(共32张PPT)
英语
Unit 7 What’s the highest
mountain in the world?
Section B
目标导航
MU BIAO DAO HANG
PART ONE
目录
目标导航
释疑解难
课堂同步
课后达标
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
weigh v.重量是……; 称……的重量 How much do you weigh?你体重是多少?
weigh sth. up / weigh up sth.
认真考虑,衡量
She weighed up all the evidence.
她慎重地考虑了所有的证据。
research n.& v.研究;调查 They made a research on deaf people.
他们对聋人进行了研究。
He spent the whole summer researching the subject.
他用了一夏天时间研究这个课题。
awake adj.醒着 keep sb. awake 让某人醒着
The noise was keeping everyone awake.
喧闹声吵得大家都睡不着。
v.(使)……醒来
I awoke from a deep sleep.
我从沉睡中醒来。
单词 bamboo n.竹;竹子 excitement n.激动;兴奋 illness n.疾病;病 adult adj.成年的;成人的 huge adj.巨大的,极多的 whale n.鲸鱼
wild adj.野生的
government n.政府;内阁
oil n.油;食用油;石油
重点 短语 at birth 出生时
句型 This elephant weighs many times more than this panda. 这头大象比这只熊猫重许多倍。
释疑解难
SHI YI JIE NAN
PART TWO
目录
目标导航
释疑解难
课堂同步
课后达标
1.This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.这头大象比这只熊猫重许多倍。
many times more than意为“比……许多倍”。
要点联想
常见的倍数表达法。
(1)“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级 + than + B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)……倍”。如:
The Yangtze River is almost twice longer than the Pearl River.
长江几乎比珠江长两倍。
The dictionary is exactly five times more expensive than that one.
这本词典恰好比那本贵五倍。
(2)“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A是B的……倍”。如:
This tree is three times as tall as that one.这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。
Asia is over four times as large as Europe.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍多。
即学即练
( )This ship measures that one.
A.as twice as long B.as twice long as
C.twice long as D.twice as long as
D
2. … they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over! ……它们兴奋地跑向饲养员,其中一些年幼的熊猫甚至撞上自己的伙伴而跌倒!
此句中run over,walk into 和fall over均为动词短语。
(1)run over意为“跑上前去,跑过去”,其中over 用作副词,表示“从……的一边到另一边,穿越”。如:
She ran over to say hello,but I didn’t recognize her.
她跑过来打招呼,但我并没有认出她来。
(2)walk into意为“(走路时意外地)撞上”。如:
As he was thinking and not looking,he walked straight into a tree.
由于他陷入沉思,没有注意看路,径直撞到了一棵树上。
(3)fall over意为“摔倒,跌倒,倒下”。如:
Don’t run too fast,or you might fall over.别跑得太快,要不你会摔跤的。
即学即练
(1)( )Many trees after the storm.
A.went over B.fell over C.ran over D.looked over
(2)( )He did not concentrate on his walking and suddenly an old man on the street.
A.fell down B.fell over C.walked into D.walked over
(3)( )An old man fell off his bicycle and Tom to give him a hand.
A.ran over B.ran off C.took off D.took
B
C
A
3.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2, 000 pandas living in the forests.
科学家们说如今生活在森林里的熊猫不足2000只。
此句中living in the forests是现在分词短语,用作后置定语,修饰名词pandas。如:
the girls singing under the tree 树底下唱歌的姑娘们
即学即练
(1)( )The women clothes by the river are very happy.
A.washes B.to wash C.washing D.wash
(2)( )The teacher doesn’t like the students all the time in class.
A.talks B.talking C.talk D.talked
C
B
课堂同步
KE TANG TONG BU
PART THREE
目录
目标导航
释疑解难
课堂同步
课后达标
阅读课本第54页2b,判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
( )1.At 9:30 a.m. Lin Wei and the other panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas.
( )2.At 9:00 a.m. they find that few of the baby pandas are already awake and hungry.
( )3.Lin Wei enjoys her job and the pandas are like her babies.
( )4.Scientists say there are now more than 2, 000 pandas living in the forests.
( )5.The education program sends people to zoos to tell children about the importance of saving the endangered animals.
F
F
T
F
F
课后达标
KE HOU DA BIAO
PART FOUR
目录
目标导航
释疑解难
课堂同步
课后达标
一、单项选择。
( )1.The baby was born a very cold night December.
A.in;in B.in;of C.on;in D.on;of
( )2.There are more than 40 different animals there.
A.live B.to live C.lived D.living
( )3. birth,Lily kept on crying.
A.On B.In C.At D.Of
C
D
C
( )4.In order to finish the project,we’ll have to work hours a day.
A.more two B.two more C.two another D.other two
( )5.Mrs. Black has got instead of getting any better.
A.more bad B.a little worse
C.much badly D.a lot of worse
B
B
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The harder we study,the (good) we will be.
2.Tian’anmen Square is one of (large) squares in China.
3.Both of the skirts are in style this year.But I think this one is
(popular).
4.After being rebuilt,our school is becoming_______________________ (beautiful).
5.This apple is (big) of the two.
better
the largest
more popular
more and more beautiful
the bigger
三、完形填空。(2023·中山市期中联考)
Once upon a time,there was a little candle standing in a room filled with candles.Most of other candles were much 1 and more beautiful than her.She had no idea why she was there,and the other candles made her feel quite 2 and not important.She wanted to 3 right away.
When the sun went down and the room began to get 4 ,she noticed a man walking toward her with a box of matches.She thought that the man was going to 5 her on fire.“No,no!” she cried.“Don’t 6 me,please!” But she knew that she could not be heard,so she got prepared for the pain that would surely follow.
To her surprise,the room was full of 7 .She wondered where the light came from because the man extinguished (熄灭) his fire stick.Suddenly,she 8 that the light came from herself.Then the man struck (划) another match and,one by one,lit the other candles in the room.Each one 9 the same light.Over the next few hours,her wax (蜡) was flowing (流) 10 .She knew that she would soon die,and finally she understood why she had been created.
“My duty in my life is to shine until I die,” she said.And that’s exactly what she did.
( )1.A.larger B.easier C.cleaner D.deeper
( )2.A.perfect B.angry C.terrible D.happy
( )3.A.smile B.sleep C.stay D.leave
( )4.A.wet B.cold C.dark D.light
( )5.A.set B.light C.make D.catch
( )6.A.hit B.burn C.throw D.bring
( )7.A.water B.light C.smoke D.stone
( )8.A.heard B.remembered C.realized D.imagined
( )9.A.gave away B.gave out C.gave up D.gave back
( )10.A.seriously B.differently C.slowly D.clearly
A
C
D
C
A
B
B
C
B
C
四、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
find when friend animal to other
how another thank help it on
Is a crow (乌鸦) smarter than a seven year old kid?
(1) we think of clever animals,we usually think of dogs,cats,and apes (猿). But do you know that crows are among the smartest
(2) in the world?
Crows have memories and they are able to imagine the future.
This (3) them solve problems like an ape.They even use tools sometimes.A crow can hold a tiny bar (棒) in (4) mouth and use it to get tasty insects.
When
animals
helps
its
It’s usual to think that a crow in a tree hardly pays any attention
(5) you.You might be wrong,though. Crows can remember human faces.Some scientists believe that they can even tell other crows whether a human being is (6) or not.
Since twenty years ago,some scientists have studied (7)________ intelligent crows are compared to humans.In a test,they (8) ________ that crows were able to solve a difficult problem just as well as a 7 year old human.In (9) test,a crow solved an eight stage puzzle within three minutes.
Therefore,if anyone ever calls you a “bird brain”,be sure to
(10) him or her for the praise (赞赏).
to
friendly
how
found
another
thank
五、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
The life of the animals in the zoo is different from that in the wildlife park (野生动物公园).In the zoo,most of the animals are very sad.They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo keepers to feed them.They can’t go out of the cages,so they have to walk round and round.
However,the wildlife park is a good place for them. All the animals there live in the open air. They can run,jump and play happily,and look for food by themselves. They are protected there because people are not allowed to hunt. The most important thing is that they are free and happy in the wildlife park.
Most of the animals in the wildlife park are friendly.But some are scary,such as lions,wolves and tigers.Don’t worry.A special bus can take you to see the animals.You are quite safe inside the bus.How exciting it is if a tiger or a lion tries to watch you through the window!
1.How do the animals feel in the zoo?
2.Who feeds the animals in the zoo?
3.Where is a good place for animals to live in?
1.They feel sad.
2.The zoo keepers.
3.The wildlife park.
4.How many kinds of scary animals are mentioned in the passage?
5.Is it safe to sit in the special bus to see the animals through the window?
4.Three.
5.Yes,it is.
B.书面表达
你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗?请以“Why Should We Protect Wild Animals?”为题,写一篇短文,说明为什么要保护野生动物。
写作内容:1.有些野生动物处于危险之中的原因。
2.保护野生动物的重要性。
3.保护野生动物的措施。
写作要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数70左右。作文的标题已经给出,不计入总词数。
Why Should We Protect Wild Animals?
Why Should We Protect Wild Animals?
Do you know any endangered animals? Why are they in danger?
I think there are many endangered animals in the world,such as some species of birds.When farmers cut down trees,those birds can no longer hide and hunt.Many birds are killed by people who want to sell their feathers for money.And there are fewer places where birds can live.
We are not alone in the world.We human beings could not live without all the plants and animals around us.So protecting wildlife animals is very important.We must take measures to keep plants from being destroyed and stop animals from being killed.If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse,the world will be more beautiful.It is very easy and useful.(共39张PPT)
英语
Unit 7 What’s the highest
mountain in the world?
Section A
目标导航
MU BIAO DAO HANG
PART ONE
目录
目标导航
释疑解难
课堂同步
课后达标
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
square adj.平方;正方形的 n.正方形;广场 The room is square.这个房间是正方形的。
My apartment is about 50 square meters.
我的公寓大约有50平方米。
They live near the Guangming Square.
他们住在光明广场附近。
deep adj.深的;纵深的 比较级:deeper 最高级:deepest
deep in sth.在某处的深处
He stood with his hands deep in the pockets.
他双手深插在衣袋里站着。
protect v.保护;防护 protect … against / from….保护;预防
The umbrella can protect them from the heavy rain.
雨伞能够预防他们被雨淋。
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
include v.包括;包含 Does the price include postage?
这个价格包邮吗?
We all went,me included.
我们都去了,包括我在内。
condition n.条件;状况 in bad / good / excellent condition
处于糟糕的/良好的/极佳的状态
You are in good condition,so you can leave now.
你状态很好,所以你现在可以离开了。
on no condition 无论如何都不
You must on no condition tell them what happened.
你绝不能告诉他们所发生的事情。
(续表)
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
succeed v.实现目标;成功 succeed in doing sth.办到了某事;做成了某事
He succeeded in passing the exam.
他成功通过了考试。succeed in sth.在某方面成功
He succeeded in business.他在做生意方面很成功。
单词 meter n.米 desert n.沙漠 population n.人口;人口数量 Asia n.亚洲 wall n.墙 tour n.旅行;旅游 tourist n.旅行者;观光者 amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的 ocean n.大海;海洋 ancient adj.古代的;古老的
southwestern adj.西南的;西南方向的
wide adj.宽的;宽阔的
thick adj.厚的;浓的
freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的
challenge v.& n.挑战;考验
achieve v.达到;完成;成功
force n.力;力量
nature n.自然界;大自然
(续表)
重点 短语 take in 吸入 the Yellow River 黄河 the Yangtze River 长江
in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)
句型 1.What’s the highest mountain in the world? 世界上最高的山峰是什么山? 2.How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高? 3.Which is the deepest salt lake in the world? 世界上最深的咸水湖是什么湖? 4.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一,你知道吗?
释疑解难
SHI YI JIE NAN
PART TWO
目录
目标导航
释疑解难
课堂同步
课后达标
1.Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.
在今天的长城游中,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘束。
feel free是英语中一个常用的表达。若有人让你“feel free to do sth.”,就是让你无须拘束,只管按照自己的意愿去做某事。如:
— Can I use your bathroom? 我可以用一下你的卫生间吗?
— Yes,feel free.可以,请随意。
即学即练
( ) to ask questions if you don’t understand.
A.Please B.Feel free C.Free feel D.Feel
B
2.As far as I know,there are no man made objects as big as this.
据我所知,再没有其他像它这样大的人造物体了。
(1)as far as I know是一个固定的表达方式,还可以说so far as I know,意为“据我所知”。如:
As far as I know,Jack has twin sisters.就我所知,杰克有一对孪生姐妹。
(2)far 的比较级和最高级分别为farther / further(更远)和 farthest / furthest(最远)。
即学即练
(1)( )They are not coming today, I know.
A.as far B.as far as C.not so far as D.as soon as
(2)( )The north they went,the colder it became.
A.far B.farthest C.farther D.a little farther
B
C
3.the Ming Great Wall 明长城
“明长城”是指明朝时期为了防御北方游牧民族的骚扰,在北部地区修筑的军事防御工程。这段长城东起辽宁虎山,西至甘肃嘉峪关,总长约8850千米。我们今天所看到的长城,主要是明代修筑的。
4.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.
更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。
difficulty既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,在此用作可数名词。 作可数名词时,difficulty 通常用复数,表示具体概念,即各种各样的“困难,难题,难事”。作不可数名词时,difficulty意为“困难,艰难,辛苦,费劲”。如:
People learning a new language may face some difficulties.
人们学习一门新的语言时可能会遇到一些困难。
If you have any difficulties,you can call me for help.
如果你遇到任何困难,打电话向我求助就好了。
He had great difficulty (in) learning a new subject.他学习一门新学科费了很大劲。
(1)( )We found the house without .
A.difficulties B.difficulty C.difficult D.difference
(2)( )I have much difficulty out the math problems.
A.to work B.work C.working D.works
即学即练
B
C
5.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。
give up doing sth.意为“放弃做某事;半途而废”。如:
He gave up learning a third language after he got the job.
他找到工作后就放弃了对第三门语言的学习。
achieve our dreams相当于make our dreams come true,其中动词achieve 表示“(通过努力)实现(梦想);取得(成绩);获取(成功);达到(目的)”等。如:
He achieved great success in a short time.他用很短的时间取得了极大的成功。
即学即练
( )Lin Tao very good exam results last term.
A.succeeded B.achieve C.achieved D.achieving
C
课堂同步
KE TANG TONG BU
PART THREE
目录
目标导航
释疑解难
课堂同步
课后达标
阅读课本第50页2d,回答下列问题。
1.How long is the Ming Great Wall?
2.Is it the longest wall in the world?
3.Why did the ancient emperors build the wall?
1.It’s about 8, 850 kilometers long.
2.Yes,it is.
3.The main reason was to protect their part of the country.
4.Are there any man made objects as big as this?
5.Is Badaling the most famous part of the Ming Great Wall?
4.No,there aren’t.
5.Yes,it is.
课后达标
KE HOU DA BIAO
PART FOUR
目录
目标导航
释疑解难
课堂同步
课后达标
一、单项选择。
( )1.Which is the building in the world?
A.high B.highest C.higher D.highly
( )2.This path seems to be in the hills.
A.more dangerous B.the most dangerous
C.danger D.dangerously
B
B
( )3.India has a population.
A.small B.largest C.large D.most
( )4.Our food is tastier than that of restaurant in the town.
A.other B.any other C.any others D.others
( )5.It’s cold out here.Let’s get into the house.
A.freezing B.freeze C.not D.much
C
B
A
( )6.Mia dances better than I do.
A.very B.many C.a lot D.more
( )7.Tom is two years than my little brother.
A.younger B.youngest C.young D.old
( )8.Mary is of the two students.
A.tall B.taller C.the tallest D.the taller
C
A
D
( )9.This is the question of all!
A.more popular B.most popular
C.popularly D.much popular
( )10.The climbers their lives to get to the top of the mountain.
A.take B.give C.risk D.try
B
C
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Tom is (tall) than any other student in his class.So he is
(tall) in his class.
2.Li Ming is one of (clever) boys in our class.
3.The sun is (bright) than all the other stars because it is
(near) to the earth.
4.The earth receives (little) heat from the sun in winter than in summer.
5.The train is running and (fast).
6.He said that it was (happy) day in his life.
taller
the tallest
the cleverest
brighter
the nearest
less
faster
faster
the happiest
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.南苏丹共和国是世界上最年轻的国家之一。
The Republic of South Sudan is countries in the world.
2.只要我们不放弃努力实现梦想,我们就有望成功。
As long as we don’t give up to our ,we are likely to succeed.
one of the youngest
trying
achieve
dreams
3.报告显示你的身体状况良好。
The report that you are in .
4.遇到危险时你要保持冷静。
You should stay calm danger.
5.今天的雾霾情况比昨天严重多了。
The haze today is yesterday.
shows
good condition
in the face of
much worse than
四、语法选择。(2023·东莞市期末)
Sir Edmund Hillary was born in 1919 in New Zealand.He was a famous mountain climber.In 1953,he reached the top of Qomolangma, 1 place in the world.He could not have done it without the Sherpas(夏尔巴人).These people from Nepal(尼泊尔) are expert climbers.Tenzing Norgay was one of 2 ,and he went to the top with Hillary.Since then,they 3 great friends.
Hillary’s friendship with Norgay and the Sherpas meant a lot to him.They took him to the top of the world.To thank them,he decided 4 them.They told him the village needed a school 5 their children could get education.Hillary helped build a school in this poor area.
6 school opened in June,1961.The children were happy when they saw it.They knew that it 7 change their lives.
Hillary helped the Sherpas build more schools and hospitals for the rest of his life.In 1972,he helped build a national park in Nepal.Scientists there knew the place very 8 ,and they gave advice about the best plants to use in the park.The park protects nature and offers jobs 9 the Sherpas.Many of them work as guides when visitors come to the area to see its 10 and to climb.
The Sherpas were thankful to him.They called Hillary Burra Sahib.It means “a big heart”.Edmund Hillary died in 2008.He was a great climber and an even better man.
( )1.A.high B.higher C.the highest
( )2.A.they B.their C.them
( )3.A.were B.have been C.are
( )4.A.to help B.helped C.helping
( )5.A.as if B.even though C.so that
( )6.A.A B.An C.The
( )7.A.should B.could C.must
( )8.A.good B.well C.better
( )9.A.with B.for C.to
( )10.A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully
C
C
B
A
C
C
B
B
C
A
五、阅读理解。
There are many deserts on the earth.And the following are some facts you may find interesting.
What are deserts like?
Deserts can be hot and dry places.Rain may not fall there for months or years.Some deserts are sandy and stony.Deserts can also be very windy places.The wind can change the shape of the deserts.It moves sand around from place to place.
Temperatures in the desert can vary a lot.During the daytime,the temperature may reach 40℃ even in the shade.At night,deserts can become very cold.
Living in the desert
The camel is sometimes called “the ship of the desert”.It stores food in its hump (驼峰) and can go for days without water.It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand.Its long eyelashes (睫毛) keep out the sand during sandstorms.
An oasis (绿洲) is an area of the desert where water may be found.The water may be in pools or under the ground.People and animals visit an oasis for water and food.Plants grow at an oasis.Some farmers are able to grow crops here.
The Arabian Desert
The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf.In some parts of the desert,it is too hot for people to live.Oil was discovered under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf.This oil has made some countries in the area very rich.Much of the money has been spent building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes,and people live a comfortable life there.
( )1.How are the deserts according to the passage?
A.Sandy and rainy. B.Windy and snowy.
C.Hot and dry. D.Wet and stony.
( )2.The camel has long eyelashes to .
A.go for days without water
B.help it not to fall into the soft sand
C.stay cool in deserts
D.keep out the sand during sandstorms
C
D
( )3.According to the passage,why do people and animals visit an oasis?
A.For water and food. B.For frost and crops.
C.For sand and stones. D.For money and oil.
( )4.What does the underlined word “vary” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Be high. B.Be low. C.Be different. D.Be similar.
A
C
( )5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.What is the Weather Like in Deserts?
B.What do You Know About Deserts?
C.How do People Live in Deserts?
D.What is an Oasis?
B
六、配对阅读。左栏是五位游客的要求描述,右栏是七个地点的介绍。请将游客和地点进行匹配。
A. An ancient mask was found in Sanxingdui,Sichuan Province.It is said that the mask was made 3, 000 years ago.
B. With the arrival of spring,a variety of flowers are in full bloom in Jining and are providing different colors to the city in Shandong Province.
C. Glass artworks are seen at China Glass Art Museum in Chengde,north China’s Hebei Province.Glass artworks made in 30 countries and regions date back to many historic times will be shown.
D. The national snowboard jumping competition will be held on March 24 at Changbai Mountain in Northeast China’s Jilin Province.
E. Welcome to Fujian Province to find out why Shaxian Snacks are so popular and how they are helping so many people overcome poverty.
F. Yangjiatang is a small village of only 18 buildings.With their yellow mud walls,black and gray roofs,the buildings have a history spanning more than 350 years,according to locals.
G. Yulan Theater is a great place to have fun and enjoy the art.You will lose yourself in the wonderful music.You’ll never feel e here,and you can enjoy all kinds of music by yourself.
( )1.Alan is planning to write an article about sports.
( )2.Dave is interested in ancient Chinese buildings.
( )3.Terry is a painter.He wants to draw beautiful flowers.
( )4.Lily is a student who is studying artworks recently.
( )5.Tim is fond of all kinds of food.He wants to improve his cooking skills.
D
F
B
C
E