Unit 6 I'm watching TV. Section A (Grammar Focus－3c) 课件 (共15张PPT)2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

(共15张PPT)
Section A (Grammar Focus－3c)
Unit 6 　 I'm watching TV.
英语
语法导学
现在进行时(1)
现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
如：She is watching TV now.　她正在看电视。(正在发生的动作)
We are working on a farm these days.　我们这些天在农场工作。(一段时间内正在进行的动作)
一、句式结构 (be ＋ V－ ing)
◆肯定句：主语＋ am / is / are ＋V－ ing ＋其他
如：He is doing his homework now.　他正在做作业。
◆否定句：主语＋ am / is / are ＋ not ＋V－ ing ＋其他
如：They aren't playing basketball on the playground.　他们没在操场打篮球。
语法导学
◆一般疑问句：Am / Is / Are ＋ 主语 ＋V－ ing ＋其他？
肯定回答为 Yes，主语(人称代词)＋am / is / are.
否定回答为 No，主语(人称代词)＋am / is / are ＋ not.
如：—Are they taking a walk now？　他们正在散步吗？
—Yes，they are./ No，they aren't.　是的，他们正在散步。/ 不，他们没在散步。
◆特殊疑问句：疑问词＋ am / is / are ＋ 主语＋ V－ ing ＋ 其他？
对于特殊疑问句的回答，不用yes 或no，要依据实际情况来回答。
如：— Who is talking on the phone in the living room？　谁在起居室聊电话？
— My brother.　我的弟弟。
语法导学
二、动词-ing形式的构成
类别 构成方式 例词
一般情况 加-ing ask — asking
watch — watching
以不发音字母e结尾的动词 去掉e，再加-ing write — writing
make — making
take — taking
以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing get — getting
sit — sitting
put — putting
run — running
begin —beginning
语法导学
三、现在进行时的用法
◆现在进行时可以表示说话时正在进行的动作，常与now，at the moment，right now等时间状语及动词look，listen等连用
如：She is playing the guitar now.　她正在弹吉他。　
Listen! They're singing.　听！他们正在唱歌。
◆现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内一直进行的动作，常与these days，these weeks，at present等时间状语连用
如：We are working in a factory these days.　这几天我们在一家工厂里工作。
语法导练
一、单项选择。
( )1.— Hey，Grace! What is your brother Eric doing right now
— I'm not sure. Maybe he ________ in the pool outside now.
A．swim B．swims C．swimming D．is swimming
( )2.— Where are the boys
— Look! They ________ soccer on the playground.
A．play B．are playing C．plays D．is playing
D
B
语法导练
( )3.Please don't make so much noise.The baby________ now.
A．sleeps B．slept C．will sleep D．is sleeping
( )4.Listen! Someone is ________ in the next room.
A．sings B．singing C．to sing D．Sing
( )5.— Lily，can you get my dictionary
— Wait a minute，Lucy.I ________ clothes.
A．washed B．am washing C．will wash D．wash
D
B
B
语法导练
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Hurry up! Mr.Brown __________ (wait) for us in the meeting room at the moment.
2．Look! The woman ______________(buy) milk and bread for her daughter.
3．Be quiet! The students _______________(study) in the classroom now.
4．It's seven o'clock now.The children _____________ (have) breakfast at home.
5．I _________________ (read) a new novel these days.
is waiting
is buying
are studying
are having
am reading
语法导练
三、完成句子。
1．Tony is eating hamburgers in the dining hall.(就画线部分提问)
___________ Tony _____________ in the dining hall
2．The man cuts down so many trees in the forest.(用now改写)
The man ____ ________ down so many trees in the forest ______．
3．Julie is playing the piano in her room now.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
_______________________________________________________
What is doing
is cutting
now
— Is Julie playing the piano in her room now？—No，she isn't.
4．They are doing homework in the classroom.(改为否定句)
They __________ __________ homework in the classroom.
5．Do you want to eat dinner with me？(改为同义句)
Do you want to ______me ______ dinner
aren’t doing
join
for
语法导练
四、语法选择。
The Browns have a two－floor building.On the __1__ floor，there is a living room，a dining room and a kitchen.Look！Mr.Brown __2__ a newspaper in the living room.His wife is cooking dinner __3__ the family in the kitchen.Their son is __4__ milk in the dining room.
On the second floor，there are two bedrooms，__5__ study and a bathroom.The big bedroom is for Mr.Brown and his wife.The __6__ one is for Jim.In the study，there __7__ two book shelves and a computer.Jim usually plays games __8__ listens to music on the computer.
There is a garden behind __9__ building.Mrs.Brown usually picks (摘) __10__ flowers in the garden and puts the flowers in the living room.
语法导练
( )1.A.first B．firstly C．one
( )2.A.read B．reads C．is reading
( )3.A.in B．of C．for
( )4.A.to drink B．drinking C．drinks
( )5.A.the B．a C．an
( )6.A.big B．biggest C．small
( )7.A.are B．is C．be
( )8.A.and B．but C．if
( )9.A.they B．their C．them
( )10.A.any B．some C．no
A
C
C
B
B
C
A
A
B
B
语法导练
五、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
a　it　way　but　time　with　talk　relax　drink　write　other　because
We all know that many people like to go to the café (咖啡馆) and drink some coffee or tea there. They can talk with other people and listen to some music when (1)___________ coffee.But these days，(2)____ new style of “silent cafés” is very popular (受欢迎的) in Tokyo.It looks the same as any (3)_______ café，but they are really special to many young people.
drinking
a
other
语法导练
Because this kind of café (4)_______no noise is quite new and creative (有创意的)，many people go there to have a try (尝试)．A young woman sits alone in a café，and she is drinking tea and reading a book. She writes some words on the notebook and then she shows (5)____to the café worker. It says “Where are the toilets please？” Then the café worker answers her in the same (6)______.People in “silent cafés” don't (7)________.They communicate (交流) with each other by (8)___________ on the paper.
with
it
way
talk
writing
语法导练
The “silent cafés” are very popular in Tokyo，(9)_________ there are some people under too much pressure (压力)of work and they need a place to make themselves feel (10)__________．They want to stay alone (独处)，so they like to go to the “silent cafés” and enjoy their own quiet moment.
because
relaxed