人教版英语八年级下册期中Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 考点单词讲解练习（无答案）

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parent？
重点短语
1.拒绝做某事
2.主动提出做某事
3.以便
4. 介意某人做某事
5. 一直
6. 今后
7. 使某人生气
8. 担心某事
9. 抄袭某人的作业
10. 做自己
11. 家庭成员
12.独自消磨时光
13.给某人施压
14.与某人吵架
15. 与某人竞争
答案
1. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
2. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
3. so that以便
4. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
5. all the time一直
6. in future今后
7. make sb. angry使某人生气
8. worry about sth. 担心某事
9. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业
10. be oneself做自己
11. family members家庭成员
12. spend time alone独自消磨时光
13. give sb. pressure给某人施压
14. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架
pete with sb. 与某人竞争
考点单词讲解
1．too much太多
enough 充足的
3．allow v. 允许；准许
4．call sb.up 打电话给某人＝call/phone sb.＝ring sb.up
5．get on with sb.?get along with sb.与某人和睦相处/关系良好
6.communication n. 交流；沟通
7.argue作动词，意为“争论；争吵”。
8．instead adv. 代替；反而；却
9．offer v. 主动提出；自愿给予
10．return v. 回来；回去；归还
be afraid＋of (doing) sth. 担心某事的发生
12.talk to sb.和某人讲话/说话
13．have a fight with sb.?fight with sb.和某人吵/打一架
14．compete v. 竞争；对抗
15.opinion n．意见；想法；看法
16.continue v．持续；继续存在
pare v．比较
详解版
1．too much
表示“太多”，修饰动词，位于动词之后。
表示“太多”，修饰不可数名词，用于：too much＋nu.。
2.enough
enough＋n.
adj./adv.＋enough
3．allow v. 允许；准许
allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
allow doing sth.允许做某事
be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事
4．call sb.up 打电话给某人＝call/phone sb.＝ring sb.up
(be) on the phone 在通话中
5．get on with sb.?get along with sb.与某人和睦相处/关系良好
get on/along well with sb.与某人相处很好
6.communication n. 交流；沟通
communicate v. 交流
communicate with sb.和某人交流
7.argue作动词，意为“争论；争吵”。
argue with sb.与某人争论(吵)
argue about sth.因某事而争论(吵)
argue with sb.about sth.因某事与某人争论、争吵。
argument n．争论(吵)
have an argument with sb.＝argue with sb.与某人争论(吵)
8．instead adv. 代替；反而；却
instead of意为“代替，而不是”，其后接名词、代词或v.－ing 形式作宾语。
9．offer v. 主动提出；自愿给予
offer to do sth.主动/自愿做某事
offer sb.sth.?offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物
10．return v. 回来；回去；归还
return to sw.?
return sth.to sb.?give sth.back to sb.把某物还给某人
11.be afraid＋of (doing) sth. 担心某事的发生
be afraid to do sth.害怕(做)某事
12.talk to sb.和某人讲话/说话
talk with sb.和某人交谈
talk about sth.谈论某事
13．have a fight with sb.?fight with sb.和某人吵/打一架
14．compete v. 竞争；对抗
compete with sb.和某人竞争
competition n. 竞争；比赛；竞赛
competitive adj.竞争的；比赛的
competitor n. 竞争者；比赛者，敌手
15.opinion n．意见；想法；看法
in one's opinion根据某人的看法
16.continue v．持续；继续存在
continue to do sth./doing sth.继续做某事
pare v．比较
compare…with…把……与……作比较/对比(强调同类相比)
compare…to…把……比作……；把……与……作比较(强调异类相比)
同步检测
一、单项选择
1． — Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while
— 　　　. But please listen to it with your earphone.
A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Not at all D. Yes, I do
2．— Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed
— Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I ______ for her.
A. waited B. have waited C. am waiting D. was waiting
3． —It’s too hot. Why not go swimming with us —___________ .
A. Good idea! B. That’s right! C. Well done! D. Congratulations!
4．I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV. Would you please ________
A. turn it up B. turn it down C. turn it off D. turn it on
5．-- Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.
-- ________ Practice more and you will do better.
A. You’re welcome B. I’m not sure. C. Never mind. D. Don’t mention.
6．The company can　　　　you lunch if you work there.
A．feed B．provide C．lend D．offer
7．____Jack was a little disappointed, he still went on with his work.
A．Although B．Because
C．Since D．If
8．My mother gets used to 　　　　magazines before going to sleep.
A．looking through B．looking for C．looking after D．looking out
9．Their parents don’t allow them_______ in the river because it’s really dangerous.
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swam
10．----I`m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.
------_________
A．No problem.
B．Why don`t you go to bed earlier tonight
C．You`re welcome.
D．You can study for a test by taking notes.
二、完型
Dear Nancy,
Friendship (友谊) is important in a person’s life. Now I want to tell you some of my __1___ about it.
Today I met ___2___ l8-year-old girl named Lily. She told me her experience. Some years ago she __3___ her best friend Bob’s heart in a basketball game. She wasn’t happy and didn’t know __4___ to get Bob back. From then on, Lily ___5___ had true friendship.
This is not only Lily’s problem. We all may meet kinds of problems in our life. Almost all the people have friends but only __6___ of them can get true friendship. That’s because they think what their friends do is what they should do. And they won’t __7___ it before losing it.
How can we get true friendship It ___8___ much time and also needs love. If you spend much time ___9__ good to your friends, they can feel it and love you, too. When there are problems what we should do is to face them but not to ignore (忽视) .
I also hope you can have true friendship in your life. I’m sure you’ll be much _____10____.
Yours,
Gina
1．A．idea B．ideas C．mind D．minds
2．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
3．A．break B．breaks C．broke D．will break
4．A．what to do B．how to do C．when to do D．which to do
5．A．usually B．always C．often D．never
6．A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
7．A．look after B．care about C．care for D．take care of
8．A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays
9．A．do B．to do C．doing D．done
10．A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．the happiest
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
We made an important (decide) at the end of the meeting.
It's not right (copy) others' homework.
When people have different ideas, (argue) is of no use.
Although the internet makes our life easier, it sometimes (cause) trouble to us.
Good (communicate) is important for business (业务).
6. When ______(read) something for the first time, you can guess the meaning of the new words.
7. The English Singing ___________(compete) was a good memory for me.
8. The Taylors _____________(have) dinner at this moment.
9. Bangbang is a t__________ job in Chongqing.
10. Watching too much TV caused me ____________(get) up early the next morning.
四、根据汉语提示写单词
1.Education is the most important to a country's ________ (发展).
2.The weatherman says the cold air will ________(持续) moving to the East.
3.Reading is an important _______(技能) for study.
4.Sandy _________(争论) with her brother about this question just now.
5.Don't ________ (抄袭) other students' homework. It's wrong to do that.
6.That's not a____________ (重要的事), so you don't need to worry about it.
7.The boss__________　 (生气) him for his mistakes yesterday.
8.Believe in yourself! I think everything will ___________ (解决).
9.Her ____________ (兄长) likes Jeremy Shu-How Lin(林书豪).
10.Don't____________ (与……争论) the stranger on the street.
五、句型转换
1．The girl is taller than her classmates. (同义句转换)
The girl is taller than ________ ________ ________ in her class.
2．I can’t work out the math problem without my teacher’s help. (改为同义句)
I am ____ ____ work out the math problem without my teacher’s help.
3．Disney characters were so cute that I kept taking photos. (改为同义句)
I ____ ____ taking photos of the Disney characters because they were so cute.
4．Simon arrived at the Hongshan Zoo 10 minutes ago. (改为同义句)
Simon____ ____ at Hongshan Zoo for 10 minutes.
5．They left Changsha an hour ago.(同义句转换）
They have _______________ Changsha for an hour.