七年级英语下册Unit 7 Abilities
班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________
一、单项选择
1.— Could I keep the windows ________ There are too many people in the room.
— Of course you ________. It is important to let the fresh air in.
A.open; could B.closed; can C.open; can D.closed; could
2. ________ useful message it is! Thank you very much.
A.How B.What an C.What D.What a
3.Sandy’s computer is ________, she will ask someone ________ it.
A.broken; to fix B.bad; fixes C.badly; fixing D.wrong; to fix
4.—Linda, your phone is ringing all the time.
—Oh, ________ from my friends on the WeChat.
A.information B.news C.notices D.messages
5.—I know little about Beijing Opera.
—Surf the Internet, and you will get much ________ about it.
A.news B.question C.idea D.information
6.Mrs Green _________ wash the clothes by herself, because the washing machine can help her.
A.hasn’t to B.needn’t to C.doesn’t have to D.has to
7.— Excuse me, is the museum open every day
— ________ . It’s only open from Monday to Friday.
A.Yes, of course B.That’s right C.I’m afraid not D.I’m not sure
8.—Linda, your phone is ringing all the time.
—Oh, ___________ from my friends on WeChat.
A.news B.messages C.notices D.information
9.—How’s your English learning in middle school
—___________. I passed the exam easily!
A.Just so so B.Not so good
C.Believe it or not D.Terrible
10.When having online classes, you’d better ________ the green trees after studying for an hour.
A.look out of B.look out at C.look out from D.look for at
二、完形填空
It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the__11__to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours__12__my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look__13__an act of kindness to do.
Outside the station, there was a girl having__14__for sale. I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could__15__who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), __16__I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little__17__. That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.
"That's a crazy idea!" said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a______18______, and she understood.
"I'm leaving for Shanghai and then I'll__19__know how it turns out," I said. "But you will have a good_____20_____to make someone happy. _21_good deeds(善举)we do, they always come back to us." At that time, she started to seem excited about it.
She went to__22__the flowers out of the water, and I explained, "You'd better leave the flowers there until the person__23__."
At that time, I thought she was__24__surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I__25__for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.
How wonderful the day was!
11.A.bus B.train C.plane D.underground
12.A.when B.before C.while D.after
13.A.for B.at C.up D.into
14.A.tickets B.snacks C.fruits D.flowers
15.A.decide B.follow C.change D.praise
16.A.or B.but C.so D.yet
17.A.happy B.sad C.proud D.nervous
18.A.customer B.visitor C.passenger D.stranger
19.A.often B.never C.usually D.seldom
20.A.plan B.time C.chance D.promise
21.A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever
22.A.take B.put C.carry D.make
23.A.leaves B.goes C.appears D.stands
24.A.between B.from C.among D.beyond
25.A.prepared B.asked C.cared D.paid
三、阅读理解
Alexis Easter is a twenty-year-old girl. She is from Virginia, America. She works in Burger King, a famous fast-food shop. Here is a photo of Alexis and an old man. In the photo, she is helping the old man. This photo gets popular on the Internet.
The man is Mr. Black. He sometimes goes to the Burger King. “When he finishes his food, I help him get in the car because there is something wrong with his back. I’ll make sure he is safe.” Alexis says. Then a young woman sees Alexis’s action(行为). She takes the photo of it and shares the photo on the Internet. People say Alexis makes the world beautiful. Seeing her help the old man makes people feel warm.
Another man Chandler always goes to the shop. He often sees Alexis help the people in need.
“Everyone in our shop tries to help others. That’s what we should do. I will keep doing this all the time,” Alexis says.
26.What is Alexis doing in the photo
A.She’s eating a burger. B.She’s helping a man.
C.She’s working in the shop. D.She’s walking on the street.
27.How does Mr. Black usually go to the Burger King
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. D.On foot.
28.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The old man. B.A nice photo. C.Alexis’s action. D.The famous shop.
29.What does the people think of Alexis
A.She is a beautiful girl. B.She is good at studying.
C.She works hard. D.She is kind to others.
30.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Alexis works in Burger King for a long time.
B.Mr. Black goes to Burger King every day.
C.A young woman shares the photo on the Internet.
D.Alexis will go to another town to help others.
Ben was awakened by a gunshot. The sharp noise came through the thick stone walls of the house. It was cold in the bedroom and Ben was shaking as he got out of bed. He put on his eyeglasses and went over to the window.
The field was covered with white frost. Nothing moved out there in the deep quiet just before sunrise. Ben looked past the field to the thick woods. Two weeks ago, he saw a deer among the trees. He held his breath with excitement; then the deer walked off. Ben wondered where the shot had come from. He thought perhaps he had dreamed he heard a gunshot.
He looked out toward the frozen lake. Near the trees, he saw a shining piece of metal. When it moved, Ben saw that it was a long gun. A minute later, a man came out of the woods. He wore hunting clothes. Suddenly a bird flew upward. The man quickly put the gun to his shoulder and shot it. Ben watched the bird, praying it had not been hurt. It flew near the ground and went into some tall grass. Safe, Ben thought.
The hunter did not move for a moment, then he began to follow the bird. Hate for the hunter burned inside of Ben. “Hey!” he shouted. His voice cut through the silence. The hunter stopped, but then continued to follow the bird. Ben shouted again, but this time the hunter did not stop and Ben started to move toward him. But Ben was in his night clothes and he did not go far. Instead, he returned to the house. He got a metal shovel and hit the stone sides of the house so that the noise would warn the birds and animals of danger. The hunter looked back at Ben. “No hunting!” Ben shouted.
Ben had just bought this house in the woods. He wanted to protect everything on his land. He thought that everyone would obey the signs: “No Hunting.” Ben had just finished putting on his clothes when he heard another gunshot. This troubled him deeply. How could he stop this hunter He walked toward the lake. He did not want to fight, but the man must go. He walked quietly. He wanted to surprise the hunter. But then, what would he do He could not fight the hunter.
Suddenly he heard a bird’s wings beating the dry grass. Ben moved quickly toward the sound. He saw a colored head ... The head of a beautiful pheasant bird. The bird did not move until Ben came close. Then it tried to fly away, but one wing was broken. Ben lifted the bird and held it close against his body. The bird fought to escape, but soon lay quietly in Ben’s arms. Its body was warm and heavy. Ben decided to take the bird home and fix its broken wings so that it could fly again. He was almost through the woods when he heard the hunter behind him. “You just find that bird ” the hunter asked. “Yes,” Ben answered. “It is mine!” Ben was afraid and tried to answer, but his mouth was too dry to speak. But he wet his lips and said “No.” “I shot him and I said he was mine!” “But he is not dead yet,” Ben answered, “and besides, anything on my land belongs to me.” The hunter reached out for the bird. “I will have to kill it,” he said. “That bird will soon die anyway.” Ben got angry. “Get out of here!” he said. “I told you before and I am telling you again: get off my land!” The hunter looked down at the little man and smiled. “Say, who are you ” Ben’s voice shook with both fear and anger. “I own this land. There are signs everywhere that say, no hunting.” ...
31.Which of the following words can best describe Ben
A.Curious and smart. B.Kind-hearted and brave.
C.Selfish and rude. D.Smart and generous.
32.Which “cut through” below shares the same meaning with “cut through” in Paragraph 4
A.He decided to cut through the difficulties.
B.We came by cutting through the path.
C.The cold wind cut through his thin clothes.
D.You need a sharp knife to cut through the knot.
33.What is the correct order of these events
a. Ben hear a gunshot and he got up.
b. Ben tried to stop the hunter hunting.
c. Ben saw a deer among the trees.
d. Ben warned birds of danger.
e. Ben heard a bird’s wings beating the dry grass.
f. Ben saw a bird fly upward.
A.a-c-b-d-f-e B.a-c-f-b-d-e C.c-a-f-b-d-e D.c-a-b-d-f-e
Washington is home to lots of trees — it is the Evergreen State, after all — and it has lots of fireplaces and wood-burning heaters too. But what if you lived there and couldn’t cut wood or couldn’t afford to pay someone to do it Luckily, Shane McDaniel and his twin sons, Harrison and Henry McDaniel, are happy to help. The three men cut truckloads of wood — then give it to those in need.
The idea actually started as a father-son relationship project, Shane told msn.Com. “I cut wood with my dad. He just loved doing it,” said Shane. He wanted to pass along that feeling, so he and the twins spent the summer cutting. The result was a great wall of wood piled up(堆积) around their house. To buy that much it would cost about $10.000.
It was too much for the McDaniels to use themselves, and when the weather turned cold that November, Shane started thinking of others. He posted online: “IF YOU ARE IN NEED OF FIREWOOD AND CANNOT AFFORD IT, PLEASE PM [personal message] ME!...If you know someone who BURNS WOOD, please help me and my boys make sure NO ONE GOES COLD IN OUR NEIGHBORHOOD,” The response(反应) was immediate. One man offered to donate a wood-burning stove. Others raced over to Shane’s house with more wood. One woman, noticing the photo of the McDaniels, started to feel warm in other ways: “I don’t need the wood. But I am truly happy for what you have done!”
Single mom Katelyn Ticer, 29, and her four-year-old daughter depended on a wood-burning stove as their only way of heat, so it was so good to receive a truckload of firewood from the McDaniels. “To get that much wood brought me to tears.” she told msn. Com. “So much stress and worry is off my shoulders. I couldn’t be more thankful.”
Shane is ready to help more people. “Giving is the reward”, he said. “It has nothing to do with how well it’s received; it’s about how much it’s needed.”
34.What did Shane and his sons do to help their neighbours
A.They gave firewood to those in need. B.They bought wood-burning stoves.
C.They raised about 10,000 dollars. D.They paid someone to cut wood.
35.What happened after Shane posted messages online
A.His family received lots of presents. B.Some people quickly offered to help.
C.Lots of wood piled up around their house. D.The weather suddenly turned freezing cold.
36.What did Shane think of what he had done to help others
A.Being needed drives us to give. B.Love is not giving but receiving.
C.Helping others is just helping ourselves. D.It’s better to help people fish than to give them fish.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
37.Jack wants to be a fireman. He wants to __________ people from danger.(safety)
38.Those exchange students are looking forward to ________ (raise) cows on the farm some day.
39.—Who ________________ (show) the students around the Palace Museum the day after tomorrow
—I think Mr. Green is.
40.Which would you like ________ (well), juice or milk
41.Look! The children are making cards ________ (show) love to their mothers.
五、根据汉语提示填空
42.Tony is very glad to ________ (带领) his friends around his new house.
43.The arm is a ________(部分)of our body.
44.To ________ things can make the air dirty.(燃烧)
45.Charles ________ (使受伤) himself the other day, so he will be unable to take part in the basketball game next week.
46.Are these old people going to ________(饲养)cows and sheep on the farm
六、完成句子
47.历史老师希望我们可以经常参观博物馆。
Our ________ teacher ________ we ________ often visit museums.
48.从大火中救出了这位艺术家,他是多么勇敢啊!
________ to ________ out of the big fire!
49.他的爷爷擅长用南瓜做成灯。
His grandfather __________ making lanterns __________ pumpkins.
50.如果你需要心理健康方面的帮助,请随时联系我。
If you __________ __________ __________ mental health, please feel free to contact me.
51.恐怕他们今晚不会来参加聚会了。
I __________________________________________________________________________.
七、材料作文
52.俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日某英文报正在举行题为“My neighbourhood”的征文活动。假设你是李华,住在阳光社区,请根据以下流程图提示,完成一篇英文征文稿。
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯
2)必须包括流程图中所有要求,并适当发挥,80词左右
3)开头已给出,不计入总词数
My Neighbourhood
I am Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择
1.— Could I keep the windows ________ There are too many people in the room.
— Of course you ________. It is important to let the fresh air in.
A.open; could B.closed; can C.open; can D.closed; could
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以把窗户开着吗?房间里人太多了。——当然可以。让新鲜空气进来很重要。
考查形容词作宾补和情态动词。open开着的;closed关着的;can能,可以;could是can的过去式。根据句意“It is important to let the fresh air in”可知,这里是让窗户开着,排除B和D;could用来表示语气委婉,答语中用can。故选C。
2.________ useful message it is! Thank you very much.
A.How B.What an C.What D.What a
【答案】D
【详解】句意:多么有用的消息啊!非常感谢。
考查感叹句。根据“... useful message it is!”可知,该句为感叹句,句子的中心词“message”为可数名词单数,且useful以辅音音素开头,故感叹句结构应用What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。故选D。
3.Sandy’s computer is ________, she will ask someone ________ it.
A.broken; to fix B.bad; fixes C.badly; fixing D.wrong; to fix
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Sandy的电脑坏了。她将请人修理。
考查形容词和非谓语动词。broken出了毛病,损坏的;bad质量差的;badly非常,副词;wrong错误的,有毛病的。“某某坏了,某某出毛病了”通常说“There is something wrong with sth.”或“Sth. is broken.”;“想要某人做某事”是“ask sb to do sth”,由此可知,空格处填broken和to fix。故选A。
4.—Linda, your phone is ringing all the time.
—Oh, ________ from my friends on the WeChat.
A.information B.news C.notices D.messages
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——琳达,你的电话一直在响。——哦,我朋友在微信上的留言。
考查名词辨析。information信息;news新闻;notices通知;message消息。根据“from my friends on the WeChat.”可知,应该是来自微信的朋友的消息。故选D。
5.—I know little about Beijing Opera.
—Surf the Internet, and you will get much ________ about it.
A.news B.question C.idea D.information
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我对京剧了解得很少。——可以上网,然后你就会知道更多关于京剧的信息。
考查名词辨析。news新闻;question问题;idea主意;information信息。根据“Surf the Internet”及结合句意可知,是从网上了解京剧的信息。且much修饰不可数名词,故选D。
6.Mrs Green _________ wash the clothes by herself, because the washing machine can help her.
A.hasn’t to B.needn’t to C.doesn’t have to D.has to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:格林太太不必自己洗衣服,因为洗衣机可以帮她。
考查情态动词的否定形式。have to必须、不得不,其否定形式是用助动词doesn’t/don’t来构成,故排除A项;need需要,用作情态动词时,否定形式在其后直接加not,后加动词原形,故排除B项;根据后句“because the washing machine can help her.”可推知,格林太太不必自己洗衣服,故排除D项。故选C。
7.— Excuse me, is the museum open every day
— ________ . It’s only open from Monday to Friday.
A.Yes, of course B.That’s right C.I’m afraid not D.I’m not sure
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——请问博物馆每天都开放吗?——恐怕不是。它只在周一到周五开放。
考查情景交际。Yes, of course 是的,当然;That’s right那是正确的;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;I’m not sure我不确定。根据答句中“It’s only open from Monday to Friday.”可以推知,这个博物馆不是每天开放,所以是否定回答,用“I’m afraid not”符合语境。故选C。
8.—Linda, your phone is ringing all the time.
—Oh, ___________ from my friends on WeChat.
A.news B.messages C.notices D.information
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——琳达,你的电话一直在响。——哦,微信上朋友的消息。
考查名词词义辨析。news新闻,不可数名词;messages信息,短信,可数名词; notices通知,公告,可数名词;information信息,消息,不可数名词。根据语境“from my friends on WeChat”可知,这里指来自朋友的“短信息”。故选B。
9.—How’s your English learning in middle school
—___________. I passed the exam easily!
A.Just so so B.Not so good
C.Believe it or not D.Terrible
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你在中学的英语学习怎么样?——信不信由你。我轻松地通过了考试!
考查交际用语。Just so so只是一般般;Not so good不是很好;Believe it or not信不信由你;Terrible太可怕了。根据“I passed the exam easily!”可知,轻松地通过考试,说明英语学得好,此处可用“Believe it or not”表示“信不信由你”。故选C。
10.When having online classes, you’d better ________ the green trees after studying for an hour.
A.look out of B.look out at C.look out from D.look for at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在网上上课的时候,你最好在学习一个小时后看看外面的树。
考查动词辨析。look out of从……朝外看;look out at向外看某物;look out from从……向外看;look for at寻找。根据“When having online classes, you’d better...the green trees after studying for an hour.”可知,“向外看树”符合题意。故选B。
二、完形填空
It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the__11__to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours__12__my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look__13__an act of kindness to do.
Outside the station, there was a girl having__14__for sale. I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could__15__who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), __16__I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little__17__. That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.
"That's a crazy idea!" said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a______18______, and she understood.
"I'm leaving for Shanghai and then I'll__19__know how it turns out," I said. "But you will have a good_____20_____to make someone happy. _21_good deeds(善举)we do, they always come back to us." At that time, she started to seem excited about it.
She went to__22__the flowers out of the water, and I explained, "You'd better leave the flowers there until the person__23__."
At that time, I thought she was__24__surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I__25__for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.
How wonderful the day was!
11.A.bus B.train C.plane D.underground
12.A.when B.before C.while D.after
13.A.for B.at C.up D.into
14.A.tickets B.snacks C.fruits D.flowers
15.A.decide B.follow C.change D.praise
16.A.or B.but C.so D.yet
17.A.happy B.sad C.proud D.nervous
18.A.customer B.visitor C.passenger D.stranger
19.A.often B.never C.usually D.seldom
20.A.plan B.time C.chance D.promise
21.A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever
22.A.take B.put C.carry D.make
23.A.leaves B.goes C.appears D.stands
24.A.between B.from C.among D.beyond
25.A.prepared B.asked C.cared D.paid
【答案】
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.D
【分析】文章大意:文中讲了作者上周日乘坐火车去上海,在火车出发前买了一些花,请卖花的女孩帮自己送给看起来难过的陌生人。
11.句意:我将乘火车去上海看望我的老朋友杰克。
bus公共汽车;train火车;plane飞机;underground地铁。根据下文“my train left”可知是要乘火车,用train符合题意。故选B。
12.句意:但离我的火车出发还有两个小时。
when当……时;before在……之前;while当……时;after在……之后。根据下文“I thought it was the perfect time and place to look ____ an act of kindness to do.”讲要趁着这个时间做好事,可推出是在火车出发前,用before符合题意。故选B。
13.句意:我认为这是寻找善举去做的最佳时间和地点。
look for寻找;look at看;look up查阅;look into调查。根据空后“an act of kindness to do”可知要做一件善事,结合选项可知只有look for能使句意通顺,表示寻找一件善事去做。故选A。
14.句意:在车站外面,有一个女孩在卖花。
tickets票;snacks零食;fruits水果;flowers花。根据下文“I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else”可知小女孩是在卖花,用flowers符合题意。故选D。
15.句意:我告诉她我想给别人买花,她可以决定把花送给谁。
decide决定;follow跟随;change改变;praise表扬。根据下文“I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone ...”作者建议女孩把花送给什么人,可推出是让女孩决定把花送给谁,用decide符合题意。故选A。
16.句意:她看起来有点困惑,所以我建议她也许可以把花送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。
or否则;but但是;so因此;yet已经。根据题干可知“她看起来有点困惑”是作者提议的原因,由此可知前因后果,用so符合题意。故选C。
17.句意:她看起来有点困惑,所以我建议她也许可以把花送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。
happy高兴的;sad悲伤的;proud骄傲的;nervous紧张的。根据下文“That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.”讲到花可能使这个人高兴起来,由此推出时建议送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。故选B。
18.句意:但后来我又多解释了一点为陌生人做点事的想法,她就明白了。
customer顾客;visitor游客;passenger乘客;stranger陌生人。根据上文“I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could ____ who she will give the flowers to.”可知是要把花送给别人,且没有指明是谁,由此可推出时为陌生人做点事,用stranger符合题意。故选D。
19.句意:“我要去上海了,然后我永远也不会知道结果会怎样,”我说。
often经常;never绝不;usually通常;seldom极少。根据题干中“I'm leaving for Shanghai ”可知作者不可能知道结果,用表示否定的词never符合题意。故选B。
20.句意:但是你有一个让别人开心的好机会。
plan计划;time时间;chance机会;promise承诺。根据上文作者买了花让女孩送给有点难过的人,可推出女孩有机会让别人开心,用chance符合题意。故选C。
21.句意:无论我们做什么好事,总会有回报的。
However然而;Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论何时;Wherever无论哪里。根据句子结构,此处是一个让步状语从句,空格处作do的宾语,用Whatever。故选B。
22.句意:她走过去把花从水里拿了出来,……
take拿;put放;carry搬;make制作。根据空后“the flowers out of the water”可知要用take sth. out of表示“从……中拿出……”。故选A。
23.句意:你最好把花放在那儿等那个人出现。
leaves离开;goes去;appears出现;stands站着。上文讲要把花送给别人,应该是要等那个人出现,用appears符合题意。故选C。
24.句意:当时我以为她处于惊喜与高兴之间,因为这可能是她第一次遇到像我这样的顾客。
between在两者之间;from来自;among在三者或三者以上之间;beyond超过。而根据题干中“____ surprised and happy”,可知此处用between ... and ... 表示“在……和……之间”。故选A。
25.句意:我付了买花的钱,说了再见,就走进了车站。
prepared准备;asked问;cared关心;paid支付。根据上文“I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else”讲作者要为他人买花,可知需要付钱,用paid符合题意。故选D。
三、阅读单选
Alexis Easter is a twenty-year-old girl. She is from Virginia, America. She works in Burger King, a famous fast-food shop. Here is a photo of Alexis and an old man. In the photo, she is helping the old man. This photo gets popular on the Internet.
The man is Mr. Black. He sometimes goes to the Burger King. “When he finishes his food, I help him get in the car because there is something wrong with his back. I’ll make sure he is safe.” Alexis says. Then a young woman sees Alexis’s action(行为). She takes the photo of it and shares the photo on the Internet. People say Alexis makes the world beautiful. Seeing her help the old man makes people feel warm.
Another man Chandler always goes to the shop. He often sees Alexis help the people in need.
“Everyone in our shop tries to help others. That’s what we should do. I will keep doing this all the time,” Alexis says.
26.What is Alexis doing in the photo
A.She’s eating a burger. B.She’s helping a man.
C.She’s working in the shop. D.She’s walking on the street.
27.How does Mr. Black usually go to the Burger King
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. D.On foot.
28.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The old man. B.A nice photo. C.Alexis’s action. D.The famous shop.
29.What does the people think of Alexis
A.She is a beautiful girl. B.She is good at studying.
C.She works hard. D.She is kind to others.
30.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Alexis works in Burger King for a long time.
B.Mr. Black goes to Burger King every day.
C.A young woman shares the photo on the Internet.
D.Alexis will go to another town to help others.
【答案】26.B 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Alexis乐于助人的相关事迹。
26.细节理解题。根据第一段中“In the photo, she is helping the old man.”可知,照片中的Alexis正在帮助一位老人。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段中“When he finishes his food, I help him get in the car because there is something wrong with his back.”可知,Mr Black 通常是坐小汽车来快餐店的。故选A。
28.推理判断题。根据画线单词所在句的前句“Then a young woman sees Alexis’s action.”可知,画线单词“it”指代Alexis帮助老人的行为。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据第二段中“People say Alexis makes the world beautiful. Seeing her help the old man makes people feel warm.”可推知,人们认为Alexis 对他人很友善。故选D。
30.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Then a young woman sees Alexis’s action. She takes the photo of it and shares the photo on the Internet.”可知,是一位年轻女士在网上分享了这张照片,所以C项表述正确。故选C。
Ben was awakened by a gunshot. The sharp noise came through the thick stone walls of the house. It was cold in the bedroom and Ben was shaking as he got out of bed. He put on his eyeglasses and went over to the window.
The field was covered with white frost. Nothing moved out there in the deep quiet just before sunrise. Ben looked past the field to the thick woods. Two weeks ago, he saw a deer among the trees. He held his breath with excitement; then the deer walked off. Ben wondered where the shot had come from. He thought perhaps he had dreamed he heard a gunshot.
He looked out toward the frozen lake. Near the trees, he saw a shining piece of metal. When it moved, Ben saw that it was a long gun. A minute later, a man came out of the woods. He wore hunting clothes. Suddenly a bird flew upward. The man quickly put the gun to his shoulder and shot it. Ben watched the bird, praying it had not been hurt. It flew near the ground and went into some tall grass. Safe, Ben thought.
The hunter did not move for a moment, then he began to follow the bird. Hate for the hunter burned inside of Ben. “Hey!” he shouted. His voice cut through the silence. The hunter stopped, but then continued to follow the bird. Ben shouted again, but this time the hunter did not stop and Ben started to move toward him. But Ben was in his night clothes and he did not go far. Instead, he returned to the house. He got a metal shovel and hit the stone sides of the house so that the noise would warn the birds and animals of danger. The hunter looked back at Ben. “No hunting!” Ben shouted.
Ben had just bought this house in the woods. He wanted to protect everything on his land. He thought that everyone would obey the signs: “No Hunting.” Ben had just finished putting on his clothes when he heard another gunshot. This troubled him deeply. How could he stop this hunter He walked toward the lake. He did not want to fight, but the man must go. He walked quietly. He wanted to surprise the hunter. But then, what would he do He could not fight the hunter.
Suddenly he heard a bird’s wings beating the dry grass. Ben moved quickly toward the sound. He saw a colored head ... The head of a beautiful pheasant bird. The bird did not move until Ben came close. Then it tried to fly away, but one wing was broken. Ben lifted the bird and held it close against his body. The bird fought to escape, but soon lay quietly in Ben’s arms. Its body was warm and heavy. Ben decided to take the bird home and fix its broken wings so that it could fly again. He was almost through the woods when he heard the hunter behind him. “You just find that bird ” the hunter asked. “Yes,” Ben answered. “It is mine!” Ben was afraid and tried to answer, but his mouth was too dry to speak. But he wet his lips and said “No.” “I shot him and I said he was mine!” “But he is not dead yet,” Ben answered, “and besides, anything on my land belongs to me.” The hunter reached out for the bird. “I will have to kill it,” he said. “That bird will soon die anyway.” Ben got angry. “Get out of here!” he said. “I told you before and I am telling you again: get off my land!” The hunter looked down at the little man and smiled. “Say, who are you ” Ben’s voice shook with both fear and anger. “I own this land. There are signs everywhere that say, no hunting.” ...
31.Which of the following words can best describe Ben
A.Curious and smart. B.Kind-hearted and brave.
C.Selfish and rude. D.Smart and generous.
32.Which “cut through” below shares the same meaning with “cut through” in Paragraph 4
A.He decided to cut through the difficulties.
B.We came by cutting through the path.
C.The cold wind cut through his thin clothes.
D.You need a sharp knife to cut through the knot.
33.What is the correct order of these events
a. Ben hear a gunshot and he got up.
b. Ben tried to stop the hunter hunting.
c. Ben saw a deer among the trees.
d. Ben warned birds of danger.
e. Ben heard a bird’s wings beating the dry grass.
f. Ben saw a bird fly upward.
A.a-c-b-d-f-e B.a-c-f-b-d-e C.c-a-f-b-d-e D.c-a-b-d-f-e
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.C
【分析】本文主要讲述了善良勇敢的本为了保护一只鸟,试图阻止猎人狩猎的事。
31.推理判断题。根据“Ben watched the bird, praying it had not been hurt”以及下文本为了这只鸟试图阻止拿枪的猎人可知本非常的善良和勇敢。故选B。
32.词义猜测题。根据““Hey!” he shouted. His voice cut through the silence”可知此处“cut through”的意思是“划破,穿透”,而选项C“寒风刺穿了他单薄的衣服”中的含义与之相近。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Two weeks ago he saw a deer”“Ben was awakened by a gunshot”“Suddenly a bird flew upward”“Hate for the hunter burned inside of Ben. “Hey!” he shouted…”“He got a metal shovel and hit the stone sides of the house so that the noise woul d warn the birds and animals of danger”以及“Suddenly he heard a bird’s wings beating the dry grass”可知故事的发展顺序是c-a-f-b-d-e。故选C。
Washington is home to lots of trees — it is the Evergreen State, after all — and it has lots of fireplaces and wood-burning heaters too. But what if you lived there and couldn’t cut wood or couldn’t afford to pay someone to do it Luckily, Shane McDaniel and his twin sons, Harrison and Henry McDaniel, are happy to help. The three men cut truckloads of wood — then give it to those in need.
The idea actually started as a father-son relationship project, Shane told msn.Com. “I cut wood with my dad. He just loved doing it,” said Shane. He wanted to pass along that feeling, so he and the twins spent the summer cutting. The result was a great wall of wood piled up(堆积) around their house. To buy that much it would cost about $10.000.
It was too much for the McDaniels to use themselves, and when the weather turned cold that November, Shane started thinking of others. He posted online: “IF YOU ARE IN NEED OF FIREWOOD AND CANNOT AFFORD IT, PLEASE PM [personal message] ME!...If you know someone who BURNS WOOD, please help me and my boys make sure NO ONE GOES COLD IN OUR NEIGHBORHOOD,” The response(反应) was immediate. One man offered to donate a wood-burning stove. Others raced over to Shane’s house with more wood. One woman, noticing the photo of the McDaniels, started to feel warm in other ways: “I don’t need the wood. But I am truly happy for what you have done!”
Single mom Katelyn Ticer, 29, and her four-year-old daughter depended on a wood-burning stove as their only way of heat, so it was so good to receive a truckload of firewood from the McDaniels. “To get that much wood brought me to tears.” she told msn. Com. “So much stress and worry is off my shoulders. I couldn’t be more thankful.”
Shane is ready to help more people. “Giving is the reward”, he said. “It has nothing to do with how well it’s received; it’s about how much it’s needed.”
34.What did Shane and his sons do to help their neighbours
A.They gave firewood to those in need. B.They bought wood-burning stoves.
C.They raised about 10,000 dollars. D.They paid someone to cut wood.
35.What happened after Shane posted messages online
A.His family received lots of presents. B.Some people quickly offered to help.
C.Lots of wood piled up around their house. D.The weather suddenly turned freezing cold.
36.What did Shane think of what he had done to help others
A.Being needed drives us to give. B.Love is not giving but receiving.
C.Helping others is just helping ourselves. D.It’s better to help people fish than to give them fish.
【答案】34.A 35.B 36.A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了主人公带领家人给有需要的人无偿提供木柴的故事,表达了“付出就是回报”的奉献精神。
34.细节理解题。根据文章“The three men cut truckloads of wood — then give it to those in need.”可知,这三个人把一卡车的木头,然后捐给那些需要的人。故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据“The response(反应) was immediate. One man offered to donate a wood-burning stove. Others raced over to Shane’s house with more wood.”有一个人捐赠了一个烧木头的炉子。另一些人带更多的木头跑到了谢恩家。可知有些人很快主动提出帮忙。故选B。
36.推理判断题。根据“ “Giving is the reward”, he said. “It has nothing to do with how well it’s received; it’s about how much it’s needed.” ”可知,Shane认为给予是回报,这与人们接受的程度无关,而是与人们需要多少有关。故选A。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
37.Jack wants to be a fireman. He wants to __________ people from danger.(safety)
【答案】save
【详解】句意:杰克想成为一名消防员。他想把人们从危险中救出来。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故此处用动词原形,safety“安全”,为名词,其动词形式为save“拯救”。故填save。
38.Those exchange students are looking forward to ________ (raise) cows on the farm some day.
【答案】raising
【详解】句意:那些交换生盼望着有一天能在农场里养牛。raise“饲养”,动词;根据look forward to doing sth.“期盼做某事”可知,此处要用动名词形式。故填raising。
39.—Who ________________ (show) the students around the Palace Museum the day after tomorrow
—I think Mr. Green is.
【答案】is going to show
【详解】句意:——后天谁将带学生们参观故宫博物院?——我认为是格林先生。show“展示”,动词。根据“the day after tomorrow”可知句子是一般将来时,结合答语中的“is”可知是be going to+动词原形的结构。主语是who,be动词应用is。故填is going to show。
40.Which would you like ________ (well), juice or milk
【答案】better
【详解】句意:你更喜欢哪一个,果汁还是牛奶?根据“juice or milk”可知,是两者之间在比较,应该用比较级,well比较级是better。故填better。
41.Look! The children are making cards ________ (show) love to their mothers.
【答案】to show
【详解】句意:看!孩子们正在制作卡片来表达对母亲的爱。根据“The children are making cards...love to their mothers.”可知制作卡片的目的是为了表达对母亲的爱,空处应用不定式表示目的。故填to show。
五、根据汉语提示填空
42.Tony is very glad to ________ (带领) his friends around his new house.
【答案】show
【详解】句意:托尼很高兴带他的朋友们参观他的新房子。show sb. around“带某人参观”;be glad to do“高兴做某事”。故填show。
43.The arm is a ________(部分)of our body.
【答案】part
【详解】句意:手臂是我们身体的一部分。part“部分”,此前有a修饰,使用名词单数形式,故填part。
44.To ________ things can make the air dirty.(燃烧)
【答案】burn
【详解】句意:燃烧东西会使空气变脏。burn“燃烧”,是动词,此处是不定式的结构,空前有to,此处动词用原形,故填burn。
45.Charles ________ (使受伤) himself the other day, so he will be unable to take part in the basketball game next week.
【答案】hurt
【详解】句意:查尔斯前几天伤到了他自己,因此他将不可能参加下个星期的篮球赛。hurt“受伤”,动词,the other day“前几天”,句子要用一般过去时,hurt的过去式为hurt,hurt oneself“伤到某人自己”。故填hurt。
46.Are these old people going to ________(饲养)cows and sheep on the farm
【答案】raise
【详解】句意:这些老人将要在农场里饲养牛羊吗?raise“饲养”,动词,be going to后面用动词原形。故填raise。
六、完成句子
47.历史老师希望我们可以经常参观博物馆。
Our ________ teacher ________ we ________ often visit museums.
【答案】 history hopes can
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查单词history“历史”,hope“希望”和can“可以”。history为名词,此处作定语;根据语境可知时态为一般现在时,而主语our history teacher为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式;can为情态动词,没有人称的变化,故填history;hopes;can。
48.从大火中救出了这位艺术家,他是多么勇敢啊!
________ to ________ out of the big fire!
【答案】 How brave he was save the artist
【详解】“勇敢的”brave,感叹句用“How+形容词+主语+谓语+其他!”,根据汉语意思可知用一般过去时,he“他”,作主语,其后用be动词was;“救”save;“这位艺术家”the artist。故填How brave he was;save the artist。
49.他的爷爷擅长用南瓜做成灯。
His grandfather __________ making lanterns __________ pumpkins.
【答案】 is good at/does well in out of
【详解】根据汉语提示,第一空缺少短语be good at/do well in“擅长”,由于主语“His grandfather”是第三人称单数,第一空需填“is good at/does well in”;第二空缺少make...out of...“用……制造……”,前面有making,第二空需填out of。故填is good at/does well in;out of。
50.如果你需要心理健康方面的帮助,请随时联系我。
If you __________ __________ __________ mental health, please feel free to contact me.
【答案】 need help with
【详解】need“需要”,实义动词,if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,动词用原形;help…with“在某方面帮助”,故填need;help;with。
51.恐怕他们今晚不会来参加聚会了。
I __________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】am afraid they won’t take part in the party tonight
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,be afraid“恐怕……”,结合语境可知,时态为一般现在时。主语为I,be动词用am;they“他们”作从句中的主语;take part in“参加”作从句中的谓语,结合“今晚”,时态为将来时,且为否定won’t;party“派对”作宾语,此处为特指,需加定冠词the;tonight“今晚”作状语。故填am afraid they won’t take part in the party tonight。
七、材料作文
52.俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日某英文报正在举行题为“My neighbourhood”的征文活动。假设你是李华,住在阳光社区,请根据以下流程图提示,完成一篇英文征文稿。
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯
2)必须包括流程图中所有要求,并适当发挥,80词左右
3)开头已给出,不计入总词数
My Neighbourhood
I am Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My neighbourhood
I am Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community. My neighborhood is like a big family.
My neighbors are kind and helpful. There are some engineers among them. They can help us fix things like broken computers. Some of my neighbors are college students. They can help students with their homework. They are patient enough to explain problems. I am always ready to help my neighbors too. Sometimes they are too busy to look after their children. I often play with their kids until they come back.
I feel very lucky to live in such a neighborhood. I hope it will become better in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总体介绍社区像个大家庭;
第二步,具体介绍邻居如何帮助别人以及自己如何帮助邻居等;
第三步,最后介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
② be ready to do sth准备做某事
③ come back回来
[高分句型]
① I hope it will become better in the future.(宾语从句)
② There are some engineers among them.(There be结构)