七年级英语下册Unit6 Outdoor fun
班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________
一、单项选择
1.Sophia ______ from the bike on the slippery road after the heavy rain.
A.fall B.fallen C.fell D.feel
2.— Why is everything all wet on the floor
— The rain poured ________ a hole in the roof(屋顶)last night.
A.by B.past C.across D.through
3. Eddie was ________ tired ________ the bag. He wanted to have a rest.
A.so; to carry B.too; carrying C.too; to carry D.that; carrying
4.—How far is it from here to the Great Wall
—About ________ in a car.
A.3 hours’ ride B.3 hours’ walk C.3 hours’ flight D.3 hours
5.I could hardly understand this passage though there were only ______ new words for me.
A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
6.— Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the Hongqiao Bridge
—Yes, Walk ________ the police station, turn right and you’ll see the big bridge ________ the river.
A.pass; above B.past; above C.pass; on D.past; over
7.—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋)
—Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.
A.across; over B.through; above
C.across; through D.over; across
8.—The poor man ________ posters everywhere to look for his lost son.
—Hope he can find his boy soon.
A.searched for B.prepared for C.picked up D.put up
9.— Where have you been these days
—I’ve just come back from Canada. I ________ there for three weeks.
A.have stayed B.stayed C.stay D.will stay
10.Jim’s mother ________ early yesterday morning.
A.wakes him up B.wakes up him C.woke him up D.woke up him
二、完形填空
塞翁失马,焉知非福
A long time ago, there lived an old man. He raised the finest horses in all the land. His family was happy and he was rich ____11____ friends, too.
One night, the man’s prized horse, a big black horse, was ____12____. The old man was sad. ____13____ came to say how sorry they were. The old man said only, “What will be, will be.” And he went on with his work.
Months later, the villagers saw the black horse coming back, leading two white horses. The village raised a cheer, ____14____ for the return of the old man’s horse and the addition of two more. The old farmer thanked them for their happiness and said ____15____ for all to hear, “What will be, will be.” And he went back to his work
The old man’s only son loved horses, ____16____ it was natural for the old man to give his son the black horse. The old man began to ____17____ his son to ride. Unluckily, the boy fell from the horse and broke his ____18____. No one knew if he could ever walk ____19____. Everyone was sad, and came to tell the old man how ____20____ they were. The old man just ____21____ them and said. “What will be, will be.” And he returned to his work.
In a few weeks, another tribe(部落) invaded(侵略) the land. The king ____22____ his emissaries(使者) to enlist(征募) one male child from each family to fight against the invaders. When they reached the old man’s ____23____, they took one son from each home.
At the home of the old man, they found the disabled boy, so they did not take him. As he watched the ____24____ leaving for the dusty plains, the old man whispered to ____25____.“What will be, will be.” And he went on with his work.
11.A.of B.with C.from D.in
12.A.dead B.alive C.lost D.hurt
13.A.Children B.Parents C.Friends D.Classmates
14.A.brave B.happy C.rude D.políte
15.A.angrily B.quietly C.deeply D.worriedly
16.A.so B.and C.or D.but
17.A.watch B.teach C.tell D.invite
18.A.face B.legs C.arms D.nose
19.A.again B.quite C.even D.rather
20.A.sad B.surprised C.interested D.bored
21.A.shouted at B.looked at C.pointed at D.laughed at
22.A.sent B.advised C.helped D.encouraged
23.A.office B.park C.school D.village
24.A.soldiers B.friends C.villagers D.horses
25.A.itself B.herself C.himself D.themselves
三、阅读单选
A
One day, Mary visited an old castle (城堡), with Uncle Sam and her cousin Dick.
26.This material is part of _________.
A.a picture story B.a diary C.a poster D.a piece of news
27.Which is the correct order (顺序) of the material
① Oswald eats a boy’s ice cream.
② Oswald doesn’t get his ice cream because he hasn’t money.
③ Oswald keeps the guide (导游) in a room.
④ Oswald loves it and goes to town to buy an ice cream.
A.①②③④ B.①④②③ C.①②④③ D.④①②③
28.What can we infer (推断) from the material?
A.Oswald finds nothing to wear.
B.Oswald hates the visitors to the castle.
C.Oswald likes being a guide very much.
D.Oswald works as the guide to make money.
B
One morning, an old fisherman threw his net into the sea four times. The first time there were only stones in his net. The second time there were only weeds. The third time it was empty. The fourth time it had a large jar in it.
He found the jar with a lid. He took off the lid and looked into the jar. He could not see anything. After a while the light smoke came slowly out of the jar. Then little by little, the smoke grew heavier and thicker till finally it turned into a terrible genie (妖怪)!
The genie made a promise that he would kill the person who let him out of the jar. He wanted to kill the fisherman, but the fisherman thought it was not fair for him because he set the genie free out of the jar.
The genie said that he would let the fisherman choose how he would die.
The fisherman was not frightened. He said, “Since I must die, I must do something. But before I die, answer me one question.”
All right, but be quick.”
“Were you really in the jar You are so big and the jar is so small that it could hardly hold one of your feet.”
“Of course I was in the jar. Don’t you believe me ”
“No, and I won’t until I see you in the jar with my own eyes.”
When he heard this, the genie changed into smoke. Slowly the smoke went back into the jar. When all of the smoke was in the jar, the fisherman quickly put the lid on the jar and threw it back into the sea.
——文章摘自《一千零一夜》(The Arabian Nights)
29.How many times did the old fisherman throw his net
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four
30.Where did the genie come from
A.The net. B.The jar. C.The weeds. D.The stones.
31.The underlined word “frightened” means “________” in English
A.happy B.surprised C.afraid D.tired
32.What do you think of the old fisherman
A.Foolish. B.Clever. C.Handsome. D.Naughty.
33.What is the best title for this passage
A.The story of jar B.The story of a clever fisherman
C.The story of the sea D.The story of the lucky genie
C
Two fish lived in a pond. Their names were Satabuddhi (having the understanding of a hundred) and Sahasrabuddhi (having the understanding of a thousand). The two of them had a frog for a friend, whose name was Ekabuddhi (having the understanding of one).
One day when they were enjoying a conversation on the bank, some fishermen came by just as the sun was setting. They said to one another, “There seem to be a lot of fish in this pond, and the water is very low. Let us come back here tomorrow morning!” These words struck the three friends like a thunderbolt.
The frog said, “Oh, what shall we do Should we flee (逃跑) or stay here ” Hearing this, Sahasrabuddhi laughed and said. “Don’t be afraid of words alone! They probably will not come back. But even if they do come back, I will be able to protect myself and you as well through the power of my understanding, for I know many pathways through the water.
After hearing this, Satabuddhi said, “Yes, what Sahasrabuddhi says is correct, for one rightly says: Clever minds have many pathways. Why should one abandon the birthplaces of our forefathers because of empty words ”
The frog said, “I have but one wit (智慧), and it is advising me to flee.” After saying this, the frog went to another pond.
Early the next day the fishermen came and spread their nets over the pond. Satabuddhi and Sahasrabuddhi were caught. The frog Ekabuddhi said to his wife, “Look! Mr. Hundred-Wit lies on someone’s head. and Mr. Thousand-Wit is hanging from a string. But Mr. Single-Wit is playing here in the clear water.”
34.Who was Mr. Hundred-Wit in the passage
A.Satabuddhi. B.Sahasrabuddhi. C.Ekabuddhi. D.One of the fishermen.
35.After hearing the fishermen’s words, ________.
A.Satabuddhi found many pathways through the water
B.Sahasrabuddhi thought what Satabuddhi said was wrong
C.Ekabuddhi ran away from the pond
D.the two fish and the frog decided to stay where they were
36.How did the frog feel at the end of the story
A.Understood and thankful. B.Lucky and happy.
C.Afraid but trusted. D.Surprised but grateful.
37.The underlined word “abandon” can be replaced by ________.
A.delete B.take C.leave D.forward
38.What is the best title for the passage
A.A Cat Has Nine Lives B.Kill Two Birds with One Stone
C.A Bad Thing Never Dies D.Too Clever by Half
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
39.Millie ________ (hear) strange sounds in the school library yesterday afternoon.
40.Did you find all the doors in the hall were ________ (lock), Alice
41.It’s great fun ________ (watch) an interesting film like that.
42.The day we looked forward to ________ (arrive) at last.
43.He often ________ (lie) on the sofa when he was young.
五、根据汉语提示填空
44.Jack got up so late that he _________ (错过) the last train.
45.I sent a letter to Mr Wang the day before yesterday, and he ________ (答复) to it.
46.It’s very difficult for me to live in another country ________ (独自). I miss the delicious food cooked by my mother.
47.If you have a ________ (兔子), you should clean its hutch every day.
六、完成句子
48.去年冬天我们在杭州拍了很多照片。
We ___________________ last winter.
49.很久之前,恐龙(dinosaur)住在地球上。
Dinosaurs ___________________.
50.前天他们待在外面一整夜。
They _________________________.
51.为什么不邀请你的朋友和我们一起去看电影《月球陨落》呢?
____________ your friend _____________ the film Moonfall with us
52.西蒙期盼着看今晚的电视直播足球赛。
Simon is ___________ ___________ ___________ ________ the football match on TV this evening.
53.我奶奶总喜欢自言自语。
My grandma always likes ________ ________ ________.
54.前几天他不在上海。
He ________ in Shanghai the ________ _________.
七、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在空格处填入适当的词使文章完整。
The Fisherman and His Soul is a short story by Oscar Wilde. Once upon a time, there is a young Fisherman l____55____ by the sea. One day, he catches a mermaid and falls in love with her. However, the little mermaid tells him that she can’t love a man w____56____ a human soul. So he tries to send his soul away.
F____57____, the Fisherman asks the Priest for help. The Priest thinks it’s i____58____ for a man to have a soul, or he will have no place in heaven. After hearing that, he is s____59____. Then, he walks to the marketplace and wants to sell his soul. But the merchants just want to b____60____ him as a slave(奴隶). Finally, a witch helps him and tells him h____61____ to do it.
The following years, the soul travels to different places. Every year, the soul comes back to the sea and tells his s____62____ to the Fisherman because he wants to be in his heart again. The Fisherman’s heart is full of love for the little mermaid, there is no room for him. The soul doesn’t enter the Fisherman’s heart until (直到) his heart is b____63____. At last, the soul makes it. They are together again in l____64____. Do you think it is a happy ending
八、阅读填表
Be careful with a storm
Watch the sky. Look for darkening (变黑的) skies or the winds. Rain often follows suddenly. So don’t wait for it to begin. If you hear the thunder (雷), go to a safe place at once. A building or a car is the best place to go, but make sure the windows of the car are closed. If there is no good place around you, stay away from trees. Crouch(蹲伏) down in the open area, put your feet together and put your hands over your ears. If you’re with a group of people, stay about 5 metres from one another. Stay out of the water. Also, stay away from clotheslines, and drop your bags because they often have metal on them. If you’re playing an outdoor activity, stop it quickly.
Keep away from water. Do not take a shower, wash your hands, do the dishes or do other things with water. Do not use a mobile phone. Do not use computers or TV sets during a storm. Stay away from windows and doors.
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
____65____ and during a storm
What you can do What you can’t do
Look for darkening skies or the ____66____. Don’t stay in the water.
If you hear the thunder, go to a ____67____ place at once. Don’t go on doing an ____68____ activity.
Crouch down in the open area, put your feet together and put your hands ____69____ your ears. Don’t stay under ____70____.
If you’re with some people, stay about 5 metres from ____71____. Don’t do anything with ____72____and don’t use mobile phones, computers or TV sets.
Stay away from the clotheslines and _____73_____your bags. Don’t stay ____74____ to windows and doors.
九、电子邮件
75.假如你是约翰,上周你的学校举行了风筝节(Kite Festival),请用英语写一封电子邮件把你的经历告诉你的笔友爱德华。词数80左右(已给出的部分不计入总词数)。
提示:
1.上周我们在黄山湖公园(the Huangshan Lake Park)举行了风筝节;
2.我们花了一小时走到公园。进入公园后,我们朝沙滩走去;
3.抬头一看,天上有很多风筝在飞。我们从包里拿出了风筝;
4.一些同学在湖边放风筝,另一些在树下搭起了帐篷;
5.我们还享用了很多美食。我们……
注意:第5点必须要用2至3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥。
Dear Edward,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best.
John
一、单项选择
1.Sophia ______ from the bike on the slippery road after the heavy rain.
A.fall B.fallen C.fell D.feel
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大雨过后,索菲亚在湿滑的路上从自行车上摔了下来。
考查时态。根据语境可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,动词用过去式,fall的过去式是fell。故选C。
2.— Why is everything all wet on the floor
— The rain poured ________ a hole in the roof(屋顶)last night.
A.by B.past C.across D.through
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——为什么地板上一切都是湿的?——昨晚大雨在屋顶冲出了一个洞。
考查介词辨析。by凭借;past经过;across穿过(平面);through穿过(立体空间)。根据语境,可知此处表示穿透了屋顶,应该是立体空间,故选D。
3.Eddie was ________ tired ________ the bag. He wanted to have a rest.
A.so; to carry B.too; carrying C.too; to carry D.that; carrying
【答案】C
【详解】句意:艾迪太累了,拿不起包。他想休息一下。
考查too...to的用法。根据“tired...the bag”可知此处是结构too adj. to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”,动词不定式作结果状语。故选C。
4.—How far is it from here to the Great Wall
—About ________ in a car.
A.3 hours’ ride B.3 hours’ walk C.3 hours’ flight D.3 hours
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——从这里到长城有多远?——开车大约3小时。
考查特殊疑问句和名词辨析。ride行程;walk步行;flight飞行。根据“How far”可知,对距离提问,排除D;结合“in a car”可知,是开车。故选A。
5.I could hardly understand this passage though there were only ______ new words for me.
A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然对我来说只有几个新词,但我几乎不能理解这篇文章。
考查代词辨析。a few几个,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。new words是可数名词复数,排除BD;根据“though there were only...new words for me.”可知此处表示只有几个新词,用a few。故选A。
6.— Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the Hongqiao Bridge
—Yes, Walk ________ the police station, turn right and you’ll see the big bridge ________ the river.
A.pass; above B.past; above C.pass; on D.past; over
【答案】D
【详解】句意:—— 对不起,你能告诉我怎么去虹桥吗?—— 是的,走过警察局,向右转,你会看到河上的大桥。
考查词义辨析。pass经过,动词;past经过,介词;above在……的上方;over越过,横跨;on在……上面。第一空格处用在动词walk的后面,要用介词past,walk past“走过,经过”,动词短语,第二空格处表示“这座桥横跨这条河”,要用介词over。故选D。
7.—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋)
—Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.
A.across; over B.through; above
C.across; through D.over; across
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——一架飞机能穿过太西洋吗?——是的,但是它需要穿过数小时的云层。
考查介词辨析。over越过,在物体正上方通过; across穿过,越过,指从一边到另一边; through通过,指从物体内部通过。第一空指“飞越大西洋”,可用介词over或者across,第二空指“从云层中穿行”,用介词through。故选C。
8.—The poor man ________ posters everywhere to look for his lost son.
—Hope he can find his boy soon.
A.searched for B.prepared for C.picked up D.put up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这个可怜的人到处张贴海报寻找他走失的儿子。——希望他能尽快找到他的儿子。
考查动词短语。search for 搜寻; prepare for 为……作准备; pick up 捡起; put up 张贴。根据句意和“posters”可知,此处用put up,表示”张贴”。故选D。
9.— Where have you been these days
—I’ve just come back from Canada. I ________ there for three weeks.
A.have stayed B.stayed C.stay D.will stay
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些天你去哪儿了 ——我刚从加拿大回来。我在那儿待了三个星期。
考查动词时态。根据“I’ve just come back from Canada”可知人已经从加拿大回来了,说话人现在不在加拿大,所以空处句子表示说话人在过去某一具体时间存在的状态,用一般过去时态。故选B。
10.Jim’s mother ________ early yesterday morning.
A.wakes him up B.wakes up him C.woke him up D.woke up him
【答案】C
【详解】句意:吉姆的妈妈昨天早上很早就把他叫醒了。
考查一般过去时及代词位置。根据时间状语“early yesterday morning”可知,句子的时态是一般过去时,谓语动词应该用过去式,故排除选项A和选项B;根据wake up是短语动词,其特点是如果跟代词作宾语必须放在当中,故排除选项D,故选C。
二、完形填空
塞翁失马,焉知非福
A long time ago, there lived an old man. He raised the finest horses in all the land. His family was happy and he was rich ____11____ friends, too.
One night, the man’s prized horse, a big black horse, was ____12____. The old man was sad. ____13____ came to say how sorry they were. The old man said only, “What will be, will be.” And he went on with his work.
Months later, the villagers saw the black horse coming back, leading two white horses. The village raised a cheer, ____14____ for the return of the old man’s horse and the addition of two more. The old farmer thanked them for their happiness and said ____15____ for all to hear, “What will be, will be.” And he went back to his work
The old man’s only son loved horses, ____16____ it was natural for the old man to give his son the black horse. The old man began to ____17____ his son to ride. Unluckily, the boy fell from the horse and broke his ____18____. No one knew if he could ever walk ____19____. Everyone was sad, and came to tell the old man how ____20____ they were. The old man just ____21____ them and said. “What will be, will be.” And he returned to his work.
In a few weeks, another tribe(部落) invaded(侵略) the land. The king ____22____ his emissaries(使者) to enlist(征募) one male child from each family to fight against the invaders. When they reached the old man’s ____23____, they took one son from each home.
At the home of the old man, they found the disabled boy, so they did not take him. As he watched the ____24____ leaving for the dusty plains, the old man whispered to ____25____.“What will be, will be.” And he went on with his work.
11.A.of B.with C.from D.in
12.A.dead B.alive C.lost D.hurt
13.A.Children B.Parents C.Friends D.Classmates
14.A.brave B.happy C.rude D.políte
15.A.angrily B.quietly C.deeply D.worriedly
16.A.so B.and C.or D.but
17.A.watch B.teach C.tell D.invite
18.A.face B.legs C.arms D.nose
19.A.again B.quite C.even D.rather
20.A.sad B.surprised C.interested D.bored
21.A.shouted at B.looked at C.pointed at D.laughed at
22.A.sent B.advised C.helped D.encouraged
23.A.office B.park C.school D.village
24.A.soldiers B.friends C.villagers D.horses
25.A.itself B.herself C.himself D.themselves
【答案】
11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位养马的老人,因一匹心爱的黑马丢失,朋友们都感到惋惜,可是老人不在乎。几个月后黑马回来并且带着两匹白马,后来老人的儿子在骑马时摔坏了腿,可是在征兵中,儿子因为腿伤没有被抓去,老人面对这些事情很坦然。这个故事告诉我们:要以平常心对待自己的所得所失。
11.句意:他的家庭很幸福,他也有很多朋友。
of……的;with和……在一起;from从……;in在……方面。be rich in在……很富有,故选D。
12.句意:一天晚上,这个人珍爱的一匹大黑马丢了。
dead 死的;alive 活着的;lost 丢失的;hurt 受伤的。根据下文“Months later, the villagers saw the black horse coming back...”几个月后,村民们看到这匹黑色的马回家了,可知此处指的是马丢失了。故选C。
13.句意:朋友们说他们很难过。
Children孩子们;Parents父母;Friends朋友们;Classmates同学们。根据”His family was happy and he was rich…friends, too“可知,上文提到他有很多的朋友,故选C。
14.句意:全村一片欢呼,为老人的马回来了,又添了两匹马而高兴。
brave勇敢的;happy快乐的;rude粗鲁的,不礼貌的;polite礼貌的。根据“The village raised a cheer”及“The old farmer thanked them for their happiness”可知,全村人都为这匹黑马又带回两匹马而高兴。故选B。
15.句意:老农对他们的幸福表示感谢,并用所有人都可以听到的声音轻声说,“顺其自然吧”。
angrily生气地;quietly安静地;deeply深深地;worriedly担心地。根据“said…for all to hear”可知,此处指老人静静地说。故选B。
16.句意:老人的独子喜欢马,所以老人理所当然地给他儿子一匹黑马。
so因此,所以;and和;or或者,否则;but但是。根据“The old man’s only son loved horses, … it was natural for the old man to give his son the black horse”可知,空格前后文是因果关系。故选A。
17.句意:老人开始教他的儿子骑马。
watch看;teach教;tell告诉;invite邀请。根据“Unluckily, the boy fell from the horse and broke his...”可知,老人教他的儿子骑马。故选B。
18.句意:不幸的是,这个男孩从马上摔下来,摔断了腿。
face脸;legs腿;arms胳膊;nose鼻子。根据“he could ever walk”可知是摔伤了腿。故选B。
19.句意:没人知道他是否还能走路。
again再一次;quite 相当;even甚至;rather 相当。男孩摔伤了腿,没有人知道他还能不能再走路。故选A。
20.句意:每个人都很难过,他们来告诉老人他们是多么的难过。
sad难过的;surprised惊讶的;interested有趣的;bored无聊的。根据“Everyone was sad”可知,大家很难过。故选A。
21.句意:老人只是看着他们并说……。
shout at朝……大喊;looked at看着;pointed at指向;laughed at嘲笑。根据“The old man just… them and said”可知,老人只是看着他们说。故选B。
22.句意:国王派使者从每个家庭征集一名男孩来抵抗侵略者。
sent派遣;advised建议;helped帮助;encouraged鼓励。根据“The king…his emissaries(使者) to enlist(征募) one male child from each family to fight against the invaders”可知,是国王派遣使者来做这件事情。故选A。
23.句意:当他们到达老人的村庄时,他们从每家带了一个儿子。
office办公室;park公园;school学校;village村庄。根据第三段“The village”可知,老人是住在一个村庄里,所以这些人是到达了老人的村庄。故选D。
24.句意:看着士兵们动身前往尘土飞扬的平原,老人低声自言自语。
soldiers士兵们;friends朋友们;villagers村民们;horses马。根据倒数第二段的描述可知,士兵根据国王的指示来到村庄征兵,所以此处指“士兵”。故选A。
25.句意:看着士兵们动身前往尘土飞扬的平原,老人低声自言自语。
itself它自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;themselves他/她/它们自己。根据“the old man whispered to”可知,此处指老人自言自语。故选C。
三、阅读单选
One day, Mary visited an old castle (城堡), with Uncle Sam and her cousin Dick.
26.This material is part of _________.
A.a picture story B.a diary C.a poster D.a piece of news
27.Which is the correct order (顺序) of the material
① Oswald eats a boy’s ice cream.
② Oswald doesn’t get his ice cream because he hasn’t money.
③ Oswald keeps the guide (导游) in a room.
④ Oswald loves it and goes to town to buy an ice cream.
A.①②③④ B.①④②③ C.①②④③ D.④①②③
28.What can we infer (推断) from the material?
A.Oswald finds nothing to wear.
B.Oswald hates the visitors to the castle.
C.Oswald likes being a guide very much.
D.Oswald works as the guide to make money.
【答案】26.A 27.B 28.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了幽灵奥斯瓦尔德为了赚钱买冰淇淋,把导游关起来,自己当导游的故事。
26.推理判断题。根据文章的结构和内容可知,本文是漫画故事的一部分。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据图片可知,奥斯瓦尔德先是吃了一个男孩的冰淇淋,然后去镇上买冰淇淋,因为没钱所以没买到,最后把导游关在房间里,故正确顺序是①④②③。故选B。
28.推理判断题。根据“I haven’t got any money”以及“Now I’m the guide”可知他没有钱买冰淇淋,所以他把导游关起来,自己做导游是为了挣钱。故选D。
One morning, an old fisherman threw his net into the sea four times. The first time there were only stones in his net. The second time there were only weeds. The third time it was empty. The fourth time it had a large jar in it.
He found the jar with a lid. He took off the lid and looked into the jar. He could not see anything. After a while the light smoke came slowly out of the jar. Then little by little, the smoke grew heavier and thicker till finally it turned into a terrible genie (妖怪)!
The genie made a promise that he would kill the person who let him out of the jar. He wanted to kill the fisherman, but the fisherman thought it was not fair for him because he set the genie free out of the jar.
The genie said that he would let the fisherman choose how he would die.
The fisherman was not frightened. He said, “Since I must die, I must do something. But before I die, answer me one question.”
All right, but be quick.”
“Were you really in the jar You are so big and the jar is so small that it could hardly hold one of your feet.”
“Of course I was in the jar. Don’t you believe me ”
“No, and I won’t until I see you in the jar with my own eyes.”
When he heard this, the genie changed into smoke. Slowly the smoke went back into the jar. When all of the smoke was in the jar, the fisherman quickly put the lid on the jar and threw it back into the sea.
——文章摘自《一千零一夜》(The Arabian Nights)
29.How many times did the old fisherman throw his net
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four
30.Where did the genie come from
A.The net. B.The jar. C.The weeds. D.The stones.
31.The underlined word “frightened” means “________” in English
A.happy B.surprised C.afraid D.tired
32.What do you think of the old fisherman
A.Foolish. B.Clever. C.Handsome. D.Naughty.
33.What is the best title for this passage
A.The story of jar B.The story of a clever fisherman
C.The story of the sea D.The story of the lucky genie
【答案】29.D 30.B 31.C 32.B 33.B
【导语】本文节选自《一千零一夜》,讲述了渔夫利用自己的智慧摆脱妖怪的故事。
29.细节理解题。根据“One morning, an old fisherman threw his net into the sea four times.”可知老渔夫向海里扔了四次网。故选D。
30.细节理解题。根据“After a while the light smoke came slowly out of the jar. Then little by little, the smoke grew heavier and thicker till finally it turned into a terrible genie”可知妖怪来自罐子里。故选B。
31.词义猜测题。根据“Since I must die, I must do something. But before I die, answer me one question”以及下文可知,渔夫很淡定,想出了一个办法拯救自己,所以当他听到妖怪要杀自己时,并不害怕,故此处划线部分和afraid意义相近。故选C。
32.推理判断题。根据“When all of the smoke was in the jar, the fisherman quickly put the lid on the jar and threw it back into the sea”可知渔夫想出了一个办法拯救自己,可见他很聪明。故选B。
33.最佳标题题。本文讲述了渔夫利用自己的智慧摆脱妖怪的故事,以选项B“一个聪明渔夫的故事”为标题最合适。故选B。
Two fish lived in a pond. Their names were Satabuddhi (having the understanding of a hundred) and Sahasrabuddhi (having the understanding of a thousand). The two of them had a frog for a friend, whose name was Ekabuddhi (having the understanding of one).
One day when they were enjoying a conversation on the bank, some fishermen came by just as the sun was setting. They said to one another, “There seem to be a lot of fish in this pond, and the water is very low. Let us come back here tomorrow morning!” These words struck the three friends like a thunderbolt.
The frog said, “Oh, what shall we do Should we flee (逃跑) or stay here ” Hearing this, Sahasrabuddhi laughed and said. “Don’t be afraid of words alone! They probably will not come back. But even if they do come back, I will be able to protect myself and you as well through the power of my understanding, for I know many pathways through the water.
After hearing this, Satabuddhi said, “Yes, what Sahasrabuddhi says is correct, for one rightly says: Clever minds have many pathways. Why should one abandon the birthplaces of our forefathers because of empty words ”
The frog said, “I have but one wit (智慧), and it is advising me to flee.” After saying this, the frog went to another pond.
Early the next day the fishermen came and spread their nets over the pond. Satabuddhi and Sahasrabuddhi were caught. The frog Ekabuddhi said to his wife, “Look! Mr. Hundred-Wit lies on someone’s head. and Mr. Thousand-Wit is hanging from a string. But Mr. Single-Wit is playing here in the clear water.”
34.Who was Mr. Hundred-Wit in the passage
A.Satabuddhi. B.Sahasrabuddhi. C.Ekabuddhi. D.One of the fishermen.
35.After hearing the fishermen’s words, ________.
A.Satabuddhi found many pathways through the water
B.Sahasrabuddhi thought what Satabuddhi said was wrong
C.Ekabuddhi ran away from the pond
D.the two fish and the frog decided to stay where they were
36.How did the frog feel at the end of the story
A.Understood and thankful. B.Lucky and happy.
C.Afraid but trusted. D.Surprised but grateful.
37.The underlined word “abandon” can be replaced by ________.
A.delete B.take C.leave D.forward
38.What is the best title for the passage
A.A Cat Has Nine Lives B.Kill Two Birds with One Stone
C.A Bad Thing Never Dies D.Too Clever by Half
【答案】34.A 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.D
【分析】本文是寓言,短文讲述了两条鱼Satabuddhi和Sahasrabuddhi聪明反被聪明误的故事。
34.细节理解题。根据“Satabuddhi (having the understanding of a hundred)”,可知Hundred-Wit先生是Satabuddhi,故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据“After saying this, the frog went to another pond”,结合前文“The two of them had a frog for a friend, whose name was Ekabuddhi”可知,听了渔夫的话,青蛙Ekabuddhi从池塘里跑了出来,故选C。
36.推理判断题。根据青蛙最后的描述“But Mr. Single-Wit is playing here in the clear water”,可知它很幸运也很开心,故选B。
37.词句猜测题。根据下文“the birthplaces of our forefathers because of empty words”,结合后面青蛙的逃离,可知Satabuddhi不想放弃故土;“leave”符合语境,故选C。
38.最佳标题题。通读全文,短文讲述了两条鱼Satabuddhi和Sahasrabuddhi聪明反被聪明误的故事;“Too Clever by Half”符合文意,故选D。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
39.Millie ________ (hear) strange sounds in the school library yesterday afternoon.
【答案】heard
【详解】句意:昨天下午米莉在学校图书馆听到奇怪的声音。根据“yesterday afternoon”可知,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填heard。
40.Did you find all the doors in the hall were ________ (lock), Alice
【答案】locked
【详解】句意:爱丽丝,你发现大厅里所有的门都锁上了吗?lock“锁,锁上”。根据“all the doors in the hall were”可知,“门”和“锁”是被动关系,门应该是被锁,故应用“be+过去分词”的结构,根据“were”可知,空格处应用lock的过去分词locked。故填locked。
41.It’s great fun ________ (watch) an interesting film like that.
【答案】to watch
【详解】句意:看这样一部有趣的电影很有趣。It is adj./n. to do sth.“做某事是……”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故填to watch。
42.The day we looked forward to ________ (arrive) at last.
【答案】arrived
【详解】句意:我们期待已久的那一天终于到来了。根据“looked”可知,时态为一般过去时;arrive“到达”,其动词过去式为arrived。故填arrived。
43.He often ________ (lie) on the sofa when he was young.
【答案】lay
【详解】句意:他年轻的时候经常躺在沙发上。根据“when he was young”可知用一般过去时,lie在此处表示“躺”,过去式为lay。故填lay。
五、根据汉语提示填空
44.Jack got up so late that he _________ (错过) the last train.
【答案】missed
【详解】句意:杰克起得太晚了,以至于错过了最后一班火车。错过:miss;根据“got up...”可知句子用一般过去时。故填missed。
45.I sent a letter to Mr Wang the day before yesterday, and he ________ (答复) to it.
【答案】replied
【详解】句意:我前天给王先生寄了一封信,他给我回信了。reply“答复”,动词。根据“the day before yesterday”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填replied。
46.It’s very difficult for me to live in another country ________ (独自). I miss the delicious food cooked by my mother.
【答案】alone
【详解】句意:独自生活在另一个国家对我来说是非常困难的。我想念妈妈做的美味食物。根据语境和汉语提示可知,空处需填副词,作状语,副词alone“独自”符合语境。故填alone。
47.If you have a ________ (兔子), you should clean its hutch every day.
【答案】rabbit
【详解】句意:如果你有一只兔子,你应该每天打扫它的笼子。由所给的汉语提示可知,“兔子”译成:rabbit,这里用单数形式。故填rabbit。
六、完成句子
48.去年冬天我们在杭州拍了很多照片。
We ___________________ last winter.
【答案】took a lot of photos in Hangzhou/took lots of photos in Hangzhou/took many photos in Hangzhou
【详解】take photos“拍照片”,为固定短语;表示“许多”且修饰可数名词复数,可以用a lot of/lots of/many;in Hangzhou“在杭州”。本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填took a lot of/lots of/many photos in Hangzhou。
49.很久之前,恐龙(dinosaur)住在地球上。
Dinosaurs ___________________.
【答案】lived on the earth a long time ago
【详解】live on the earth“住在地球上”;a long time ago“很久以前”。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填lived on the earth a long time ago。
50.前天他们待在外面一整夜。
They _________________________.
【答案】stayed outside the whole night the day before yesterday
【详解】stay outside“待在外面”,根据句意可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式;the whole night“一整夜”;the day before yesterday“前天”。故填stayed outside the whole night the day before yesterday。
51.为什么不邀请你的朋友和我们一起去看电影《月球陨落》呢?
____________ your friend _____________ the film Moonfall with us
【答案】 Why not invite/Why don’t you invite to watch
【详解】为什么不做某事:why not do sth.=why don’t you do sth.;邀请某人做某事:invite sb. to do sth.;看:watch。故填Why not invite/Why don’t you invite;to watch。
52.西蒙期盼着看今晚的电视直播足球赛。
Simon is ___________ ___________ ___________ ________ the football match on TV this evening.
【答案】 looking forward to watching
【详解】look forward to doing sth“期盼做某事”。watch“观看”,根据句意表示正在期盼,因此用现在进行时,故填looking;forward;to;watching。
53.我奶奶总喜欢自言自语。
My grandma always likes ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 saying/speaking/talking to herself
【详解】“自言自语”say/speak/talk to oneself,是固定搭配。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”;结合“My grandma”可知反身代词用herself表示“她自己”。故填saying/speaking/talking;to;herself。
54.前几天他不在上海。
He ________ in Shanghai the ________ _________.
【答案】 wasn’t other day
【详解】the other day表示“前几天”,描述过去的事,用一般过去时,主语是He,be动词用was,否定为wasn’t。故填wasn’t;other;day。
七、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在空格处填入适当的词使文章完整。
The Fisherman and His Soul is a short story by Oscar Wilde. Once upon a time, there is a young Fisherman l____55____ by the sea. One day, he catches a mermaid and falls in love with her. However, the little mermaid tells him that she can’t love a man w____56____ a human soul. So he tries to send his soul away.
F____57____, the Fisherman asks the Priest for help. The Priest thinks it’s i____58____ for a man to have a soul, or he will have no place in heaven. After hearing that, he is s____59____. Then, he walks to the marketplace and wants to sell his soul. But the merchants just want to b____60____ him as a slave(奴隶). Finally, a witch helps him and tells him h____61____ to do it.
The following years, the soul travels to different places. Every year, the soul comes back to the sea and tells his s____62____ to the Fisherman because he wants to be in his heart again. The Fisherman’s heart is full of love for the little mermaid, there is no room for him. The soul doesn’t enter the Fisherman’s heart until (直到) his heart is b____63____. At last, the soul makes it. They are together again in l____64____. Do you think it is a happy ending
【答案】
55.(l)iving 56.(w)ith 57.(F)irst 58.(i)mportant 59.(s)ad 60.(b)uy 61.(h)ow 62.(s)tory 63.(b)roken 64.(l)ove
【导语】本文讲述了渔夫在一次捕鱼中遇到了美人鱼。他为了能和美人鱼在一起,把自己的灵魂切除了的故事。
55.句意:从前,海边住着一位年轻的渔夫。根据“Once upon a time, there is a young Fisherman...by the sea.”以及首字母提示可知是指海边住着一位年轻的渔夫。live“居住”,动词。此处应用现在分词作定语修饰名词,故填(l)iving。
56.句意:然而,小美人鱼告诉他,她不能爱一个有人类灵魂的男人。根据“So he tries to send his soul away.”可知男人有人类灵魂,with“有”,介词,符合语境。故填(w)ith。
57.句意:首先,渔夫向牧师寻求帮助。根据“So he tries to send his soul away”以及首字母可知,渔夫首先向牧师求助。first“首先”符合语境。故填(F)irst。
58.句意:牧师认为一个人拥有灵魂很重要,否则他在天堂就没有立足之地。根据“it’s...for a man to have a soul, or he will have no place in heaven.”可知一个人类有灵魂很重要。important“重要的”,形容词作表语。故填(i)mportant。
59.句意:听到这个消息后,他很伤心。根据“After hearing that, he is”以及首字母提示可知渔夫听到了牧师的说法后很伤心,sad“伤心的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)ad。
60.句意:但商人们只是想把他当奴隶买下来。根据“But the merchants just want to...him as a slave(奴隶).”以及首字母提示可知商人们想把他当奴隶买下来。buy“买”,动词,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形。故填(b)uy。
61.句意:最后,一个女巫帮助他,告诉他怎么做。根据“Finally, a witch helps him and tells him...to do it .”以及首字母提示可知最后一个巫师告诉他如何做。how“如何”。故填(h)ow。
62.句意:每年,灵魂都会回到大海,把他的故事告诉渔夫,因为他想再次回到渔夫的心里。根据“Every year, the soul comes back to the sea and tells his...to the Fisherman”结合首字母可知,灵魂把他的故事告诉渔夫。story“故事”,名词。故填(s)tory。
63.句意:直到渔夫的心碎了,灵魂才进入他的心。根据“The soul doesn’t enter the Fisherman’s heart until (直到) his heart is...”结合“The Fisherman’s heart is full of love for the little mermaid, there is no room for him”可知只有心碎了,灵魂才可以进入。broken“碎的”,形容词作表语。故填(b)roken。
64.句意:他们再次相爱。根据“At last, the soul makes it. They are together again in...”结合首字母可知,此处是指灵魂和渔夫再次相爱了。love“爱”,名词。故填(l)ove。
八、阅读填表
Be careful with a storm
Watch the sky. Look for darkening (变黑的) skies or the winds. Rain often follows suddenly. So don’t wait for it to begin. If you hear the thunder (雷), go to a safe place at once. A building or a car is the best place to go, but make sure the windows of the car are closed. If there is no good place around you, stay away from trees. Crouch(蹲伏) down in the open area, put your feet together and put your hands over your ears. If you’re with a group of people, stay about 5 metres from one another. Stay out of the water. Also, stay away from clotheslines, and drop your bags because they often have metal on them. If you’re playing an outdoor activity, stop it quickly.
Keep away from water. Do not take a shower, wash your hands, do the dishes or do other things with water. Do not use a mobile phone. Do not use computers or TV sets during a storm. Stay away from windows and doors.
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
____65____ and during a storm
What you can do What you can’t do
Look for darkening skies or the ____66____. Don’t stay in the water.
If you hear the thunder, go to a ____67____ place at once. Don’t go on doing an ____68____ activity.
Crouch down in the open area, put your feet together and put your hands ____69____ your ears. Don’t stay under ____70____.
If you’re with some people, stay about 5 metres from ____71____. Don’t do anything with ____72____and don’t use mobile phones, computers or TV sets.
Stay away from the clotheslines and _____73_____your bags. Don’t stay ____74____ to windows and doors.
【答案】
65.Before 66.winds 67.safe 68.outdoor 69.over 70.trees 71.others 72.water 73.drop 74.close
【导语】本文主要讲述了暴风雨来临时要注意的事项。
65.通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了暴风雨来临前和来临时的情况,词语before表示“在……之前”,开头字母需大写,符合题意。故填Before。
66.根据第一段的“Look for darkening (变黑的) skies or the winds. ”可知寻找变黑的天空或风。故填winds。
67.根据第一段的“If you hear the thunder (雷), go to a safe place at once. ”可知如果您听到雷声,请立即前往安全的地方。故填safe。
68.根据第一段最后的“If you’re playing an outdoor activity, stop it quickly.”可知如果您正在进行户外活动,请迅速停止,因此此处表示不要继续户外活动。故填outdoor。
69.根据第一段的“Crouch(蹲伏) down in the open area, put your feet together and put your hands over your ears. ”可知蹲伏在空旷的地方,双脚并拢,双手捂住耳朵。故填over。
70.根据第一段的“If there is no good place around you, stay away from trees.”可知如果你周围没有好地方,远离树木,因此不要待在树底下。故填trees。
71.根据第一段的“If you’re with a group of people, stay about 5 metres from one another. ”可知如果您和一群人在一起,请彼此保持约5米的距离,因此是要和其他人保持5米,应用others表示“其他人”。故填others。
72.根据第二段的“Keep away from water. Do not take a shower, wash your hands, do the dishes or do other things with water. ”可知远离水。不要洗澡,洗手,洗碗或用水做其他事情。故填water。
73.根据第一段的“Also, stay away from clotheslines, and drop your bags because they often have metal on them. ”可知另外,远离晾衣绳,放下你的包,因为它们通常有金属。故填drop。
74.根据文章最后的“Stay away from windows and doors.”可知远离门窗,因此不要接近门窗,短语close to表示“接近”。故填close。
九、电子邮件
75.假如你是约翰,上周你的学校举行了风筝节(Kite Festival),请用英语写一封电子邮件把你的经历告诉你的笔友爱德华。词数80左右(已给出的部分不计入总词数)。
提示:
1.上周我们在黄山湖公园(the Huangshan Lake Park)举行了风筝节;
2.我们花了一小时走到公园。进入公园后,我们朝沙滩走去;
3.抬头一看,天上有很多风筝在飞。我们从包里拿出了风筝;
4.一些同学在湖边放风筝,另一些在树下搭起了帐篷;
5.我们还享用了很多美食。我们……
注意:第5点必须要用2至3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥。
Dear Edward,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best.
John
【答案】例文
Dear Edward,
Last week, we held the Kite Festival in the Huangshan Lake Park. It took us an hour to walk to the park. After entering the park, we walked towards the beach. We looked up and saw many kites flying in the sky. We took the kites out of our bags. Some students flew kites near the lake, and others put up tents under the tree. We also enjoyed lots of delicious food. We found it interesting to fly kites. Also, we had a picnic there. We had a good time there.
All the best.
John
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要用一般过去时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,按照所给提示,介绍我们怎么到达黄山湖公园,同学们是如何游玩的;
第二步, 展开合理想象,对除写作提示部分外的部分进行补充;
第三步,书写结束用语。
[亮点词汇]
①put up建造,搭建
②enjoy享受
③also也
[高分句型]
①It took us an hour to walk to the park. (it+takes/took+时间+to do sth.)
②We found it interesting to fly kites. (it作形式宾语)