译林版（2019）必修第三册Unit 3 The world Online 复习练习（含答案）

B3U3基础知识复习
词形变化:
1．_____________adj.显然的，明显的→_____________ adv.显然，明显地
2．_____________ n．机会，权利；入径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用→_____________ adj.可达到的，可接近的，可进入的，可使用的，可见到的→_____________ n．可接近性，可访问性
3．_____________ vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出→_____________ n．递送；发表，宣布
4．_____________ vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定→_____________ n．建立；设立；确立
5．_____________ adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻→_____________ adv.立刻，立即，马上
6．_____________ adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的→_____________ n．知道；认识；意识；兴趣→_____________ adj.未觉察到的，未意识到的
7．_____________ vi.应在(某处)；能适应→_____________ n．动产；财物
8．_____________n．技术，工艺，技巧→_____________ adj.技术的，技能的；专门技术的；专业的→_____________ n．技术；科技
9．_____________ vt.使快乐；招待，款待→_____________ n．娱乐活动；招待，娱乐→_____________ adj.有趣的，使人愉快的
10．_____________ n．对……入迷的人；瘾君子→_____________ n．瘾，沉溺，癖好→_____________ adj.沉溺于……的→_____________ adj.上瘾的
_____________vt.展示，显示；揭示，透露→_____________n．展现，显示
12. _____________ vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢→_____________adj.感激的→_____________ n．感激，欣赏
13. _____________ vt. 删除；移走；开除 →_____________ n. 免职；移动；排除；搬迁 →_____________ n. 消除剂；搬运工；搬家公司
_____________ vi. 应在（某处）；能适应 →_____________ n 所有物
15. _____________ adj. 恐怖的，吓人的→_____________ adj. 害怕的→_____________ vi/ vt.（使）害怕，惊吓；n.恐慌；恐惧
二、重点短语：
1．创建，建立
2．属于，归……所有
3．全神贯注看着某物，离某物很近
4．飞驰而过
5．撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地
6．全神贯注，沉浸于
7．减少，削减
8．突然大受欢迎，迅速流行
9．与……取得联系
10．在于……；位于……
11．使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出
12．掌握(信息),熟悉精通 (知识等),了如指掌
13．求助于，求教于
14．安排
15．最重要的是，尤其是
16．不再，再也不
17．阻挡，阻碍
18．在一定程度上
19．伸手拿……
20．占据(时间、空间)
21．下定决心做……
22．习惯于做某事
23．集中(目光、注意力等)于
三、课本短语填空：
1. 从某种程度而言，动动手指，全世界知识尽在掌握。
______ _______ _________ ________, the world's knowledge is all ______ _______ ________.
2._____ _____the Internet has now become the first place that the___________ of people _______ _________ _________ information.
难怪互联网现在已经为大多数人获取下信息的首要途径。
3._______ ________ ________ ， the Internet helps us _______ and _________ ________ ________ .
最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交联系。
4.With all sorts of communication software,physical ________no longer ________ ________ ________ ________.
有了各种通信软件，现实距离已不再是阻碍了。
5. ________with any great invention,we must ________ ________ ________these problems and be careful to use the Internet ________and ________.
跟对待任何伟大的发明一样，我们必须意识到这些问题，并合理负责地谨慎使用互联网。
6. In the time it takes to find one book in the library, we can use a search engine to ________ ________millions of results.
在图书馆找一本书的工夫，我们就可以用搜索引擎让上百万的结 果出现在屏幕上。
7. ______ _____ _____ ______ of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots-you can compare styles and prices quickly and easily ______ _____ ________ ________your living room.
为了买一双理想的靴子，一家店接 一家店去找的日子己经一去不复返了，你可以舒舒服服地待在自家客厅里比较款式和价格，省时省力。
8. ______ _____ _____ ______ ______the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. 唯有如此，互联网才能成为每个人的发现 之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源，
9. Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this littlemachine had ________ ________ too much of my time, and that I ______ ________ _______something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day.
有时候，我有种不安的感觉，这台小机器占用了我太多的时间，我本可以做一些更有意义的事，而不是整天盯着一个小屏幕看。
10. _______ ________, eye on my smartphone, I _______ into the road and a car _______ ______, nearly _______ me _______ my feet. 我低着头，眼睛盯着智能手机，走到马路上，突然一辆车飞驰过来，差点把我撞倒。
11. I can not __________ __________the modern world, but I can __________ __________ __________the amount of time I spent on my smartphone every day, and I __________.
我无法逃离现代世界，但我可以减少每天花在智能手机上的时间，而且我也就是这么做
12. My eyes were _______ _____ the little screen ______I walked down the street, had dinner with friends or______ in bed at night.
无论是走在大街上，还是同朋友吃饭，或者晚上躺在床上，我都目不转睛地盯着这块小小地屏幕。
13. I _____ ______ _______ my pocket, for my smartphone that was not there.
我不停地把手伸进口袋，去掏那只并不在里面的手机。
14. The empty hours _______ ________in front of me, and I felt _______ _______everyone and everything.
空虚的时光在我面前拉长，我感觉和所有人、所有事都断了联系。
15. With eyes no longer _______ ________ our phones, we had a chance to really _______ ________ _______ ________.
眼睛不再盯着手机，我们得以真正享受彼此的陪伴。
四、单句语法填空
1. Earliest museums were private collections and were only ________ (access) to a narrow circle of people.
2. A large ________ (major) of elderly Americans depend solely on social security income.
3. The heavy rain caused a great delay in the ________ (deliver) of the mail.
4. The current ________ (arrange) for the care of severely mentally ill people are inadequate to meet their needs.
5. A child's ________ (aware) of being an individual grows in stages during the pre school years.
6. We all ________ some extent remember the good times and forget the bad.
7. The teacher makes it a rule to have his students ________ (read) English every morning for half an hour.
8. With all the problems ________ (solve), our boss sat on the chair at ease.
9. I became uncomfortably aware ________ the people at the next table were watching me.
10. Gone are the days ________ we were looked down upon by westerners.
11. The finding may lead to more healthy diets and better treatment for drug ________ (addict).
12. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food that is provided by Mom with ________ (appreciate).
13. It's thought that one's ________ (anxious) often occurs as a result of his unsuccessful adaptation to the new environment.
14. Nowadays, we are closer to each other on the surface, but actually we are more ________ (connect) than before.
15. We tend to feel greatly ________ (stress) if we stop using our smartphone for even a minute.
16. If addicted ________ games, you will end up in failure in the coming exam.
17. I appreciate ________ (give) the opportunity to work in your company.
18. The question came up at the meeting ________ we had enough money to carry out the research.
19. There ________ (come) a bus, we don't have to go home on foot.
20. Their team could ________ (get) first prize in the 4×100 relay race, but the last runner fell down halfway.
答案
一
1．obvious adj.显然的，明显的→obviously adv.显然，明显地
2．access n．机会，权利；入径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用→accessible adj.可达到的，可接近的，可进入的，可使用的，可见到的→accessibility n．可接近性，可访问性
3．deliver vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出→delivery n．递送；发表，宣布
4．establish vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定→establishment n．建立；设立；确立
5．instant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻→instantly adv.立刻，立即，马上
6．aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的→awareness n．知道；认识；意识；兴趣→unaware adj.未觉察到的，未意识到的
7．belong vi.应在(某处)；能适应→belongings n．动产；财物
8．technique n．技术，工艺，技巧→technical adj.技术的，技能的；专门技术的；专业的→technology n．技术；科技
9．entertain vt.使快乐；招待，款待→entertainment n．娱乐活动；招待，娱乐→entertaining adj.有趣的，使人愉快的
10．addict n．对……入迷的人；瘾君子→addiction n．瘾，沉溺，癖好→addicted adj.沉溺于……的→addictive adj.上瘾的
11．reveal vt.展示，显示；揭示，透露→revelation n．展现，显示
12．appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢→appreciative adj.感激的→appreciation n．感激，欣赏
13. remove vt. 删除；移走；开除 → removal n. 免职；移动；排除；搬迁 → remover n. 消除剂；搬运工；搬家公司
14. belong vi. 应在（某处）；能适应 →belongings n 所有物
15. scary adj. 恐怖的，吓人的→ scared adj. 害怕的→ scare vi/ vt.（使）害怕，惊吓；n.恐慌；恐惧
二、1．set up 2．belong to 3．be glued to sth. 4．shoot past
5．knock sb. off one's feet 6．be lost in 7．cut back on 8．take off
9．get in touch with ... 10．lie in 11．bring up 12．at one's fingertips 13．turn to 14．make an arrangement 15．above all else 16．no longer
17．get in the way 18．to a certain extent 19．reach for ... 20．take up
21．make up one's mind to do ... 　　 22．be/get used to doing sth. 　　　 23．fix on
三、
1. To a certain extent； at our fingertips
No wonder\majority\turn to for\
Above all else\establish\gets in the way
distance ； gets in the way.
As ； be aware of ； properly/and responsibly.
bring up
Gone are the days；in the comfort of
8. Only in this way can
9. taken up; could have done
10. Head down; stepped; shot past; knocking; off
11. escape from ；cut back on ；do.
12. glued to; whenever;lay
kept reaching for
stretched out ,disconnected from
fixed on; enjoy each other's company
四．
1. accessible　2. majority　3. delivery
4. arrangements　5. awareness　6. to　7. read
8. solved　9. that　10. when
11. addiction　12. appreciation　13. anxiety
14. disconnected　15. stressed　16. to　17. being given
18. whether　ing　20. have got