2023-2024学年高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册默写 经典学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册默写 经典学案（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-13 19:16:04 | ||
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Welcome Unit默写卷
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1．sex n．性别
2．female adj.女(性)的；雌的 n．雌性动(植)物；女子
3．male adj.男(性)的；雄的 n．雄性动(植)物；男子
4．guy n．小伙子；男人；家伙
5．strategy n．策略；策划
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．exchange n．& vt.交换；交流
2．outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的
3．awkward adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的
4．junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的 n．职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年
5．forward adv.向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的
6．flash n．光；信号 vi.& vt.(使)闪耀；发出(信号)
7．goal n．目标；球门；射门
8．partner n．同伴；配偶；合伙人
9．company n．公司；陪伴
10．style n．方式；作风
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共20分)
1．registration n．登记；注册；挂号→register vt.& vi.登记；注册
2．nationality n．国籍；民族→nation n．国家；民族；国民→national adj.国家的；民族的
3．formal adj.正式的；正规的→formally adv.正式地→informal adj.非正式的
4．anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的→anxiously adv.焦虑地→anxiety n．焦虑
5．annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的→annoying adj.令人恼怒的→annoyance n．恼怒
6．frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的→frightening adj.令人害怕的→frighten vt.使害怕；使惊恐
7．confident adj.自信的→confidence n．信心；信任
8．organis(z)e vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi.组建；成立→organis(z)ation n．组织；团体→organis(z)er n．组织者
9．improve vi.& vt.改进；改善→improvement n．提高；改善
10．revise vt.& vi.修改；修订；复习→revision n．复习
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．abandon vt.放弃；抛弃；遗弃
2．abruptly adv.突然地；意外地
3．abstract n．摘要 adj.抽象的
4．abundant adj.大量的；充足的；丰富的
5．accelerate vt.& vi.(使……)加快；加速
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．make an impression留下好印象
2．at last最终；终于
3．concentrate on/upon集中精力于
4．leave...alone不打扰；不惊动
5．take notes记笔记
Welcome Unit 练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共20分)
1．The person I respect most is the professor whose lecture is always attractive and interesting.(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
2．I am looking forward to getting your advice about Chinese traditional culture which attracts foreign friends.(2021·全国甲，书面表达)
3．He is one of the most easy-going partners (合伙人) who cooperate with me.
4．Leave him alone! He is doing some challenging but important experiments(实验)．
5．The colleague offered to fetch some water for me in exchange for my help.
6．I felt extremely awkward and I forced a smile to hide my embarrassment.
7．To his great delight，not only is his new roommate outgoing but he is also friendly.
8．In order to reach my goal to be admitted to Beijing University，I will spare no effort to revise my lessons.
9．He is two weeks senior to me and thus，I should call him my elder brother.
10．With the sun setting，the young couple walked slowly on campus(校园)，hand in hand.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．My brother was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety.(anxious)
2．It is normal for children to be curious about everything.They will ask many questions curiously and we should answer them patiently to meet their curiosity.(curious)
3．Facing such an annoying problem，I was quite annoyed and my annoyance was beyond words.(annoy)
4．The world-famous designer is designing a nursing home for the elderly now.(design)
5．Their impressive performance left me a deep impression.In other words，I was deeply impressed by their performance.(impress)
6．The frightening scene nearly frightened me to death.So frightened was I that I was on the verge of tears.(frighten)
7．The kind-hearted organiser of a social organisation has been organising several charity activities in the past few months.(organise)
8．My English level got improved and I owed my improvement to my former English teacher.(improve)
9．The courageous explorers had explored the unfamiliar region and their exploration led to many new discoveries.(explore)
10．I have been concentrating on my learning and it is my concentration that leads to my success.(concentrate)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．我真诚地希望你可以发现我的建议对你的英语学习有益。(find＋宾语＋宾补)
I sincerely hope that you can find my proposals beneficial to your English learning.
2．这对双胞胎认为他们的妈妈会非常喜欢他们精心准备的母亲节早餐。(省略that的宾语从句)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)
The twins believed (that) their mother would like the Mother’s Day breakfast very much they carefully prepared.
3．我想给你写封信，告诉你一些下周六要举行的音乐节的相关信息。(动词＋双宾语)
I’d like to write you a letter and tell you some relevant information about the music festival to be held next Saturday.
4．请原谅我不能陪你去书店，因为今天有许多事情要处理。(不定式作后置定语)
Please forgive me for my not accompanying you to the bookstore because there are many things to attend to today.
5．读英文报Youth上的各种各样的文章进一步激发了我学英语的兴趣。(动名词短语作主语)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)
Reading various articles in the English newspaper Youth further arouses my interest in learning English.
Unit 1 Teenage Life默写卷
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)
1．ballet n．芭蕾舞
2．greenhouse n．温室；暖房
3．freshman n．(中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生
4．literature n．文学；文学作品
5．extra-curricular adj.课外的；课程以外的
6．plate n．盘子；碟子
7．youth n．青年时期；青春
8．generation n．一代(人)
9．adult n．成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．volunteer n．志愿者
2．debate n．辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论
3．content n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题
4．title n．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
5．extra adj.额外的；附加的
6．obviously adv.显然；明显地
7．schedule n．工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
8．adventure n．冒险；奇遇
9．expert n．专家；行家 adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的
10．focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)n.中心；重点；焦点
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共18分)
1．teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→teenager n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年
2．prefer vt.较喜欢→preference n．偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人
3．movement n．动作；运动；活动→move vt.& vi.移动；搬家 vt.使感动
4．fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n．流利；流畅
5．graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业
6．advance n．前进；发展 vt.发展；促进 vi.前进；发展→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
7．editor n．主编；编辑；编者→edit vt.编辑；剪辑→edition n．版本；版次
8．survival n．生存；幸存；幸存事物→survive vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→survivor n．幸存者
9．addict n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.上瘾的；入迷的→addiction n．着迷；上瘾
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．accessible adj.易接近的；随和的
2．accomplish vt.完成；实现
3．accumulate v．积累；积聚
4．accurate adj.精确的
5．adaptation n．适应；改编
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．suitable for对……适合的
2．sign up (for sth.)报名(参加课程)
3．be responsible for对……负责
4．be attracted to喜爱
5．focus on集中；特别关注
6．addicted to对……很入迷
Unit 1 Teenage Life练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer(志愿者) in the Tea Expo to be held in our city’s exhibition center.(应用文写作之申请信)
2．You can consult your uncle about economic problems because he is an expert in economics.
3．A farewell party is scheduled(预定) to take place in the school hall to say goodbye to our graduates.
4．I’m sure exchange students will be content(满意的) with my thoughtful and excellent service.
5．Obviously，he doesn’t believe what you said，which can be seen from his eyes.
6．I am curious to hear my father’s adventures(冒险) of serving in the army.
7．Recently we have organised a heated debate about whether students should take cell phones to school.
8．If you want to change your plan，please tell me in advance.So I can make arrangements accordingly.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．The good solution he came up with just now is good for solving the difficult problem.(solve)
2．Many people are confused about the confusing fact that the UK is made up of four countries.Their confusion is difficult to solve.(confuse)
3．Actually，looking at the actual numbers adds to our confusion.(actual)
4．Hearing that her younger brother has become an addict who is addicted to drugs，Annie is very concerned about him for his addiction.(addict)
5．The teacher reminded us to mind our behavio(u)r because some students behaved badly at the lecture.(behave)
6．This attractive tourist attraction attracts numerous tourists every year.(attract)
7．As a responsible person，I must shoulder my responsibility to help them responsibly.(responsible)
8．He strongly recommends me to read classics and his recommendation is of great benefit to me.(recommend)
9．I gathered my courage and challenged him to a challenging game of chess.(challenge)
10．I am fluent in English.That is to say，I speak English fluently.Others admire my fluency in English.(fluent)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．老师建议他的学生要集中精力学习。(recommend that...)
The teacher recommended that his students (should) concentrate their attention on study.
2．最使我生气的是我不能想干什么就干什么。(whatever引导宾语从句)
What annoyed me most was that I couldn’ t do whatever I wanted.
3．对于高中生来说，在重要考试前感到焦虑紧张并不少见。(话题写作之学校生活)(It is not unusual for sb.to do sth.)
It is not unusual for senior students to feel anxious and nervous before important examinations.
4．我发现和我的新同学相处融洽很难。(find＋it＋adj.＋to do...)
I find it difficult to get along well with my new classmates.
5．下次你想传播最新消息时，想想你传播流言的原因。(the next time引导时间状语从句)
The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news，think about why you want to gossip.
Unit 2 Travelling Around默写卷
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)
1．castle n．城堡；堡垒
2．visa n．签证
3．flat adj.平坦的；扁平的 n．公寓；单元房
4．emperor n．皇帝
5．brochure n．资料(或广告)手册
6．package n．包裹；包装盒 vt.将……包装好
7．civilisation n．文明；文明世界
8．tomb n．坟墓
9．unearth vt.挖掘；发掘
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．rent vt.租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为 n．租金
2．pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装 n．(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包
3．source n．来源；出处
4．site n．地点；位置；现场
5．type n．类型；种类 vi.& vt.打字
6．path n．小路；路线；道路
7．soldier n．士兵；军人
8．hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n．远足；徒步旅行
9．credit n．借款；信用；称赞；学分
10．request n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共18分)
1．apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂→application n．申请(书)；应用→applicant n．申请人
2．amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→amaze vt.使惊奇→amazement n．惊奇；惊喜
3．extremely adv.极其；非常→extreme adj.极其的；极度的 n．极端；极度
4．narrow adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄→narrowly adv.勉强地；差点儿(没)
5．powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→power n．能力；力量；权力→powerless adj.无力的；无能的
6．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n．官员→office n．办公室→officer n．军官；官员，高级职员
7．recognis(z)e vt.辨别出；承认；认可→recognition n．承认；认可；辨认
8．accommodation n．住处；停留处；膳宿→accommodate vt.提供住处；容纳
9．admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→admiration n．崇拜；赞赏→admirable adj.令人赞赏的
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．admission n．准入；入场费
2．adolescent adj.青春期的
3．advertisement n．广告
4．advocate vt.鼓吹；提倡
5．afford vt.负担得起(……的费用)；提供
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．apply for申请
2．take control of控制；接管
3．other than除……以外
4．make up构成；形成
5．check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记
6．check out结账离开(旅馆等)
Unit 2 Travelling Around练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．Everyone on the planet is unique and that’s what makes it such a beautiful place.
2．Whenever I have difficulty with my studies，contacting my teachers is what I will do first.
3．Our flight takes off at 8∶00 pm，so we have enough time to go to the airport.
4．For a long distance，air travel is the fastest way to get to your destination(目的地)．
5．At present，lots of food and medicine are being transported(运输)from all over China to the earthquake-stricken areas.
6．I am writing to ask if your school offers accommodation during the course because my home is far from school.(应用文写作之询问信)
7．Inca Empire was once a powerful country in the 1400s and 1500s.
8．What makes me angry is that they are always commenting(评论)on what I am wearing.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．Much to my amazement，he was able to recite the whole point from amazing memory.(amaze)
2．The experts don’t suggest arranging everything for children，who should make some arrangements on their own.(arrange)
3．When applicants are applying for a job，the information they offer in their applications can’t be too general.(apply)
4．I had some difficulty recognizing him because he had changed beyond recognition.(recognize)
5．He narrowly escaped being caught by hiding in this narrow street.(narrow)
6．This work of the distinguished architect shows a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.(architect)
7．Admirable Sam has worked in the company for 20 years，and his honesty has earned him great respect and admiration.So everyone of us admires him.(admire)
8．The government officers/officials will make an official visit to Tokyo.(office)
9．Almost all the countries’ economies have been badly influenced by the economic crisis.(economy)
10．Can you tell me the detailed information about what has happened That is to say，can you explain what has happened in detail？(detail)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．正因为如此，我们应该在在线学习时严格要求自己。(强调句型)(2021·全国乙，书面表达)
It is for this reason that we should make strict demands on ourselves while learning online.
2．特别令人崇拜的是，他能在非常短的时间内画出极其详细的地图。(表语前置引起的倒装)
Especially admirable is that he can draw maps in great detail in a very short time.
3．最近不曾有人打扫这个房间，以至于里面的所有东西都布满了灰尘。(so that引导结果状语从句)
Nobody has cleaned up the room recently so that everything in it is covered with dust.
4．老师故意保持沉默，导致我们以为他生气了。(现在分词短语作结果状语)
The teacher kept silent on purpose，leading us to think that he was annoyed.
5．六月的最后一个周日怎么样？那时考试已经结束，我们都有时间。(定语从句)
How about the last Sunday of June，when the examination is over and we are free
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness默写卷
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．soccer n．足球；足球运动
2．stadium n．(pl.stadiums or stadia)体育场；运动场
3．boxing n．拳击(运动)
4．badminton n．羽毛球运动
5．marathon n．马拉松赛跑
6．ski adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪
7．track and field田径
8．gymnastics n．体操(训练)
9．legend n．传奇故事(或人物)；传说
10．glory n．荣誉；光荣；赞美
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共11分)
1．event n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动
2．track n．跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 vi.& vt.追踪；跟踪
3．gym n．健身房；体育馆
4．master n．高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握
5．medal n．奖章；勋章
6．apart adv.分离；分开；成碎片
7．cheat vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n．欺骗手段；骗子
8．audience n．观众；听众
9．slim adj.苗条的；单薄的
10．diet n．规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食
11．rather adv.相当；有点儿
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)
1．fitness n．健康；健壮；适合→fit adj.适合的；健康的 vt.& vi.适合→unfit adj.不适合的
2．host vt.主办；主持 n．主人；东道主；节目主持人→hostess n．女主人
3．honour n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→honourable adj.可敬的；体面的→honoured adj.受尊敬的
4．championship n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号→champion n．冠军；优胜者
5．determination n．决心；决定→determine v．决心；决意→determined adj.坚决的
6．injure vt.使受伤；损害→injured adj.受伤的；有伤的→injury n．伤害；损伤
7．strength n．力量；体力→strengthen v．增强→strong adj.强壮的
8．failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物)→fail v．失败
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．agricultural adj.农业的
2．alternative adj.可选择的 n．可供选择的事物
3．altogether adv.总共
4．amateur n．业余选手
5．ambition n．野心；抱负
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．come along跟随；到达；进步；赶快
2．work out锻炼；计算出；解决
3．make it获得成功；准时到达
4．set an example 树立榜样
5．lose heart丧失信心；泄气
6．make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．Olympic athletes train hard so that they can get good grades in the final competition.
2．The captain(队长) of the basketball team will organize one competition per month.
3．If you are found cheating(作弊) in the exam，all your academic grades for the semester will be canceled.
4．When his father came in，he pretended(假装) to be doing his homework.
5．People with high EQs usually have positive attitudes towards life.
6．Now rich people sometimes pay millions of dollars for one of Van Gogh’s paintings.
7．I was so anxious that my throat was dry，and my palms were sweating(出汗)．(读后续写之心理描写)
8．Much to my delight，I have lost six kilograms over the past six months by jogging every day.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．The soldier got injured in the battle and suffered a serious injury in the left ankle.(injure)
2．I feel greatly honoured to be in charge of the activity in honour of Qu Yuan.(honour)
3．The official is more aware of fitness than before and he regularly works out in gyms to keep fit.(fit)
4．During the forum，Dong Qing，a famous hostess who often hosts wonderful programs，shared her experience of creating The Reader.(host)
5．My sister is a determined girl，so we know that once she has determined to do something，she will make her dream come true with great determination.(determine)
6．Though the art show failed to attract as many visitors as we had expected，it was far from being a failure；it was a great success.(fail)
7．More than 10,000 competitors from different countries came to Beijing and competed with each other in the competitive games for medals.(compete)
8．Amazingly，the more stressful the job is，the better your performance will be.In other words，feeling stressed benefits your performance in a way.(stress)
9．Everyone has strengths and weaknesses.So we should try our best to further strengthen the former and improve the latter.(strength)
10．Three teams are involved in the chase for the championship.Who will be the last champion is not clear.(champion)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．我最尊敬的人是我的班主任，他总是全神贯注于教学，并且不遗余力地帮助我们。(who引导的定语从句)(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
The person I respect most is my headteacher who is always concentrating on teaching and spares no effort to help us.
2．在过去的三年里我一直读英文报Youth。(现在完成进行时)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)
I have been reading the English newspaper Youth in the past three years.
3．一旦我明白了我所肩负的责任，我就毫不犹疑地交出了我挣的所有的钱。(once引导的时间状语从句)(2021·6月浙江，读后续写)
Once I was aware of the responsibility I was shouldering，I handed in all the money I had earned without hesitation.
4．没有向老师们求助，他决定自己解决这个问题。(instead of doing)
Instead of turning to teachers for help，he is determined to work out the problem by himself.
5．通过欣赏我们学校正在举行的展览，你会更好地理解中国传统绘画。(by doing作状语)(2021·6月浙江，应用文写作)
By appreciating the exhibition being held by our school，you can have a better understanding of traditional Chinese paintings.
Unit 4 Natural Disasters默写卷
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．tornado n．(pl.-oes or -os)龙卷风；旋风
2．drought n．旱灾；久旱
3．tsunami n．海啸
4．helicopter n．直升机
5．crack n．裂纹；裂缝 vi.& vt.(使)破裂
6．metal n．金属
7．revive vt.& vi.复活；(使)苏醒
8．unify vi.& vt.统一；(使)成一体
9．typhoon n．台风
10．hurricane n．(尤指西大西洋的)飓风
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共11分)
1．slide vi.& vt.(使)滑行；滑动
2．flood n．洪水；大量 vi.淹没；大量涌入 vt.使灌满水；淹没
3．destroy vt.摧毁；毁灭
4．ruin n．& vt.破坏；毁坏
5．trap vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套 n．险境；陷阱
6．bury vt.埋葬；安葬
7．context n．上下文；语境；背景
8．supply n．供应(量)；补给；[pl.]补给品 vt.供应；供给
9．calm adj.镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静
10．wave n．海浪；波浪 vi.& vt.挥手；招手
11．strike vi.& vt.(struck，struck/stricken)侵袭；突击；击打 n．罢工；罢课；袭击
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)
1．affect vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动→effect n．效果；结果；影响→effective adj.有效的
2．shock n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt.(使)震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的
3．electricity n．电；电能→electric adj.电的；用电的→electronic adj.电子的
4．erupt vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出→eruption n．喷发
5．power n．电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→powerful adj.强大的；强壮的→powerless adj.无力的
6．deliver vt.& vi.递送；传达 vt.发表→delivery n．投递；送交
7．summary n．总结；概括；概要→summariz(s)e vt.& vi.总结；概括
8．length n．长；长度→long adj.长的→lengthen v．使(变长)
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．antique n．古董，古玩
2．ambulance n．救护车
3．ancient adj.古代的
4．anniversary n．周年纪念日
5．apparent adj.表面上的；明显的
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．as if似乎；好像；仿佛
2．in ruins严重受损；破败不堪
3．in shock震惊；吃惊
4．in the open air露天；在户外
5．first aid kit急救箱
6．on hand现有(尤指帮助)
Unit 4 Natural Disasters练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．The brave firefighter rescued three children from the burning house yesterday.
2．The old farmer was very upset because the strong winds caused great damage to his wheat.
3．Some parents are just so protective that they want to shelter their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.
4．Telephone calls came flooding in from all over the country after the incident was reported.
5．My car got crashed(碰撞) against the wall and it was seriously damaged.
6．We should recognize our children’s efforts(努力) to push themselves and to achieve a goal.
7．The frequent natural disasters(灾难) have brought people in the area more than 4 million worth of damage.
8．The supplies(供应品) which are provided to the disaster area will be collected from around the country.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．People were shocked to see that the little girl was often beaten by her stepmother.The shocking news shocked all the people around.(shock)
2．The wise man has much wisdom and can handle various matters wisely.(wisdom)
3．We measured the length of the area and found it was just three meters long and thus，we needed to lengthen it.(length)
4．He takes a deep breath and breathes in the sweet smell of fresh flowers.(breathe)
5．Mastering some basic skills would greatly increase your chances of survival.Thanks to the swimming skills，he and his friend succeeded in surviving the terrible flood and they were the only two survivors.(survive)
6．The recent effective treatments have a great effect on the recovery of the patients affected by COVID-19.(affect)
7．The deadly disease has affected many people and has caused at least 30 deaths up to now.(dead)
8．When you write a summary of an article，summarizing the main idea of each part is the first step.(summary)
9．She has been suffering from the loss of memory since she had that car accident and her suffering is beyond description.(suffer)
10．When an emergent incident emerges，you can immediately call the emergency call.(emergency)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．我太焦虑，每天直到很晚才能睡着。(too...to...)
Every day I am too anxious to fall asleep until late into the night.
2．既紧张又害怕，我感觉如坐针毡。(as if引导的虚拟语气)
Nervous and frightened，I felt as if I were sitting on pins and needles.
3．我的头很难从大南瓜里拔出来。(主语＋be＋adj.＋to do)(2021·1月浙江，读后续写)
My head was difficult to pull out of the huge pumpkin.
4．要求想参加此次采摘活动的人明天早晨7点到学校门口集合。(those who)
(2020·全国Ⅱ，书面表达)
Those who want to participate in the picking activity are required to gather at the school gate at 7∶00 am tomorrow.
5．他正在河边散步正在此时他听见了有人喊救命。(be doing...when...)
He was walking along the river when he heard someone crying for help.
Unit 5 Languages Around the World默写卷
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)
1．bone n．骨头；骨(质)
2．shell n．壳；壳状物
3．carve vt.& vi.雕刻
4．dynasty n．王朝；朝代
5．dialect n．地方话；方言
6．CE(＝Common Era)公元
7．tongue n．舌头；语言
8．semester n．学期
9．pants n．[pl.](BrE)内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE)裤子
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共12分)
1．billion n．十亿
2．despite prep.即使；尽管
3．factor n．因素；要素
4．means n．方式；方法；途径
5．regard n．尊重；关注 vt.把……视为；看待
6．character n．文字；符号；角色；品质；特点
7．calligraphy n．书法；书法艺术
8．affair n．公共事务；事件；关系
9．subway n．(BrE underground)地铁
10．apartment n．(especially NAmE)公寓套房
11．gap n．间隔；开口；差距
12．vocabulary n．词汇
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共18分)
1．variety n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化→vary v．变化；不同→various adj.各种各样的
2．major adj.主要的；重要的；大的→majority n．大多数
3．global adj.全球的；全世界的→globe n．地球；地球仪
4．appreciate vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值→appreciation n．感激；欣赏→appreciative adj.感激的
5．specific adj.特定的；明确的；具体的→specifically adv.特定地；明确地
6．beg vt.恳求；祈求；哀求→beggar n．乞丐
7．demand n．要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问→demanding adj.要求高的
8．description n．描写(文字)；形容→describe vt.描述
9．relate vt.联系；讲述→related adj.相关的→relation n．关系→relationship n．关系
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．appeal vi.对……有吸引力；将……上诉；呼吁
2．appetite n．食欲；嗜好
3．approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近 n．方法
4．appropriate adj.适当的；恰当的
5．approximately adv.大约
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．refer to指的是；描述；提到；查阅
2．ups and downs浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
3．date back (to...)追溯到
4．point of view观点；看法
5．relate to与……相关；涉及；谈到
Unit 5 Languages Around the World练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．A code uses symbols(符号) to replace words，phrases，or sentences.
2．I hope all of us can struggle together and survive all the sufferings.
3．Global warming has become one of the most shocking problems in today’s society.
4．They have some supporting systems(系统) of these all around the world from one base to another.
5．When I listen to native(本国的) English speakers talking in a video，I can catch only a few words.
6．Williams was impressed with Benjamin and had two classic(经典的) books on painting delivered to him.
7．Over the next 40 years，the world will be adding some three billion people if there are no extreme disasters.
8．As for students like us，we should have good attitudes towards life even if the cruel reality ruins our dreams.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．The majority of the students look forward to majoring in English because English majors can find a job easily.(major)
2．I would like to express my appreciation to all of you.I am completely appreciative of your support.No words are enough to express how I appreciate your assistance.(appreciate)
3．All men are born equal，so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the essential demand.(equal)
4．It is an important but demanding job，so it demands our joint efforts.(demand)
5．I have difficulty describing the tourist attraction，whose beauty is beyond description.(describe)
6．I was wandering in a subway station when I saw a beggar begging for food.(beg)
7．The company whose base is in Beijing desires to build business relationship with us on the basis of trust and mutual benefit and their goods meet our basic requirements.(base)
8．When taking examinations，we are banned from referring to our reference books.(reference)
9．The chairman of the Student Association organizes varieties of activities，varying from English Corner to Speech Competitions.So students can improve various abilities.(variety)
10．I have a lot to say in relation to this affair.Actually I am closely related to it.(relate)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．我实在不能理解她为什么对我撒谎，我一直很信任她。(why引导的定语从句)
I really can’t understand the reason why she tells lies to me, whom I always have confidence in.
2．我第一次见到她时，她告诉我她出生在一个种着许多玫瑰花的小镇。(where引导的定语从句)
When I met her for the first time，she told me she was born in a small town where many roses were planted.
3．无论走到哪里，他总是带着手机。(no matter where引导的状语从句)
No matter where he went，he took his cellphone with him.
4．搜集材料花了我们整整一周的时间，在此期间我们采访了老师并拍摄了学校生活的各个方面。(“介词＋which”引导的定语从句)
Material collecting took us a whole week，during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of school life.
5．随着时间的推移，我对英文报Youth越来越感兴趣了。(as引导的时间状语从句)
(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)
As time goes by，I have become more and more interested in the English newspaper Youth.
Welcome Unit
lecture forward partners experiments exchange awkward outgoing goal
senior campus anxious anxiety curious curiously curiosity. annoying annoyed and my annoyance designer designing impressive impression. Impressed frightening frightened frightened organiser organisation organising t improved improvement explorers explored exploration concentrating concentration
I sincerely hope that you can find my proposals beneficial to your English learning.
The twins believed (that) their mother would like the Mother’s Day breakfast very much they carefully prepared.
I’d like to write you a letter and tell you some relevant information about the music festival to be held next Saturday.
Please forgive me for my not accompanying you to the bookstore because there are many things to attend to today.
Reading various articles in the English newspaper Youth further arouses my interest in learning English.
Unit 1 Teenage Life
volunteer expert scheduled Obviously adventures debate advance solution solving confused confusing confusion Actually actual addict addicted addiction. behavio(u)r behaved attractive attraction attracts responsible responsibility responsibly.recommends t recommendation challenged challenging fluent fluently. fluency
The teacher recommended that his students (should) concentrate their attention on study.
What annoyed me most was that I couldn’ t do whatever I wanted.
It is not unusual for senior students to feel anxious and nervous before important examinations.
I find it difficult to get along well with my new classmates.
The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news，think about why you want to gossip.
Unit 2 Travelling Around
unique contacting flight destination transported accommodation powerful commenting amazement， amazing arranging arrangements applicants applying applications recognizing recognition narrowly narrow architect architecture Admirable admiration.
officers/officials official economies economic detailed detail
It is for this reason that we should make strict demands on ourselves while learning online.
Especially admirable is that he can draw maps in great detail in a very short time.
Nobody has cleaned up the room recently so that everything in it is covered with dust.
The teacher kept silent on purpose，leading us to think that he was annoyed.
How about the last Sunday of June，when the examination is over and we are free
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
athletes captain cheating pretended positive millions sweating jogging injured honoured honour fitness fit hostess hosts determined determined determination.(determine)
failed failure competitors competed competitive stressful stressed strengths strengthen championship. champion
The person I respect most is my headteacher who is always concentrating on teaching and spares no effort to help us.
I have been reading the English newspaper Youth in the past three years.
Once I was aware of the responsibility I was shouldering，I handed in all the money I had earned without hesitation.
Instead of turning to teachers for help，he is determined to work out the problem by himself.
By appreciating the exhibition being held by our school，you can have a better understanding of traditional Chinese paintings.
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
rescued damage shelter flooding crashed efforts disasters supplies shocked shocking shocked wise wisdom wisely. length lengthen breath breathes survival. surviving survivors. effective effect affected deadly deaths summary summarizing suffering suffering emergent emerges emergency
Every day I am too anxious to fall asleep until late into the night.
Nervous and frightened，I felt as if I were sitting on pins and needles.
My head was difficult to pull out of the huge pumpkin.
Those who want to participate in the picking activity are required to gather at the school gate at 7∶00 am tomorrow.
He was walking along the river when he heard someone crying for help.
Unit 5 Languages Around the World
symbols struggle Global systems native classic billion attitudes majority majoring majors appreciation appreciative appreciate equal equally equality demanding demands describing description beggar begging base basis basic referring reference varieties varying various relation related
I really can’t understand the reason why she tells lies to me, whom I always have confidence in.
When I met her for the first time，she told me she was born in a small town where many roses were planted.
No matter where he went，he took his cellphone with him.
Material collecting took us a whole week，during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of school life.
As time goes by，I have become more and more interested in the English newspaper Youth.
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1．sex n．性别
2．female adj.女(性)的；雌的 n．雌性动(植)物；女子
3．male adj.男(性)的；雄的 n．雄性动(植)物；男子
4．guy n．小伙子；男人；家伙
5．strategy n．策略；策划
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．exchange n．& vt.交换；交流
2．outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的
3．awkward adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的
4．junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的 n．职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年
5．forward adv.向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的
6．flash n．光；信号 vi.& vt.(使)闪耀；发出(信号)
7．goal n．目标；球门；射门
8．partner n．同伴；配偶；合伙人
9．company n．公司；陪伴
10．style n．方式；作风
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共20分)
1．registration n．登记；注册；挂号→register vt.& vi.登记；注册
2．nationality n．国籍；民族→nation n．国家；民族；国民→national adj.国家的；民族的
3．formal adj.正式的；正规的→formally adv.正式地→informal adj.非正式的
4．anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的→anxiously adv.焦虑地→anxiety n．焦虑
5．annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的→annoying adj.令人恼怒的→annoyance n．恼怒
6．frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的→frightening adj.令人害怕的→frighten vt.使害怕；使惊恐
7．confident adj.自信的→confidence n．信心；信任
8．organis(z)e vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi.组建；成立→organis(z)ation n．组织；团体→organis(z)er n．组织者
9．improve vi.& vt.改进；改善→improvement n．提高；改善
10．revise vt.& vi.修改；修订；复习→revision n．复习
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．abandon vt.放弃；抛弃；遗弃
2．abruptly adv.突然地；意外地
3．abstract n．摘要 adj.抽象的
4．abundant adj.大量的；充足的；丰富的
5．accelerate vt.& vi.(使……)加快；加速
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．make an impression留下好印象
2．at last最终；终于
3．concentrate on/upon集中精力于
4．leave...alone不打扰；不惊动
5．take notes记笔记
Welcome Unit 练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共20分)
1．The person I respect most is the professor whose lecture is always attractive and interesting.(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
2．I am looking forward to getting your advice about Chinese traditional culture which attracts foreign friends.(2021·全国甲，书面表达)
3．He is one of the most easy-going partners (合伙人) who cooperate with me.
4．Leave him alone! He is doing some challenging but important experiments(实验)．
5．The colleague offered to fetch some water for me in exchange for my help.
6．I felt extremely awkward and I forced a smile to hide my embarrassment.
7．To his great delight，not only is his new roommate outgoing but he is also friendly.
8．In order to reach my goal to be admitted to Beijing University，I will spare no effort to revise my lessons.
9．He is two weeks senior to me and thus，I should call him my elder brother.
10．With the sun setting，the young couple walked slowly on campus(校园)，hand in hand.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．My brother was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety.(anxious)
2．It is normal for children to be curious about everything.They will ask many questions curiously and we should answer them patiently to meet their curiosity.(curious)
3．Facing such an annoying problem，I was quite annoyed and my annoyance was beyond words.(annoy)
4．The world-famous designer is designing a nursing home for the elderly now.(design)
5．Their impressive performance left me a deep impression.In other words，I was deeply impressed by their performance.(impress)
6．The frightening scene nearly frightened me to death.So frightened was I that I was on the verge of tears.(frighten)
7．The kind-hearted organiser of a social organisation has been organising several charity activities in the past few months.(organise)
8．My English level got improved and I owed my improvement to my former English teacher.(improve)
9．The courageous explorers had explored the unfamiliar region and their exploration led to many new discoveries.(explore)
10．I have been concentrating on my learning and it is my concentration that leads to my success.(concentrate)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．我真诚地希望你可以发现我的建议对你的英语学习有益。(find＋宾语＋宾补)
I sincerely hope that you can find my proposals beneficial to your English learning.
2．这对双胞胎认为他们的妈妈会非常喜欢他们精心准备的母亲节早餐。(省略that的宾语从句)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)
The twins believed (that) their mother would like the Mother’s Day breakfast very much they carefully prepared.
3．我想给你写封信，告诉你一些下周六要举行的音乐节的相关信息。(动词＋双宾语)
I’d like to write you a letter and tell you some relevant information about the music festival to be held next Saturday.
4．请原谅我不能陪你去书店，因为今天有许多事情要处理。(不定式作后置定语)
Please forgive me for my not accompanying you to the bookstore because there are many things to attend to today.
5．读英文报Youth上的各种各样的文章进一步激发了我学英语的兴趣。(动名词短语作主语)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)
Reading various articles in the English newspaper Youth further arouses my interest in learning English.
Unit 1 Teenage Life默写卷
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)
1．ballet n．芭蕾舞
2．greenhouse n．温室；暖房
3．freshman n．(中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生
4．literature n．文学；文学作品
5．extra-curricular adj.课外的；课程以外的
6．plate n．盘子；碟子
7．youth n．青年时期；青春
8．generation n．一代(人)
9．adult n．成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．volunteer n．志愿者
2．debate n．辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论
3．content n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题
4．title n．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
5．extra adj.额外的；附加的
6．obviously adv.显然；明显地
7．schedule n．工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
8．adventure n．冒险；奇遇
9．expert n．专家；行家 adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的
10．focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)n.中心；重点；焦点
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共18分)
1．teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→teenager n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年
2．prefer vt.较喜欢→preference n．偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人
3．movement n．动作；运动；活动→move vt.& vi.移动；搬家 vt.使感动
4．fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n．流利；流畅
5．graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业
6．advance n．前进；发展 vt.发展；促进 vi.前进；发展→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
7．editor n．主编；编辑；编者→edit vt.编辑；剪辑→edition n．版本；版次
8．survival n．生存；幸存；幸存事物→survive vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→survivor n．幸存者
9．addict n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.上瘾的；入迷的→addiction n．着迷；上瘾
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．accessible adj.易接近的；随和的
2．accomplish vt.完成；实现
3．accumulate v．积累；积聚
4．accurate adj.精确的
5．adaptation n．适应；改编
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．suitable for对……适合的
2．sign up (for sth.)报名(参加课程)
3．be responsible for对……负责
4．be attracted to喜爱
5．focus on集中；特别关注
6．addicted to对……很入迷
Unit 1 Teenage Life练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer(志愿者) in the Tea Expo to be held in our city’s exhibition center.(应用文写作之申请信)
2．You can consult your uncle about economic problems because he is an expert in economics.
3．A farewell party is scheduled(预定) to take place in the school hall to say goodbye to our graduates.
4．I’m sure exchange students will be content(满意的) with my thoughtful and excellent service.
5．Obviously，he doesn’t believe what you said，which can be seen from his eyes.
6．I am curious to hear my father’s adventures(冒险) of serving in the army.
7．Recently we have organised a heated debate about whether students should take cell phones to school.
8．If you want to change your plan，please tell me in advance.So I can make arrangements accordingly.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．The good solution he came up with just now is good for solving the difficult problem.(solve)
2．Many people are confused about the confusing fact that the UK is made up of four countries.Their confusion is difficult to solve.(confuse)
3．Actually，looking at the actual numbers adds to our confusion.(actual)
4．Hearing that her younger brother has become an addict who is addicted to drugs，Annie is very concerned about him for his addiction.(addict)
5．The teacher reminded us to mind our behavio(u)r because some students behaved badly at the lecture.(behave)
6．This attractive tourist attraction attracts numerous tourists every year.(attract)
7．As a responsible person，I must shoulder my responsibility to help them responsibly.(responsible)
8．He strongly recommends me to read classics and his recommendation is of great benefit to me.(recommend)
9．I gathered my courage and challenged him to a challenging game of chess.(challenge)
10．I am fluent in English.That is to say，I speak English fluently.Others admire my fluency in English.(fluent)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．老师建议他的学生要集中精力学习。(recommend that...)
The teacher recommended that his students (should) concentrate their attention on study.
2．最使我生气的是我不能想干什么就干什么。(whatever引导宾语从句)
What annoyed me most was that I couldn’ t do whatever I wanted.
3．对于高中生来说，在重要考试前感到焦虑紧张并不少见。(话题写作之学校生活)(It is not unusual for sb.to do sth.)
It is not unusual for senior students to feel anxious and nervous before important examinations.
4．我发现和我的新同学相处融洽很难。(find＋it＋adj.＋to do...)
I find it difficult to get along well with my new classmates.
5．下次你想传播最新消息时，想想你传播流言的原因。(the next time引导时间状语从句)
The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news，think about why you want to gossip.
Unit 2 Travelling Around默写卷
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)
1．castle n．城堡；堡垒
2．visa n．签证
3．flat adj.平坦的；扁平的 n．公寓；单元房
4．emperor n．皇帝
5．brochure n．资料(或广告)手册
6．package n．包裹；包装盒 vt.将……包装好
7．civilisation n．文明；文明世界
8．tomb n．坟墓
9．unearth vt.挖掘；发掘
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．rent vt.租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为 n．租金
2．pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装 n．(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包
3．source n．来源；出处
4．site n．地点；位置；现场
5．type n．类型；种类 vi.& vt.打字
6．path n．小路；路线；道路
7．soldier n．士兵；军人
8．hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n．远足；徒步旅行
9．credit n．借款；信用；称赞；学分
10．request n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共18分)
1．apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂→application n．申请(书)；应用→applicant n．申请人
2．amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→amaze vt.使惊奇→amazement n．惊奇；惊喜
3．extremely adv.极其；非常→extreme adj.极其的；极度的 n．极端；极度
4．narrow adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄→narrowly adv.勉强地；差点儿(没)
5．powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→power n．能力；力量；权力→powerless adj.无力的；无能的
6．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n．官员→office n．办公室→officer n．军官；官员，高级职员
7．recognis(z)e vt.辨别出；承认；认可→recognition n．承认；认可；辨认
8．accommodation n．住处；停留处；膳宿→accommodate vt.提供住处；容纳
9．admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→admiration n．崇拜；赞赏→admirable adj.令人赞赏的
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．admission n．准入；入场费
2．adolescent adj.青春期的
3．advertisement n．广告
4．advocate vt.鼓吹；提倡
5．afford vt.负担得起(……的费用)；提供
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．apply for申请
2．take control of控制；接管
3．other than除……以外
4．make up构成；形成
5．check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记
6．check out结账离开(旅馆等)
Unit 2 Travelling Around练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．Everyone on the planet is unique and that’s what makes it such a beautiful place.
2．Whenever I have difficulty with my studies，contacting my teachers is what I will do first.
3．Our flight takes off at 8∶00 pm，so we have enough time to go to the airport.
4．For a long distance，air travel is the fastest way to get to your destination(目的地)．
5．At present，lots of food and medicine are being transported(运输)from all over China to the earthquake-stricken areas.
6．I am writing to ask if your school offers accommodation during the course because my home is far from school.(应用文写作之询问信)
7．Inca Empire was once a powerful country in the 1400s and 1500s.
8．What makes me angry is that they are always commenting(评论)on what I am wearing.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．Much to my amazement，he was able to recite the whole point from amazing memory.(amaze)
2．The experts don’t suggest arranging everything for children，who should make some arrangements on their own.(arrange)
3．When applicants are applying for a job，the information they offer in their applications can’t be too general.(apply)
4．I had some difficulty recognizing him because he had changed beyond recognition.(recognize)
5．He narrowly escaped being caught by hiding in this narrow street.(narrow)
6．This work of the distinguished architect shows a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.(architect)
7．Admirable Sam has worked in the company for 20 years，and his honesty has earned him great respect and admiration.So everyone of us admires him.(admire)
8．The government officers/officials will make an official visit to Tokyo.(office)
9．Almost all the countries’ economies have been badly influenced by the economic crisis.(economy)
10．Can you tell me the detailed information about what has happened That is to say，can you explain what has happened in detail？(detail)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．正因为如此，我们应该在在线学习时严格要求自己。(强调句型)(2021·全国乙，书面表达)
It is for this reason that we should make strict demands on ourselves while learning online.
2．特别令人崇拜的是，他能在非常短的时间内画出极其详细的地图。(表语前置引起的倒装)
Especially admirable is that he can draw maps in great detail in a very short time.
3．最近不曾有人打扫这个房间，以至于里面的所有东西都布满了灰尘。(so that引导结果状语从句)
Nobody has cleaned up the room recently so that everything in it is covered with dust.
4．老师故意保持沉默，导致我们以为他生气了。(现在分词短语作结果状语)
The teacher kept silent on purpose，leading us to think that he was annoyed.
5．六月的最后一个周日怎么样？那时考试已经结束，我们都有时间。(定语从句)
How about the last Sunday of June，when the examination is over and we are free
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness默写卷
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．soccer n．足球；足球运动
2．stadium n．(pl.stadiums or stadia)体育场；运动场
3．boxing n．拳击(运动)
4．badminton n．羽毛球运动
5．marathon n．马拉松赛跑
6．ski adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪
7．track and field田径
8．gymnastics n．体操(训练)
9．legend n．传奇故事(或人物)；传说
10．glory n．荣誉；光荣；赞美
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共11分)
1．event n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动
2．track n．跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 vi.& vt.追踪；跟踪
3．gym n．健身房；体育馆
4．master n．高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握
5．medal n．奖章；勋章
6．apart adv.分离；分开；成碎片
7．cheat vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n．欺骗手段；骗子
8．audience n．观众；听众
9．slim adj.苗条的；单薄的
10．diet n．规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食
11．rather adv.相当；有点儿
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)
1．fitness n．健康；健壮；适合→fit adj.适合的；健康的 vt.& vi.适合→unfit adj.不适合的
2．host vt.主办；主持 n．主人；东道主；节目主持人→hostess n．女主人
3．honour n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→honourable adj.可敬的；体面的→honoured adj.受尊敬的
4．championship n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号→champion n．冠军；优胜者
5．determination n．决心；决定→determine v．决心；决意→determined adj.坚决的
6．injure vt.使受伤；损害→injured adj.受伤的；有伤的→injury n．伤害；损伤
7．strength n．力量；体力→strengthen v．增强→strong adj.强壮的
8．failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物)→fail v．失败
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．agricultural adj.农业的
2．alternative adj.可选择的 n．可供选择的事物
3．altogether adv.总共
4．amateur n．业余选手
5．ambition n．野心；抱负
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．come along跟随；到达；进步；赶快
2．work out锻炼；计算出；解决
3．make it获得成功；准时到达
4．set an example 树立榜样
5．lose heart丧失信心；泄气
6．make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．Olympic athletes train hard so that they can get good grades in the final competition.
2．The captain(队长) of the basketball team will organize one competition per month.
3．If you are found cheating(作弊) in the exam，all your academic grades for the semester will be canceled.
4．When his father came in，he pretended(假装) to be doing his homework.
5．People with high EQs usually have positive attitudes towards life.
6．Now rich people sometimes pay millions of dollars for one of Van Gogh’s paintings.
7．I was so anxious that my throat was dry，and my palms were sweating(出汗)．(读后续写之心理描写)
8．Much to my delight，I have lost six kilograms over the past six months by jogging every day.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．The soldier got injured in the battle and suffered a serious injury in the left ankle.(injure)
2．I feel greatly honoured to be in charge of the activity in honour of Qu Yuan.(honour)
3．The official is more aware of fitness than before and he regularly works out in gyms to keep fit.(fit)
4．During the forum，Dong Qing，a famous hostess who often hosts wonderful programs，shared her experience of creating The Reader.(host)
5．My sister is a determined girl，so we know that once she has determined to do something，she will make her dream come true with great determination.(determine)
6．Though the art show failed to attract as many visitors as we had expected，it was far from being a failure；it was a great success.(fail)
7．More than 10,000 competitors from different countries came to Beijing and competed with each other in the competitive games for medals.(compete)
8．Amazingly，the more stressful the job is，the better your performance will be.In other words，feeling stressed benefits your performance in a way.(stress)
9．Everyone has strengths and weaknesses.So we should try our best to further strengthen the former and improve the latter.(strength)
10．Three teams are involved in the chase for the championship.Who will be the last champion is not clear.(champion)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．我最尊敬的人是我的班主任，他总是全神贯注于教学，并且不遗余力地帮助我们。(who引导的定语从句)(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
The person I respect most is my headteacher who is always concentrating on teaching and spares no effort to help us.
2．在过去的三年里我一直读英文报Youth。(现在完成进行时)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)
I have been reading the English newspaper Youth in the past three years.
3．一旦我明白了我所肩负的责任，我就毫不犹疑地交出了我挣的所有的钱。(once引导的时间状语从句)(2021·6月浙江，读后续写)
Once I was aware of the responsibility I was shouldering，I handed in all the money I had earned without hesitation.
4．没有向老师们求助，他决定自己解决这个问题。(instead of doing)
Instead of turning to teachers for help，he is determined to work out the problem by himself.
5．通过欣赏我们学校正在举行的展览，你会更好地理解中国传统绘画。(by doing作状语)(2021·6月浙江，应用文写作)
By appreciating the exhibition being held by our school，you can have a better understanding of traditional Chinese paintings.
Unit 4 Natural Disasters默写卷
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．tornado n．(pl.-oes or -os)龙卷风；旋风
2．drought n．旱灾；久旱
3．tsunami n．海啸
4．helicopter n．直升机
5．crack n．裂纹；裂缝 vi.& vt.(使)破裂
6．metal n．金属
7．revive vt.& vi.复活；(使)苏醒
8．unify vi.& vt.统一；(使)成一体
9．typhoon n．台风
10．hurricane n．(尤指西大西洋的)飓风
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共11分)
1．slide vi.& vt.(使)滑行；滑动
2．flood n．洪水；大量 vi.淹没；大量涌入 vt.使灌满水；淹没
3．destroy vt.摧毁；毁灭
4．ruin n．& vt.破坏；毁坏
5．trap vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套 n．险境；陷阱
6．bury vt.埋葬；安葬
7．context n．上下文；语境；背景
8．supply n．供应(量)；补给；[pl.]补给品 vt.供应；供给
9．calm adj.镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静
10．wave n．海浪；波浪 vi.& vt.挥手；招手
11．strike vi.& vt.(struck，struck/stricken)侵袭；突击；击打 n．罢工；罢课；袭击
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)
1．affect vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动→effect n．效果；结果；影响→effective adj.有效的
2．shock n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt.(使)震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的
3．electricity n．电；电能→electric adj.电的；用电的→electronic adj.电子的
4．erupt vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出→eruption n．喷发
5．power n．电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→powerful adj.强大的；强壮的→powerless adj.无力的
6．deliver vt.& vi.递送；传达 vt.发表→delivery n．投递；送交
7．summary n．总结；概括；概要→summariz(s)e vt.& vi.总结；概括
8．length n．长；长度→long adj.长的→lengthen v．使(变长)
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．antique n．古董，古玩
2．ambulance n．救护车
3．ancient adj.古代的
4．anniversary n．周年纪念日
5．apparent adj.表面上的；明显的
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．as if似乎；好像；仿佛
2．in ruins严重受损；破败不堪
3．in shock震惊；吃惊
4．in the open air露天；在户外
5．first aid kit急救箱
6．on hand现有(尤指帮助)
Unit 4 Natural Disasters练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．The brave firefighter rescued three children from the burning house yesterday.
2．The old farmer was very upset because the strong winds caused great damage to his wheat.
3．Some parents are just so protective that they want to shelter their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.
4．Telephone calls came flooding in from all over the country after the incident was reported.
5．My car got crashed(碰撞) against the wall and it was seriously damaged.
6．We should recognize our children’s efforts(努力) to push themselves and to achieve a goal.
7．The frequent natural disasters(灾难) have brought people in the area more than 4 million worth of damage.
8．The supplies(供应品) which are provided to the disaster area will be collected from around the country.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．People were shocked to see that the little girl was often beaten by her stepmother.The shocking news shocked all the people around.(shock)
2．The wise man has much wisdom and can handle various matters wisely.(wisdom)
3．We measured the length of the area and found it was just three meters long and thus，we needed to lengthen it.(length)
4．He takes a deep breath and breathes in the sweet smell of fresh flowers.(breathe)
5．Mastering some basic skills would greatly increase your chances of survival.Thanks to the swimming skills，he and his friend succeeded in surviving the terrible flood and they were the only two survivors.(survive)
6．The recent effective treatments have a great effect on the recovery of the patients affected by COVID-19.(affect)
7．The deadly disease has affected many people and has caused at least 30 deaths up to now.(dead)
8．When you write a summary of an article，summarizing the main idea of each part is the first step.(summary)
9．She has been suffering from the loss of memory since she had that car accident and her suffering is beyond description.(suffer)
10．When an emergent incident emerges，you can immediately call the emergency call.(emergency)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．我太焦虑，每天直到很晚才能睡着。(too...to...)
Every day I am too anxious to fall asleep until late into the night.
2．既紧张又害怕，我感觉如坐针毡。(as if引导的虚拟语气)
Nervous and frightened，I felt as if I were sitting on pins and needles.
3．我的头很难从大南瓜里拔出来。(主语＋be＋adj.＋to do)(2021·1月浙江，读后续写)
My head was difficult to pull out of the huge pumpkin.
4．要求想参加此次采摘活动的人明天早晨7点到学校门口集合。(those who)
(2020·全国Ⅱ，书面表达)
Those who want to participate in the picking activity are required to gather at the school gate at 7∶00 am tomorrow.
5．他正在河边散步正在此时他听见了有人喊救命。(be doing...when...)
He was walking along the river when he heard someone crying for help.
Unit 5 Languages Around the World默写卷
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)
1．bone n．骨头；骨(质)
2．shell n．壳；壳状物
3．carve vt.& vi.雕刻
4．dynasty n．王朝；朝代
5．dialect n．地方话；方言
6．CE(＝Common Era)公元
7．tongue n．舌头；语言
8．semester n．学期
9．pants n．[pl.](BrE)内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE)裤子
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共12分)
1．billion n．十亿
2．despite prep.即使；尽管
3．factor n．因素；要素
4．means n．方式；方法；途径
5．regard n．尊重；关注 vt.把……视为；看待
6．character n．文字；符号；角色；品质；特点
7．calligraphy n．书法；书法艺术
8．affair n．公共事务；事件；关系
9．subway n．(BrE underground)地铁
10．apartment n．(especially NAmE)公寓套房
11．gap n．间隔；开口；差距
12．vocabulary n．词汇
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共18分)
1．variety n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化→vary v．变化；不同→various adj.各种各样的
2．major adj.主要的；重要的；大的→majority n．大多数
3．global adj.全球的；全世界的→globe n．地球；地球仪
4．appreciate vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值→appreciation n．感激；欣赏→appreciative adj.感激的
5．specific adj.特定的；明确的；具体的→specifically adv.特定地；明确地
6．beg vt.恳求；祈求；哀求→beggar n．乞丐
7．demand n．要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问→demanding adj.要求高的
8．description n．描写(文字)；形容→describe vt.描述
9．relate vt.联系；讲述→related adj.相关的→relation n．关系→relationship n．关系
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．appeal vi.对……有吸引力；将……上诉；呼吁
2．appetite n．食欲；嗜好
3．approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近 n．方法
4．appropriate adj.适当的；恰当的
5．approximately adv.大约
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．refer to指的是；描述；提到；查阅
2．ups and downs浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
3．date back (to...)追溯到
4．point of view观点；看法
5．relate to与……相关；涉及；谈到
Unit 5 Languages Around the World练习卷
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．A code uses symbols(符号) to replace words，phrases，or sentences.
2．I hope all of us can struggle together and survive all the sufferings.
3．Global warming has become one of the most shocking problems in today’s society.
4．They have some supporting systems(系统) of these all around the world from one base to another.
5．When I listen to native(本国的) English speakers talking in a video，I can catch only a few words.
6．Williams was impressed with Benjamin and had two classic(经典的) books on painting delivered to him.
7．Over the next 40 years，the world will be adding some three billion people if there are no extreme disasters.
8．As for students like us，we should have good attitudes towards life even if the cruel reality ruins our dreams.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．The majority of the students look forward to majoring in English because English majors can find a job easily.(major)
2．I would like to express my appreciation to all of you.I am completely appreciative of your support.No words are enough to express how I appreciate your assistance.(appreciate)
3．All men are born equal，so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the essential demand.(equal)
4．It is an important but demanding job，so it demands our joint efforts.(demand)
5．I have difficulty describing the tourist attraction，whose beauty is beyond description.(describe)
6．I was wandering in a subway station when I saw a beggar begging for food.(beg)
7．The company whose base is in Beijing desires to build business relationship with us on the basis of trust and mutual benefit and their goods meet our basic requirements.(base)
8．When taking examinations，we are banned from referring to our reference books.(reference)
9．The chairman of the Student Association organizes varieties of activities，varying from English Corner to Speech Competitions.So students can improve various abilities.(variety)
10．I have a lot to say in relation to this affair.Actually I am closely related to it.(relate)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．我实在不能理解她为什么对我撒谎，我一直很信任她。(why引导的定语从句)
I really can’t understand the reason why she tells lies to me, whom I always have confidence in.
2．我第一次见到她时，她告诉我她出生在一个种着许多玫瑰花的小镇。(where引导的定语从句)
When I met her for the first time，she told me she was born in a small town where many roses were planted.
3．无论走到哪里，他总是带着手机。(no matter where引导的状语从句)
No matter where he went，he took his cellphone with him.
4．搜集材料花了我们整整一周的时间，在此期间我们采访了老师并拍摄了学校生活的各个方面。(“介词＋which”引导的定语从句)
Material collecting took us a whole week，during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of school life.
5．随着时间的推移，我对英文报Youth越来越感兴趣了。(as引导的时间状语从句)
(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)
As time goes by，I have become more and more interested in the English newspaper Youth.
Welcome Unit
lecture forward partners experiments exchange awkward outgoing goal
senior campus anxious anxiety curious curiously curiosity. annoying annoyed and my annoyance designer designing impressive impression. Impressed frightening frightened frightened organiser organisation organising t improved improvement explorers explored exploration concentrating concentration
I sincerely hope that you can find my proposals beneficial to your English learning.
The twins believed (that) their mother would like the Mother’s Day breakfast very much they carefully prepared.
I’d like to write you a letter and tell you some relevant information about the music festival to be held next Saturday.
Please forgive me for my not accompanying you to the bookstore because there are many things to attend to today.
Reading various articles in the English newspaper Youth further arouses my interest in learning English.
Unit 1 Teenage Life
volunteer expert scheduled Obviously adventures debate advance solution solving confused confusing confusion Actually actual addict addicted addiction. behavio(u)r behaved attractive attraction attracts responsible responsibility responsibly.recommends t recommendation challenged challenging fluent fluently. fluency
The teacher recommended that his students (should) concentrate their attention on study.
What annoyed me most was that I couldn’ t do whatever I wanted.
It is not unusual for senior students to feel anxious and nervous before important examinations.
I find it difficult to get along well with my new classmates.
The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news，think about why you want to gossip.
Unit 2 Travelling Around
unique contacting flight destination transported accommodation powerful commenting amazement， amazing arranging arrangements applicants applying applications recognizing recognition narrowly narrow architect architecture Admirable admiration.
officers/officials official economies economic detailed detail
It is for this reason that we should make strict demands on ourselves while learning online.
Especially admirable is that he can draw maps in great detail in a very short time.
Nobody has cleaned up the room recently so that everything in it is covered with dust.
The teacher kept silent on purpose，leading us to think that he was annoyed.
How about the last Sunday of June，when the examination is over and we are free
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
athletes captain cheating pretended positive millions sweating jogging injured honoured honour fitness fit hostess hosts determined determined determination.(determine)
failed failure competitors competed competitive stressful stressed strengths strengthen championship. champion
The person I respect most is my headteacher who is always concentrating on teaching and spares no effort to help us.
I have been reading the English newspaper Youth in the past three years.
Once I was aware of the responsibility I was shouldering，I handed in all the money I had earned without hesitation.
Instead of turning to teachers for help，he is determined to work out the problem by himself.
By appreciating the exhibition being held by our school，you can have a better understanding of traditional Chinese paintings.
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
rescued damage shelter flooding crashed efforts disasters supplies shocked shocking shocked wise wisdom wisely. length lengthen breath breathes survival. surviving survivors. effective effect affected deadly deaths summary summarizing suffering suffering emergent emerges emergency
Every day I am too anxious to fall asleep until late into the night.
Nervous and frightened，I felt as if I were sitting on pins and needles.
My head was difficult to pull out of the huge pumpkin.
Those who want to participate in the picking activity are required to gather at the school gate at 7∶00 am tomorrow.
He was walking along the river when he heard someone crying for help.
Unit 5 Languages Around the World
symbols struggle Global systems native classic billion attitudes majority majoring majors appreciation appreciative appreciate equal equally equality demanding demands describing description beggar begging base basis basic referring reference varieties varying various relation related
I really can’t understand the reason why she tells lies to me, whom I always have confidence in.
When I met her for the first time，she told me she was born in a small town where many roses were planted.
No matter where he went，he took his cellphone with him.
Material collecting took us a whole week，during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of school life.
As time goes by，I have become more and more interested in the English newspaper Youth.