(共53张PPT)
七年级英语下册
Unit4 Don't eat in class SectionB 1a-2c
1. Don’t arrive late for class.
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classroom.
4. Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.
5. Don’t fight.
What are the rules in your school
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
1a
Match the pictures [a-h] with the acticities.
___ go out
___ see friends
___ do his homework
___ practice the guitar
___ do the dishes
___ watch TV
___ help his mom make breakfast
___ clean his room
a
h
c
b
e
g
f
d
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
can’t
can
must
have to
on school nights
on weekends
before dinner
after dinner
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Listen to the conversation again and fill in the blanks.
Emily: Hi, Dave. Do you want to ____________________
in the park this evening
Dave: I’d love to, but I can’ t go out____________________.
Emily: Oh, that’s too bad.
Dave: Yeah, I have___________rules...
Emily: Really
Dave: Yeah, I can’t see my friends____________________
and I have to do my homework _______________.
watch the basketball game
on school nights
so many
on school days
after school
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Emily: What __________do you have
Dave: Mmm…I must __________ the guitar before dinner
and then I have to ______________after dinner. And
I can’t watch TV in the evening.
Emily: Oh. Well, I have to help my mom __________
sometimes.
Dave: Me, too. I have to help my mom make breakfast
every morning. And I must ____________ every
Saturday.
Emily: Wow, you do have__________rules!
other rules
practice
do the dishes
make dinner
clean my room
a lot of
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Revision
Free talk: Let's talk about the school rules.
Don’t…
We can ...
We can’t ……
We must/have to…
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
What can we do at school
What can’t we do
And what do we have to do
Discussion
watch TV
on school nights
clean the room
every Saturday
see friends
on school days
do homework
after dinner
go out
on weekends
Can you...
Do you have to...
practice the piano
before dinner
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Hey ,I’m Dave. I have a lot of rules at school and at home…
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
1. Can we eat in school
We can eat in the dining hall, but we can’t eat in the classroom.
2. Can you wear hats in school
Yes, we can. / No, we can’t.
3. Do you have to wear a uniform at school
Yes, we do. / No, we don’t.
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
listen
run
dining hall
hallway
train
不得不
准时
rule
打架
Look and translate
arrive
quiet
wear
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Each family also has its own rules.
Can you tell the rules in your family
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
FAMILY RULES
I _______ help my mom _______________ every morning.
make breakfast
have to
I ______ do my homework ____________.
after school
must
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
______ watch TV late at night.
Don’t
______ go out ________.
Don’t
at night
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
go out
on school night
do
homework
after school
watch TV
practice the
guitar
in the evening
before dinner
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Look at the pictures and describe them. What can you see in each picture
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
1b
make
breakfast
do the
dishes
clean the
room
see friends
every morning
after dinner
every weekend
on school days
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Listen and imitate.Then role play.
Emily: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch the basketball
game in the park this evening
Dave: I’d love to, but I can’ t go out on school nights.
Emily: Oh, that’s too bad.
Dave: Yeah, I have so many rules...
Emily: Really
Dave: Yeah, I can’t see my friends on school days
and I have to do my homework after school.
看篮球赛
上学期间晚上
如此多的
上学期间白天
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Emily: What other rules do you have
Dave: Mmm…I must practice the guitar before dinner
and then I have to do the dishes after dinner. And
I can’t watch TV in the evening.
Emily: Oh. Well, I have to help my mom make dinner
sometimes.
Dave: Me, too. I have to help my mom make breakfast
every morning. And I must clean my room every
Saturday.
Emily: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
其他规定
有时候
强调语气
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
当堂检测见DCF课件
活动小结
通过以上的活动,我们可以知道,go out意为“1._____________”;practice the guitar意为“2.______________”practice除了作动词外还可以作3.______________;do the dishes意为“4.______________”;.help sb. (to) do sth. 意为5.___________________。
帮助某人做某事
清洗餐具
名词
练习吉他
外出(娱乐)
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
探究
Listen and put an × for things Dave can’t do
and a √ for things he has to do.
用can/must/have to等情态动词谈论家规
Rules Can’t Have to/must
go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
√
√
√
√
×
×
×
√
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
1c
Presentation
Discussion
Post-listening
Do you know how to use “in .on , at” to express the time
on school nights on Saturday in the evening
on school days in summer at 6 o’clock
Watch the following phrases and think about it.
1. 在具体某一天用介词_______。
on
2. 在某个季节、某年、某月都用介词______。
in
3. 在具体的时间点前面用介词 ___ 。
at
当 morning,afternoon,evening有前置定语或后置定
语限定时,就不用in而用on。
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Presentation
Practice
Post-listening
1d
Talk about the rules in Dave’s house in groups.
Yes , he does.
Yes , he does.
Yes , he must.
Yes , he must.
Must he clean his room every Saturday
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
He can’t go out on school nights. He can’t see his friends on school days. He has to do his homework after school. He must practice the guitar before dinner. He can’t watch TV in the evening. He has to help his mom make breakfast every morning.
He must clean his room every Saturday.
“合二为一”
请将Dave不得不做的事情和不能做的事情整理成小短文。
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Chain work
根据上表询问Dave不得不做的事情和不能做的事情
Can Dave go out
Can Dave see friends
Can Dave watch TV
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Presentation
Talking
Post-listening
Report Dave’s rules. See who is the best
Dave has many family rules to follow. On school days, he can’t see his friends. He has to help his mom make breakfast every morning and do his homework after school. Before dinner, he must practice the guitar. After dinner, he has to do the dishes. On school nights, He can ’t go out and can’t watch TV. Every Saturday, he must clean his room. He thinks these rules are useful. Because they can help him to be a good student. He must follow them.
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Group work
在小组内进行调查,询问小组成员在家里哪些事情能做?哪些事情不能做?并记录在表格中。
Name Can do Can’t do
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Which rules do you think are fair(公平的)
Which rules do you think are unfair(不公平的)
9. She must/has to read a book before she can watch TV.
1. She has to/must get up at 6:00 every morning.
2. She has to/must make her bed.
3. She can’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
4. She can’t be late for school.
5. She can’t be noisy in class.
6. She can’t eat in class.
7. She must/has to do her homework first.
8. She can play basketball only on weekends.
10. She has to/must go to bed before 10:00.
Why
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Presentation
Careful reading
While-reading
Read the first letter quickly and judge F or F.
____1 She must / has to get up at 6:00
and make her bed .
____2 She can’t do her homework after
school .
____3 She can’t play basket ball on
weekends .
____4 She must / has to read a book
before she can watch TV .
____5 She must / has to go to bed before
9 :00 .
T
F
F
T
F
Letter 1
must
can
10:00
2a
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
What does Dr. Know mainly(主要地) tell Molly
Parents and schools make rules to help us.
He tells us the things Molly can do.
He tells us the things people can’t do.
We have to _____________.
Task Answer the question(回答问题)
follow the rules.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Write down the Molly’s family rules and whether it’s fair or unfair.
Molly’s rules Fair or unfair
1. She has to get up at six o’clock every morning.
2. She has to ________________.
3. She can’t leave dirty dishes in the kitchen.
make her bed
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or can't.
1. Molly _______ play basketball on school days, but she ________ play it on weekends.
2. Molly ___________do her homework first when she gets home.
3. Molly ______________read a book after dinner before she watches TV.
4. At school, Molly _________be noisy or eat in class.
5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So
students ______________ follow the rules.
can't
has to/
must
can't
can
has to/must
have to/must
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
1. Dr. Know tells Molly to ____ the rules.
A. break B. forget(忘记) C. follow
2. There are a lot of things ____ ___ ___ .
3. Parents and schools are sometimes _____, but
remember they make rules ___ ____ ___.
4. But remember, they make rules to help us.中的
“they” 指代 __________________.
C
you can do
strict
to help us
Parents and schools
Choose and fill.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Don't be late for school.
Do wear your school uniform.
Don't talk in class.
Turn in all your homework on time.
Don't throw rubbish on the ground.
Don't quarrel with classmates.
Don't bring snacks to school.
Don't have long hair and wear earrings.
What are the rules in your school
School rules
My teachers are strict with me.
Brainstorm
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
2b
Do 型(用动词原型开头)
1
Don’t + 动词原型
2
We must + 动词原型
3
We can't +动词原型
4
We have to + 动词原型
5
How to express rules
Rules
No + 名词或动名词
6
Brainstorm
My mom says 1.I must get up at 6:00 and _____________
2. I can’t _____________________in the kitchen
At school _____ rules 3. I can’t ___________ school.
4. I can't______________
5. I can't____________
My dad says 6. I can’t ________________ after school.
7. I must __________________.
8. I can play it only_____________.
9. After dinner, I can’t ________either.
10. I must read a book________ I can watch TV.
11. I _________go to bed ________10:00
make my bed
leave the dirty dishes
be late for
be noisy
eat in class
play basketball
do my homework
on weekends
relax
before
have to
before
more
Summary
第一封信中的核心句(topic sentence)__________________________
There are too many rules!
Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible!
How does Molly feel(感觉)about the rules
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Dear Molly,
I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.
Good luck!
Dr. Know
Format of a letter
Salutation
称呼
Body
正文
Signature
署名
topic sentence
solution
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
1. Don’t arrive late.
2. Don’t fight.
3. Don’t be noisy.
4. Don’t eat in class.
5. You must eat in the dining hall.
6. You have to wear a school uniform.
……
There are too many rules.
Get up early and make your bed!
Don’t leave the dirty dishes
in the kitchen!
I must read a book before I can watch TV.
I have to go to bed
before 10:00.
……
more rules at school
many rules at home
Sometimes, I feel unhappy.
Rules, rules, rules.
It’s terrible!
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
I can only see friends on weekends.
You must wash your own clothes.
Don't fight with your sisters.
Don't leave the door open at night.
Don't run in the house.
I must do my homework before watching TV.
What are the rules in your house
Family rules
my parents are strict with me.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
2c
1. Molly ____ play basketball on school days, but she ___ play it on weekends.
2. Molly ____ do her homework first when she gets home.
3. Molly ____ read a book after dinner before she ___ watch TV.
4. At school, Molly ____ be noisy or eat in class.
5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students ______ follow the rules.
Read the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or can’t.
can’t
can
must
must
can
can’t
have to
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Read letter 1 carefully and choose T/F.
____1. She must get up at 6:00 and make her bed .
____2. She can leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen .
____3. She can’t play basketball at weekends .
____4. She has to read a book before watching TV .
____5. She must go to bed before 9 :00 .
T
F
F
T
F
Careful reading
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Presentation
Prediction
Pre-reading
Look at the girl. Predict the answers to the following questions.
Molly Brown
She is fron New York.
1. Is she happy
2. What’s her problem
3. What is she doing
I think she can write a letter to _______.
Dr. Know
No, she isn’t.
Maybe there are too many rules at
her home and school.
Maybe she is writing a letter.
Dr. Know 万事通博士
Dr.为doctor(博士;医生)一词的缩写形式,放于姓氏之前,表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法,取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Presentation
Lead in
Pre-reading
When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to
Your friends
Your teacher
Your parents
You can talk to Dr Know. He knows everything.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Parents and schools make rules to help us. We have to follow them.
Dr. Know
Please remember
No rules,
no standards.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Presentation
Fast reading
While-reading
Read the first letter quickly and answer the questions.
1. What is Molly’s problem
2. How does Molly feel about the rules
3. Why does she write the letter
4. How many kinds of rules can you find
5. What’s the format(格式)of the
letter?
Because there are too many rules.
Tip: Topic sentence.
She asks Dr. Know for help.
It’s terrible.
Dear …(称呼)
Who does she write to
the beginning
the body
the ending
Name(署名)
Who is she
It is a letter for help.
这是一封求助信
Letter 1
Two.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Presentation
Careful reading
While-reading
Read the first letter quickly and judge F or F.
____1 She must / has to get up at 6:00
and make her bed .
____2 She can’t do her homework after
school .
____3 She can’t play basket ball on
weekends .
____4 She must / has to read a book
before she can watch TV .
____5 She must / has to go to bed before
9 :00 .
T
F
F
T
F
Letter 1
must
can
10:00
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
四人一组,选择一个场景,谈论场景中的规则。
A:At school B:In the library C: At home
You can use:
Can we... Do we have to...
Does he/she have to...
Group work
然后向大家汇报讨论结果。
eg:At school ,I...
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Can you complete the sentences with have to/
must , can or can’t
1. Molly ________ play basketball on school days,
but she _______ play it on weekends.
2. Molly __________ do her homework first
when she gets home.
3. Molly ___________ read a book after dinner
before she ________ watch TV.
4. At school, Molly ________be noisy or eat in class.
5. Parents and schools make rules to help students.
So students____________ follow the rules.
can
can’t
must
must
can’t
have to
can
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
1. Molly ____ play basketball on school days, but she ___ play it on weekends.
2. Molly ____ do her homework first when she gets home.
3. Molly ____ read a book after dinner before she ___ watch TV.
Read the letters and complete
the sentences with have to/ must,
can or can’t.
can’t
can
must
must
can
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
阅读2b课文的第一封信,完成思维导图。
课文理解
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1.Linda always ______ (阅读) her favorite books on weekends.
2.Some people think some numbers can bring them good __ (运气).
3.Lily often helps her mother do some cooking in the ______ (厨房).
4.This TV show is very ________ (糟糕的).I don't want to watch it.
5.Don't make the cat's hair ______ (脏的),or you have to clean it again.
reads
luck
kitchen
terrible
dirty
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.___________ (remember) to bring your book to school next Monday.
7.Don't be ______ (noise) in the library.You must be quiet.
8.She always _______ (relax) for twenty minutes after doing her housework.
9.Linda _____ (feel) very happy to see her old friends again.
10.She practices _______ (play) the piano every day,because she wants to be a pianist.
Remember
noisy
relaxes
feels
playing