(共41张PPT)
Section A (1a-2d)
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
英语
核
心
词
汇 1._________v. 扎营;搭帐篷
2._________n. 湖;湖泊
3._________n. 海滩;沙滩
4._________n. 羊;绵羊
5._________prep. 作为;当作
6._________adj. 自然的
7._________n. 游客;访问者
8._________adj. 疲倦的;疲劳的
9._________v. 停留;待
10.________adv. 离开;远离
camp
lake
beach
sheep
as
natural
visitor
tired
stay
away
核
心
词
汇 11.__________n. 老鼠;耗子
12.__________adj. 幼小的 n. 婴儿
13.__________v. 呼叫;喊叫
14.__________n. 语言
mouse
baby
shout
language
重点短语 1._______________________ 做某人的作业
2._______________________ 去看电影
3._______________________ 去划船
4._______________________ 在湖边露营
5._______________________ 去海滩
6._______________________ 打羽毛球
7._______________________ 为考试而学习
8._______________________ 从事……工作;担任
9.__________________________________ 在自然历史博物馆
10._______________________ 生活习惯
do one's homework
go to the cinema
go boating
camp by the lake
go to the beach
play badminton
study for the test
work as
at the Natural History Museum
living habits
重点短语 11.______________________________ 有点儿累
12.______________________________ 深夜不睡;熬夜
13.______________________________ 观看足球比赛
14.______________________________ 听起来很有趣
15.______________________________ 丢失东西
16.______________________________ 跑开
17.______________________________ 爬到……上
18.______________________________ 冲……大声叫嚷
19.______________________________ 这就是为什么……
20.______________________________ 学习第二种语言
kind of tired
stayed up late
watch the soccer game
sound fun
lose things
run away
climb onto …
shout at
that's why …
learn a second language
重点句型 1.I __________ a guide ______ the Natural History Museum.
我在自然历史博物馆当导游。
2.___________________ ! 真有趣啊!
3.I ______ the visitors ______ them and their
______________ 我告诉游客关于它们的情况及它们的生活习性。
worked as
at
How interesting
told
about
living habits
重点句型 4.I ________________ to watch the soccer game.
我熬夜看足球比赛。
5.— What ____ you_____ ______ weekend?
你上周末做了什么?
— I _____________________ on Saturday.
我星期六打羽毛球了。
6.That's ____ it's important ___________ a second language.
这就是为什么学习外语是重要的。
stayed up late
did
Do last
played badminton
why
to learn
阅读课本第68页2d,回答下列问题。
1.How was Lisa's weekend
_____________________________________________________________
2.Where did Lisa work as a guide
_____________________________________________________________
3.How many kinds of butterflies were there in the museum
_____________________________________________________________
4.What did Lisa do in the museum
_____________________________________________________________
5.Why did Paul stay up late
_____________________________________________________________
It was great.
She worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
There were over 200 kinds of butterflies in the museum.
She told the visitors about the butterflies and their living habits.
He stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
我在自然历史博物馆当导游。
句中的as是介词,意为“作为;当作”,其后常接表示职业或用途的名词。“As +名词”位于句首时,其后要用逗号与句子的主体部分隔开。
如:My sister works as a nurse in a hospital. 我妹妹在一家医院当护士。
As a student,you should get to school on time. 作为一名学生,你应该准时到校。
※辨析※ as与like
词汇 用法 例句
as 指身份或资格等,用于说明“同一”关系,即两者实为一体。【注意】表示用途时,用as而不用like She works as a doctor. 她是一名医生。(即:她的职业就是医生。)
He used his umbrella as a weapon.他把伞当作武器。
like 用于说明相似关系,即两者在形态上或性质上有相似之处,但并不等同。【注意】表示动作方式时,通常用like,不用as She works like a doctor. 她像医生一样工作。(即:她只是工作得像医生,但实际并不是医生。)
He ate like a beast. 他吃起东西来像只野兽。
学有所用
(1) ( ) Mr. Black doesn,t agree to keep a cat __ a pet because he hates cats .
A. for
B . like
C . as
D . with
C
学有所用
(2) ( ) ______her father,Alice likes watching football matches .
A. Like
B . For
C . With
D . As
A
How interesting! 真有趣啊!
这是一个感叹句,句子结构为:How +形容词或副词+ (主语+谓语)!
如:How interesting the book is! 那本书太有趣了!
How quickly he runs! 他跑得多快啊!
※拓展※
感叹句结构:
(1)What + (a / an)+形容词+名词+ (主语+谓语)!
如:What a smart boy he is! 他是多么聪明的一个男孩啊!
What good news it is! 这是多么好的消息啊!
What handsome boys they are! 他们是多么英俊的男孩啊!
(2)How +形容词 /副词+ (主语+谓语)!
如:How smart he is! 他是多么聪明啊!
How lovely those animals are! 那些动物多么可爱啊!
How well she learns English! 她英语学得多好啊!
(3)How +句子!
如:How I miss my parents! 我多么想念我的父母啊!
学有所用
(1) ( ) _______ fine weather it is today!
A. What
B . How
C. What a
D. How a
A
学有所用
(2) ( ) Look! _____ beautiful that lake is !
A. How
B . What
C. How a
D. What a
A
学有所用
(3) Jim speaks Chinese very well . (改为感叹句)
_____________ Jim speaks Chinese!
How well
They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!
它们(博物馆)有一间蝴蝶馆,共有两百多种蝴蝶呢!
(1)句中的with是介词,意为“有;带有”。
如:Who is the girl with long blonde hair? 那位金色长发的女孩是谁?
(2)句中的kind是名词,意为“种;类”,是可数名词。kind常见短语:a kind of 一种;某种(不明确的东西);kind of (+adj.)有点;many / different / all kinds of 各种各样的。
如:There are three kinds of fruits on the table. 桌子上有三种水果。
He is kind of nervous. 他有点紧张。
There are all / different kinds of animals in the zoo. 动物园里有各种各样的动物。
学有所用
(1)( ) Xi'an is a city_______a long history .
A. with
B . as
C . has
D . for
C
学有所用
(2)( ) It’s ____butterfly . And I think it’s _____ interesting. A. kind of;kind of
B . a kind of;kind of
C . a kind of;kinds of
D . a kind of;a kind of
B
————基础夯实————
一、根据音标或中文提示,填入一个形式正确、意义相符的
单词。
1.The workers worked all day and they are very ____ / ta d/ now.
2.We went to the mountains and enjoyed the _______ / n t r l/ view.
3.Two little cats discussed for a while,and they had a good idea to catch some _____ (老鼠).
4.Mr.Green worked ____ (作为) an English teacher in the countryside last year.
tired
natural
mice
as
6.Don't ____ (待) at home.You should go for a walk outside.
7.What _______________ (语言) can he speak
stay
language
二、单项选择。
( )1.— How ________ your weekend?
— It ________ great,but I ________ tired now.
A.was;was;am
B.was;was;was
C.is;is;am
D.is;is;was
A
二、单项选择。
( )2.— ________ did you go to the mountains?
— Last summer.
A.Where
B.What
C.Who
D.When
D
二、单项选择。
( )3.— Who picked strawberries on the farm?
— Bob ________.
A.does B.did C.is D.was
A
二、单项选择。
( )4.Don't ________ late.It's bad for your health.
A.stay up
B.cut up
C.put up
D.go up
A
二、单项选择。
( )5.Many ________ come to ________ the Great Wall every year.
A.visits;visit
B.visitors;visits
C.visitors;visit
D.visits;visits
C
三、完成句子。
1.贝姬为历史考试学习熬夜到很晚。
Becky _________ late to _________ history test.
2.你有好的生活习惯吗?
Do you have good ___________?
3.我昨晚看的那场电影真好笑!
_____________movie I saw last night!
stayed up
study for
living habits
What a funny
三、完成句子。
4.你为什么跑开了?
Why ____ you __________?
5.他在我们学校当老师。
He _________ a teacher in our school.
did
run away
works as
————能力提升————
四、完形填空。
Sam looked at his notebook and sighed (叹气).He had to write an essay (文章) about what he did over the __1__ vacation.He didn't travel anywhere.He just __2__ with Aunt Tara and Eric this summer,but he __3__ everything:He and Eric joined a bike club,went to an amusement park (游乐场) and took tennis lessons.Sam wrote about these things,but he was __4__ that his classmates would think it was boring.The next day,the class took turns (轮流) to read __5__ essays.At last,it was Sam's turn.
————能力提升————
“Sam,I think it's time to __6__ your summer vacation,” Mr.Matthews said.Sam had to walk to the front of the classroom and read.When he __7__,no one said anything.He raised (抬起) his __8__ from the essay and he saw lots of hands in the air.“Looks like you have some __9__,” Mr.Matthews said.His classmates were interested in it and he answered all their questions.After that,Sam thought his vacation was a(n)__10__ one.
( )1.A.summer B.winter C.spring D.fall
( )2.A.ate B.stayed C.cooked D.learned
( )3.A.lost B.found C.remembered D.forgot
( )4.A.happy B.pleased C.terrible D.afraid
( )5.A.his B.her C.your D.their
( )6.A.feel about B.see about C.hear about D.worry about
( )7.A.started B.finished C.left D.came
( )8.A.eyes B.bags C.pens D.books
( )9.A.camps B.questions C.visitors D.ways
( )10.A.dirty B.free C.excellent D.terrible
A
B
C
D
D
C
B
A
B
C
五、阅读理解。
Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother,Jim.We took a tent,sleeping bags,flashlights,water and food.We reached the campsite (野营地) on Saturday afternoon.There was enough room to build a campfire.Jim and I collected some dry leaves,small sticks and Dad started a campfire.Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes.Everything tasted delicious.
五、阅读理解。
Soon it was time to put up the tent.We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag,but unluckily,we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up.“Oh,” cried Jim,“I left them at home.” What could we do Dad looked up at the starry (星光璀璨的) sky.The night was clear and the air was warm.“It's OK;we don't need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground.
We slept well that night.The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning.I thought it was my best camping trip.
( )1.When they went camping,they took some things EXCEPT____.
A.a tent
B.sleeping bags
C.water
D.juice
D
( )2.What does the underlined word “collected” probably mean
in Chinese
A.收集
B.点燃
C.丢弃
D.清理
A
( )3.What did they forget to take with them
A.The tent.
B.The sleeping bags.
C.The matches.
D.The poles.
D
( )4.Which is the correct order of what they did at the campsite
①building a campfire
②putting the sleeping bags on the ground
③cooking supper and enjoying it
④failing to put up the tent
A.①③④② B.④①③② C.④②①③ D.③④①②
A
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE about their camping trip
A.They went camping on a cold winter day.
B.Dad thought they didn't need to take a tent.
C.They spent the Saturday night at the campsite.
D.They woke up the next morning before sunrise.
C