7B Unit2 Neighbours单元培优检测
考试时间：100分钟；满分140分
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（共20分）
1．How does Millie usually go to school
A． B． C．
2．How does Sandy go to school
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
3．What can John learn in Home Economics lessons
A．How to keep pets. B．How to look after flowers. C．How to cook.
4．What should the woman do after she goes out of the station
A．Turn right. B．Turn left. C．Go straight on
听一段对话，回答小题。
5．Where does the woman want to go
A．The post office. B．The bus stop. C．The police station.
6．How long does it take to get to the police station by bus
A．About half an hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
7．Where is the man from
A．Yangzhou. B．Shanghai. C．Guangzhou.
8．How far is it from here to the museum
A．About 500 metres. B．About 5.5 kilometres. C．About 6 kilometres.
听一段对话，回答小题。
9．What tea does the man want
A．Green tea. B．Black tea. C．Flower tea.
10．What would the man like to eat now
A．Fruit. B．Cakes. C．Nothing.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
11．Where are Daniel and his family going
A．Hainan. B．Dalian. C．Beijing.
12．How will Millie go to Hong Kong
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By ship.
听第一篇短文，回答下列小题。
Students’ different ways of transportation (交通) in different countries
The UK Most students go to school by school bus. Some students walk or go to school by .
China Students go to school by bus, bike or car.If they get up , they will take a taxi.
America students take their parents’ cars to school. Most students take their school buses or ride their bikes.
13．A．bus B．car C．bike
14．A．early B．late C．slowly
15．A．Few B．A few C．Many
听短文，回答下列小题。
16．Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town
A．It is often faster than a car.
B．It has a basket at the front.
C．It is much cheaper than a car.
17．Who can the speaker take to the library by bicycle
A．His or her husband. B．His or her child. C．His or her father.
18．In what season do people use the shared bike (共享单车)
A．In summer. B．In autumn. C．In winter.
19．When does the speaker’s father use the bicycle
A．For a picnic. B．To see his friends. C．To his office.
20．What can we learn from what the speaker said
A．Riding saves much money.
B．Riding is his/her favorite sport.
C．Riding is good for life and health.
二、单项选择（共15分）
21． There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________, we’ll have to put it off.
A．is going to be; rains
B．is going to be; will rain
C．is going to have; will rain
22．After your sister takes one of the two books, you can take ________.
A．another B．other C．the other D．the others
23．—I will ________ Wuxi tomorrow. Look after yourself well while I’m away.
—I will. Give me a call when you ________ Bangkok.
A．leave for; get to B．leave; get C．leave; get to D．leave for; get
24．—Jim, you ________ late again!
—Sorry, I ________ next time.
A．are; don’t B．will be; won’t C．are; won’t D．will be; don’t
25．He was back with his uncle ________.
A．in this afternoon B．on next Friday C．the day after tomorrow D．yesterday
26．—________ is it from here to your new house
—About half an hour on foot.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon
27．Can you hear it ________ is singing Beijing opera in the park.
A．Some old people B．Some one C．Anyone D．Someone
28．I work in a company 5 kilometers ____________ my home.
A．away B．far away
C．away from D．far away from
29．—Is the Film Club_____________ popular one in your community？
—Yes. Many people like to join________ club like that.
A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the
30．Mr. Zhang is always __________ others. People around our neighbourhood all like him very much.
A．ready to helping B．ready help C．ready helping D．ready to help
31．---I'm going to be a famous writer like Mo Yan when 1 grow up.
---_________a good idea.
A．Sounds like B．Sounds liked C．Sounding like D．Sound like
32．— Which dress do you like best, Madam
—Sorry, I can't decide _______ now.
A．to buy which one B．buy which one C．which one to buy D．which I should buy it
33．Can you find anyone _______ you with your homework
A．help B．helps C．to help D．helping
34．Most of the students are worried ______ the coming maths exam.
A．of B．about C．for D．with
35．“Take this medicine and it will make you ________ better soon,” the nurse to the ________ boy.
A．to feel; sick B．feel; sick C．feeling; ill D．feels; ill
三、完形填空（共10分）
I was so busy last week, what I need most now is a good sleep.
There 36 only two weeks before the Spring Festival. It 37 that all Chinese people have a busy end of the year.
For those small dealers, it is the best time of the year. People always buy a lot of things to 38 the Spring Festival, such as food, clothes, presents and so on. Since all people start to buy things, they can earn much more 39 than their ordinary days. For the workers, they are busy preparing to go home. After a hard year’s work, they can 40 spend some time with their families. Most of them are 41 in the city. They leave home without their kids. It is tough for parents to 42 their children at home. They can’t 43 each other for the whole year. Some people even do not go home for several years. When they have this opportunity, they are busy buying 44 for their kids. All people are busy at this time, but all of them are 45 , because the Spring Festival is a holiday to get together with their family, and it is the happiest thing for everybody.
36．A．was B．is going to have C．will have D．are
37．A．seems B．is said C．is believed D．is showed
38．A．leave for B．stand for C．prepare for D．search for
39．A．cards B．energy C．health D．money
40．A．usually B．finally C．hardly D．easily
41．A．comfortable B．active C．honest D．alone
42．A．leave B．send C．forget D．bring
43．A．look B．notice C．watch D．see
44．A．medicine B．presents C．phones D．photos
45．A．certain B．lucky C．happy D．free
四、阅读理解（共40分）
A
Two ladies lived next to each other. One day, one of the ladies said to the other, “I have lived here for five years, but I have never met you before. Could I have your name, please ” The other replied, “I am Li Huaying. I moved here three years ago. What should I call you ”
It seems very ridiculous that people living next to each other don’t know each other for such a long time. However, this kind of story is often heard in many cities. With the raising of living standards (水平), many people have moved into modern buildings. They like to stay at home, enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little contact (联系) with their neighbours and don’t care about what is happening in the neighbourhood.
Our life is getting better and better, but the relationship (关系) between neighbours is not as close (亲近的) as before. Good relationship of neighbours is important to people. People need trust, understanding and help all the time. Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighborhood should be organized (组织) to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other.
46．The two ladies are ________.
A．friends B．sisters C．neighbours D．workmates
47．According to the passage, the underlined word “ridiculous” means “________” in Chinese.
A．可恶的 B．可笑的 C．可怜的 D．可爱的
48．What do many people do after they get home from work now
A．They often go out to have all kinds of activities.
B．They do something to help their neighbours.
C．They stay at home and don’t care about anything that happens outside.
D．They often have a chat with their neighbours.
49．How was the relationship between neighbours before
A．Bad. B．Close. C．Lovely. D．Terrible.
50．This story usually happens ________.
A．in the country B．in small towns
C．in cities D．in big parks
B
Li Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). As part of the school project, Li's school has encouraged its students to do more community(社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work, Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.
“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he said.
Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5,000(33,000 yuan).
Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grades.
Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets(对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.
Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads, we really felt proud,” he said.
51．What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer
A．He joined a special group of Class 13.
B．He became a policeman.
C．He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.
D．He stopped people from talking.
52．From this passage we know that .
A．Li Ruyan's school is in the middle of a big city
B．Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day
C．Li Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads
D．Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work
53．Community service .
A．has become a very important part of education only in China
B．is very important in school education in some foreign countries
C．is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world
D．needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work
54．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.
B．The students in Suzhou visited the old people's home.
C．The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun.
D．The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people.
55．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.
B．Through community work students get to help others and learn something.
C．Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many schools in China.
D．Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.
C
Nobody lives in the house next to Betsy for six months, and one day someone goes in. Betsy just sees an old woman in a wheelchair（轮椅）.Betsy thinks she is going to be lonely（孤单的）by herself. Betsy starts feeling sorry for her. "I'll go over to say hello to our new neighbour tomorrow morning," Betsy tells her mother.
Next morning they bring some sweets to their new neighbour. The lady comes to the door and says her name is Emily Harris. She asks them into the house. Betsy and her mom stay only for a short time. Betsy's mom says," If you need any help, let us know." “Thanks so much，"says Miss Harris.
After breakfast next day, Betsy wants to see if Miss Harris needs any help. It is Saturday，so she has all day. Betsy really likes Miss Harris. Betsy knocks at the door but doesn't get an answer. The door is unlocked（没锁）,so Betsy opens it and sees Miss Harris lying on the floor. Betsy runs to Miss Harris and asks her if she is all right. "I think I break my arm，"says Miss Harris “ I’ll be right back,” says Betsy.
She runs home and tells her mom. Then they take Miss Harris to the hospital. When Miss Harris is in hospital, Betsy cleans Miss Harris's rooms.
When Miss Harris returns home from the hospital, she is surprised（吃惊）by Betsy's hard work. “You are a very kind girl." says Miss Harris. “ I’m so lucky to have this house next to you!”
Betsy smiles（微笑）and says,“ Welcome to our neighbourhood.”
56．How long does nobody live in the house next to Betsy
A．One week. B．One month. C．Three months. D．Six months.
57．Who lives in the house next to Betsy
A．Just Miss Harris. B．Miss Harris and a dog.
C．Miss Harris and her brother. D．Miss Harris and her mom.
58．What do Betsy and her mom take to Miss Harris
A．A cake. B．Some sweets. C．An apple. D．Some ice cream.
59．When does Betsy go to help Miss Harris
A．Monday. B．Wednesday. C．Friday. D．Saturday.
60．How does Miss Harris describe（描述）Betsy at the end of the story
A．Kind. B．Lucky. C．Beautiful. D．Youngs story
D
It’s a good idea for children to go to a summer camp (夏令营). Let’s read some camp rules (规则).
Camp rules
No running in the camp. The camp is a good place for children to have fun. You can sing, dance or have a picnic here. But it’s dangerous for you to run in the camp. It’s easy for you to fall down. You may hurt your legs or hands.
No food or candy intents (帐篷). Children like to put some cakes or chocolate in their tents. Some dangerous animals can smell the food. It s a bad idea to put food or candy in your tents.
Don’t play with fire. Most of the children like playing with fire. It is too dangerous.
Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There are all kinds of animals in the mountains. If you have to leave, you must leave with your friends or your teachers, Children are very easy to get lost.
61．What CAN’T children do in the camp
A．Singing songs. B．Dancing. C．Having a picnic. D．Running.
62．Why can’t children put food in tents
A．They have to keep the tents clean.
B．They have to keep the food fresh.
C．It’s not healthy to have food in tents.
D．The dangerous animals can smell the food.
63．It’s a bad idea for children to ________.
A．go to a summer camp B．have food with friends
C．drink water in the tent D．play with fire
64．The underlined word “alone” means “________” in Chinese.
A．独自地 B．安静地 C．缓慢地 D．失望地
65．These camp rules can make children ________ at camp.
A．dangerous B．happy C．safe D．relaxed
五、单词拼写（共10分）
A．根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
66．What useful___________（信息）we get from this TV show！
67．Our hearts were___________（破碎的）when we heard the terrible news.
68．One of my___________（经理）houses needs repairing.
69．She works as a secretary in a big___________（公司）.
70．Many___________（大学）students will help the old people clean their flats this weekend.
B．根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
71．My mother is feeling much___________（good）these days.
72．Eric's___________（old）sister helps him clean his room every day.
73．I always dream of being an___________（art）in the future.
74．Mr. Liu and his son are both___________（policeman）.
75．Thousands of___________（visit）come to the Palace Museum every day.
六、选词填空（共5分）
从方框中选出合适的动词并用其适当时态填空。
give play share smell lie
76．Look! How happily the kids ___________the games in the playground!
77．—How about taking a walk in the park The air ___________ fresh after the rain.
—Good idea.
78．I can see a panda there. It ___________ on the grass now.
79．—Who ___________ us a talk on how to protect the environment next Monday
—Mr Smith is.
80．—I would like to hear your suggestions about learning English.
—OK. I ___________ them with you some day.
七、任务型阅读（共10分）
Going to visit your neighbour is fun. You will be good friends after you spend time together. So please be a good visitor.
When to get to your neighbour’s home
When a neighbour invites you, you need to get to his or her home on time. If he or she asks you to come at 3:00, you should get there before 3:05. But usually it’s a good idea to get there at the right time.
What to take
Often it’s nice to take something to your neighbour’s house. Presents like a box of chocolates or a CD are good, because you can share them. A little present is a way to show your neighbours that you are happy to be with them.
How to say hello
When you visit a neighbour, you may also meet his or her father and mother. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. Please use Mr or Mrs to call them. That will show that you respect them. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour’s house. Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour’s parents, and then you will be welcome again.
根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。
81 a neighbour
When to arrive You need to be 82 time. It is usually a good idea to get there at the right time.
83 to take It’s nice to take something for you to share 84 your neighbour. A little present shows that you’re 85 to be with your neighbour.
How to say 86 Tell your neighbour’s 87 who you are. Please use Mr or Mrs to 88 your respect. You can also 89 them Madam or Sir.
Conclusion（总结） You can be good friends. And you will be 90 again if you are nice.
八、短文填空（共10分）
What do you want to be when you grow up Different children have different answers, and my answer is to be an e 91 .
I am always interested in different kinds of m 92 . I always want to find out h 93 they work. It is fun. I am also good at f 94 small things. You can come to me if there is s 95 wrong with your watch or radio. My classmates often ask me f 96 help when their bikes are broken.
After 6 years of middle school, I will go to a c 97 to study mechanical engineering（机械工程学）. I want to be a great engineer. I hope I can d 98 the coolest things in the world in the f 99 . It is like a dream, right But I will try my best to make i 100 come true.
九、书面表达（共20分）
101．根据下表提示，以“My dream community”为题用英语写一篇短文，词数150左右。
概述 社区很大，居民不多
设施 花园、运动场 (playground)、游泳池……
环境 花草树木多；空气清新
邻居 善良，友好；一些邻居是志愿者，他们有一技之长，帮人们解决问题；帮老人购物、打扫房屋；帮孩子们学习……
其他 我打算为社区做点事：（1）……（2）……
要求：
1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清楚，语句连贯。
My dream community
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、听力选择（共20分）
1．How does Millie usually go to school
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】M: Millie, do you live near school W: Yes. I usually go to school by bike.
2．How does Sandy go to school
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Do you walk to school, Sandy
W: No, I take a bus to school.
3．What can John learn in Home Economics lessons
A．How to keep pets. B．How to look after flowers. C．How to cook.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Do you like Home Economics lessons, John
M: Yes, I can learn how to cook. It’s interesting.
4．What should the woman do after she goes out of the station
A．Turn right. B．Turn left. C．Go straight on
【答案】A
【原文】W: How can I get to your house from the station M: Oh, it's very easy. Turn right outside the station, and walk on for ten minutes. Then you will see a bank. My house is opposite the bank.
听一段对话，回答小题。
5．Where does the woman want to go
A．The post office. B．The bus stop. C．The police station.
6．How long does it take to get to the police station by bus
A．About half an hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours.
【答案】5．C 6．A
【原文】略
听对话，回答以下各小题。
7．Where is the man from
A．Yangzhou. B．Shanghai. C．Guangzhou.
8．How far is it from here to the museum
A．About 500 metres. B．About 5.5 kilometres. C．About 6 kilometres.
【答案】7．C 8．C
【原文】略
听一段对话，回答小题。
9．What tea does the man want
A．Green tea. B．Black tea. C．Flower tea.
10．What would the man like to eat now
A．Fruit. B．Cakes. C．Nothing.
【答案】9．A 10．C
【原文】W: Do you want a cup of tea
M: Yes, please. I want a cup of green tea.
W: Do you drink tea every day
M: Yes. We have a cup of tea every day at about 4 p. m. We usually eat some cakes, too.
W: Here are the cakes.
M: Thanks, I am full now. I don’t want any of them.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
11．Where are Daniel and his family going
A．Hainan. B．Dalian. C．Beijing.
12．How will Millie go to Hong Kong
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By ship.
【答案】11．A 12．A
【原文】略
听第一篇短文，回答下列小题。
Students’ different ways of transportation (交通) in different countries
The UK Most students go to school by school bus. Some students walk or go to school by .
China Students go to school by bus, bike or car.If they get up , they will take a taxi.
America students take their parents’ cars to school. Most students take their school buses or ride their bikes.
13．A．bus B．car C．bike
14．A．early B．late C．slowly
15．A．Few B．A few C．Many
【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A
【原文】
In the UK, most students go to school on their school buses; some students walk or go to school by bike. In other countries, things are different. In China especially in some big cities, students usually go to school by bus or by bike. If they get up late in the morning, they will take a taxi and if their parents have their own cars, they will take their cars to school. Outside the school gate, you can see all kinds of cars in the morning. But in America, few students take their parents’ cars to school, most of them take their school buses or ride their bikes。
听短文，回答下列小题。
16．Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town
A．It is often faster than a car.
B．It has a basket at the front.
C．It is much cheaper than a car.
17．Who can the speaker take to the library by bicycle
A．His or her husband. B．His or her child. C．His or her father.
18．In what season do people use the shared bike (共享单车)
A．In summer. B．In autumn. C．In winter.
19．When does the speaker’s father use the bicycle
A．For a picnic. B．To see his friends. C．To his office.
20．What can we learn from what the speaker said
A．Riding saves much money.
B．Riding is his/her favorite sport.
C．Riding is good for life and health.
【答案】16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】If you live in a town, you can see many shared bikes such as ofo, hellobike and mobike. They’re often faster than a car and you don’t have to worry about parking. You can leave it in any place you like. As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front, you can take your child to school and the library. People use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very unpleasant in winter because the weather is cold and rainy. My father likes using it sometimes for a visit to his friend. He says it is better than waiting for a bus. But he still likes his car best. I think all day sitting down in a car is making him fatter and fatter. On the bicycle I get a lot of exercise and fresh air, and riding makes me feel a lot younger.
二、单项选择（共15分）
21． There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________, we’ll have to put it off.
A．is going to be; rains
B．is going to be; will rain
C．is going to have; will rain
【答案】A
【详解】句意：下周六将有一场排球赛。如果下雨，我们将推迟。
考查there be结构的一般将来时，其结构是there will be+名词或there is/are going to be+主语。据此可先排除C。根据“If it…”可知第二句是if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选A。
22．After your sister takes one of the two books, you can take ________.
A．another B．other C．the other D．the others
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你姐姐拿了两本书中的一本之后，你可以拿另一本。
考查不定代词辨析。another另一个，泛指三者及以上的另一个；other其他的，后常跟名词复数；the other两个中的另一个；the others特指某一范围内其他的人或物。根据“one of the two books”可知是两者中的另一本，用the other。故选C。
23．—I will ________ Wuxi tomorrow. Look after yourself well while I’m away.
—I will. Give me a call when you ________ Bangkok.
A．leave for; get to B．leave; get C．leave; get to D．leave for; get
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我明天将离开无锡。我不在的时候你要照顾好自己。——我会的。当你到达曼谷时给我打个电话。
考查动词辨析和动词短语。leave for出发去某地；leave离开；get to到达；get得到。根据“I will...Wuxi tomorrow.”可知，此处是指“离开”无锡，用leave，排除AD选项；再根据“when you...Bangkok.”可知，此处是指“到达”曼谷，用get to。故选C。
24．—Jim, you ________ late again!
—Sorry, I ________ next time.
A．are; don’t B．will be; won’t C．are; won’t D．will be; don’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Jim，你又迟到了！——对不起，我下次不会了。
考查一般现在时和一般将来时。根据“Jim, you…late again!”可知，本句需用一般现在时，主语是“you”，谓语需用are；根据“I…next time”以及其中的“next time”可知，本句需用一般将来时，其谓语结构是will+动词的原形，否定形式是won’t+动词原形。故选C。
25．He was back with his uncle ________.
A．in this afternoon B．on next Friday C．the day after tomorrow D．yesterday
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他昨天和他叔叔一起回来了。
考查副词短语。in this afternoon无此用法；on next Friday无此用法；the day after tomorrow后天；yesterday昨天。根据句中的“was back”可知，此处用的是一般过去时态，应与表示过去的时间状语连用，需用yesterday。故选D。
26．—________ is it from here to your new house
—About half an hour on foot.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——从这里到你的新房子有多远？——步行大约半小时。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对一段时间或长度提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How soon多久，对将来的时间进行提问，回答一般用In加上时间段。根据答语“About half an hour on foot.”可知，此处表示的是路程，用How far提问。故选B。
27．Can you hear it ________ is singing Beijing opera in the park.
A．Some old people B．Some one C．Anyone D．Someone
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你能听到吗？有人在公园里唱京剧。
考查不定代词和主谓一致。Some old people一些老人；Some one有人，指代具体的某个人；Anyone任何人；Someone某人，指代不确定的某个人。根据空后的be动词“is”可知，主语应是单数，则A项错误；句子是肯定句，表示不确定的某个人在唱京剧，应用someone。故选D。
28．I work in a company 5 kilometers ____________ my home.
A．away B．far away
C．away from D．far away from
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我在离我家5公里的一家公司工作。
考查词义辨析。某地离某地远：(be) far from+地方；某地离某地具体有多远：(be)+数字+表距离的单位+away from +地方。根据“5 kilometers…my home”可知，此处使用away from。故选C。
29．—Is the Film Club_____________ popular one in your community？
—Yes. Many people like to join________ club like that.
A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析：句意：--电影俱乐部在你们社区是受欢迎的一个吗？--是的，许多人喜欢加入像那样的一个俱乐部。不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。a用于辅音音素前an用于元音因素前。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物，特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。结合句意可知两处都是表示类别，故填a,故选A。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
30．Mr. Zhang is always __________ others. People around our neighbourhood all like him very much.
A．ready to helping B．ready help C．ready helping D．ready to help
【答案】D
【详解】句意：张先生总是乐于帮助别人。我们周围的人都很喜欢他。
考查固定短语。be ready to do sth“乐于做某事”，此处ready后接动词不定式。故选D。
31．---I'm going to be a famous writer like Mo Yan when 1 grow up.
---_________a good idea.
A．Sounds like B．Sounds liked C．Sounding like D．Sound like
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——当我长大的时候，我要成为像莫言一样著名的作家。——听起来像一个好主意。
根据这是一个省略主语的句子，主语是上面说的话，可以用it代替，三单形式，谓语动词用单数形式，排除C/D；sound like听起来像，like是介词，不能加ed；故选A
32．— Which dress do you like best, Madam
—Sorry, I can't decide _______ now.
A．to buy which one B．buy which one C．which one to buy D．which I should buy it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——小姐，你最喜欢哪一条裙子？——对不起，我现在还无法决定买哪一条。
考查固定结构。decide决定，及物动词需接宾语；which one意为“哪一件”，“疑问词+动词不定式”用作宾语；which one to buy意思是“买哪一件”，作decide的宾语。结合选项，故选C。
33．Can you find anyone _______ you with your homework
A．help B．helps C．to help D．helping
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你可以找人来帮助你做你的家庭作业吗？考查动词不定式。根据Can you find anyone ____ you with your homework 可知句意为“你可以找人来帮助你做你的家庭作业吗？”这里应用动词不定式作宾补，find sb to do sth.“找某人做某事”，故答案选C。
34．Most of the students are worried ______ the coming maths exam.
A．of B．about C．for D．with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：大多数学生担心即将到来的数学考试。考查介词辨析。A. of…的；B. about关于；C. for为了；D. with和…一起。be worry about固定搭配，意思是“担心…”，故答案选B。
35．“Take this medicine and it will make you ________ better soon,” the nurse to the ________ boy.
A．to feel; sick B．feel; sick C．feeling; ill D．feels; ill
【答案】B
【详解】句意：护士和那位生病的男孩说道：“吃这个药，它会让你很快感觉好一些。”
考查非谓语动词。feel感觉，动词原形；to feel去感觉，动词不定式；feeling感觉，动名词；feels感觉，动词的第三人称单数形式；sick生病的，形容词，可用于名词前作定语修饰名词；ill生病的，形容词，不可充当定语。动词短语 make sb do sth意为“使某人做某事”，因此第一空应填动词原形feel；boy为可数名词，sick意为“生病的”，可作定语修饰名词。故选B。
三、完形填空（共10分）
I was so busy last week, what I need most now is a good sleep.
There 36 only two weeks before the Spring Festival. It 37 that all Chinese people have a busy end of the year.
For those small dealers, it is the best time of the year. People always buy a lot of things to 38 the Spring Festival, such as food, clothes, presents and so on. Since all people start to buy things, they can earn much more 39 than their ordinary days. For the workers, they are busy preparing to go home. After a hard year’s work, they can 40 spend some time with their families. Most of them are 41 in the city. They leave home without their kids. It is tough for parents to 42 their children at home. They can’t 43 each other for the whole year. Some people even do not go home for several years. When they have this opportunity, they are busy buying 44 for their kids. All people are busy at this time, but all of them are 45 , because the Spring Festival is a holiday to get together with their family, and it is the happiest thing for everybody.
36．A．was B．is going to have C．will have D．are
37．A．seems B．is said C．is believed D．is showed
38．A．leave for B．stand for C．prepare for D．search for
39．A．cards B．energy C．health D．money
40．A．usually B．finally C．hardly D．easily
41．A．comfortable B．active C．honest D．alone
42．A．leave B．send C．forget D．bring
43．A．look B．notice C．watch D．see
44．A．medicine B．presents C．phones D．photos
45．A．certain B．lucky C．happy D．free
【答案】
36．D 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C
【详解】本文主要讲述春节来临前每个人都很忙，零售商生意比平时更火爆，家长们忙着给孩子买礼物回家团聚。
36．句意：离春节只有两个星期了。
was是，过去式；is going to have将有，将来时；will have将有，将来时；are是，一般现在时。根据“There ... only two weeks before the Spring Festival.”可知，此处是there be句型，不能与have连用，主语only two weeks是复数，be用are。故选D。
37．句意：似乎所有的中国人都有一个忙碌的年底。
seems似乎；is said据说；is believed相信；is showed表明。根据“all Chinese people have a busy end of the year.”可知，此处为it seems that“似乎……”。故选A。
38．句意：人们总是买很多东西来为春节做准备。
leave for前往；stand for代表；prepare for为……做准备；search for搜索。根据“People always buy a lot of things to ... the Spring Festival”可知，人们买很多东西是为春节做准备。故选C。
39．句意：既然所有的人都开始买东西了，他们就能挣比平时多得多的钱。
cards卡片；energy能量；health健康；money钱。根据“Since all people start to buy things”可知，零售商们能够挣得更多的钱。故选D。
40．句意：一年的辛苦工作后，他们终于可以花一些时间和家人在一起了。
usually通常；finally最后，终于；hardly几乎不；easily容易地。根据“After a hard year’s work,”可知，经过一年的辛苦工作后，他们终于能够有时间陪伴家人了。故选B。
41．句意：他们大部分都是一个人在城市里。
comfortable舒服的；active积极的；honest诚实的；alone独自的。根据“They leave home without their kids.”可知，大多数都是一个人在城市里工作。故选D。
42．句意：父母把孩子留在家里是很困难的。
leave留下；send发送；forget忘记；bring带来。根据“They leave home without their kids. It is tough for parents to ... their children at home.”可知，父母外出工作，把孩子留在家里，对他们来说是很困难的决定。故选A。
43．句意：他们一整年都见不到面。
look看；notice注意；watch观看；see看见。根据“They can’t ... each other”及上文父母外出打工，把孩子留在家里可知，他们一年都见不了面。故选D。
44．句意：当他们有这样的机会，他们会忙着给他们的孩子买礼物。
medicine药；presents礼物；phones电话；photos照片。根据“they are busy buying ... for their kids.”可知，春节来临他们会为他们的孩子买礼物。故选B。
45．句意：所有的人在这个时候都很忙，但他们都很高兴，因为春节是一个与家人团聚的节日，对每个人来说都是最快乐的事情。
certain肯定的；lucky幸运的；happy高兴的；free自由的。根据“because the Spring Festival is a holiday to get together with their family”可知，春节是个与家人团聚的日子，因此他们是高兴的。故选C。
四、阅读理解（共40分）
A
Two ladies lived next to each other. One day, one of the ladies said to the other, “I have lived here for five years, but I have never met you before. Could I have your name, please ” The other replied, “I am Li Huaying. I moved here three years ago. What should I call you ”
It seems very ridiculous that people living next to each other don’t know each other for such a long time. However, this kind of story is often heard in many cities. With the raising of living standards (水平), many people have moved into modern buildings. They like to stay at home, enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little contact (联系) with their neighbours and don’t care about what is happening in the neighbourhood.
Our life is getting better and better, but the relationship (关系) between neighbours is not as close (亲近的) as before. Good relationship of neighbours is important to people. People need trust, understanding and help all the time. Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighborhood should be organized (组织) to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other.
46．The two ladies are ________.
A．friends B．sisters C．neighbours D．workmates
47．According to the passage, the underlined word “ridiculous” means “________” in Chinese.
A．可恶的 B．可笑的 C．可怜的 D．可爱的
48．What do many people do after they get home from work now
A．They often go out to have all kinds of activities.
B．They do something to help their neighbours.
C．They stay at home and don’t care about anything that happens outside.
D．They often have a chat with their neighbours.
49．How was the relationship between neighbours before
A．Bad. B．Close. C．Lovely. D．Terrible.
50．This story usually happens ________.
A．in the country B．in small towns
C．in cities D．in big parks
【答案】46．C 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．C
【详解】本文讨论了邻里关系，现在的人们生活水平提高了，但邻里间的关系不如从前了。
46．细节理解题。根据“Two ladies lived next to each other.”可知，她们是邻居。故选C。
47．词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“people living next to each other don’t know each other for such a long time.”可知，住在隔壁的人这么长时间彼此互不相识，这是一件很可笑的事情，由此推知画线词意为“可笑的，荒唐的”。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“They like to stay at home, enjoying the modern life in their houses...what is happening in the neighborhood.”可知，现在许多人下班之后都待在家里，对外面发生的事毫不关心。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据“Our life is getting better and better, but the relationship (关系) between neighbours is not as close (亲近的) as before.”可以推知，过去邻里之间的关系是亲近的。故选B。
50．细节理解题。由第二段中的“However, this kind of story is often heard in many cities.”可知，这个故事通常发生在城市里。故选C。
B
Li Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). As part of the school project, Li's school has encouraged its students to do more community(社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work, Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.
“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he said.
Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5,000(33,000 yuan).
Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grades.
Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets(对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.
Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads, we really felt proud,” he said.
51．What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer
A．He joined a special group of Class 13.
B．He became a policeman.
C．He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.
D．He stopped people from talking.
52．From this passage we know that .
A．Li Ruyan's school is in the middle of a big city
B．Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day
C．Li Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads
D．Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work
53．Community service .
A．has become a very important part of education only in China
B．is very important in school education in some foreign countries
C．is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world
D．needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work
54．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.
B．The students in Suzhou visited the old people's home.
C．The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun.
D．The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people.
55．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.
B．Through community work students get to help others and learn something.
C．Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many schools in China.
D．Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.
【答案】51．C 52．D 53．B 54．D 55．D
【详解】本文是一篇关于学生参加社区服务活动的文章。通过社区服务，学生们可以明确社会责任感、增强责任心，是一种很好的教育形式。文章介绍了美国、加拿大以及中国学生积极参与社区服务活动的行为。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段“They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city”可知，李汝彦去年夏天在十字路口帮助交警。故选C。
52．推理判断题。根据第二段“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility”可知，李和他的同学认为通过社区工作，不仅可以帮助他人，还能培养责任感，故可推知做社区工作对他们来说是好的。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据第三段“Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada…”可知，社区服务在美国、加拿大等国家的学校教育中非常重要。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“…in Suzhou, Jiangsu…They put Spring Festival couplets on the walls”可知，江苏苏州的学生去养老院贴春联，并不是四川的学生。故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据第三段“In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $5,000 (33,000 yuan).”可知，在美国，学生们可以通过做社区工作来获得报酬，并不包括加拿大。故选D。
C
Nobody lives in the house next to Betsy for six months, and one day someone goes in. Betsy just sees an old woman in a wheelchair（轮椅）.Betsy thinks she is going to be lonely（孤单的）by herself. Betsy starts feeling sorry for her. "I'll go over to say hello to our new neighbour tomorrow morning," Betsy tells her mother.
Next morning they bring some sweets to their new neighbour. The lady comes to the door and says her name is Emily Harris. She asks them into the house. Betsy and her mom stay only for a short time. Betsy's mom says," If you need any help, let us know." “Thanks so much，"says Miss Harris.
After breakfast next day, Betsy wants to see if Miss Harris needs any help. It is Saturday，so she has all day. Betsy really likes Miss Harris. Betsy knocks at the door but doesn't get an answer. The door is unlocked（没锁）,so Betsy opens it and sees Miss Harris lying on the floor. Betsy runs to Miss Harris and asks her if she is all right. "I think I break my arm，"says Miss Harris “ I’ll be right back,” says Betsy.
She runs home and tells her mom. Then they take Miss Harris to the hospital. When Miss Harris is in hospital, Betsy cleans Miss Harris's rooms.
When Miss Harris returns home from the hospital, she is surprised（吃惊）by Betsy's hard work. “You are a very kind girl." says Miss Harris. “ I’m so lucky to have this house next to you!”
Betsy smiles（微笑）and says,“ Welcome to our neighbourhood.”
56．How long does nobody live in the house next to Betsy
A．One week.
B．One month.
C．Three months.
D．Six months.
57．Who lives in the house next to Betsy
A．Just Miss Harris. B．Miss Harris and a dog.
C．Miss Harris and her brother. D．Miss Harris and her mom.
58．What do Betsy and her mom take to Miss Harris
A．A cake.
B．Some sweets.
C．An apple.
D．Some ice cream.
59．When does Betsy go to help Miss Harris
A．Monday.
B．Wednesday.
C．Friday.
D．Saturday.
60．How does Miss Harris describe（描述）Betsy at the end of the story
A．Kind. B．Lucky. C．Beautiful. D．Youngs story
【答案】56．D 57．A 58．B 59．D 60．A
【详解】短文大意：本文讲述了贝琪帮助邻居老奶奶的故事。
56．题意：贝琪旁边的房子里多久没有人住了 考查细节理解题。根据Nobody lives in the house next to Betsy for six months可知，贝琪隔壁已经6个月没人住了，故选D。
57．题意：谁住在贝琪旁边的房子 考查细节理解题。根据The lady comes to the door and says her name is Emily Harris.可知，新来的邻居是Miss Harris，故选A。
58．题意：贝琪和她妈妈给哈里斯小姐带了什么 考查细节理解题。根据Next morning they bring some sweets to their new neighbour.可知，他们带了些“糖果”去看邻居，故选B。
59．题意：贝琪什么时候去帮助哈里斯小姐 考查细节理解题。根据文中“It is Saturday”可知，贝琪是周六去帮助邻居的，故选D。
60．题意：在故事的结尾哈里斯小姐是如何描述贝琪的 考查观点态度题。根据You are a very kind girl可知，邻居夸贝琪心地善良，故选A。
D
It’s a good idea for children to go to a summer camp (夏令营). Let’s read some camp rules (规则).
Camp rules
No running in the camp. The camp is a good place for children to have fun. You can sing, dance or have a picnic here. But it’s dangerous for you to run in the camp. It’s easy for you to fall down. You may hurt your legs or hands.
No food or candy intents (帐篷). Children like to put some cakes or chocolate in their tents. Some dangerous animals can smell the food. It s a bad idea to put food or candy in your tents.
Don’t play with fire. Most of the children like playing with fire. It is too dangerous.
Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There are all kinds of animals in the mountains. If you have to leave, you must leave with your friends or your teachers, Children are very easy to get lost.
61．What CAN’T children do in the camp
A．Singing songs. B．Dancing. C．Having a picnic. D．Running.
62．Why can’t children put food in tents
A．They have to keep the tents clean.
B．They have to keep the food fresh.
C．It’s not healthy to have food in tents.
D．The dangerous animals can smell the food.
63．It’s a bad idea for children to ________.
A．go to a summer camp B．have food with friends
C．drink water in the tent D．play with fire
64．The underlined word “alone” means “________” in Chinese.
A．独自地 B．安静地 C．缓慢地 D．失望地
65．These camp rules can make children ________ at camp.
A．dangerous B．happy C．safe D．relaxed
【答案】61．D 62．D 63．D 64．A 65．C
【详解】本文主要介绍了夏令营的一些规定。
61．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏第二列中的“But it’s dangerous for you to run in the camp”可知，在营地不可奔跑，故选D。
62．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏第二列中“Some dangerous animals can smell the food. It’s a bad idea to put food or candy in your tents”可知，因为一些危险的动物会闻到食物的气味，所以帐篷内不能放食物，故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏第二列中“Most of the children like playing with fire. It is too dangerous”可知，孩子们玩火是一个不好的主意。故选D。
64．词句猜测题。根据表格最后一栏第二列中的“If you have to leave, you must leave with your friends or your teachers, Children are very easy to get lost”可知，如果你不得不离开，你要和朋友或老师一起，不要自己离开，推知“alone”是“独自地”，故选A。
65．推理判断题。根据表格中内容可知，所有的夏令营规定都是为确保孩子们的安全而制定的，故选C。
五、单词拼写（共10分）
A．根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
66．What useful（信息）we get from this TV show！
67．Our hearts were（破碎的）when we heard the terrible news.
68．One of my（经理）houses needs repairing.
69．She works as a secretary in a big（公司）.
70．Many（大学）students will help the old people clean their flats this weekend.
【答案】66．information 67．broken 68．managers' 69．company 70．college
【解析】66．句意：从这个电视节目中我们得到了多么有用的信息啊！
根据information 信息，不可数名词；故填information
67．句意：当我们听到这个坏消息时，我们的心碎了。
根据broken 破碎的，形容词做表语；故填broken
68．句意：我的一个经理的家需要修理。
根据one of后用名词复数，根据houses可知用名词所有格；故填managers'
69．句意：她在一家大公司当秘书。
根据company 公司，根据a可知用单数；故填company
70．句意：这个周末许多大学生将要帮助老人打扫公寓。
根据名词修饰名词，修饰词用单数形式；故填college
B．根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
71．My mother is feeling much（good）these days.
72．Eric's（old）sister helps him clean his room every day.
73．I always dream of being an（art）in the future.
74．Mr. Liu and his son are both（policeman）.
75．Thousands of（visit）come to the Palace Museum every day.
【答案】71．better 72．elder 73．artist 74．policemen 75．visitors
【解析】71．句意：我妈妈这些天感觉好多了。
根据much修饰形容词比较级；故填better
72．句意：Eric的姐姐每天帮他打扫他的房间。
根据elder年长的；故填elder
73．句意：我经常梦想在未来当一名艺术家。
根据句意可知是artist艺术家，根据an可知是单数；故填artist
74．句意：刘先生和他的儿子都是警察。
根据Mr. Liu and his son are可知是复数；故填policemen
75．句意：每天成千上万的游客来参观故宫。
根据come to the Palace Museum可知是visitor游客，根据Thousands of可知是复数；故填visitors
六、选词填空（共5分）
从方框中选出合适的动词并用其适当时态填空。
give play share smell lie
76．Look! How happily the kids the games in the playground!
77．—How about taking a walk in the park The air fresh after the rain.
—Good idea.
78．I can see a panda there. It on the grass now.
79．—Who us a talk on how to protect the environment next Monday
—Mr Smith is.
80．—I would like to hear your suggestions about learning English.
—OK. I them with you some day.
【答案】76．are playing 77．smells 78．is lying 79．is going to give 80．will share
【解析】76．句意：看！孩子们在操场上玩游戏多开心啊！根据空格后的提示词“the games”以及所给词，可知是play the game“玩游戏”。根据开头的动词“Look”可知句子要用现在进行时，结构是“be+doing”形式。空格前的the kids是复数形式，所以be动词用are，play的现在分词形式是playing。故填are playing。
77．句意：——去公园散步怎么样？雨后空气清新。——好主意。根据“The air...fresh after the rain.”以及所给词可知，是空气闻起来清新，smell“闻起来”，时态是一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填smells。
78．句意：我能在那里看到一只熊猫。它现在躺在草地上。根据句中的“see”和“now”可推测是看见熊猫正躺在草地上，提示该句时态为现在进行时“be+doing”；这里主语It是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填is lying。
79．句意：——下周一谁要给我们做关于如何保护环境的报告？——是史密斯先生。根据“us a talk”以及所给词可知，give sb. a talk意为“做演讲”，是固定搭配。next Monday表明演讲是发生在未来的事情，所以时态要用一般将来时is going to give或will give。但是根据下文的回答Mr. Smith is。可知is going to give符合题意。故填is going to give。
80．句意：——我想听听你对学习英语的建议。——好的。总有一天我会和你分享的。根据空格后的“them with you ”可知，是动词短语share...with。根据“some day”可知用一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”。故填will share。
七、任务型阅读（共10分）
Going to visit your neighbour is fun. You will be good friends after you spend time together. So please be a good visitor.
When to get to your neighbour’s home
When a neighbour invites you, you need to get to his or her home on time. If he or she asks you to come at 3:00, you should get there before 3:05. But usually it’s a good idea to get there at the right time.
What to take
Often it’s nice to take something to your neighbour’s house. Presents like a box of chocolates or a CD are good, because you can share them. A little present is a way to show your neighbours that you are happy to be with them.
How to say hello
When you visit a neighbour, you may also meet his or her father and mother. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. Please use Mr or Mrs to call them. That will show that you respect them. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour’s house. Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour’s parents, and then you will be welcome again.
根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。
81 a neighbour
When to arrive You need to be 82 time. It is usually a good idea to get there at the right time.
83 to take It’s nice to take something for you to share 84 your neighbour. A little present shows that you’re 85 to be with your neighbour.
How to say 86 Tell your neighbour’s 87 who you are. Please use Mr or Mrs to 88 your respect. You can also 89 them Madam or Sir.
Conclusion（总结） You can be good friends. And you will be 90 again if you are nice.
【答案】
81．Visit 82．on 83．What 84．with 85．happy 86．hello 87．parents 88．show 89．call 90．welcome
【详解】本文主要讲述拜访邻居时应该注意的事项。
81．根据“Going to visit your neighbour is fun”可知，本文主要讲述拜访邻居时应该注意的事项，标题首字母应大写，故填Visit。
82．根据“When a neighbour invites you, you need to get to his or her home on time”可知，应该按时到达邻居家，故填on。
83．根据小标题What to take中的What可知，此处指要带什么，且空位于句首，故填What。
84．根据“Often it’s nice to take something to your neighbour’s house. Presents like a box of chocolates or a CD are good, because you can share them”可知，可以带一些东西和你的邻居分享。share… with …表示“与……分享……”，故填with。
85．根据“A little present is a way to show your neighbours that you are happy to be with them”可知，表示你很高兴和他们在一起，故填happy。
86．根据小标题How to say hello可知，如何打招呼，故填hello。
87．根据“When you visit a neighbour, you may also meet his or her father and mother. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names.”可知，表示要告诉邻居的父母你是谁，故填parents。
88．根据“Please use Mr or Mrs to call them. That will show that you respect them”可知，用“先生”或“女士”来展示你对他们尊敬。show展示，且根据空前to可知，此空应填动词原形，故填show。
89．根据“Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.”可知，你也可以称呼他们“女士”或“先生”来展示你的尊敬。根据空前can可知，用动词原形，故填call。
90．根据“Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour’s parents, and then you will be welcome again”可知，你将会再一次受欢迎，故填welcome。
八、短文填空（共10分）
What do you want to be when you grow up Different children have different answers, and my answer is to be an e 91 .
I am always interested in different kinds of m 92 . I always want to find out h 93 they work. It is fun. I am also good at f 94 small things. You can come to me if there is s 95 wrong with your watch or radio. My classmates often ask me f 96 help when their bikes are broken.
After 6 years of middle school, I will go to a c 97 to study mechanical engineering（机械工程学）. I want to be a great engineer. I hope I can d 98 the coolest things in the world in the f 99 . It is like a dream, right But I will try my best to make i 100 come true.
【答案】
91．(e)ngineer 92．(m)achines 93．(h)ow 94．(f)ixing 95．(s)omething 96．(f)or 97．(c)ollege 98．(d)esign 99．(f)uture 100．(i)t
【详解】本文主要讲述的是长大以后想干什么，不同的人有不同的回答。作者想成为一名工程师。文章介绍了作者希望成为工程师的理由以及打算。
91．句意：我的答案是成为一名工程师。根据“I want to be a great engineer.”可知，作者想成为一名工程师，故填(e)ngineer。
92．句意：我总是对不同种类的机器感兴趣。根据“I am always interested in different kinds of m...”可知，作者对机器感兴趣，并且填复数形式。故填(m)achines。
93．句意：我一直想知道它们是怎么工作的。根据上文作者对不同的机器感兴趣以及首字母提示可知，作者想知道不同的机器如何工作。故填(h)ow。
94．句意：我也擅长修理小东西。根据文中的句子“My classmates often ask me ... help when their bikes are broken”以及首字母提示可知，作者擅长维修小东西。fix“修理”，动词，因为所填词位于介词at之后，应填动名词形式。故填(f)ixing。
95．句意：如果你的手表或收音机有问题，你可以来找我。根据空格填前的“there is”以及空格后的“wrong with”可知，本题考查there is something wrong with sth“某物出问题了/有毛病了”。故填(s)omething。
96．句意：我的同学经常在自行车坏了的时候向我求助。根据句意可知，本题考查动词短语ask sb. for help“向某人求助”。故填(f)or。
97．句意：中学六年后，我将上大学学习机械工程。根据“After 6 years of middle school”可知，六年的中学之后，作者要上大学了。考查短语go to a college“上大学”。故填(c)ollege。
98．句意：我希望将来我能设计出世界上最酷的东西。根据“I want to be a great engineer.”和“the coolest things in the world”以及首字母提示可知，句子说的是设计出世界上最酷的东西。design“设计”，动词。所填词位于情态动词can之后，故填动词原形。故填(d)esign。
99．句意：我希望将来我能设计出世界上最酷的东西。根据“I hope”以及首字母提示可知，本题考查短语in the future“将来”。故填(f)uture。
100．句意：但我会尽我最大的努力让它成为现实。根据前文谈到的“dream”可知，这里说的是让“梦想”成为现实。句中的梦想就是前文中的梦想，是同一个梦想。故填it代替。故填(i)t。
九、书面表达（共20分）
101．根据下表提示，以“My dream community”为题用英语写一篇短文，词数150左右。
概述 社区很大，居民不多
设施 花园、运动场 (playground)、游泳池……
环境 花草树木多；空气清新
邻居 善良，友好；一些邻居是志愿者，他们有一技之长，帮人们解决问题；帮老人购物、打扫房屋；帮孩子们学习……
其他 我打算为社区做点事：（1）……（2）……
要求：
1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清楚，语句连贯。
My dream community
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My dream community
My dream community is very big, but there aren’t many people living there. There are lots of trees and beautiful flowers in the neighbourhood，so the air there is fresh. We have a big garden, a swimming pool and some playgrounds. We can have a good time playing there.
All my neighbours are nice and helpful. Some of them are volunteers with different skills. If we have any problems，they can help us. They also help old people do some shopping and clean their houses. If children have problems with their lessons, they will give them a helping hand.
I will do some things for my neighbourhood. I am going to pick up the rubbish in the community centre. If my neighbour is not good at English，I will help her/him with her/his English after school. My community will be a good place to live in.
【详解】题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时注意围绕题目“My dream community”展开叙述。内容要包括要求中所给的所有要点，缺一不可。内容要积极向上，条理要清晰。
写作指导：本文写作应该使用第一人称。时态用一般现在时。根据要点提示文章可分为三部分，第一部分描写社区的设施和环境；第二部分描写社区的人；第三部分阐述自己想为社区出一份力。注意最后一部分应有具体做法，因为是打算，这部分应用一般将来时。
试卷第2页，共3页
