2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 What's the matter?词汇句子随堂检测 （含答案）

Unit 1随堂检测
一．单词检测
1. Tom l_____ down on the sofa and soon fell asleep after a tiring day.
2. Don’t stay up at night, or you may wake up with a _____ (头痛) in the morning.
3. You need to take b_____ away from the computer. It’s good for your eyes.
4. Jack always c______ badly when he catches a cold.
5. If you have a t_______, please go to see a dentist.
6. Luckily, the ______ (乘客) was saved by the doctor in time.
7. You can tell me about your ______ (苦恼). Maybe I can give you some advice.
8. Mary hurt h_____ when playing football yesterday. She was such a careless girl.
9. The car was in bad shape from h______ a tree.
10. The old man lives on the farm by ______ (he), but he doesn’t feel lonely.
11. There are n_____ who work in the hospitals and doctors’ offices. They know how to help you when you are sick.
12. We shouldn’t depend on our parents all the time, and we have to learn to look after o______.
13. We are very sorry to hear about his mother’s d_____. That made him very sad.
14. The man died because he lost too much ______ (血) in the accident.
15. The hero said that he hoped to pass on the ______ (意志) of hard work to the youth.
16. ---Do you know the ______ (攀登者) names --- I don’t know them.
二．句子检测/按要求完成句子
1. She should see a dentist. (对划线部分提问)
—— —— she do
2. Jack hurt himself when playing football. (改为否定句)
Jack _____ _____ himself when playing football.
3. What’s the trouble with you (改为同义句)
_____ ____ with you
4. She should drink some water. (改为否定句)
She _____ drink _____ water.
5. She should put some medicine on the cut. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ she _____ _____ medicine on the cut
6. You should lie down and rest. (改为否定句)
You _____ _____ down and rest.
7. She hit me with her car. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ she _____ you with her car
8. Mr. Wang has a sore back. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ Mr. Wang _____ a sore back
9. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. (改为否定句)
You ______ ear more fruit _____ vegetables.
10. People should eat more vegetables to keep healthy. (对划线部分提问)
What _____ people do to keep healthy
11. Emma has a bad cold. (对划线部分提问)
_____ the _____ with Emma
12. Her brother has a sore throat. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ her brother _____ a sore throat
13. He should eat so much. (改为否定句)
He _____ _____ so much.
14. ---Should I put the medicine on it (做否定回答)
---_____, _____ _____.
15. I have a toothache. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ the _____ with you
16. He has a heart problem. (改为一般疑问句)
____ he ____ a heart problem
句子检测/根据汉语改写句子
让我们吃惊的是，这位国际友人擅长烹制中餐。
______ _____ ______, the foreign friend is good at cooking Chinese food.
我不同意他的看法。
I do not _____ _____ him.
想一想为了挽救他们，我们能做什么？
Let’s _____ _____ what we can do ______ save them.
多亏了互联网，我们在家就能购物。
_____ _____ the Internet, we can do all our shopping at home.
玛丽今天早上六点钟下的火车。
Mary _____ _____ ______ ______ at 6:00 this morning.
他胃痛。（完成译句）
He ______ ______ _______.
我头痛得厉害。（完成译句）
My head ____ ____.
你应该去看病。（完成译句）
You ____ ____ _____ see a doctor.
杰克有和阿伦一样的精神。
Jack has the same _____ _____ Aron.
阿伦热爱攀岩并且不介意冒险。
Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind _____ ____.
多亏了玛丽，迈克最终准时地到达了学校。
_____ _____ Mary, Mike arrived at school on time finally.
如今我们都知道学英语的重要性。
Nowadays we all know _____ _____ _____ _____ English.
这些书太有趣了，孩子无法停止阅读。
These books are ______ interesting _____ the children can’t stop reading them.
我太累了以至于不能继续走下去。
I was _____ tried _____ I couldn’t walk on.
你应该自己完成这项作业。
You should finish the homework _____ ____ _____.
每日练习对学习英语来说很重要。
It’s _______ to ______ English every day.
大卫很少锻炼，因为他每天的工作太多了。
David seldom exercises because he has ______ _____ work every day.
别过多地为自己考虑！
Don’t think _____ _____ for yourself!
孩子们应该吃太多地垃圾食品吗？
Should children eat _____ ____ junk food
因为他与每个人相处都融洽，所以人们对他评价很高。
He ____ ____ ____ ____ everyone, so he was thought highly of.
和新同学相处融洽对我来讲是最重要的。
_____ ____ ____ my new classmates is the most important to me.
答案：
单词检测
lay 2. headache 3. breaks 4. coughs
5. toothache 6. passenger 7. trouble 8. herself
9. hitting 10. himself 11. nurses 12. ourselves
13. death 14. blood 15. spirit 16. climbers
句子检测、按要求完成句子
What should
didn’t hurt
What’s wrong
4. shouldn’t any
5. Should put any
6. shouldn’t lie
7. Did hit
8. Does have
9. shouldn’t or
10. should
11. What’s matter
12. Does have
13. shouldn’t eat
14. No, you shouldn’t
15. What is matter
16. Does have
句子检测/根据汉语改写句子
To our surprise
agree with
think about to
Thanks to
got off the train
has a stomachache
hurts badly
should go to
spirit as
taking risks
Thanks to
the importance of learning
so that
so that
all by yourself
important practice
too much
too much
too much
got along/on well with
Getting along/on with