九年级英语下学期单元同步梳理(仁爱版)
期中测试卷(一)(原卷版)
(满分120分)
一.选择题(15分,共15题,每题1分)
1.一Is Lucy honest girl
一Yes. I think she is most helpful girl in our class.
A. a; the B. an; an C. an; the
2.—The high school ________ covers a lot, including Chinese, Math and so on.
—Oh, I will work harder.
A.ability B.information C course
3.I think Journey to the West is ______ of all the Chinese novels.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting
4.—I offered James a helping hand. However, he ________ it.
—Maybe he can do it alone.
A.received B.refused C.repeated
5.Lots of people exercise every morning_________bad weather stops them.
A. if B. unless C. until
6.-- Will you go camping with us, Tim
-- I'd love to, but I ______ study for the test.
A. may
B. must
C. can
7.---Simon, do you know who invented the kite
---Sure! It ____ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.
A. is invented B. invented C. was invented
8.Both you and I ____ hard-working. I think we will succeed in the future.
A.am B.are C.is
9.A total of 254 students ______ from New York University Shanghai in the last three years.
A. graduate B. graduated C. has graduated
10.Once you make a decision, you'd better ________ your mind from time to time.
A. not change B. don't change C. not to change
11.The students__their graduation ceremony next month.
A. will have B. had C. have had
12.Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying__Beijing.
A. for B. by C . in
13.—Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour
—I’m not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.
get off
B. take off
C. turn off
14.—Do you think this programme is the best one
—Well, ________ I agree with you.
A.by the way
B.in some ways
C.on the way
15.一What a nice shirt!Can you tell me__?
一Sure,at the shopping center near our school.I went there last Sunday
where you bought it
B. where did you buy it
C. where you will buy it
二.完形填空15分(共10小题,每题1.5分)
When we see a cigarette(香烟) box, we'll see "Smoking is bad for your health" on it. Children are not__16__to smoke by their parents or teachers. But in many countries,_17____is a big problem for young people.Most people__18___smoking when they are teenagers or earlier.
Some students think smoking is very cool, and they can see many people smoking around them. They want to have a__19__. "If young people start smoking early, they will probably get addicted to nicotine(尼古丁上瘾). And it will be very hard to__20___ later on," said a professor.
A study shows smoking is a problem for many Chinese teens.__21___ can we do to make them stop smoking? Some people think a law(法律)__22__to stop teenagers under 18 from smoking. Parents should give up smoking and set a good __23___for their children.
"Every year over four_24__people die of smoking. And if people keep smoking, the number will increase to 10 million a year from now on," said the World Health Organization. So we must learn and tell others about the__25___of smoking.
16.A. asked B. allowed C. interested
17.A. smoke B. smokes C. smoking
18.A. make B. stop C. start
19.A. try B. rest C. look
20.A. get up B. give up C. stay up
21.A. How B. What C. When
22.A. make B. makes C. is made
23.A. excuse B. example C. accident
24.A. million B. millions C. million of
25.A. danger B. good C. use
三.阅读理解(共45分,A.B.C.D每篇每小题2分,E每小题1分)
(A)
I'm Liu Li.I am a middle school student now.It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years.For example,I used to have short hair,but now it grows long.I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn't know how to swim,but now I am a good swimmer in our school.I used to be short but now I'm tall.As for eating,I used to eat meat but now I eat more vegetables than meat.When I was younger,I didn't use to read any books,but now I like reading storybooks.When I was in primary school,I used to play football after school,but now I have to go right home and do homework,I didn't use to like math and I used to be terrified of tests,but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests any more.In the past,I used to have time chatting with my parents,but now I hardly ever chat.I have to study.I miss the old days.
根据短文内容选择答案
26.What does Liu Li's hair look like now?
A. It's short. B. It's long. C. It's straight. D. It's curly.
27.Why did Liu Li use to be afraid of the sea?
A. Because there were many sharks in it. B. Because there were always strong waves in the sea.
C. Because she couldn't swim. D. Because she had met an accident in the sea.
28.What does Liu Li eat now?
A. She eats more vegetables than meat. B. She eats only meat.
C. She eats only vegetables. D. She eats more fruit than vegetables.
29.What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now? ______
A. English books. B. Famous books. C. Picture books. D. Storybooks.
30.What did NOT Liu Li use to do? ______
A. Swim. B. Chat. C. Eat meat. D. Play football.
(B)
Here is the content (目录)of a book.
Unit Readings Skills Words
Unit 1 Music *Music & Feelings*Sad movies *Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title *Kinds of Music*Music stars
Unit 2 Sports *National Sports*The ancient Olympic Games *Understanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words *Action verbs*Names of sportsSports tools
Unit 3 Weather *Weather service*Weather and nature *Understanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words *Weather conditions*Weather information
Unit 4 Culture *Travelling in India*Body language in the United States *Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title*Making inferences *Cultural studies*Culture and art
Unit 5 Space *Living in space*The planets *Understanding main ideas*Understanding attitude *Space news*Space terms
31.If you’re interested in music, you can read “__________”.
A. National sports B. Sad movies C. The planets D. Weather service
32.You can learn something about weather in _______.
A. Unit 1 B. Unit 2 C. Unit 3 D. Unit 4
33.Words about ________ are in Unit 5.
A. music stars B. weather conditions C. sports tools D. space news
34.If you like culture, you can read “__________”.
A. Living in space B. Travelling in India
C. Music & Feelings D. The ancient Olympic Games
35.In all the units, you can learn the skill of _________.
A. predicting by title B. understanding attitude
C. understanding main ideas D. guessing meaning of new words
(C)
China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals,but when it comes to pigs we have the same idea- pigs are ugly,lazy and stupid.
Just look at some Chinese sayings such as“Boiling a dead pig”and“A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.”And in English,there are some expressions like“Eating like a pig”and“Pigs might fly.”None of them are complimentary.
However,pigs have some good qualities (品质).They are even as smart as dogs and elephants.They have good memories.And they know whether people treat them well or not.
A UK cartoon,Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon.The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love,friendship and the value of family.And a Chinese cartoon film,the Adventures of Me Dull,is also very famous.In the cartoon,the little pig,Mc Dull,has a heart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams.Most people want quick success,but Me Dull is slow and patient,and not afraid of failing again and again.
Maybe when we talk about pigs next time,we should think of their good qualities.
36.China and western countries have ____ in cultures according to the passage.
A. the same idea towards pigs
B. different ideas towards pigs
C. the same idea towards all the animals
37.What does the underlined word“complimentary”mean in Chinese?____
A. 固执的
B. 赞美的
C. 负面的
38.From the third paragraph, we can learn that____.
A. pigs have bad memories
B. pigs don't know who treats them well
C. pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants
39.The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show____.
A. pigs have good qualities
B. the two cartoons are well-known
C. both Chinese and English children like pigs
40.What's the best title of the passage?____
A. Opinions on Pigs
B. Opinions on Animals
C. Opinions on Cartoons
(D)
Time flies. My summer vacation ended in the blink of an eye, but one thing is still on my mind. From July 25 to 27, I worked as a volunteer at the Wolong China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan. I experienced the life of being a panda keeper.
My work included cleaning the pandas’ home, feeding the pandas and making food for them. The panda I took care of was named Jingke. When I went to feed him, he would stretch(伸出) one of his forefeet out on a shelf that hung on the fence and wait for his food. He would quickly grab the food as soon as I brought it to him. Can you guess what would happened next Jingke would lie down and begin to eat. I could hear him crunching(嘎吱作响地咀嚼) on his food and see him twisting his body around like a dancer. It was really cute. This was one of the most interesting things I saw when I worked there.
When I fed Jingke, I touched his fur(毛). Most people think that panda's fur would be soft. But actually, panda's fur is very hard. I felt like I was touching needles.I looked at his teeth, too— they were sharp and big. No wonder the panda keepers told us that pandas are not only cute, but also dangerous.
I am happy to be so close to the pandas. This experience lets me know that it is no easy to be a panda keeper.
41.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 1
A. 瞬息万变 B. 眨眼之间 C. 成年累月 D. 一夜之间
42.As a panda keeper, what did the writer usually do except ________
A. cleaning the pandas' home B. feeding the pandas
C. training the pandas D. making food for the pandas
43.What was Jingke like when he was eating
A. A fighter. B. A baby.
C. A dancer. D. A snake.
44.According to this passage, we can know that panda's fur is ___________.
A. hard B. soft
C. comfortable D. smooth
45.What is the best title of this passage
A. A panda lover B. Keeping pandas
C. The pandas in Wolong D. My experience as a panda keeper
(E)
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia.
46. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.
Traders traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold.
47. It is said that Roman soldiers traveled through central Asia. 48. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.
During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. 49. These included people and trading goods from different areas. All these people traveled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures.
50. But now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route (路线) Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.
A. There is a famous old story along the old road.
B. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas.
C. People reached these different places along these roads.
D. In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used.
E. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian.
四.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)
弟弟考得不好,你鼓励他"有志者,事竟成",你可以这样说:
52.你想问朋友他最喜欢的文学作品中的角色是谁,你应该这样问:
班长要大家注意,他要通知重要事情,他可以这样说:
54.你看到同桌不开心时,你会这样询问:
55.朋友不喜欢与人合作,你想问他是否知道"独木不成林"的道理,你可以这样问:
看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(每小题2分,满分10分)
56 57 58 59 60
this time yesterday
57. heavily, last night
58. make, wood
59. not save; be short of
60. allow, library
综合填空,使短文正确、通顺 。每空一词 。( 每小题1分 ,共10分 )
Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. Perhaps the art of paper cutting in China dates back to the second 61 [ sent r ] A thousand years ago, paper cutting was used for decoration. According to history books, 62 (woman)in the Tang Dynasty used paper cut as headdress. In the Song Dynasty, it was used to decorate gifts. People 63 (stick) paper cut on windows or doors or use them to make walls, mirrors or lanterns more beautiful Paper cutting is all made by hand. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated(复杂的)patterns, people 64 (one) drew the patterns on the paper and then used various kinds of knives to cut them out.
Paper cutting has various styles in different parts of China. It covers nearly all topics, such as flowers, birds, animals and so on. In the past, women living in the countryside worked t 65 in their free time to make paper-cutting. As society develops, fewer and fewer people learn this skill. At present, there are 66 (工厂)for paper cutting in China. Exhibitions are held 67 (regular)and books about this art form are published. Paper cutting has 68 from a form of decoration to a kind of art. 69 the same time, paper cutting also 70 (出现)in cartoons, on stages, in magazines and in TV series.
七.书面表达(共15分)
每个中国人都在为"中国梦"的实现而努力,我们的家乡福建也发生了巨大的变化。请描述一下家乡的变化吧,可以从环境、科技、出行方式、沟通方式等方面进行介绍,并说一下你将如何努力为家乡建设贡献一份力。词数80左右。
注意:文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等。
九年级英语下学期单元同步梳理(仁爱版)
期中测试卷(一)(解析版)
(满分120分)
一.选择题(15分,共15题,每题1分)
1.一Is Lucy honest girl
一Yes. I think she is most helpful girl in our class.
A. a; the B. an; an C. an; the
【答案】 C
【解析】句意:露西是一个诚实的女孩吗?——是的,我认为他是我们班上最乐于助人的女孩。第一个空,泛指一个诚实的孩子,honest是以元音音素/ /开头的,用an修饰;第二个空,most helpful最乐于助人的,最高级前面通常加定冠词the。
2.—The high school ________ covers a lot, including Chinese, Math and so on.
—Oh, I will work harder.
A.ability B.information C course
【答案】C
【解析】句意“-高级中学的课程包括很多,包括语文、数学等。-哦,我将更加努力地学习”。
A.能力;B.信息;C. 课程。根据including Chinese, Math and so on“包括语文、数学等”可知,表示学科 。
3.I think Journey to the West is ______ of all the Chinese novels.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我认为《西游记》是所有的中国小说中最有趣的。interesting有趣的;more interesting更有趣的;the most interesting最有趣的,表示形容词最高级时,在前面加定冠词the。根据all the Chinese novels可知此处表示所有的中国小说进行比较,故用最高级。
4.—I offered James a helping hand. However, he ________ it.
—Maybe he can do it alone.
A.received B.refused C.repeated
【答案】
【解析】句意“我主动为詹姆斯提供帮助,然而他拒绝了。-可能他能够独自做它”。
A.收到(客观上接收);B.拒绝 ;C.重复 。根据句意可知,表示我向詹姆斯提供帮助,但是他拒绝了我的帮助。
5.Lots of people exercise every morning_________bad weather stops them.
A. if B. unless C. until
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词词义辨析。A. if“如果”;B. unless“除非;如果不”;C. until“直到” 。句意:很多人每天早晨锻炼 _______ 恶劣的天气阻拦他们。结合选项的意思和句意可知,用unless。
6.-- Will you go camping with us, Tim
-- I'd love to, but I ______ study for the test.
A. may
B. must
C. can
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你将和我们去野营吗, Tim ——我非常愿意,但是我必须学习准备考试。本题考查情态动词。A. may可以;B. must必须,一定;C. can能,会。本句“必须学习准备考试”语气比较强 。
7.---Simon, do you know who invented the kite
---Sure! It ____ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.
A. is invented B. invented C. was invented
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Simon,你知道谁发明了风筝吗?---当然,它是于2000多年前被墨子发明的。by引出动作的发出者,而前面的主语it(代指风筝)与选项动词之间是被动关系,事件发生于2000多年前,故句子用一般过去时态的被动语态来表达。
8.Both you and I ____ hard-working. I think we will succeed in the future.
A.am B.are C.is
【答案】B
【解析】句意“我和你都是勤奋的,我认为在未来我们会成功的”。both… and引导的并列成份作主语,谓语动词用复数形式,且根据句意可知,用一般现在时。
9.A total of 254 students ______ from New York University Shanghai in the last three years.
A. graduate B. graduated C. has graduated
【答案】C
【解析】句意:过去三年里共有254名学生毕业于上海纽约大学。本题考查动词的时态。A. graduate动词原形;B. graduated过去式或过去分词;C. has graduated 现在完成时态形式。根据此句的时间状语 in the last three years.可知,此句是现在完成时态。
10.Once you make a decision, you'd better ________ your mind from time to time.
A. not change B. don't change C. not to change
【答案】A
【解析】句意:一旦你做了决定,你最好不要时不时地改变主意。本题考查had better的用法。根据You'd better可知,其后接动词原形,其否定形式为You'd better not do sth.此空应填not change。
11.The students__their graduation ceremony next month.
A. will have B. had C. have had
【答案】A
【解析】句意:学生们将在下个月举行毕业典礼。考查时态。A.will have(一般将来时 );B. had(一般过去式);C. have had(现在完成时); 时间状语是next month,判断句子是一般将来时,谓语动词的构成是will+动词原形 。
12.Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying__Beijing.
A. for B. by C . in
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如今很多的外国人喜欢在北京工作或学习。考查介词。A. for(为、给……);B. by(用、被……);C. in(在……里面、在……地点);空格在地点Beijing前面,判断用in。
13.—Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour
—I’m not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.
get off
B. take off
C. turn off
【答案】B
【解析】句意:打扰一下,飞往北京的飞机将在一个小时内起飞吗?我不确定,你可以去问一下服务台。A. get off下车 B. take off起飞 C. turn off关掉.
14.—Do you think this programme is the best one
—Well, ________ I agree with you.
A.by the way
B.in some ways
C.on the way
【答案】B
【解析】句意“-你认为这个项目是最好的一个吗?-哦,在某种程度上我同意你的观点”。A.顺便说一下;B.在某种程度上;C.在途中。根据句意可知,表示“在某种程度上我同意你的观点”。
15.一What a nice shirt!Can you tell me__?
一Sure,at the shopping center near our school.I went there last Sunday
where you bought it
B. where did you buy it
C. where you will buy it
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——多漂亮的衬衫啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——当然可以,在我们学校附近的购物中心。我上周日去那儿。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要按照陈述句的语序;根据答语I went there last Sunday的时间状语last Sunday判断从句用一般过去时;选项C、时态不正确,B语序不正确。
二.完形填空15分(共10小题,每题1.5分)
When we see a cigarette(香烟) box, we'll see "Smoking is bad for your health" on it. Children are not__16__to smoke by their parents or teachers. But in many countries,_17____is a big problem for young people.Most people__18___smoking when they are teenagers or earlier.
Some students think smoking is very cool, and they can see many people smoking around them. They want to have a__19__. "If young people start smoking early, they will probably get addicted to nicotine(尼古丁上瘾). And it will be very hard to__20___ later on," said a professor.
A study shows smoking is a problem for many Chinese teens.__21___ can we do to make them stop smoking? Some people think a law(法律)__22__to stop teenagers under 18 from smoking. Parents should give up smoking and set a good __23___for their children.
"Every year over four_24__people die of smoking. And if people keep smoking, the number will increase to 10 million a year from now on," said the World Health Organization. So we must learn and tell others about the__25___of smoking.
16.A. asked B. allowed C. interested
17.A. smoke B. smokes C. smoking
18.A. make B. stop C. start
19.A. try B. rest C. look
20.A. get up B. give up C. stay up
21.A. How B. What C. When
22.A. make B. makes C. is made
23.A. excuse B. example C. accident
24.A. million B. millions C. million of
25.A. danger B. good C. use
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A
【解析】
16.句意:父母亲和老师不允许孩子吸烟。A. asked"问";B. allowed"允许";C. interested"感兴趣" 。Allow sb to do表示允许某人做某事,本句是被动句的否定形式,故空格填allow的过去分词allowed,故选B。
17.句意:但是在许多国家,抽烟对于年轻人而言逐渐成为一个更大的问题。Smoke抽烟。在本句中作主语,应用动名词smoking或动词不定式to smoke,故选C。
18.句意:绝大部分吸烟者是在青少年时期或更早的时候开始吸烟。A. finish"完成,结束" ;B. stop"停止";C. start"开始" 。根据when they are teenagers or earlier可知,是开始吸烟,故选A。
19.句意:一些学生觉得吸烟很酷,而且他们看到周围很多人抽烟。他们想要尝试一下。A.try"尝试 ;B. rest"休息";C.look"看"。Have a try可以表示试一试的含义,故选D。
20.句意:如果一个人很早开始吸烟,他们很可能会对尼古丁上瘾。对他们来说,后期戒除是非常难的。A. get up"起床";B. give up"放弃";C.stay up"熬夜" 。根据get addicted to nicotine,可知,戒除是很难的,故选B。
21.句意:我们能做什么来阻止他们吸烟呢?A. How"怎样";B. What"什么";C.When"什么时候" 。本句中包含主语从句,空格处的词作do的宾语,故选B。
22.句意:一些人认为一部法律被制定来阻止18岁以下的青少年吸烟。make,动词,制定。法律和制定之间为被动的关系,be made to do sth 被制定来做某事。故选C。
23.句意:父母应该放弃吸烟,为孩子们树立一个好的榜样。A. excuse"借口,宽恕";B. example"例子,榜样";C.accident"事故"。根据Parents should give up smoking ,可知,父母要为孩子树立榜样,故选B。
24.句意:每年有超过四百万的人死于吸烟。million,数词,百万。million前有数词修饰时,一般要用单数形式,如five million; 用在of短语前或表示不确定数字时常用复数形式,如millions of。此题中空格前有数字four,故选A。
25.句意:我们必须要知道并且告诉别人抽烟的危害。A. danger"危险,危害";B. good"好的";C.use"用途" .根据上文"Smoking is bad for your health",故选A。
本文是一篇谈论有关抽烟危害的说明文。虽然香烟盒子上都写着“吸烟有害健康”,但是,大多数人从青少年时期开始吸烟。一些学生认为吸烟是酷的,最后会尼古丁上瘾。青少年吸烟在中国是一个大问题。我们必须制止这种行为。
三.阅读理解(共45分,A.B.C.D每篇每小题2分,E每小题1分)
(A)
I'm Liu Li.I am a middle school student now.It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years.For example,I used to have short hair,but now it grows long.I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn't know how to swim,but now I am a good swimmer in our school.I used to be short but now I'm tall.As for eating,I used to eat meat but now I eat more vegetables than meat.When I was younger,I didn't use to read any books,but now I like reading storybooks.When I was in primary school,I used to play football after school,but now I have to go right home and do homework,I didn't use to like math and I used to be terrified of tests,but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests any more.In the past,I used to have time chatting with my parents,but now I hardly ever chat.I have to study.I miss the old days.
根据短文内容选择答案
26.What does Liu Li's hair look like now?
A. It's short. B. It's long. C. It's straight. D. It's curly.
27.Why did Liu Li use to be afraid of the sea?
A. Because there were many sharks in it. B. Because there were always strong waves in the sea.
C. Because she couldn't swim. D. Because she had met an accident in the sea.
28.What does Liu Li eat now?
A. She eats more vegetables than meat. B. She eats only meat.
C. She eats only vegetables. D. She eats more fruit than vegetables.
29.What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now? ______
A. English books. B. Famous books. C. Picture books. D. Storybooks.
30.What did NOT Liu Li use to do? ______
A. Swim. B. Chat. C. Eat meat. D. Play football.
【答案】
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.A
【解析】
26.细节理解题。题意:刘丽的头发现在是什么样的?根据I used to have short hair,but now it grows long.我以前留短发,但现在长了。可知,现在是长发。选B。
27.细节理解题。题意:为什么刘丽原来害怕大海?根据I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn't know how to swim我以前害怕大海,因为我不会游泳。可知,选C。
28.细节理解题。题意:刘丽现在吃什么?根据As for eating,I used to eat meat but now I eat more vegetables than meat.至于吃,我过去吃肉,但现在我吃的蔬菜比肉多。可知,选A。
29.细节理解题。题意:刘丽现在喜欢读什么书?根据but now I like reading storybooks.但现在我喜欢读故事书。可知,选D。
30.推理判断题。题意:刘丽曾经不做什么?根据I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn't know how to swim我以前害怕大海,因为我不会游泳。可知,刘丽以前不游泳。选A。
本文主要讲述了自己近几年的变化。曾经是短发,现在是长发;曾经害怕大海,现在是个好游泳手;曾经是矮的,现在高了;曾经多吃肉,现在多吃蔬菜;曾经放学后会踢足球,现在需要写作业;曾经不喜欢数学,害怕考试,现在喜欢所有科目,也不再惧怕考试;曾经会和父母聊天,现在需要学习。想念从前的时光。
(B)
Here is the content (目录)of a book.
Unit Readings Skills Words
Unit 1 Music *Music & Feelings*Sad movies *Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title *Kinds of Music*Music stars
Unit 2 Sports *National Sports*The ancient Olympic Games *Understanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words *Action verbs*Names of sportsSports tools
Unit 3 Weather *Weather service*Weather and nature *Understanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words *Weather conditions*Weather information
Unit 4 Culture *Travelling in India*Body language in the United States *Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title*Making inferences *Cultural studies*Culture and art
Unit 5 Space *Living in space*The planets *Understanding main ideas*Understanding attitude *Space news*Space terms
31.If you’re interested in music, you can read “__________”.
A. National sports B. Sad movies C. The planets D. Weather service
32.You can learn something about weather in _______.
A. Unit 1 B. Unit 2 C. Unit 3 D. Unit 4
33.Words about ________ are in Unit 5.
A. music stars B. weather conditions C. sports tools D. space news
34.If you like culture, you can read “__________”.
A. Living in space B. Travelling in India
C. Music & Feelings D. The ancient Olympic Games
35.In all the units, you can learn the skill of _________.
A. predicting by title B. understanding attitude
C. understanding main ideas D. guessing meaning of new words
【答案】
31.B 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.C
31.根据Unit 1 Music *Music & Feelings *Sad movies描述,可知选B。
32.根据Unit 3 Weather描述,可知选C。
33.根据
Unit 5 Space *Living in space*The planets *Understanding main ideas*Understanding attitude *Space news*Space terms
描述,可知选D。
34.根据Unit 4 Culture *Travelling in India描述,可知选B。
35.根据表格第三列描述,可知选C。
这是一本书的目录,其中主要介绍了每个单元的文本内容,培养技能及相关单词。
(C)
China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals,but when it comes to pigs we have the same idea- pigs are ugly,lazy and stupid.
Just look at some Chinese sayings such as“Boiling a dead pig”and“A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.”And in English,there are some expressions like“Eating like a pig”and“Pigs might fly.”None of them are complimentary.
However,pigs have some good qualities (品质).They are even as smart as dogs and elephants.They have good memories.And they know whether people treat them well or not.
A UK cartoon,Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon.The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love,friendship and the value of family.And a Chinese cartoon film,the Adventures of Me Dull,is also very famous.In the cartoon,the little pig,Mc Dull,has a heart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams.Most people want quick success,but Me Dull is slow and patient,and not afraid of failing again and again.
Maybe when we talk about pigs next time,we should think of their good qualities.
36.China and western countries have ____ in cultures according to the passage.
A. the same idea towards pigs
B. different ideas towards pigs
C. the same idea towards all the animals
37.What does the underlined word“complimentary”mean in Chinese?____
A. 固执的
B. 赞美的
C. 负面的
38.From the third paragraph, we can learn that____.
A. pigs have bad memories
B. pigs don't know who treats them well
C. pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants
39.The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show____.
A. pigs have good qualities
B. the two cartoons are well-known
C. both Chinese and English children like pigs
40.What's the best title of the passage?____
A. Opinions on Pigs
B. Opinions on Animals
C. Opinions on Cartoons
【答案】
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A
【解析】
36.细节理解题。根据第一段中but when it comes to pigs. We have the same idea-pigs are ugly,lazy and stupid.但说到猪,我们有同样的想法——猪是丑陋的、懒惰的和愚蠢的。由此可知东西方对“猪”有相同的态度。故答案选A。
37.词意猜测题。根据后面的句子“However, pigs have some good qualities( 品质).” 然而,猪有一些好品质。可知,前面中国和西方国家的语言里都有关于猪的含有贬义的习语。它们都不是赞美之词。可知complimentary的意思为“赞美”。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据However,pigs have some good qualities(品质).They are even as smart as dogs and elephant s.然而,猪有一些好品质。它们甚至像狗和大象一样聪明,它们有很好的记忆。它们知道人们是否善待它们。由此我们可以知道猪和狗和大象一样聪明,故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据最后一段Maybe when we talk about pigs next time,we should think of their good qualities.也许下次我们谈论猪的时候,我们应该考虑到它们的优良品质,可知作者在文章中举了两个卡通的例子来说明猪有很好的品质。故答案选A。
40.标题归纳题。根据Maybe when we talk about pigs next time,we should think of their good qualities.也许下次我们谈论猪的时候,我们应该考虑到它们的优良品质。本文主要是为了给猪正名,打破人们对猪的种种误解和不正确的看法。故答案选A。
文章大意:文章主要讲述了无论中国还是西方国家对于“猪”这种动物的偏见,在中国和西方国家的语言里都有关于猪的含有贬义的习语,然而一部英国动画片《小猪佩琪》改变了大家对猪的看法,事实上猪身上有很多优良品质。
(D)
Time flies. My summer vacation ended in the blink of an eye, but one thing is still on my mind. From July 25 to 27, I worked as a volunteer at the Wolong China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan. I experienced the life of being a panda keeper.
My work included cleaning the pandas’ home, feeding the pandas and making food for them. The panda I took care of was named Jingke. When I went to feed him, he would stretch(伸出) one of his forefeet out on a shelf that hung on the fence and wait for his food. He would quickly grab the food as soon as I brought it to him. Can you guess what would happened next Jingke would lie down and begin to eat. I could hear him crunching(嘎吱作响地咀嚼) on his food and see him twisting his body around like a dancer. It was really cute. This was one of the most interesting things I saw when I worked there.
When I fed Jingke, I touched his fur(毛). Most people think that panda's fur would be soft. But actually, panda's fur is very hard. I felt like I was touching needles.I looked at his teeth, too— they were sharp and big. No wonder the panda keepers told us that pandas are not only cute, but also dangerous.
I am happy to be so close to the pandas. This experience lets me know that it is no easy to be a panda keeper.
41.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 1
A. 瞬息万变 B. 眨眼之间 C. 成年累月 D. 一夜之间
42.As a panda keeper, what did the writer usually do except ________
A. cleaning the pandas' home B. feeding the pandas
C. training the pandas D. making food for the pandas
43.What was Jingke like when he was eating
A. A fighter. B. A baby.
C. A dancer. D. A snake.
44.According to this passage, we can know that panda's fur is ___________.
A. hard B. soft
C. comfortable D. smooth
45.What is the best title of this passage
A. A panda lover B. Keeping pandas
C. The pandas in Wolong D. My experience as a panda keeper
【答案】
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.D
【解析】
41.词意猜测题。句子Time flies. My summer vacation ended in the blink of an eye, but one thing is still on my mind.的意思是:光阴似箭。我的暑假一眨眼就结束了,但有一件事还在我的脑海里。根据Time flies.光阴似箭。可以推断ended in the blink of an eye应该是“眨眼之间”的意思,说明暑假过的很快。照应了句子Time flies. 光阴似箭。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据My work included cleaning the pandas’ home, feeding the pandas and making food for them. 我的工作包括打扫大熊猫的家,喂养大熊猫,为它们做食物。可知,作者不训练大熊猫。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据I could hear him crunching(嘎吱作响地咀嚼) on his food and see him twisting his body around like a dancer. 我能听到他在食物上嘎吱作响,看到他像个舞者一样扭动身体。可知,京可吃饭的样子像个舞蹈演员。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据But actually, panda's fur is very hard. 但实际上,熊猫的皮毛很硬。可知,熊猫的皮毛很硬。故选A。
45.推理判断题。题干的意思是:这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?本文主要介绍了:作者在暑假期间,从7月25日至27日,作者在四川卧龙中国大熊猫园做志愿者。经历了养熊猫的生活。以及短文的最后一句话This experience lets me know that it is no easy to be a panda keeper. 这段经历让我知道做熊猫饲养员并不容易。因此最好的题目应该是“我做熊猫饲养员的经历。”故选D。
本文介绍了作者当一名志愿者的经历。作者在暑假期间,从7月25日至27日,作者在四川卧龙中国大熊猫园做志愿者。经历了养熊猫的生活。最后作者认为做熊猫饲养员并不容易。
(E)
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia.
46. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.
Traders traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold.
47. It is said that Roman soldiers traveled through central Asia. 48. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.
During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. 49. These included people and trading goods from different areas. All these people traveled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures.
50. But now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route (路线) Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.
A. There is a famous old story along the old road.
B. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas.
C. People reached these different places along these roads.
D. In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used.
E. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian.
【答案】CAEBD
四.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)
弟弟考得不好,你鼓励他"有志者,事竟成",你可以这样说:
52.你想问朋友他最喜欢的文学作品中的角色是谁,你应该这样问:
班长要大家注意,他要通知重要事情,他可以这样说:
54.你看到同桌不开心时,你会这样询问:
55.朋友不喜欢与人合作,你想问他是否知道"独木不成林"的道理,你可以这样问:
【答案】
51.Nothing is impossible if you set your mind to it.
52.Who is your favorite character in literature
53.May I have your attention, please
54.What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)/Anything wrong (with you)/Is there anything wrong (with you)
55.Do you know "one tree can’t make a forest"
看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(每小题2分,满分10分)
56 57 58 59 60
this time yesterday
57. heavily, last night
58. make, wood
59. not save; be short of
60. allow, library
【答案】
56.The boy/He was playing the violin (at) this time yesterday.
57.It rained heavily last night.
58.The desk is made of wood.
59.If we don’t save water, we will surely be short of it.
60.It’s not allowed to talk/speak loudly in the library.
综合填空,使短文正确、通顺 。每空一词 。( 每小题1分 ,共10分 )
Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. Perhaps the art of paper cutting in China dates back to the second 61 [ sent r ] A thousand years ago, paper cutting was used for decoration. According to history books, 62 (woman)in the Tang Dynasty used paper cut as headdress. In the Song Dynasty, it was used to decorate gifts. People 63 (stick) paper cut on windows or doors or use them to make walls, mirrors or lanterns more beautiful Paper cutting is all made by hand. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated(复杂的)patterns, people 64 (one) drew the patterns on the paper and then used various kinds of knives to cut them out.
Paper cutting has various styles in different parts of China. It covers nearly all topics, such as flowers, birds, animals and so on. In the past, women living in the countryside worked t 65 in their free time to make paper-cutting. As society develops, fewer and fewer people learn this skill. At present, there are 66 (工厂)for paper cutting in China. Exhibitions are held 67 (regular)and books about this art form are published. Paper cutting has 68 from a form of decoration to a kind of art. 69 the same time, paper cutting also 70 (出现)in cartoons, on stages, in magazines and in TV series.
【答案】
61.century 62. women 63.stuck 64.first 65.together
66.factories 67. regularly 68.changed 69.At 70.appears
【解析】
61.句意:也许中国的剪纸艺术可以追溯到第二世纪。根据空前the second可知,此空应填名词,根据句意和所给音标的提示可知,此空是“世纪”的意思,填写century 。
62.句意:据史书记载,唐朝妇女用剪纸做头饰。根据后面as headdress.可知,根据句意和所给单词的提示可知,此空是“妇女”的意思,填写women。
63.句意:人们把剪纸粘在门窗上或用来做墙壁、镜子或灯笼更漂亮的剪纸都是手工制作的。
根据空前People和空后paper可知,此句缺少谓语动词,要用过去式,根据句意和所给单词stick的提示可知,此空是“粘在”的意思,填写stuck。
64.句意:对于复杂的图案,人们首先在纸上画出图案,然后用各种刀把它们剪掉。
根据后面then可知,此空应填副词,根据句意和所给单词的提示可知,此空是“首先”的意思,故填first。
65..句意:在过去,生活在农村的妇女在业余时间一起工作,进行剪纸。
根据空前动词worked 可知,此空应填副词,根据句意和首字母的提示可知,此空是“在一起”的意思,故填together 。
66.句意:目前,中国有剪纸厂。根据空前there are 可知,此空应填名词的复数形式,根据句意和所给汉语意思的提示可知,此空是“工厂”的意思,故填复数factories。
67.句意:展览是定期举行的,关于这一艺术形式的书籍已经被出版。
根据空前are held 可知,此空应填副词,根据句意和所给单词的提示可知,此空是“定期,有规律地”的意思,故填regularly。
68.句意:剪纸已经从一种装饰形式变成了一种艺术。
根据空前has 可知,此句是现在完成时态,此空应填过去分词,根据句意和所给单词的提示可知,此空是“改变,变成”的意思,故填changed。
固定短语at the same time同时。
appears.
文章大意:春节期间,中国许多地方都可以看到剪纸。也许中国的剪纸艺术可以追溯到第二世纪。一千年前,剪纸被用来装饰。据史书记载,唐朝妇女用剪纸做头饰。在宋代,它被用来装饰礼物。人们把剪纸粘在门窗上或用来做墙壁、镜子或灯笼更漂亮的剪纸都是手工制作的。简单的图案可以用刀切。对于复杂的图案,人们首先在纸上画出图案,然后用各种刀把它们剪掉。
七.书面表达(共15分)
每个中国人都在为"中国梦"的实现而努力,我们的家乡福建也发生了巨大的变化。请描述一下家乡的变化吧,可以从环境、科技、出行方式、沟通方式等方面进行介绍,并说一下你将如何努力为家乡建设贡献一份力。词数80左右。
注意:文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等。
【参考答案】
Everyone has been making an effort to realize our Chinese Dream, and at the same time, my hometown, Fujian, has changed a lot in many ways.
First, the environment in Fujian has become better and better because of our strong sense of environmental protection and our government’s efficient and wonderful methods. What’s more, with the development of science and technology, we can communicate more easily and conveniently than ever before. There is no doubt that we have more choices of going out, such as the well-developed bus system and subway.
I am proud of these great changes in my hometown, so I am prepared to try my best to make it more beautiful. I have a strong desire to study hard and get into my dream senior high, then my ideal university. In the future, I will spare no effort to devote to my job, being a great teacher!
【解析】
本文是材料作文,也是话题作文,话题是“家乡的变化”,根据列举的要点,从环境、科技、出行方式、沟通方式等方面进行谈论家乡的变化,。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作。根据内容提示可知本文使用的时态主要有一般现在时。写作时,列好提纲,注意使用连词,句型、句式,使文章整体意思连贯,表达流畅。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无拼写,语法错误(时态,主谓一致等)。
高分句型一:There is no doubt that we have more choices of going out, such as the well-developed bus system and subway.
高分句型二I am proud of these great changes in my hometown, so I am prepared to try my best to make it more beautiful.