Unit 4 Don't eat in class. Section A (1a－2d) 课件(共30张PPT) 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

(共30张PPT)
Section A
Part 1　Section A （1a－2d）
Unit 4 　 Don't eat in class.
英语
核
心
词
汇 1.________ n. 规则；规章　　　2._________ v. 到达
3．_______ n. 大厅；礼堂 4._________ v. 听；倾听
5．________ v．& n. 打架；战斗
6.________ adj. 抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的
7．_________ adv.在外面　adj.外面的
8._________ v. 穿；戴
9．____________ adj.重要的
10._________ v. 带来；取来
11．________ adj.安静的
rule
arrive
hall
fight
sorry
outside
wear
important
bring
quiet
hear
重点短语 1.___________ 准时　　　2.______________ 餐厅
3．______________ 听…… 4._________ 必须；不得不
5．_________ 在上课；在课上
6._____________ 上课迟到
7．________________________ 穿校服
8._________________ 在走廊里
9．__________________ 听音乐
10.___________________ 与别人打架
11．_____________ 保持安静 12._________ 许多
(be)on time
dinning hall
listen to
have to
in class
be late for class
wear the school uniform
in the hallways
listen to music
fight with others
be quiet
a lot of
重
点
句
型 1.Don't ________ ______ the hallways.　不要在走廊里跑。
2．Don't ________ in the classroom.You ________ ________in the dining hall.　不要在教室里吃东西。你必须在餐厅里吃。
3．_______ we _________ music players ________ school？　我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？
4．Oh，and we also ________ ______ _______ ________ in the library.　噢，我们也必须在图书馆内保持安静。
run
in
eat
must
eat
Can
bring
to
have
to
be
quiet
重
点
句
型 5．—Does he ________ _______ _______ a uniform at school？　他必须在学校里穿校服吗？
—Yes，______ _______．/ No，_______ ________．　是的，他必须。/ 不，他不必。
6．We _______ ________ ______ _________ to school every day.　我们不必每天去上学。
have
to
wear
he
does
he
doesn't
don't
have
to
come
阅读课本第20页2d，回答下列问题。
1．Who is new here at this school
2．What rule is very important according to Alice


John is new here at this school.
Don't be late for class.
3．What can't they bring to school
4．What do they have to do in the library
5．Do they have to wear the school uniform on school days

They can't bring music players to school.
They have to be quiet in the library.
Yes, they do.
　I want to join the art club.我想加入美术俱乐部。
※辨析※
join 和join in
词汇 用法
listen 不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语，强调“听”的动作，固定搭配是“listen＋to＋名词”
hear 及物动词，意为“听到”，强调“听”的结果
sound 既可作名词，也可作动词；作名词时意为“声音，声响”，作动词时意为“听起来……”
如：Don't listen to them!　别听他们的话！
Did you hear anything 　你听到什么了吗？
Light, heat and sound travel in waves.　光、热和声音以波的形式传播。
Your voice sounds sweet.　你的声音听起来很甜美。
学有所用
(1)( )-We must______our teachers in class.
- That's right. That's a rule.
A. hear B. hear from C. listen to D. listen
(2)( )- What do you do at 6: 30 every moming
— Oh, I usually_______the radio.
A. listen to B. hear of C. listen D.hear from
C
A
And we always have to wear the school uniform.　
并且我们(在学校)必须穿校服。
※辨析※
wear，put on，be in和dress
词汇 用法
wear 意为“穿着，戴着”，表示状态，宾语可以是衣帽，也可以是饰物等
put on 意为“穿上，戴上”，强调“穿”“戴”的动作，后面接衣服、鞋帽等
be in be in 中的in是介词，后面接表示衣服或颜色的词，着重于服装的款式或颜色。它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语
dress dress的宾语通常是人，意为“给……穿衣服”，dress oneself 或 get dressed表示给自己穿衣服
如：The girl wears blue jeans.　那个女孩穿着蓝色牛仔裤。
Put on the new skirt.　穿上那条新裙子。
He is in a black jacket today.　今天他穿着黑色夹克。
My daughter is now able to dress herself.　我女儿现在会自己穿衣服了。
学有所用
（1）（ ）The boy ________ glasses is my cousin. He ________ a red T-shirt and a pair of blue jeans. How cool he looks！
A.in；wears　 B.with；wears　　C.wears；in　　D.wears；with（2）我妈妈正穿着一件新裙子。　
My mother　_____ _____ a new skirt.
B
is
in
学有所用
（3）请穿上你的外套。　
Please _____ _________your coat.
（4）那个穿红色衣服的女孩是我的姐姐。　
The girl _____ _____ is my sister.
（5）她每天早上给她的弟弟穿衣服。
　She __________ _____ little brother every morning.
put
on
in
red
dresses
her
Oh，and we also have to be quiet in the library.　
噢，我们也必须在图书馆里保持安静。
have to意为 “不得不”，有时态、人称和数的变化。have to与
must两者的意义很接近，但must表示的是说话人的主观看法，
而have to表示的是客观需要。
如：I have to go now.　我得走了。(客观需要)
I must go now.　我必须走。(主观看法)
You have to work hard to make a living.
为了谋生你就得努力工作。(客观看法)
You must do what I told you.　
你必须按照我告诉你的去做。(主观看法)
学有所用
（1）（ ） — Must Mike do his homework before dinner？
— _______. But he must finish it before going to bed.
A.Yes，he must 　B.No，he mustn't
C.Yes，he has to　 D.No，he doesn't have to
（2）（ ）— Tim，would you like to go hiking with us this weekend？
— I'd love to，but I _______ study for the English test.
A.can　 　B.have to 　　C.may　　　　　D.has to
D
B
————基础夯实————
一、根据音标或中文提示，填入一个形式正确、意义相符的
单词。
1．The two brothers aren't friendly to each other.They often ____________ /fa t/ at home.
2．Don't forget to _________ /br / your homework to school tomorrow.
fight
bring
3．We don't eat in the dining _______(餐厅)．We have lunch in the classroom.
4．Students always ________ (听)to music and sing in the music class.
5．The train ________ (到达)at the station at 7 o'clock every morning.
hall
listen
arrives
二、单项选择。
( )1.— Dale，don't always ________ that old jacket.It looks terrible.
— But I think it's cool，Mom.
A．take off B．dress C．put on D．wear
( )2.This is a very interesting book with lots of new words.Please
________ it carefully.
A．look B．read C．listen D．see
D
B
( )3.When you ________ at Beijing Railway Station，please give
me a call.
A．get B．arrive C．reach D．go
( )4.As we know，punctuality (守时) is important.We should learn
to be ________ to show respect (尊重) for other people's time.
A．in time B．on time C．at times D．behind time
( )5.________ 8-year-old girl，Lily，says that everyone must
wear ________ uniform in her school.
A．A；an B．An；an C．An；a D．/；a
B
B
C
三、完成句子。
1．你能把你的手机带到学校来吗？
Can you _________ your mobile phone ______ school
2．周末迈克经常在外面吃饭。
Mike often ______ _______ on weekends.
3．他在学校必须穿校服吗？
Does he have to _________ ______ ________ at school
bring
to
eats
out
wear
a
uniform
4．你们学校有什么校规？/ 我们必须准时上课。
— ________ _________ do you have at school
— We must _________ _______ _______ _______ class.
5．你可以在英语课上说汉语吗？
_______ _______ _________ ________ in English class
What
rules
arrive
on
time
for
Can
you
speak
Chinese
————能力提升————
四、完形填空。
A new rule in Beijing says，people can't eat food and drink on the subway.
Many people think it is a good idea，__1__ they don't like the smell of food on the subway.“I take the subway home from school every day.I often feel __2__ and hungry at that time.If people eat food next to me，the smell will make me feel bad，” says Sun Run.“And there are always a lot of people on the __3__．If the food falls on the floor，how can we __4__ the air and the ground nice and clean
But some people don't like this __5__．“I go to school by subway.It always__6__ me a long time.So I need to get up __7__ in the morning.Sometimes I want to have my __8__ on the subway so I can save time.This rule is really not __9__ to me，” says Zhao Xin.If someone feels thirsty (口渴的) on the subway，does he or she need to __10__ the subway just to have a drink I think they can at least drink water.
What do you think of this rule
( )1.A .but B ．because C ．so D ．or
( )2.A .happy B ．warm C ．easy D ．tired
( )3.A .station B ．hall C ．subway D ．school
( )4.A .sweep B ．help C ．check D ．keep
( )5.A .rule B ．plan C ．program D ．subject
( )6.A .wants B ．takes C ．saves D ．gives
( )7.A .loudly B ．quietly C ．early D ．happily
( )8.A .drink B ．lunch C ．dinner D ．breakfast
( )9.A .kind B ．difficult C ．healthy D ．bad
( )10.A .get on B ．get off C ．put of D ．put up
B
D
C
D
A
B
C
D
A
B
五、阅读理解。
Rules are everywhere.When you're reading in the library，playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road，you'll have to follow some rules.But have you ever read any rules on a plane If you're traveling by air in America，you may find the following criteria (标准)．
Exit Seat Criteria
If you are sitting in an exit seat，read the information below.
You must：
1．Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.
2．Be able to speak，read and understand English well.
3. Be able to go along a safe way from the emergency exit(紧急出口).
4．Be able to help others away from the plane.
You must not：
1．Take any pets like dogs，cats and so on.
2．Take someone that needs special care，such as a child.
If you cannot meet the criteria，ask crewmen (乘务员) to move you to another seat.You do not have to explain why，just say，“I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”
( )1.The passenger sitting in an exit seat ________.
A．must be healthy enough B．needn't speak English
C．must be under 15 years old D．needn't help others
( )2.If you are sitting in an exit seat，what can you do
A．Explain the reason. B．Bring a pet with you.
C．Take a little baby. D．Move to another seat.
( )3.Where may we find this piece of Exit Seat Criteria
A．On a car. B．On a train. C．On a plane. D．On a bus.
A
D
C
( )4.What does the word “meet” in this passage probably mean
in Chinese
A．遇见 B．符合 C．相信 D．开会
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE
A．If you sit in an exit seat，you can't take any pets.
B．A healthy 12-year-old boy can sit in an exit seat.
C．If you sit in an exit seat，you can't change the seat.
D．You can see the criteria，if you travel by air in China.
B
A