Unit 6 I'm watching TV
重点词汇
newspaper / nju zpe p / n.报纸
use /ju z/ v.使用;运用
delicious /d l s/ adj.美味的
soup /su p/ n.汤
wash /w / v.洗
movie / mu vi/ n.电影
just /d st/ adv.只是;恰巧
drink/dr k/ v.喝n.饮料
tea /ti / n.茶;茶叶
pool /pu l/ n.游泳池;水池
race /re s/ n.竞赛
study / st di/ 学习;竞赛
house /ha s/ n.房子
young /j /adj.幼小的;年轻的
child /t a ld/ n.儿童
miss/m s/ v.怀念;私念;错过
wish /w / v.希望
二、重点短语
wash one’s clothes洗某人的衣服
be at home在家
eat out =go out for dinner出去吃饭
I’d love to..我很愿意去
meet at my home first先在我家见面
see you then一会见
cook dinner 做饭
drink tea喝茶
every Saturday每个周六
go to the supermaket去看电影
shop in the supermaket在超市购物
swim in the (swimming)pool在游泳池里游泳
in a river在河里
watch boat races观看龙舟比赛
15.the night before the festival节日前的晚上
16. any other night 任何其他的晚上
17. his host family 他的寄宿家庭
18. read a story to sb 读故事给某人
19. miss sb. 思念某人
miss doing sth 错过做某事
20. wish to do sth希望做某事
wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事
hope to do sth希望做某事
21. no place like home 没有地方像家一样
三、重点句子
1. —What are you doing
你在做什么?
—I’m watching TV.
我在看电视。
—What’s she doing?
她在做什么?
—She’s washing her clothes.
她正在洗衣服。
—Is he reading a newspaper
他在看报纸吗?
—Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball.
是的。/不,他在打篮球。
—Are they using the computer
他们在用电脑吗?
—Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t. They’re exercising.
是的。/不,他们在锻炼。
5. Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi.
为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢?
6. So it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.
所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说,今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。
7. But there’s still “no place like home. ”
但是“千好,万好,不如自己的家好。”
8. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.
朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。
四、重点语法
现在进行时的用法 表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作
现在进行时时间状语及标志性词① now 现在② at this time 在这时③ at the moment 现在④ look 看(后面有 “!”)⑤ listen 听(后面有 “!”)
现在分词的构成
① 一般在动词结尾处加ing
② 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing。
③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加ing.
现在进行时的构成
肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状.
否定句:主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状.
一般疑问句: Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?
肯定回答:Yes,主语 +am/is/are Eg:Yes, he is.
否定回答:No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t.
五、单元话题作文
本单元的话题是“谈论人们正在做得事情”。是初一下册的重点话题和考试常出题目,要求学生会使用现在进行时造句,正确地描述正在发生的事情或存在的状态,灵活地使用现在进行时的不同句式和表达。重点考查学生以下能力:
掌握并熟练使用现在进行时;
能清晰地表达人们正在做得事情;
能区分现在进行时和一般现在时。
写作步骤:
总分总结构。短文通常分为三个部分:
总------第一部分:开篇点题,交代时间或背景。
分-------第二部分:详细描述大家正在做得事情。
总——第三部分:发表看法或者感受。
人称:第一人称、第三人称。
时态:现在进行时、一般现在时。
练习
一、单项选择
1. —Jim is ________ American boy, right
—Yes. He's from ________ United States.
A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. an; a
2. —Mike, does the chicken taste good
—Yes, it's really ________.
A. delicious B. terrible C. healthy D. old
3. Many teenagers are swimming in the ________.
A. supermarket B. library C. pool D. shop
4. —You're in a hurry. Where are you going
—To the cinema. Sue ________ for me outside.
A. waits B. waited C. is waiting D. was waiting
5. —Is Kate eating dinner
—________. She is playing the piano.
A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn't
C. Yes, she does D. No, she doesn't
6. —We all like the ice-creams in that food store.
—Yeah, because they’re ______.
A. dirty B. small C. delicious D. long
7. I have a computer, but I don’t know how to ______ it.
A. practice B. use C. make D. show
8. —Where do you work
—I ______ work at the radio station.
A. never B. either C. usually D. still
9. —Are there ______ children playing in the playground
—Yes, there are ______.
A. any; any B. some; some C. some; any D. any; some
10.—What ________ things do you want
—Some eggs, please.
A.other B.the others C.another D.others
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.“What are you doing ” “I__________ (do) my homework”
2 “What’s your father doing ” ‘He _________(read) a book”
3.It’s 8:00 in the evening .My grandparents_________(watch) TV.
4.Look! Tom _______(not read) .He _______(play) with his dog.
5.Where _____she________(work) She ______(work) in a school.
6.Be quiet! My sister _______ (sleep) in her room.
7.Are the girls _______ (dance) with the young person
8.Our teacher ____________ (write) a letter now.
9.Quickly! The subway _is___coming___ (come).
10.He __________ (listen) to the news over the radio now.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.我正在客厅里与妈妈谈话。
I am talking with my mother _________ _________ _________ _________.
2.玛丽现在仍然和父母住在一起。
Mary _________ _________ _________ _________her parents now.
-- 珍妮正在和她的爸爸通电话吗
-- 是的,她每天晚上都给她的爸爸打一个电话。
-- _________ Jenny _________ _________ the _________ with her father
--Yes, she gives a call to her father every evening.
4.汤姆的妈妈现在正在给他读一个故事。
Tom's mother _________ _________ a story _________ him now.
5.你可以在下周任何一天给我打电话。
You can call me _________ _________ _________ next week.
6.咱们出去吃饭吧。
Let’s .
7.吉姆想和我们一起去吃午饭。
Jim wants to us lunch.
8.我觉得这部电影有点儿无聊。
I think the movie is .
9.今天晚上你愿意和我一起去看电影吗
Would you like to with me this evening
10.我奶奶从来不看电视。
My grandma never .
四、句型转换
1.They do their homework every day.(改为否定句)
____________________________________________________
2.Jenny is running.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
3.Tom is looking at a picture.(改为一般疑问句,并作出肯定回答)
_____________________________________________________
4.The girls are playing over there.(对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________
5.Jim stands under the tree.(改用现在进行时表达)
______________________________________________________