(共22张PPT)
UNIT 1 Food matters
Section Ⅳ Integrated skills
1.通过对教材的理解,了解重要词汇的基本用法。(语言能力)
2.通过阅读熟悉关于用英语介绍自己最喜欢的食物的写作的文体特征,并掌握其写作方法及策略。(语言能力,学习能力)
核心单词
知识点 bitter adj.味苦的;激烈的;令人难过的;严寒的
(P9)There is also a bitter taste of coffee but this flavour is not very strong.
咖啡也有苦味,但是这种味道不是很浓。
知识拓展
bitter taste 苦味
bitter tears 伤心的眼泪
a bitter pill 苦药丸;不得不接受的现实
to/until the bitter end (不怕艰苦)坚持到底
熟词生义
bitter adj.痛苦的;严寒的
I've learnt from bitter experience not to trust what he says.
我已从痛苦的经验中得到了教训,不要相信他说的话。
It's really bitter out today.
今天户外的确很冷。
融会应用 单句写作
(1)Black coffee leaves____________in the mouth.
清咖啡会在嘴里留下一些苦味。
a bitter taste
(2)When we are facing___________, there is no need of ___________and we need
to prepare to fight ____________________.
当我们面对不得不接受的现实时,伤心的眼泪是没用的,我们要做好斗争到底的准备。
a bitter pill
bitter tears
to/until the bitter end
介绍自己最喜欢的食物
本单元的写作要求为写一篇介绍自己最喜欢的食物的文章,此类文章属于描述性短文。
描述性或介绍性短文是一种常见的写作形式,经常用来介绍某物、某人或某事。在写作时,应该注意把握三点:
1.正确并清晰地阐述需要描述的事物,如食物、物品或人物等;
2.通过举例说明或结合自己的经历来描写,从而吸引读者的注意力;
3.重点描述食物的主要或关键特征,如外形、味道、烹饪方式等。
探究点1 教材范例提炼
课文范例
素材积累
Ⅰ.常用词汇
1.festival n.节日
2.favourite adj. 最喜欢的 n.受人喜欢的事物
3.a variety of 各种各样的
4.filling n. 馅
5.a special moment 特殊的时刻
6.magic n. 魔力
7.delicious adj. 美味的
8.to satisfy one's taste 满足某人的口味
9.happy memories 快乐的记忆
10.be popular with 受……欢迎
11.a spoonful of 一调羹的
12.mouth-watering adj. 流口水的
13.ingredient n. 成分
14.smooth adj. 平滑的
15.sweet adj. 甜蜜的
16.adorable adj. 讨人喜爱的
17.take each bite 每咬一口
18.mild flavour 淡淡的香味
19.be made of 由……制成
20.consist with 与……一致
Ⅱ.话题句式
1.Of all the foods I have ever tried, the mooncake is my favourite.
在我吃过的所有食物中,月饼是我最喜欢的。
2.My favourite food is a popular Italian dessert called tiramisu.
我最喜欢的食物是一种很受欢迎的意大利甜点,它叫提拉米苏。
3.They have a variety of fillings and among them I love the sweet red bean filling best.
它们有各种各样的馅料,其中我最喜欢甜红豆馅。
4.The delicious smell soon reaches my nose and my mouth starts to water.
香味很快传到我的鼻子里,我的嘴开始流口水。
5.There are three layers of the cake and the cheese is between the layers, making the dessert feel soft and smooth.
这个蛋糕有三层,每一层中间都有芝士,这让这个甜点吃起来又软又滑。
6.She can turn the flour and red beans into wonderful mooncakes like magic.
她能把面粉和红豆变成美味的月饼,就像变魔术一样。
7.When she places them on the table, they look adorable—small, round and shiny golden-brown.
当她把它们放在桌子上时,它们看起来很诱人——又小又圆,呈现闪闪发光的金黄色。
探究点2 写作应用体验
写作典例
假定你是李华,你的意大利朋友们对中国美食非常感兴趣,希望你给他们学校校报写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的食物。要点如下:
1.表明最爱的食物;
2.叙述第一次品尝的经历;
3.描述食物的特征(如外形、味道或烹饪方式)。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________
分步推进
Step 1 审题谋篇
本文的语篇类型是应用文,主题语境是人与自我之个人生活。本文要求以李华的名义根据题目要点给意大利朋友的学校校报写一篇短文。根据题目要求可知,李华需要向校方投稿介绍自己最喜欢的食物,第一次品尝的经历并描述其特点,故人称以第一、第三人称为主;在时态上,建议叙述经历使用一般过去时,描述食物特点使用一般现在时。
首先, 表明自己最爱的食物;
其次, 叙述第一次品尝的经历,描述食物的外形、味道或烹饪方式;
最后, 询问他人最喜爱的食物。
Step 2 要点翻译
1.词汇翻译
(1)好(或美等)得不得了________________
out of this world
(2)……的外层_______________
the out layer of
(3)由面粉制成________________
be made of flour
(4)包着美味的馅料_____________________________
be wrapped in delicious fillings
(5)容易烹煮________________
be easy to cook
(6)家庭团聚______________
family reunion
(7)如此……以至于……_________
so...that...
2.句子翻译
(1)外面那层是由糯米粉和水制成的,馅料有……
The out ______ is made of sweet rice______ and water. The _______ are...
layer
flour
fillings
(2)它们象征着家庭团聚,就像它们的形状一样。
They represent ______________ just like their______.
family reunion
shape
(3)希望你可以和我分享一下。
I hope you can________________.
share it with me
Step 3 连句成篇
利用以上几个句子,加上恰当的连接词和过渡句,必要时可以改变句式,使之成为一篇连贯的文章。
参考范文
Of all the Chinese foods, my favourite is sweet dumplings.
The first time I ate them was in the Lantern Festival. They are so delicious that I can't forget the taste of them until now. The sweet dumplings look like round little white balls. The out layer is made of sweet rice flour and water, and the fillings are sugar and black sesame. Besides, they are easy to cook. They only need to be boiled with water. They represent family reunion just like their shape.
What's your favourite food Just share it with me.
Ⅰ.品句填空
1.The e______ are more likely to fall ill than the young.
lderly
2.Mix the ______(面粉) with water, and then stir it into a paste(糊状物).
flour
3.This software is much friendlier than the previous v_______.
ersion
4.The sun had b_____ the ground hard.
aked
5.Over the years, the stone steps had worn s_______.
mooth
6.By the time I was 30, we had three a________ children.
dorable
7.She is said to be very ______(愤愤不平的) about the way she was fired.
bitter
8.Our skin cream contains only natural __________(成分).
ingredient
9.Bright curtains can c_____ up a dull room.
heer
10.The proposed plan will not s______ everyone.
atisfy
Ⅱ.书面表达
假定你是李华,请你谈谈你最喜欢的食物,内容如下:
1.你最喜欢的食物;
2.喜欢该食物的原因;
3.描述食物的特征。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Of all the food, my favourite is Babao porridge made of rice, beans, raisins, dates or nuts. Babao porridge is also called Laba porridge, behind which is a story related to the New Year. On the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, people usually cook Babao porridge, which stands for the start of the New Year. This is not only my experience but also the reason why I like Babao porridge. It takes a long time to cook, and then the smell exists in the porridge.Unit 1
Section Ⅳ Integrated skills
【学习目标】
1.通过对教材的理解,了解重要词汇的基本用法。(语言能力)
2.通过阅读熟悉关于用英语介绍自己最喜欢的食物的写作的文体特征,并掌握其写作方法及策略。(语言能力,学习能力)
【合作探究】
新知探究
核 心 单 词
知识点 bitter adj.味苦的;激烈的;令人难过的;严寒的
(P9)There is also a bitter taste of coffee but this flavour is not very strong.
咖啡也有苦味,但是这种味道不是很浓。
知识拓展
bitter taste 苦味
bitter tears 伤心的眼泪
a bitter pill 苦药丸;不得不接受的现实
to/until the bitter end (不怕艰苦)坚持到底
熟词生义
bitter adj.痛苦的;严寒的
I've learnt from bitter experience not to trust what he says.
我已从痛苦的经验中得到了教训,不要相信他说的话。
It's really bitter out today.
今天户外的确很冷。
融会应用
单句写作
(1)Black coffee leaves in the mouth.
清咖啡会在嘴里留下一些苦味。
(2)When we are facing , there is no need of and we need to prepare to fight .
当我们面对不得不接受的现实时,伤心的眼泪是没用的,我们要做好斗争到底的准备。
答案 (1)a bitter taste (2)a bitter pill; bitter tears; to/until the bitter end
写作探究
介绍自己最喜欢的食物
本单元的写作要求为写一篇介绍自己最喜欢的食物的文章,此类文章属于描述性短文。
描述性或介绍性短文是一种常见的写作形式,经常用来介绍某物、某人或某事。在写作时,应该注意把握三点:
1.正确并清晰地阐述需要描述的事物,如食物、物品或人物等;
2.通过举例说明或结合自己的经历来描写,从而吸引读者的注意力;
3.重点描述食物的主要或关键特征,如外形、味道、烹饪方式等。
探究点1 教材范例提炼
课文范例
素材积累
Ⅰ.常用词汇
1.festival n.节日
2.favourite adj. 最喜欢的 n.受人喜欢的事物
3.a variety of 各种各样的
4.filling n. 馅
5.a special moment 特殊的时刻
6.magic n. 魔力
7.delicious adj. 美味的
8.to satisfy one's taste 满足某人的口味
9.happy memories 快乐的记忆
10.be popular with 受……欢迎
11.a spoonful of 一调羹的
12.mouth-watering adj. 流口水的
13.ingredient n. 成分
14.smooth adj. 平滑的
15.sweet adj. 甜蜜的
16.adorable adj. 讨人喜爱的
17.take each bite 每咬一口
18.mild flavour 淡淡的香味
19.be made of 由……制成
20.consist with 与……一致
Ⅱ.话题句式
1.Of all the foods I have ever tried, the mooncake is my favourite.
在我吃过的所有食物中,月饼是我最喜欢的。
2.My favourite food is a popular Italian dessert called tiramisu.
我最喜欢的食物是一种很受欢迎的意大利甜点,它叫提拉米苏。
3.They have a variety of fillings and among them I love the sweet red bean filling best.
它们有各种各样的馅料,其中我最喜欢甜红豆馅。
4.The delicious smell soon reaches my nose and my mouth starts to water.
香味很快传到我的鼻子里,我的嘴开始流口水。
5.There are three layers of the cake and the cheese is between the layers, making the dessert feel soft and smooth.
这个蛋糕有三层,每一层中间都有芝士,这让这个甜点吃起来又软又滑。
6.She can turn the flour and red beans into wonderful mooncakes like magic.
她能把面粉和红豆变成美味的月饼,就像变魔术一样。
7.When she places them on the table, they look adorable—small, round and shiny golden-brown.
当她把它们放在桌子上时,它们看起来很诱人——又小又圆,呈现闪闪发光的金黄色。
探究点2 写作应用体验
写作典例
假定你是李华,你的意大利朋友们对中国美食非常感兴趣,希望你给他们学校校报写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的食物。要点如下:
1.表明最爱的食物;
2.叙述第一次品尝的经历;
3.描述食物的特征(如外形、味道或烹饪方式)。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
分步推进
Step 1 审题谋篇
本文的语篇类型是应用文,主题语境是人与自我之个人生活。本文要求以李华的名义根据题目要点给意大利朋友的学校校报写一篇短文。根据题目要求可知,李华需要向校方投稿介绍自己最喜欢的食物,第一次品尝的经历并描述其特点,故人称以第一、第三人称为主;在时态上,建议叙述经历使用一般过去时,描述食物特点使用一般现在时。
首先, 表明自己最爱的食物;
其次, 叙述第一次品尝的经历,描述食物的外形、味道或烹饪方式;
最后, 询问他人最喜爱的食物。
Step 2 要点翻译
1.词汇翻译
(1)好(或美等)得不得了
(2)……的外层
(3)由面粉制成
(4)包着美味的馅料
(5)容易烹煮
(6)家庭团聚
(7)如此……以至于……
答案 (1)out of this world (2)the out layer of (3)be made of flour (4)be wrapped in delicious fillings (5)be easy to cook (6)family reunion (7)so...that...
2.句子翻译
(1)外面那层是由糯米粉和水制成的,馅料有……
The out is made of sweet rice and water. The are...
(2)它们象征着家庭团聚,就像它们的形状一样。
They represent just like their .
(3)希望你可以和我分享一下。
I hope you can .
答案 (1)layer;flour;fillings (2)family reunion;shape (3)share it with me
Step 3 连句成篇
利用以上几个句子,加上恰当的连接词和过渡句,必要时可以改变句式,使之成为一篇连贯的文章。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Of all the Chinese foods, my favourite is sweet dumplings.
The first time I ate them was in the Lantern Festival. They are so delicious that I can't forget the taste of them until now. The sweet dumplings look like round little white balls. The out layer is made of sweet rice flour and water, and the fillings are sugar and black sesame. Besides, they are easy to cook. They only need to be boiled with water. They represent family reunion just like their shape.
What's your favourite food Just share it with me.
【随堂检测】
Ⅰ.品句填空
1.The e are more likely to fall ill than the young.
2.Mix the (面粉) with water, and then stir it into a paste(糊状物).
3.This software is much friendlier than the previous v .
4.The sun had b the ground hard.
5.Over the years, the stone steps had worn s .
6.By the time I was 30, we had three a children.
7.She is said to be very (愤愤不平的) about the way she was fired.
8.Our skin cream contains only natural (成分).
9.Bright curtains can c up a dull room.
10.The proposed plan will not s everyone.
答案 1.elderly 2.flour 3.version 4.baked 5.smooth 6.adorable 7.bitter 8.ingredient
9.cheer 10.satisfy
Ⅱ.书面表达
假定你是李华,请你谈谈你最喜欢的食物,内容如下:
1.你最喜欢的食物;
2.喜欢该食物的原因;
3.描述食物的特征。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Of all the food, my favourite is Babao porridge made of rice, beans, raisins, dates or nuts. Babao porridge is also called Laba porridge, behind which is a story related to the New Year. On the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, people usually cook Babao porridge, which stands for the start of the New Year. This is not only my experience but also the reason why I like Babao porridge. It takes a long time to cook, and then the smell exists in the porridge.
2