Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section B（1a－2c）课件(共42张PPT) 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

(共42张PPT)
Section B （1a－2c）
Unit 11 How was your school trip？
英语
核
心
词
汇 1.__ __ n．博物馆　　　　　　　　　　
2.__ __ n．火；火灾
3.__ __ n．油画；绘画
4.__ __ adj.使人兴奋的；令人激动的
5.__ __ adj.可爱的
6.__ _ adj.昂贵的
7.__ adj.廉价的；便宜的
8.__ __ adj.缓慢的；迟缓的
9.__ __ adv.& adj.快地(的)
10.__ __ n．机器人
museum
fire
painting
exciting
lovely
expensive
cheap
slow
fast
robot
核
心
词
汇 11．__ __ n．导游；向导
12. _ __ n．礼物；赠品
13．__ __ pron.所有事物；一切
14. __ __ adj.感兴趣的
15．__ __ adj.黑暗的；昏暗的
16. __ __ v．听到；听见
guide
gift
everything
interested
dark
hear
重点短语 1. ___________________ 参观消防站　　　　　　
2. ___________________ 看一些画
3. ___________________ 参加学校旅行
4. ___________________ 参观科学博物馆
5. ___________________ 沿途
6. ___________________ 和某人下棋
7. ___________________ 教某人如何做某事
8. ___________________ 制作一个机器人模型
9. ___________________ 在那之后
10. ___________________ 礼品店
visit a fire station
see some paintings
go on school trip
visit the science museum
along the way
play chess with sb.
teach sb. how to do sth.
make a model robot
gift shop
after that
重点短语 11. ___________________ 买某物给某人
12. ___________________ 总的来说；总而言之
13. ___________________ 乘坐火车
14. ___________________ 对……感兴趣
15. ___________________ 做某事是困难的
16. ___________________ 一点也不
buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.
all in all
take a train = by train
be interested in
it is difficult to do sth.
not at all
重点句型 1. ____ do they _____ about the trip？　他们觉得这次旅行怎么样？
2．We ______ some farms and villages ___________ ．
沿途我们看到了一些农场和村庄。
3．Then the guide ______ us _____________ a model robot.
然后，导游教我们如何制作一个机器人模型。
4．After that，I went to the __________ and bought some lovely gifts ______ my parents.
在那之后，我去了礼品店并给我的父母买了一些可爱的礼物。
How
feel
saw
along the way
how to make
gift shop
for
taught
重点句型 5．______________，it was an __________ day.
总的来说，这是令人兴奋的一天。
6．______________ was about _______ and I'm not ________________ that.
所有的事情都与机器人有关，而我对它并不感兴趣。
7．The rooms were ____________ and it was difficult __________ photos，so I didn't take any.房间真的很暗而且拍照很难，因此我没有拍。
All in all
exciting
Everything
robots
interested in
really dark
to take
重点句型 8．There were also _________ people and I _________ really ____________ the guide.人太多了，并且我真的看不见也听不见导游。
9．I _______ like the trip ______ ．我一点也不喜欢这次旅行。
too many
couldn't
see or hear
didn't
at all
短文填空。
June 15th
Today I went on a school trip.We (1)________ the science museum and it was really interesting.We got there so fast by train.We saw some farms and villages along the way.At the museum，I learned a lot about robots.I didn't know they could (2)_____ chess with us.It was so cool! Then the guide taught us (3)______ to make a model robot.I (4)______ a lot of great photos，too.After that，I went to the gift shop and (5)_________ some lovely gifts for my parents.They weren't expensive.All in all，it was (6)____ exciting day.
visited
play
how
took
bought
an
-June 15th
I think today's school trip was terrible.We took the train to the museum.It was so hot (7)____ the slow train.The museum was big and boring.Everything was about robots and I'm not (8)____________ in that.The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos，(9)____ I didn't take any.There were also too many people and I couldn't really see or (10)______ the guide.The things in the gift shop were so expensive.I didn't like the trip at all.
on
interested
so
hear
课文探究
03
Today I went on a school trip.　
今天我参加了学校旅行。蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。
go on a trip意为“去旅行”，相当于have a trip。go on a trip to… 意为“到……去旅行”。
如：We went on a school trip last week.　上周我们进行了一次学校旅行。
※拓展※
“go on a ＋名词” 结构的短语：
go on a hike 去远足　　go on a visit 去访问　　
go on vacation 去度假
玛丽和汤姆打算这周日去远足。
Mary and Tom are going to ___________________ this Sunday .
go on a hike
(1)taught是动词teach的过去式，意为“教”，后面常接双宾语，即：teach sb.sth.＝ teach sth. to sb.教某人某事。teach常见的短语还有：teach sb.to do sth.教某人某事；teach oneself 自学。
如：He teaches English to the students.＝ He teaches the students English.　他教学生英语。
They often teach children to play the piano.　他们经常教孩子们弹钢琴。
Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.
然后，导游教我们如何制作一个机器人模型。
(2)how to make a model robot是“疑问词＋动词不定式”的结构。疑问词包括：疑问代词(what，which，who，whose)和疑问副词(when，where，how，why)等。这些疑问词和动词不定式一起构成了动词不定式短语。在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语等。
如：I don't know what to do next.　我不知道下一步做什么。
He doesn't know how to spell the word.　他不知道怎样拼写这个单词。
学有所用
(1) 你能教我们如何做风筝吗？
Can you ______ us ___________ a kite
(2) 他们不知道什么时候到达广州。
They don’t know ______________ in Guangzhou .
teach
how to make
when to arrive
today's school trip是名词所有格，此结构用来表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加 's 来表示所有关系。但如果该名词是以－s或－es结尾，则只在该名词后加 ' 来构成所有格。
如：men's room 男厕所　a mile's distance 一英里的距离
teachers' office 教师办公室　five minutes' walk 五分钟路程
I think today’s school trip was terrible.
我觉得今天的学校旅行很糟糕。
学有所用
(1) 教师一年有三个月的假期。
Teachers have ______________________ in a year.
(2) 从我家到博物馆大约要走一个小时。
It’s about _________________ from my home to the museum.
three / 3 months’holiday
one hour’s walk
房间真的很暗而且拍照很难，因此我没有拍。
it was difficult to take photos的句型结构是：It is ＋ adj. ＋ (for sb.)＋ to do sth.(对某人来说)做……是……的。
如：It is easy for me to go to school by bike.　对我来说骑车上学是很容易的。
The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos , so I didn’t take any.
房间真的很暗而且拍照很难 ， 因此我没有拍。
学有所用
对孩子们来说在冬天堆雪人是很有趣的。
It’s _____________ children ________ snowmen in winter.
interesting for
to make
※辨析※ too many ，too much 与 much too
There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide.
人太多了 ，并且我真的看不见也听不见导游。
词汇 词义与用法 例句
too many 意为“太多”，修饰可数名词复数 There are too many students in the playground.操场上有很多学生。
too much 意为“太多”，修饰不可数名词 The child eats too much candy.这孩子吃太多糖果了。
much too 意为“太……；非常……”，修饰形容词或副词 He is much too busy.　他太忙了。The man runs much too fast.这个人跑得太快了。
（2）※辨析※ hear 与 listen
词汇 词义与用法 例句
hear 及物动词，意为“听见；听到”，强调听的结果。常见用法：hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事；hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事 Suddenly，he heard a strange noise.他突然听到一个奇怪的声响。
I heard them singing in the next room.我听到他们在隔壁房间唱歌。
listen 不及物动词，意为“听”，常与to连用，强调有意识地听 Listen to me，please.请听我说。
学有所用
（1）（ ） My cousin is _______heavy because he often eats ____ fast food.
A. much too； too many
B . much too； too much
C . too much； too much
D . too many； too much.
B
学有所用
（2 ）（ )____ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe （ 低 头 族 ）”. It,s ___ bad.
A. Too many； too many
B . Too much； too much
C . Too much； much too
D . Too many； much too
D
学有所用
（3） 我们正在听音乐。
We’re ____________ music .
（4） 他仔细听了听 ，但什么也没听到。
He ______________ carefully , but ____________ nothing .
listening to
listened / listens
heard / hears
————基础夯实————
一、根据音标或中文提示，填入一个形式正确、意义相符的
单词。
1．The ________/ɡaId/ told us some things about travelling.
2．My parents bought me some beautiful _____ /ɡIfts/ on my birthday.
3．You can't play with ______ (火)．It's dangerous.
4．There are two _________ (油画) on the wall.
guide
gifts
fire
paintings
————基础夯实————
一、根据音标或中文提示，填入一个形式正确、意义相符的
单词。
5．He _________ (听到) someone sing in the next room just now.
6．The things in the shop are so _________ (昂贵的)．I don't have so much money.
7．It's ____ (黑暗的) in the room.Please turn on the light.
heard
expensive
dark
二、单项选择。
( )1.Everything ________ OK yesterday afternoon.
A．were　
B．is　
C．are　
D．was
D
二、单项选择。
( )2.She ________ like going fishing ________.
A．isn't；at all　
B．doesn't；too　
C．doesn't；at all　
D．isn't；either
C
二、单项选择。
( )3.I'm ________ to hear the ________ news.
A．excited；exciting　 B．excited；excited
C．exciting；exciting　 D．exciting；excited
A
二、单项选择。
( )4.My brother taught me ________ a model plane yesterday.
A．how can I make　
B．what I can make
C．what to make　
D．how to make
D
二、单项选择。
( )5.Jim is interested in ________.
A．swims　
B．swimming　
C．swam　
D．to swim
B
三、完成句子。
1．我一点都不喜欢钓鱼。
I ___________like going fishing _________．
2．沿途我们看到很多鲜花。
We saw lots of flowers _______________．
3．对我们来说，遇见明星是一件很难的事。
______ too ________________ us _________ the famous stars.
don't/didn't
at all
along the way
difficult / hard for
to meet
It’s
4．总的来说，这部电影很无聊。
_________，the movie is very ________．
5．越来越多的人对汉语感兴趣。
More and more people ______________ Chinese.
All in all
are interested in
boring
————能力提升————
四、阅读理解。
A family from America finished their wonderful trip with their electric (电动的) bikes.The trip started in June of 2013 and finished in July 2014.They rode from Missoula，Montana，to the southern tip of Florida.They rode for about 6，000 miles.
Their trip has a deep meaning.Drake and her husband feel that nature (自然) has a lot to teach their two kids，under five years old，before starting school.They feel that there is no better classroom than the nature.They can learn so much from a book，but actually going to the rainforest and seeing monkeys is an amazing experience (经历) to give children.
Travelling also teaches them the value of things.During their trip，they only brought something they really need and use.
Now，they are planning their next travelling.They are going to ride their electric bikes to more places between their homelands.
( )1.How long did it take the family to finish their trip by e－bike
A．About twelve months.　
B．About thirteen months.
C．One year.　
D．Less than one year.
B
( )2.What does Paragraph 2 tell us
A．What the family did during their trip.　
B．Where the family visited.
C．How the family feel about their trip.　
D．The meaning of the family trip.
D
( )3.What does the underlined word “value” mean in Paragraph 2
A．How big something is.　
B．How long something is.
C．How much something is.　
D．How many something is.
C
( )4.What will the family do next
A．Send the children to school.
B．Travel more places around the world.
C．Take a rest at home for some months.
D．Travel more places between their homelands.
D
( )5.Which is best title for the passage
A．A Special Family　
B．A Meaningful Family Road Trip
C．Travel with Kids　
D．Travel by Bike
B
( )1.The Greens，from Australia，like swimming and playing volleyball.They spent their holiday on the beach last summer holiday. ( )2.Zheng Yuan is a middle school student.He took a one－month trip with little money and learned something about the farm life from it. ( )3.Miss White had a great time in Beijing.She visited a museum where she could learn something about Chinese history. ( )4.Lin Yan likes skating very much.Last month，she spent her 21st birthday somewhere cold with her friends. ( )5.Jia Huan really likes climbing mountains.Last Sunday，she went climbing with her classmates.It was so much fun. A.The Palace Museum.It is in the center of Beijing and is one of the most comprehensive (综合的)museums in China.There you can enjoy Chinese history，art and so on.
B．Baiyun Mountain.It is a park with natural hills and waters.You can climb the mountain in the early morning to enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful sights.
C．One Week on Sun Island，Harbin.Take a one－week holiday on Sun Island.Enjoy a relaxing life and the beautiful sights.Skating，skiing and other winter sports are popular here.
D．Seaside Scenery in Sanya.People like to play along the beach in Sanya，Hainan Province.There are great sights and sunshine.You can swim and play beach volleyball there.
E．Two Weeks in Panyu.Panyu has all kinds of fruits and vegetables.People call it “the land of fish and rice” as well as “a land of culture”．
F．A Five－day holiday in Zhuhai.Relax yourself for a five－day holiday in Zhuhai.Clean and clear air as well as the local food is right for you.
G．Farm Holidays in QingyuanCome and spend your holiday on a farm for one month if you want to work with the farmers.Rooms，food and trips are free here.You only need to pay a little for the traffic.
D
G
A
C
B
五、配对阅读。