Unit 7 It's raining! Section A （1a－2d）课件(共31张PPT) 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

(共31张PPT)
Section A
Part 1　Section A （1a－2d）
Unit 7 　 It's raining！
英语
核
心
词
汇 1._______ v. 下雨 n. 雨水　　2.________ adj. 多风的
3．_______ adj. 多云的　 4.___________ adj. 晴朗的
5．________ v. 下雪 n. 雪　 6._________ n. 天气
7．____ v. 做饭　 8.____ adj. 坏的；糟的
9．____ n. 公园　 10.___________ n. 信息；消息
11．_______ pron. 他(he的宾格)　 12.________ modal v. 能；可以
13．______ adv. 回来；回原处 14.________ n. 困难；难题15．______ adv. 再一次；又一次
rain
windy
cloudy
sunny
snow
weather
cook
bad
park
message
him
could
back
problem
again
重点短语 1.____________________ 玩电脑游戏　　2._______________打篮球
3．______________ 看电视 4.__________ 不错
5．_______________ 在公园里　 6._________ 听起来像
7．________________ 过得愉快 8.____________________ 在他朋友家
9．_________________ 给某人捎口信　
10._______________告诉某人做某事
11．_________________ (给某人)回电话　 12.______________ 没问题
13．__________ 立刻；马上
play computer games
play basketball
watch TV
not bad
at/in the park
sound like
have a good time
at his friend’s home
take a message for sb.
tell sb.to do sth.
call (sb.) back
no problem
right now
重
点
句
型 1.— ____________________________ in Beijing？　北京的天气怎么样？
— It's ________________．　天气晴朗。
2. — __________ it __________？　近来可好？
— __________________________________！很好！/ 不错。/ 很不好！
3．— ___________ you _______？　你正在做什么？
— I ____________ basketball ______ some friends _________ the park.我正和一些朋友在公园里打篮球。
4．______ you just _______ him _________________？
你能否叫他给我回个电话？
5．___________ you’re ________ a good time.　听起来你玩得好开心。
How’s the weather
sunny
How’s going
Great！ / Not bad．/ Terrible
What are doing
am playing with
at/in
Could
tell
Sounds like having
to call me back
阅读课本第38页2d，回答下列问题。
1．How is the weather
____________________________
2. What is Steve doing
______________________________
3．What is Rick's brother doing
___________________________________
4．What does Steve want Rick to do
________________________________
The weather / It is great.
He is playing basketball with some friends at the park.
He is studying at his friend’s home.
Steve wants Rick to tell his brother to call him back.
　How's the weather in Beijing？　北京的天气怎么样？
用于询问天气状况怎么样，还可以用句型 “What‘s the weather like in …？”。此句就相当于 “What’s the weather like in Beijing？”。
学有所用
(l)( ) the weather like today
A. How's B. How does C. What's D.What does
(2) It is sunny in Foshan.(就画线部分提问可)
_____ ______ the weather in Foshan
C
How is
　It's cloudy.多云的。
回答天气状况通常用句型 “It's＋描述天气的形容词．” 来表达。习惯上，我们用it作主语来指代the weather，也可以直接用 “The weather is＋描述天气的形容词．” 来说明天气状况。
学有所用
(1)( )- How's the weather in Guangzhou
- ______ windy.
A. It’s B./ C. They're D. Its
(2) It's fine today.(改为同义句)
_____ _________ is fine today.
A
The weather
　
※拓展※
表示天气的形容词多由对应的名词派生而来，见下表：
名词 汉语意思 形容词 汉语意思
sun 太阳 sunny 晴朗的
rain 雨 rainy 多雨的
wind 风 windy 多风的
cloud 云 cloudy 多云的
snow 雪 snowy 下雪的
fog 雾 foggy 有雾的
　How's it going？　近来可好？
“How's it going？” 用于询问别人最近学习、工作、生活等状况，它的回答可以是 “Great！或Pretty good! 或Not bad! 或Terrible！” 等。询问别人近况的表达方式还有：
(1)— How's everything？　一切还好吗？
— Pretty good！　非常好！
(2)— How's the life？　最近生活好吗？
— Great！　很好！
(3)— How's your study？　最近学习怎么样？
— Not bad！　一般般。/ 马马虎虎！
Sounds like you're having a good time.
听起来你玩得很高兴。
(1)sound like 意为 “听起来像……”。类似用法结构还有：look like，smell like，taste like，feel like …
(2)have a good time意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”。其同义词组为 enjoy oneself 或 have fun。“做某事很高兴”的句型是：have a good time doing sth.。
学有所用
这听起来是个好主意。
It _________ ________ a good idea.
(2) 我们打网球打得很开心。
We __________ _____ ______ ______ ________ tennis.
sounds like
have / had a good time playing
Can I take a message for him？　要我给他捎个话吗？
(1)打电话时要表达“我是……”，不能用 “I am …”，而用 “This / It is … speaking.”。
如：This / It is Tom speaking.　我是汤姆。
(2)电话中表示“你是……吗？”，不用 “Are you …？”，而用 “Is that …？”。
如：Is that Lucy？　你是露西吗？
(3)电话中表示“我可以和……讲话吗？”，可以用 “May / Can I speak to …？” 来表达。
如：May / Can I speak to Mike？　我可以和迈克讲话吗？
(4)打电话时，帮助对方或请求对方传达信息给第三者时，可用以下表达：
① Can I take a message for sb.？　我能帮某人捎个话吗？
② Can you take a message for me？　你能帮我捎个话吗？
※拓展※
message的常见短语：
take a message for sb.　给某人捎口信　　　　　
leave a message for sb.　给某人留口信
give a message to sb.＝ give sb. a message　给某人一个口信
学有所用
(1)( )-Hello! Can I speak to Li Ming
-____________________
What's the matter B. This is Li Ming speaking.
C. I am Li Ming. D. Who are you
(2)我能给丽莎留个口信吗 (中译英) _______________________________________________
B
Could / Can / May I leave a message for Lisa
Could you just tell him to call me back？你能否叫他给我回个电话？
Sure，no problem.　当然，没问题。
(1)“Could you (please)＋动词原形？” 是表示请求的交际用语，意为“(请问)你能……吗？”，其否定式是 “Could you (please)＋ not ＋动词原形？ ”，该句中的could不表示过去时态，只表示委婉的语气。
如：Could you tell me a story？　你能给我讲个故事吗？
(2)tell sb.to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”。类似的结构有：ask / wish / teach sb.to do sth.要求/希望/教某人做某事。
如：My parents tell me to study hard.　我的父母告诉我要努力学习
※拓展※
tell的常见短语：　
tell sb. not to do sth.　告诉某人不要做某事　
tell a story　讲故事
tell sb. about sth.　告诉某人关于某事　
tell a lie说谎
(3)辨析：problem与question
学有所用
(l)( )_you please help me clean the room this afternoon
A. Could B. Need C. Should D. Must
(2)( )Mom often me to eat healthy food.
says B. tells C. speaks D. talks
(3)( ) Jack sometimes has some problems his homework.
A. about B. with C. of D. in
A
B
B
一、根据音标或中文提示，填入一个形式正确、意义相符的
单词。
1．Can you spell your name ______ / ɡen/.
2．We can leave school early on ______ / re ni/ days.
3．My mother ______ (做饭) dinner for us every day.
4．People often fly kites on sunny and ______ (多风的) days.
5．I have to go ____ (回来) home because it's getting late.
6．Please take a __________ (信息) for Mike.
7．Tom is unhappy because he meets a difficult _________(问题)．
again
rainy
cooks
windy
back
message
problem
二、单项选择。
( )1.Mr.Wang is coming to our school.I can't wait to see ________.
A．her　 B．him　 C．it　 D．them
( )2.— I want to know the ________ in your city.
Can you tell me more about it
— Well，it's hot in summer and cold in winter.
A．food　 B．sport　 C．weather　 D．place
( )3.— Hello! Who's speaking？　
— Hi，Rose. ________ Linda.
A．This　 B．It　　 C．This is　 D．That is
B
C
C
( )4.— Mom tells me ________ in the river by myself.　
— I think she is right.
A．don't to swim　 B．to not swim　
C．not to swim　 D．not swim
( )5.— ________is the weather in London？　
— It's cloudy.
A．What　 B．How　
C．What about　 D．How about
C
B
三、完成句子。
1．上海的天气怎么样？
_________ is the _______________ in Shanghai
2．莉萨正跟她的朋友打电话。
Lisa is ________________________ to her friend.
3．我可以给他捎个口信吗？
Can I _________ a _________________ him
4．你能不能告诉他给我回个电话？
Could you just tell him ____________________？
5．听起来好像你们正玩得开心。
Sounds like you're ________________________________．
How weather
talking on the phone
take message for
to call me back
having a good time
————能力提升————
四、完形填空。
Many countries never have snow.Or they have it __1__ on the top of very high mountains.In Scotland and in the north of England，there is a lot of __2__ every winter.But in the south of England，there is usually little of it.
When a student from a __3__ country comes to the north of England in autumn for the first __4__，he feels cold at first.There are often dark clouds and cold rain there in autumn.Most students from warm countries don't __5__ this.
————能力提升————
四、完形填空。
Snow is cold，but it is very beautiful.Maybe after a cold and dark evening，the student __6__ and finds his __7__ is really bright.“Is it so __8__？” he thinks，and jumps out of bed.But no，it isn't late.He __9__ the window，and there is snow here and there.His room is __10__ because of the clean，beautiful white snow!
( )1.A.soon　 B．only　 C．again　 D．later
( )2.A.rain　 B．wind　 C．snow　 D．ice
( )3.A.cold　 B．warm　 C．foggy　 D．rainy
( )4.A.place　 B．way　 C．time　 D．thing
( )5.A.keep　 B．like　 C．see　 D．have
( )6.A.wakes up B．gets up　 C．grows up　D．catches up
( )7.A.light　 B．dream　 C．bed　 D．room
( )8.A.clean　 B．beautiful　 C．early　 D．late
( )9.A.looks at B．looks up　 C．looks for　 D．looks out of
( )10.A.bright B．cool　 C．high　 D．sunny
B
C
B
C
B
A
D
D
D
A
五、阅读理解。
How many seasons do you live in a year Do you know the North Pole (北极) Near the North Pole，there are only two seasons: winter and summer.In winter，nights are long.For more than two months，you can't see the sun，even at noon.In summer，days are long.For more than two months，the sun never sets and there is no night at all.
The temperature (温度) is very low near the North Pole.In summer the temperature is below (低于) 0℃，so people there wear warm clothes all year round.They make their clothing from the fur (皮毛) of animals.They also use the fur to make coats，hats and even boots.
When the weather is very cold，plants cannot grow.So people there have to build their houses with fur，earth，stone or snow.When they go out to catch or kill animals，they live in tents.When they move，they take their tents with them.Sometimes，they build houses with snow.You may think that these houses must be cold.In fact，they are very warm and safe.
The life near the North Pole is very interesting.
( )1.There is no ________ near the North Pole.
A．spring or summer　 B．summer or autumn
C．autumn or winter　 D．spring or autumn
( )2.How long can winter nights last near the North Pole
A．More than a month.　 B．More than two months.
C．More than half a year.　D．More than four months.
( )3.When do people near the North Pole wear warm clothes
A．Only in winter.　 B．Only in summer.
C．Only at night.　 D．All year round.
D
B
D
( )4.What can't we see near the North Pole
A．Animals.　 B．Tents.　
C．Plants.　 D．Stone houses.
( )5.What are the houses built with snow like
A．Very cold.　 B．Warm and safe.
C．Dangerous to live in.　 D．Cold and dangerous.
C
B