Unit 2 【单元测试 · 提升卷】
(满分:100分 时间:90分钟)
一、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
1. Would you like to ___________(核实)your answers with mine
2. Aisha lives three floors _____________ (下面) Wendy and five floors above Peter.
3. They are celebrating his father's _____________ (四十) birthday.
4. ―Do people in _______ (西方的)countries celebrate Christmas every year
―Yes, they do.
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1.Thousands of ________ (visit) come to the mouth of Yellow River every year.
2.— How many classroom ________ (build) are there in your school — Only one.
3.My _________ flats are very large. They all have big balconies in their flats. (neighbour)
4.I like dolphins, but my brother __________ (like) pandas.
二、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1.—Listen! It ________(sound)like a tiger behind the house. I’m too scared(害怕的).
—Don’t be afraid. It’s just the sound of wind.
2.Baby Bear ________ (not notice) the little girl in his bed.
3.They were busy talking and didn’t notice the car ________ (run) around the corner.
4.On my way home, I watched some children ________ (make) a snowman in the snow.
5.There is a wildfire in Australia and I am quite ________ about my friends there. (worry)
6.Sometimes it’s difficult for some students __________(check) their homework after finishing it.
7.How about _____________ (fix) the machine this afternoon
8.We hope Daniel’s dream ____ (come) true when he grows up.
三、句型转换(5分,每小题1分)
1. Let’s go for a walk, shall we (改为同义句)
________ ________go for a walk
2. Father’s car doesn’t work today. (改为同义句)
___________ ___________ ____________ ____________ Father’s car today.
3. Elsa doesn’t smell anything from her windows. (同义句)。
Elsa ___________ _________ from her windows.
4. He may come this afternoon.(改写同义句)
________ he will ________ this afternoon.
5. These are Sandy’s glasses. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ________ are these
四、完成句子(5分,每小题1分)
1. 孩子们正期待着带领交换生们去学校的俱乐部。
Children _________________________________the exchange students ________the school club.
2. 将来,乘坐地铁去镇中心要花费你多长时间?
___________________ it ___________________________________________ in the future
3. 你担心生活在一个满是雾霾(haze)的城市吗?
_______________________________________in a city ___________________________haze
4. 我的一个老朋友打算和我分享他的书。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. 我们足够幸运地邀请到这位九十岁的艺术家到我们学校。
_______________________________________________________________________________
五.单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1. How amazing !How can _______ boy sing the English song
A. a one-year-old B. one year old C. an one-year-old D. one years old
2. ____ boy with ______ apple in his hand is ______ college student.
A. A, the, a B. The, a, the C. A, an, a D. The, an, a
3. — The question is so easy.
— Maybe it is easy for most of us. But I don’t think______ can answer it.
A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
4. --How long does it take G44 to get to Xuzhou from Nanjing
--Maybe one hour. But why not _____ it on the Internet
A. fix B. see C. look D. check
5. _________ go on a picnic this afternoon
--It can't be better. I can't wait to go out with you.
A. What about B. Why not C. Will you D. Do we
6. - _______ will you finish reading these books
-In about two weeks.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. When
7. There_____a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.
A. will B. is going to have
C. is going to be D. will have
8. – _____ your new job , Jim
– Well, it is usually full of fun. But I have to keep busy.
A. How is; like B. What is; like C. What does; like D. How does; like
9. ---Can you_______a strange sound ---It _________a small mouse.
A. listen; sounds like B. hear; sounds C. hear; sounds like D. listen; sounds
10. There ________ an English party in our school next week, isn’t there
A. is going to B. will be C. is going to have D. is going to be
11. Tom’s father ________ buy some bread. ________ we buy some, too
A. shall; Will B. will; Shall C. is; Shall D. are; Shall
12. ________ the students in our school say they have great fun ________ exercise every day.
A. Three hundred; to do B. Three hundred of, doing
C Three hundred of; to do D. Three hundred; doing
13. —Shall we go to fly kites this afternoon — can be better. When shall we go
A. Something else B. Nothing else C. Else something D. Else nothing
14. --Will you come to join us in the trip
--_ ______ . You see, I have to get ready for my coming party.
A. Thank you B. I'd love to C. I am afraid not D. All right
六、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mike was a little boy. One day he went with his father to __1__ his grandparents by train. In the train, Mike put his head out of the window. His father said, “Mike, be __2__! Don’t put your head out of the window!” But Mike didn’t listen to his father. His father could do ___3___.
Then Mike’s father wanted to ___4___ a joke on his son. He took Mike’s cap quietly, hid it ___5___ his back and said, “You see, your cap has flown away.” Mike touched his head and it was really gone. The boy looked worried and then he began to cry. He wanted to get his cap back.
“Don’t worry, son.” said his father, “I have a strange __6__ to get your cap back.” “__7__ can you get it back ” asked Mike in surprise.
His father said, “Close your eyes and whistle(吹口哨) once, and maybe your cap will come back.” Mike came up to the window, closed his eyes and whistled. Just at that __8__, his father quickly put the cap on the son’s head.
“Oh! It is __9__ !” Mike laughed. He was pleased, then he quickly took his father’s cap and ___10___ it out of the window. “Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad!” he said happily.
1.A.look B.see C.watch D.notice
2.A.quick B.happy C.careful D.quiet
3.A.nothing B.anything C.some D.any
4.A.do B.work C.play D.take
5.A.before B.behind C.after D.at
6.A.road B.path C.way D.street
7.A.Why B.How C.What D.Where
8.A.while B.second C.minute D.moment
9.A.terrible B.wonderful C.bad D.lovely
10.A.threw B.placed C.brought D.got
七、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Summer vacation is coming. Where can students have fun Here are some recommendations.
City Art Festival Time: 9:00 a.m. July 8 Place: Art Museum Ticket Price: 40 Booking Hotline: 85662412; 85662414 Film: Bonnie Bears Back To Earth Time: 7:10 p.m. July 10 Place: Arts Center Ticket Price: 35 Booking Hotline: 85666246; 85666245
Jersey Boys Concert (音乐会) Time: 7:30 p.m. August 5 Place: City Theatre Ticket Price: 100 Booking Hotline: 85662322; 85662323 Musical: Lion King Time: 7:30 p.m. August 15 Place: City Theatre Ticket Price: 160 Booking Hotline: 85665635; 85666536
1. How much is the ticket for City Art Festival
A. 35. B. 40. C. 100. D. 160.
2.Which number can students call if they want to see the film
A. 85662412 B. 85662323 C. 85566245 D. 85665635
3. Where can you find the article
A. In a history book. B. In a school poster.
C. In a fashion magazine. D. In s science newspaper.
B
Imaging walking around a fashion shop. You see a beautiful leather bag and want to buy it. But it’s made from recycled (循环利用的) fruit and food rubbish. Would you still buy it
Song Youyang, a 30-year-old material designer, works on developing such things. She studied material design at a university in Germany and now lives in Shanghai. When she was designing some new products (产品), she couldn’t find any right biomaterials to work with. So, she and her team decided to develop their own new material from fruit rubbish.
This material looks a lot like leather. It keeps the fruits’ taste, sense of touch and nice smell. Song and her team have used this new material to make fashion products such as bags, lamps and vases
The designer thought these products would be popular. Is fact, however, not many people have bought them. “Many people have their old ideas about biomaterials,” said Seng, “They think these materials are too expensive or of poor quality.” As a result, it’s quite difficult for these materials to become widely used. But Song still believes biomaterials will shape the future. She and her team continue to work on new types of “green” materials and products.
Besides Song’s team, many other fashion companies are also working towards the same goal. They are showing us that fashion doesn’t have to mean only luxury (奢华) and waste- it can also protect oar earth.
1. What may the underlined word “developing” mean in paragraph 2
A. Making. B. Growing. C. Building. D. Planning.
2. Which is the right order for Song Youyang from the article
A. She studied material design in Germany.
b. She used the new material to make vases.
c. She continued to work on the new materials.
d. She decided to develop a new material from fruit.
A. a-d-c-b B. a-d-b-c C. d-b-c-a D. d-a-c-b
3. What does the writer think of biomaterials
A. They are interesting. B. They are good for our earth
C. They cost a lot of money. D. They make too much rubbish.
4. What can be inferred (推断) in the last paragraph
A. Fashion only means being too expensive
B. Song is interested in protecting the earth
C. Few companies are willing to work on fashion
D. The “green” products will have a bright future.
C
A little Asian elephant became a big topic in China. Her name is Molly.
On March 20, 2016. Molly was born at the Kunming Zoo in Yunnan. Everyone liked her. They called her Little Princess. When she turned 1 year old, the zoo held a big birthday party. The baby elephant got her name and a big cake.
But in 2018, the zoo took Molly away from her mom. They sent Molly to Swan Lake Ecology Park in Qinyang, Henan in exchange for another elephant. Life got hard for Little Princess. She had to do tricks and carry tourists on her back. Her keepers tied her up. They even used iron books to make her perform (表演). There were many wounds (伤痕) on her body.
Seeing that, people did many things to save her. They posted pictures and articles of Molly online. They asked to send her back home. And they also asked to stop elephant performances in China. Some actors joined in.
With their help, Molly finally left the ecology park in Henan, She went back home on May 16. There, her family waited for her. Later, the doctors will give her a check-up. Little Princess will be loved again!
1. When did Molly get her name
A. In 2022. B. In 2018. C. In 2017. D. 1n 2016.
2. What can we know about Molly from Paragraph 3
A. She lived with her mom. B. She had to perform for tourists.
C. She lived in the pack as a princess. D. She made friends with other animals.
3. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Why people love elephants.
B. What people did to save Molly.
C. How actors perform with elephants.
D. Where people can enjoy elephant performances.
4. Which can be the best title for the article
A. Princess returns home B. Animals shouldn’t perform
C. How to protect elephants D. The reasons for checking elephant
D
Is it possible to go online, talk with your friends on apps, or even read a map on your coat in the near future Yes, your coat!
It is what scientists are working on. Professor Peng Huisheng and his team at Fudan University have made a new kind of cloth. We can use it as a digital screen. They spend 12 years trying to make “digital cloth”. The first is to find out the right thread. After checking many of them, they choose two special ones. One can light up, and the other is conductive.
The coat will be great. You can not only fold it, but also wash it. The researchers wash it 500 times and fold it 1,000 times. But the coat is almost unchanged. That’s because this coat is made of a kind of light and soft but strong fibers and fits people well. You can wear it just like any other coat. The difference is that it can work like a smartphone. It is just like putting a phone screen into the coat. Wear it and then it can show you a lot of information you want.
Professor Peng believes that the new coat can be used in many ways. For example, a driver or a bicycle rider can use it as a GPS map on his or her arm when travelling around. It can also help people who can’t hear or speak to talk with others. In the hospital, the doctor can get the health data of a patient through his coat. That helps look after them better.
Are you looking forward to putting on this coat It’s coming soon. Let’s wait and see.
1. The writer starts to talk about the coat with a _______.
A. story B. lesson C. game D. question
2. We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. they only use one kind of thread to make the coat
B. it is not easy to find out the right thread for the coat
C. the coat will change a lot when we wash it many times
D. there is a smartphone and a phone screen in the coat
3. Para 4 mainly talks about ________.
A. what the coat is like B. how the GPS works
C. where to buy the coat D. how it can help us
4. What is the best title for this passage
A. Wearing a Screen B. A New Coat to Keep Cool
C. Travel With a Coat D. Study in Fudan University
八、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A.请认真阅读下面短文,在文章后的表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
When Jordan Romero was nine, he saw a painting of the tallest mountains in the world. Jordan set a goal to climb each one, but he had a problem that he was not able to make it by himself. Jordan knew what would solve his problem: a team to climb with him. His father and stepmother, experienced mountain climbers, became his teammates.
Before climbing, the team followed an exercise plan. They ran long distances while wearing heavy backpacks and pulling tires. After years of hard work, they developed strong bodies for the tough climb and formed strong relationships to help them work together.
Jordan’s team was ready for the dangers of exploration. Mt. Everest is the world’s tallest mountain. The top of Mt. Everest is higher than some planes fly! At the top there isn’t much oxygen(氧气)to take in, which is a problem for climbers. Not having enough oxygen could make them sick, so the team worked out the problem by wearing oxygen masks.
Jordan’s team needed more help, so climbing experts called Sherpas(夏尔巴人)joined them. Each expert used his special skill to help them climb the mountain.
It took the team 51 days to get to the summit(顶峰). While the team members were climbing the mountain, a rope linked them together to stay safe. Finally, they reached the summit. Jordan and his teammates shouted and cheered for themselves excitedly. It was teamwork(团队合作)that helped them reach the tallest point in the world!
____1____ To The Top
The young climber At the ____2____ of nine, Jordan set a goal to climb the tallest mountains. Without his parents’ help, he couldn’t reach the goal ____3____.
____4____ for climbing The team kept on____5___to develop strong bodies and form strong relationships.
Getting to the Everest The top of Mt. Everest is even too ____6____ for some planes to fly over. ____7____ oxygen at the top is a problem for climbers. They wore oxygen masks to avoid feeling sick. Local people brought ____8____ special to the team.
Reaching the top On the ____9____ day, they finally reached the summit. Jordan and his teammates____10____ their success.
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Is it good for students to do some housework Different people have different i 1 about it. Some people think students need not do any housework. They think the o 2 thing students need do is to study well. But I don’t think so. I think it is good for students to do some housework for three r 3 .
First, to do some housework can make you independent(独立的)in the f 4 . Because you can’t live with your parents all your life. So, you should l 5 to do some housework now. S 6 , to do some housework can keep you healthy and strong, some hard housework can be regarded (认为) as a kind of physical (身体的) e 7 . Third, to do some housework can s 8 your parents’ work. They must be happy if you say “Have a r 9 , and I will do the housework for you.”
So I think it is not b 10 for students to do some housework.
九、书面表达(本大题共10分)
假如你是苏华,你的家乡在苏一个小镇上,你的美国笔友David想了解你的家乡。请根据提示写一篇关于你家乡的介绍。
住房 山脚下空气清新,绿树环绕(自拟一点)
邻里 小镇有200多户家庭,邻里友善,乐于助人。举例说明(自拟一点)
活动 餐厅众多,品尝当地食物;其它活动(自拟一点)
注意事项:
1.词数:90词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3.文章必须包含所提供的要点信息,并作适当发挥.
Dear David,
I am happy to tell you something about my hometown.
I hope you can come and visit my hometown some day.
答案与解析
一、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
1. Would you like to ___________(核实)your answers with mine
【答案】:check 注意would like to do sth
2. Aisha lives three floors _____________ (下面) Wendy and five floors above Peter.
【答案】: below 在...的下方
3. They are celebrating his father's _____________ (四十) birthday.
【答案】:fortieth 注意序数词和拼写
4. ―Do people in _______ (西方的)countries celebrate Christmas every year
―Yes, they do.
【答案】:Western 注意W要大写
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1.Thousands of ________ (visit) come to the mouth of Yellow River every year.
【答案】visitors
句意:每年有成千上万的游客来到黄河河口。空处的词在数词之后,应是名词;visit“参观”,动词,对应的名词是visitor“参观者、游客”,因之前有Thousands of修饰,故名词应用复数形式。故填visitors。
2.— How many classroom ________ (build) are there in your school — Only one.
【答案】buildings
句意:——在你的学校有多少教学楼?——只有一个。how many后面加可数名词复数形式,build是动词,意为“建立”,其名词形式为building,意为“建筑物”。故填buildings。
3.My _________ flats are very large. They all have big balconies in their flats. (neighbour)
【答案】neighbours’
句意为:我邻居的公寓非常大。他们的公寓都有很大的阳台。根据语境可知,这里应用名词所有格。由于这里指的是“邻居们”的公寓,应用名词复数。结合所给词汇提示及所有格构成规则可知应填:neighbours’。
4.I like dolphins, but my brother __________ (like) pandas.
【答案】likes
句意:我喜欢海豚,但我弟弟喜欢熊猫。此句是“but”连接的并列句,前后句时态需一致,此句时态是一般现在时,主语“my brother”是第三人称单数,动词需用三单形式。故填likes。
二、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1.—Listen! It ________(sound)like a tiger behind the house. I’m too scared(害怕的).
—Don’t be afraid. It’s just the sound of wind.
【答案】sounds
【解析】句意:——听!房子后面好像有只老虎。我太害怕了。——不要害怕。这只是风的声音。由“Listen!”可知,句子的描述的是正在进行的动作,而sound“听起来”没有进行时态,所以此处用一般现在时,主语是it,动词用三单形式,故填sounds。
2.Baby Bear ________ (not notice) the little girl in his bed.
【答案】didn’t notice
【解析】句意:小熊没有注意到躺在床上的小女孩。根据“Baby Bear...the little girl in his bed.”可知,本句陈述过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,notice“注意到”是实义动词,此处表示否定,动词前要加didn’t,动词用原形。故填didn’t notice。
3.They were busy talking and didn’t notice the car ________ (run) around the corner.
【答案】running
【解析】句意:他们正忙着谈话,没有注意到那辆汽车从拐角处开过来。the car和动作run之间是主动关系,使用现在分词作宾语补足语,故填running。
4.On my way home, I watched some children ________ (make) a snowman in the snow.
【答案】making
【解析】句意:在我回家的路上,我看到一些孩子正在雪地里堆雪人。根据watch sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”可知,应该用make的现在分词making作宾补,故填making。
5.There is a wildfire in Australia and I am quite ________ about my friends there. (worry)
【答案】worried
【解析】句意:澳大利亚有一场野火,我很担心那里的朋友。此处是be worried about“对……担心”,是固定短语,故填worried。
6.Sometimes it’s difficult for some students __________(check) their homework after finishing it.
【答案】to check
【解析】句意:有时候,对于学生来说做完家庭作业后再检查是很难的。It is adj. for sb to do sth,所以此处填动词不定式,故答案是to check。
7.How about _____________ (fix) the machine this afternoon
【答案】fixing
【解析】句意:今天下午把机器固定好怎么样 How about用于提建议,about是介词,后接动名词形式;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填fixing。
8.We hope Daniel’s dream ____ (come) true when he grows up.
【答案】will come
【解析】
句意:我们希望丹尼尔长大后梦想成真。本句是主从复合句,主句是We hope,从句是Daniel’s dream ____ (come) true when he grows up,作hope的宾语。宾语从句中还有when引导的时间状语从句,when引导的时间状语从句,表达将来的事情,从句使用一般现在时,主句使用一般将来时。结合句意和所给词可知答案是will come。
三、句型转换(5分,每小题1分)
1. Let’s go for a walk, shall we (改为同义句)
________ ________go for a walk
答案:Why not/ Shall we 考查表邀请的同意转换,这两个句型后加动词原型。
2. Father’s car doesn’t work today. (改为同义句)
___________ ___________ ____________ ____________ Father’s car today.
答案:There’s something wrong with /Something is wrong with考查...有问题的同意替换
3. Elsa doesn’t smell anything from her windows. (同义句)。
Elsa ___________ _________ from her windows.
答案:smells nothing 考查 not anything=nothing
4. He may come this afternoon.(改写同义句)
________ he will ________ this afternoon.
答案:Maybe come Maybe为副词,放在句首,表也许。
5. These are Sandy’s glasses. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ________ are these
答案:Whose glasses 询问所有关系用疑问词Whose
四、完成句子(5分,每小题1分)
1. 孩子们正期待着带领交换生们去学校的俱乐部。
Children _________________________________the exchange students ________the school club.
答案:are looking forward to taking ; to 考查期待做某事 look forward to doing;带领某人去某地 take...to...
2. 将来,乘坐地铁去镇中心要花费你多长时间?
___________________ it ___________________________________________ in the future
答案:How long will; take you to take the underground to the town center/go to the town center by underground 考查 It takes sb 时间 to do sth 句型和乘地铁去某地,
可以有两种表达 take the underground to do sth 或者 go to... by underground
3. 你担心生活在一个满是雾霾(haze)的城市吗?
_______________________________________in a city ___________________________haze
答案:Do you worry about/Are you worried about living; full of
考查:担心做某事 worry about doing sth / be worried about doing sth
和 be full of 充满,注意这里是作后置定语full of
4. 我的一个老朋友打算和我分享他的书。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:An old friend of mine is going to share his book(s) with me. 考查我的一个老朋友 an old friend of mine; 打算be going to do;和某人分享某物 share sth with sb
5. 我们足够幸运地邀请到这位九十岁的艺术家到我们学校。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:We are lucky enough to invite this ninety-year-old artist to our school. 考察 sb is lucky enough to do sth; 邀请某人去某地 invite sb to sp;复合形容词九十岁的ninety-year-old
五.单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1. How amazing !How can _______ boy sing the English song
A. a one-year-old B. one year old C. an one-year-old D. one years old
【答案】A
【解析】句意:多么令人惊讶!一个一岁的孩子怎么能唱这首英文歌呢?根据题干可知本空缺少定语修饰单数名词boy,选项中one-year-old为复合形容词“一岁的”,由于其是以辅音音素开头的单词,故其前要加不定冠词a,故选A。
2. ____ boy with ______ apple in his hand is ______ college student.
A. A, the, a B. The, a, the C. A, an, a D. The, an, a
【答案】D
【解析】句意:手里拿着一个苹果的男孩是一个大学生。选项中a/an是不定冠词,表示数量“一”,是泛指;the为定冠词,表示特指,用来表示说话双方都知道的内容、上文提到的事或独一无二的事物等。由于句中boy被with的复合结构所修饰,故第一空应是特指“手里有苹果的”男孩,故填the;第二空表示苹果的数量“一个”,且apple以元音音素开头,故填an;第三空泛指一位大学生,且college以辅音音素开头,故填a,故答案为D。
3. — The question is so easy.
— Maybe it is easy for most of us. But I don’t think______ can answer it.
A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
【答案】C
【解析】句意:-这个问题如此简单。-可能对我们大部分人来说是容易的。但是我认为不是每个人都能回答它。本题四个选项中的词汇均为复合不定代词,A“某人、有人”常用于肯定句中;B“任何人”,常用于否定和疑问句中;C“每个人”;D没有人。根据语境可知“我认为不是每个人都能回答出来”,故应选C项。
4. --How long does it take G44 to get to Xuzhou from Nanjing
--Maybe one hour. But why not _____ it on the Internet
A. fix B. see C. look D. check
【答案】D
【解析】句意:-从徐州到南京需要花费G44车组多长时间?-可能一小时。但是为什么不在上网上查一下呢?A“修理”;B及物动词“看”,强调看的结果;C不及物动词“看”,强调看的动作,常与介词at连用;D检查,查看。根据语境可知下文提出“在网上查一下”的建议,故选D。
5. _________ go on a picnic this afternoon
--It can't be better. I can't wait to go out with you.
A. What about B. Why not C. Will you D. Do we
【答案】B
【解析】句意:-为什么今天下午不去野餐呢?-再好不过了。我迫不及待地和你一起出去了。A…怎么样,如何;B为什么不…;C你将会….;D我们….。A、B选项都可以用于提出邀请,A项中about是介词,故其后的动词应使用doing形式,B选项为固定句式Why not do sth“为什么不做某事”;C、D选项为一般疑问句句式,其答语也应包括相应的助动词。根据答语可知此处为提出建议或邀请,且go为动词原形,故选B项。
6. - _______ will you finish reading these books
-In about two weeks.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. When
【答案】C
【解析】句意:-你将会在多久之后读完这些书?-大约两周后。A.多长时间;B.多久一次;C.多久以后;D.什么时候。根据答语“在大约两周以后”,可知答案应选C项。
7. There_____a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.
A. will B. is going to have
C. is going to be D. will have
【答案】C
【解析】句意:今天下午两个年级之间在体育馆将会有一场篮球比赛。考查there be结构。this afternoon今天下午,用于一般将来时。there be结构的将来时需用there will be或there is/are going to be。a basketball game是单数形式,系词需用is;根据句意结构,可知选C。
8. – _____ your new job , Jim
– Well, it is usually full of fun. But I have to keep busy.
A. How is; like B. What is; like C. What does; like D. How does; like
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你的新工作怎么样,吉姆?——哦,它通常充满了乐趣,但我必须保持忙碌。
考查疑问词的用法辨析。like为介词,询问……怎么样? What +助动词… like ?是问喜欢什么,like为动词,依据句意,答案为B。
9. ---Can you_______a strange sound ---It _________a small mouse.
A. listen; sounds like B. hear; sounds C. hear; sounds like D. listen; sounds
【答案】C
【解析】句意:-你能听到一个奇怪的声音吗?-它听起来像是一只小老鼠。选项中的listen为不及物动词“听”,常和to连用,表示听的过程;hear为及物动词“听到”,强调听的结果;sound为感官动词“听起来”,常加形容词作表语;sound like意为“听起来像”,其中like是介词,其后常加名词作宾语。根据语境可知第一空询问“能听到奇怪的声音吗”,强调听的结果,故填hear,第二空后为名词短语a small mouse,故填sound like,由于第二句主语为单三形式,故填sounds like, 所以答案选C。
10. There ________ an English party in our school next week, isn’t there
A. is going to B. will be C. is going to have D. is going to be
【答案】: D 考查there be 句型的将来时。根据反意疑问句isn’t there可知要用be going to 结构,There is going to be +单数名词。
11. Tom’s father ________ buy some bread. ________ we buy some, too
A. shall; Will B. will; Shall C. is; Shall D. are; Shall
【答案】:B 考查一般将来时形式:will+动词原型。Shall用于第一人称(I,We),在表达建议和请求时要用Shall
12. ________ the students in our school say they have great fun ________ exercise every day.
A. Three hundred; to do B. Three hundred of, doing
C Three hundred of; to do D. Three hundred; doing
【答案】:B 句意为:我们学校学生中的三百人说他们每天做运动很开心。这里three hundred of the students 表示学生中的三百人。
13. —Shall we go to fly kites this afternoon — can be better. When shall we go
A. Something else B. Nothing else C. Else something D. Else nothing
【答案】:B 句意为:没有什么其他的可以更好。表示赞同。 不定代词nothing放在else之前。
14. --Will you come to join us in the trip
--_ ______ . You see, I have to get ready for my coming party.
A. Thank you B. I'd love to C. I am afraid not D. All right
【答案】C
【解析】句意:-你会来加入我们的旅行吗?-恐怕不行。你知道的,我不得不为即将到来的聚会做准备。A谢谢;B我愿意;C我恐怕不行;D好吧。根据后文答语可知对方拒绝了说话人的邀请,故选C项。
六、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mike was a little boy. One day he went with his father to __1__ his grandparents by train. In the train, Mike put his head out of the window. His father said, “Mike, be __2__! Don’t put your head out of the window!” But Mike didn’t listen to his father. His father could do ___3___.
Then Mike’s father wanted to ___4___ a joke on his son. He took Mike’s cap quietly, hid it ___5___ his back and said, “You see, your cap has flown away.” Mike touched his head and it was really gone. The boy looked worried and then he began to cry. He wanted to get his cap back.
“Don’t worry, son.” said his father, “I have a strange __6__ to get your cap back.” “__7__ can you get it back ” asked Mike in surprise.
His father said, “Close your eyes and whistle(吹口哨) once, and maybe your cap will come back.” Mike came up to the window, closed his eyes and whistled. Just at that __8__, his father quickly put the cap on the son’s head.
“Oh! It is __9__ !” Mike laughed. He was pleased, then he quickly took his father’s cap and ___10___ it out of the window. “Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad!” he said happily.
1.A.look B.see C.watch D.notice
2.A.quick B.happy C.careful D.quiet
3.A.nothing B.anything C.some D.any
4.A.do B.work C.play D.take
5.A.before B.behind C.after D.at
6.A.road B.path C.way D.street
7.A.Why B.How C.What D.Where
8.A.while B.second C.minute D.moment
9.A.terrible B.wonderful C.bad D.lovely
10.A.threw B.placed C.brought D.got
【答案】1-5 BCACB 6-10 CBDBA
本文主要讲述了Mike和爸爸去探望祖父母的途中,在火车上发生的趣事。
【解析】1.句意:一天Mike 和他父亲乘坐火车去看他祖父母。look看,常与at连用;see看见;拜访;watch观看,后面一般加比赛,电视,节目等等;notice注意。根据“his grandparents”结合语境可知,此处指的是拜访他的祖父母。故选B。
2.句意:他的父亲说:“Mike,小心!不要把头伸出窗外。”quick快速的;happy高兴的;careful小心的;quiet安静的。根据“ Mike put his head out of the window.”和“Don’t put your head out of the window!”可知,乘车时,把头伸出窗外是危险的,所以爸爸提醒他要小心,be careful“小心”。故选C。
3.句意:他的父亲无可奈何。nothing没有什么;anything任何事物;some一些,用于肯定句中;any任何,常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“But Mike didn’t listen to his father”可知,Mike不听爸爸的话,所以爸爸很无奈,没有办法。故选A。
4.句意:然后Mike的父亲想和他儿子开个笑话。do做;work工作;play玩;take拿。play a joke on sb.“对某人开玩笑”,固定短语。故选C。
5.句意:父亲轻轻把Mike的帽子拿走,藏在他的后面。before在……之前;behind在……的后面,方位介词;after在……之后,时间介词;at在。根据“hid it ... his back ”可知,把帽子藏在他背后,此处表示方位,应用behind。故选B。
6.句意:“不要担心,儿子。”他爸爸说,“我有一个奇怪的方法要回你的帽子。”road道路;path小路;way方法;street街道。根据“I have a strange ... to get your cap back.”可知,指的是找到帽子的方法。故选C。
7.句意:Mike惊讶地问:“你怎么才能把它找回来?”Why为什么;How怎样;What什么;Where哪里。上文爸爸说有方法找到Mike的帽子,此处是Mike问怎样找到。故选B。
8.句意:就在那时,他爸爸赶紧把帽子戴在儿子头上。while同时;second秒;minute分钟;moment时刻。at that moment“就在那时”,固定短语,且符合语境。故选D。
9.句意:“哦!太棒了!”Mike笑了起来。terrible可怕的;wonderful极好的;bad坏的;lovely可爱的。根据“ He was pleased”可知,帽子找回来了,Mike很高兴,所以此处指太好了。故选B。
10.句意:他快速把爸爸的帽子扔向窗外。threw扔;placed放;brought买;got得到。根据“...it out of the window”可知,是把帽子扔出窗外。故选A。
七、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Summer vacation is coming. Where can students have fun Here are some recommendations.
City Art Festival Time: 9:00 a.m. July 8 Place: Art Museum Ticket Price: 40 Booking Hotline: 85662412; 85662414 Film: Bonnie Bears Back To Earth Time: 7:10 p.m. July 10 Place: Arts Center Ticket Price: 35 Booking Hotline: 85666246; 85666245
Jersey Boys Concert (音乐会) Time: 7:30 p.m. August 5 Place: City Theatre Ticket Price: 100 Booking Hotline: 85662322; 85662323 Musical: Lion King Time: 7:30 p.m. August 15 Place: City Theatre Ticket Price: 160 Booking Hotline: 85665635; 85666536
1. How much is the ticket for City Art Festival
A. 35. B. 40. C. 100. D. 160.
2.Which number can students call if they want to see the film
A. 85662412 B. 85662323 C. 85566245 D. 85665635
3. Where can you find the article
A. In a history book. B. In a school poster.
C. In a fashion magazine. D. In s science newspaper.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
【解析】本文是四则广告信息,分别是艺术节,电影广告,音乐会,《狮子王》音乐剧。
1.细节理解题。根据“City Art Festival”及“Ticket Price: 40”可知,艺术节的价格是40元,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Film: Bonnie Bears Back To Earth”及“Booking Hotline: 85666246; 85666245”可知,看电影的联系电话是85666246和85666245,故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据“Summer vacation is coming. Where can students have fun”可知,这是给学生看的,由此可推断出现在学校的海报上,故选B。
B
Imaging walking around a fashion shop. You see a beautiful leather bag and want to buy it. But it’s made from recycled (循环利用的) fruit and food rubbish. Would you still buy it
Song Youyang, a 30-year-old material designer, works on developing such things. She studied material design at a university in Germany and now lives in Shanghai. When she was designing some new products (产品), she couldn’t find any right biomaterials to work with. So, she and her team decided to develop their own new material from fruit rubbish.
This material looks a lot like leather. It keeps the fruits’ taste, sense of touch and nice smell. Song and her team have used this new material to make fashion products such as bags, lamps and vases
The designer thought these products would be popular. Is fact, however, not many people have bought them. “Many people have their old ideas about biomaterials,” said Seng, “They think these materials are too expensive or of poor quality.” As a result, it’s quite difficult for these materials to become widely used. But Song still believes biomaterials will shape the future. She and her team continue to work on new types of “green” materials and products.
Besides Song’s team, many other fashion companies are also working towards the same goal. They are showing us that fashion doesn’t have to mean only luxury (奢华) and waste- it can also protect oar earth.
1. What may the underlined word “developing” mean in paragraph 2
A. Making. B. Growing. C. Building. D. Planning.
2. Which is the right order for Song Youyang from the article
A. She studied material design in Germany.
b. She used the new material to make vases.
c. She continued to work on the new materials.
d. She decided to develop a new material from fruit.
A. a-d-c-b B. a-d-b-c C. d-b-c-a D. d-a-c-b
3. What does the writer think of biomaterials
A. They are interesting. B. They are good for our earth
C. They cost a lot of money. D. They make too much rubbish.
4. What can be inferred (推断) in the last paragraph
A. Fashion only means being too expensive
B. Song is interested in protecting the earth
C. Few companies are willing to work on fashion
D. The “green” products will have a bright future.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D
【解析】本文主要讲述了一群人利用废物设计出新的东西。
1.词句猜测题。根据“Song Youyang, a 30-year-old material designer, works on”可知,设计师正致力于开发这种产品,此处是划线单词developing的意思是“制作”,相当于making,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“She studied material design at a university in Germany and now lives in Shanghai.”可知,她在德国学习材料设计;根据文中“So, she and her team decided to develop their own new material from fruit rubbish.”可知,她决定用水果开发一种新材料;根据文中“Song and her team have used this new material to make fashion products such as bags, lamps and vases”可知,她用这种新材料做花瓶;根据文中“She and her team continue to work on new types of “green” materials and products.”可知,她继续研究新材料。选项B符合题意,故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据文中“Besides Song’s team, many other fashion companies are also working towards the same goal. They are showing us that fashion doesn’t have to mean only luxury (奢华) and waste-it can also protect oar earth.”可知,作者认为它们对我们的地球有好处。故选B。
4.段落大意题。根据最后一段“Besides Song’s team, many other fashion companies are also working towards the same goal. They are showing us that fashion doesn’t have to mean only luxury (奢华) and waste- it can also protect oar earth.”可知,“绿色”产品前景广阔。故选D。
C
A little Asian elephant became a big topic in China. Her name is Molly.
On March 20, 2016. Molly was born at the Kunming Zoo in Yunnan. Everyone liked her. They called her Little Princess. When she turned 1 year old, the zoo held a big birthday party. The baby elephant got her name and a big cake.
But in 2018, the zoo took Molly away from her mom. They sent Molly to Swan Lake Ecology Park in Qinyang, Henan in exchange for another elephant. Life got hard for Little Princess. She had to do tricks and carry tourists on her back. Her keepers tied her up. They even used iron books to make her perform (表演). There were many wounds (伤痕) on her body.
Seeing that, people did many things to save her. They posted pictures and articles of Molly online. They asked to send her back home. And they also asked to stop elephant performances in China. Some actors joined in.
With their help, Molly finally left the ecology park in Henan, She went back home on May 16. There, her family waited for her. Later, the doctors will give her a check-up. Little Princess will be loved again!
1. When did Molly get her name
A. In 2022. B. In 2018. C. In 2017. D. 1n 2016.
2. What can we know about Molly from Paragraph 3
A. She lived with her mom. B. She had to perform for tourists.
C. She lived in the pack as a princess. D. She made friends with other animals.
3. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Why people love elephants.
B. What people did to save Molly.
C. How actors perform with elephants.
D. Where people can enjoy elephant performances.
4. Which can be the best title for the article
A. Princess returns home B. Animals shouldn’t perform
C. How to protect elephants D. The reasons for checking elephant
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了可爱的小象莫利受到不良待遇后,在人们救助之下,返回家园的故事。
1.细节理解题。根据“On March 20, 2016. Molly was born at the Kunming Zoo in Yunnan”和“When she turned 1 year old, the zoo held a big birthday party. The baby elephant got her name and a big cake.”可知莫利出生在2016年,在一岁时得到了名字,故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“They even used iron books to make her perform”可知甚至他们让她表演,故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“people did many things to save her.”可知此段主要讲人们做了许多事去救助她。故选B。
4.标题归纳题。文章主要讲了可爱的小象莫利在遭受不良待遇后,在人们的救助下重返故园的经过。故选A。
D
Is it possible to go online, talk with your friends on apps, or even read a map on your coat in the near future Yes, your coat!
It is what scientists are working on. Professor Peng Huisheng and his team at Fudan University have made a new kind of cloth. We can use it as a digital screen. They spend 12 years trying to make “digital cloth”. The first is to find out the right thread. After checking many of them, they choose two special ones. One can light up, and the other is conductive.
The coat will be great. You can not only fold it, but also wash it. The researchers wash it 500 times and fold it 1,000 times. But the coat is almost unchanged. That’s because this coat is made of a kind of light and soft but strong fibers and fits people well. You can wear it just like any other coat. The difference is that it can work like a smartphone. It is just like putting a phone screen into the coat. Wear it and then it can show you a lot of information you want.
Professor Peng believes that the new coat can be used in many ways. For example, a driver or a bicycle rider can use it as a GPS map on his or her arm when travelling around. It can also help people who can’t hear or speak to talk with others. In the hospital, the doctor can get the health data of a patient through his coat. That helps look after them better.
Are you looking forward to putting on this coat It’s coming soon. Let’s wait and see.
1. The writer starts to talk about the coat with a _______.
A. story B. lesson C. game D. question
2. We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. they only use one kind of thread to make the coat
B. it is not easy to find out the right thread for the coat
C. the coat will change a lot when we wash it many times
D. there is a smartphone and a phone screen in the coat
3. Para 4 mainly talks about ________.
A. what the coat is like B. how the GPS works
C. where to buy the coat D. how it can help us
4. What is the best title for this passage
A. Wearing a Screen B. A New Coat to Keep Cool
C. Travel With a Coat D. Study in Fudan University
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C
【解析】本文主要介绍了一种可以浏览网站,阅读地图的新型外套。
1.细节理解题。根据“Is it possible to go online, talk with your friends on apps, or even read a map on your coat in the near future Yes, your coat!”可知,作者用一个问题开始谈论这件外套,故选D。
2.推理判断题。根据“They spend 12 years trying to make “digital cloth”. The first is to find out the right thread”可知,花了12年才制作了这种外套,首先是要找到合适的线,由此可推断找到合适的线并不容易,故选B。
3.主旨大意题。根据“Professor Peng believes that the new coat can be used in many ways”可知,本段介绍了这种外套是如何帮到人们,故选D。
4.最佳标题。根据“For example, a driver or a bicycle rider can use it as a GPS map on his or her arm when travelling around”及全文的描述可知,本文主要介绍了一种新型外套,可以使用它作为GPS地图在他或她的手臂当旅行,故选C。
八、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A.请认真阅读下面短文,在文章后的表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
When Jordan Romero was nine, he saw a painting of the tallest mountains in the world. Jordan set a goal to climb each one, but he had a problem that he was not able to make it by himself. Jordan knew what would solve his problem: a team to climb with him. His father and stepmother, experienced mountain climbers, became his teammates.
Before climbing, the team followed an exercise plan. They ran long distances while wearing heavy backpacks and pulling tires. After years of hard work, they developed strong bodies for the tough climb and formed strong relationships to help them work together.
Jordan’s team was ready for the dangers of exploration. Mt. Everest is the world’s tallest mountain. The top of Mt. Everest is higher than some planes fly! At the top there isn’t much oxygen(氧气)to take in, which is a problem for climbers. Not having enough oxygen could make them sick, so the team worked out the problem by wearing oxygen masks.
Jordan’s team needed more help, so climbing experts called Sherpas(夏尔巴人)joined them. Each expert used his special skill to help them climb the mountain.
It took the team 51 days to get to the summit(顶峰). While the team members were climbing the mountain, a rope linked them together to stay safe. Finally, they reached the summit. Jordan and his teammates shouted and cheered for themselves excitedly. It was teamwork(团队合作)that helped them reach the tallest point in the world!
____1____ To The Top
The young climber At the ____2____ of nine, Jordan set a goal to climb the tallest mountains. Without his parents’ help, he couldn’t reach the goal ____3____.
____4____ for climbing The team kept on____5___to develop strong bodies and form strong relationships.
Getting to the Everest The top of Mt. Everest is even too ____6____ for some planes to fly over. ____7____ oxygen at the top is a problem for climbers. They wore oxygen masks to avoid feeling sick. Local people brought ____8____ special to the team.
Reaching the top On the ____9____ day, they finally reached the summit. Jordan and his teammates____10____ their success.
【答案】1. Climb 2. age 3. alone 4. Preparing 5. running 6. high 7. Little
8. something 9. fifty-first##51st 10. celebrated
【解析】本文介绍Jordan团队通过协作,成功攀登高峰的故事。
1.根据“Each expert used his special skill to help them climb the mountain.”可知本文介绍Jordan团队攀登到顶峰的故事,此处以动词原形开头,作标题,首字母大写。故填Climb。
2.根据“When Jordan Romero was nine, he saw a painting of the tallest mountains in the world. Jordan set a goal to climb each one, but he had a problem that he was not able to make it by himself.”可知在Jordan九岁的时候,他就想要攀登最高的山。at the age of表示“几岁时”。故填age。
3.根据“ Jordan set a goal to climb each one, but he had a problem that he was not able to make it by himself. Jordan knew what would solve his problem: a team to climb with him.”可知Jordan自己很难达到目标,所以他需要父母的帮助。故填alone。
4.根据“The team kept on...to develop strong bodies and form strong relationships.”可知这里介绍的是团队的准备工作。prepare for表示“准备”,根据“Getting to the Everest”可知此处用动名词。故填Preparing。
5.根据“They ran long distances while wearing heavy backpacks and pulling tires.”可知他们背着沉重的背包,拉着轮胎跑长距离。keep on doing sth表示“继续做某事”,run表示“跑步”。故填running。
6.根据“Mt. Everest is the world’s tallest mountain. The top of Mt. Everest is higher than some planes fly! ”可知珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。 珠穆朗玛峰的山顶比一些飞机飞得还高。此空为形容词作表语,high表示“高的”。故填high。
7.根据“At the top there isn’t much oxygen(氧气)to take in, which is a problem for climbers.”可知山顶空气稀薄对攀登者来说是一个难题。isn’t much表示“不多”,可以用little替换。故填Little。
8.根据“Jordan’s team needed more help, so climbing experts called Sherpas(夏尔巴人)joined them. Each expert used his special skill to help them climb the mountain.”可知他们得到了夏尔巴人的帮助,something表示“一些东西”。故填something。
9.根据“It took the team 51 days to get to the summit(顶峰). ”可知团队经过51天到达山顶,因此是在第五十一天到达山顶。故填fifty-first/51st。
10.根据“ Jordan and his teammates shouted and cheered for themselves excitedly.”可知Jordan和他的团队到达山顶后,兴奋地欢呼,庆祝。故填celebrated。
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Is it good for students to do some housework Different people have different i 1 about it. Some people think students need not do any housework. They think the o 2 thing students need do is to study well. But I don’t think so. I think it is good for students to do some housework for three r 3 .
First, to do some housework can make you independent(独立的)in the f 4 . Because you can’t live with your parents all your life. So, you should l 5 to do some housework now. S 6 , to do some housework can keep you healthy and strong, some hard housework can be regarded (认为) as a kind of physical (身体的) e 7 . Third, to do some housework can s 8 your parents’ work. They must be happy if you say “Have a r 9 , and I will do the housework for you.”
So I think it is not b 10 for students to do some housework.
1.ideas 2. only 3.reasons 4future 5.learn 6.Second 7.exercise 8.support 9.rest 10.bad
九、书面表达(本大题共10分)
假如你是苏华,你的家乡在苏一个小镇上,你的美国笔友David想了解你的家乡。请根据提示写一篇关于你家乡的介绍。
住房 山脚下空气清新,绿树环绕(自拟一点)
邻里 小镇有200多户家庭,邻里友善,乐于助人。举例说明(自拟一点)
活动 餐厅众多,品尝当地食物;其它活动(自拟一点)
注意事项:
1.词数:90词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3.文章必须包含所提供的要点信息,并作适当发挥.
Dear David,
I am happy to tell you something about my hometown.
I hope you can come and visit my hometown some day.
【答案】
Dear David,
I am happy to tell you something about my hometown.
I live in a small town not far from the city center. My house is at the foot of a hill. I think it is the best place to live because the air is always fresh and there are many green trees around my house. Every morning, I can hear the birds sing and smell the flowers.
There are over 200 families living in this town. People in my neighbourhood are friendly to each other. Volunteers are ready to help people in need anytime. For example, when I need help with my study, some college students usually come to help me.
There are also many things to do in my hometown. You can enjoy some local food in different kinds of restaurants. If you want to enjoy the wonderful views, it is also a good idea to row a boat on the lake.
I hope you can come and visit my hometown some day.