【期中专项复习】11 阅读判断 (含答案)--2024学年小学英语译林版六年级下册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中专项复习 11 阅读判断 (含答案)
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
There lived a mother crab(螃蟹) with her baby in a pond. One day, the mother crab left her baby in the pond and went to look for food. There was a large bird just near the pond. He walked by and saw the baby crab. The bird caught the baby crab. The baby crab begged(恳求) the bird to let her go. She said quietly,“I am very small, so you will still be hungry after eating me. I will call my friends here so that you can eat all of us.”The bird wanted to eat more crabs, so he let her go. The bird waited a long time, but the baby crab never came back! The baby crab told the story to her mother.“Well done! You are a brave and smart girl!”said the mother crab happily.
( )1. The baby crab lived in a pond with her mother.
( )2. The baby crab left home to look for food.
( )3. The bird wanted to eat more crabs, so he let the baby crab go.
( )4. The baby crab was safe finally and her mother was happy.
( )5. The underlined word“brave”means“勇敢的”in Chinese.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Long long ago, there were ten suns in the sky. In the centre of every sun, there lived a bird. Every day, they roosted(栖息) in a tree after taking a bath in the East Sea. At dawn(黎明), one sun would take a two-wheeled car to the sky. One day, the other nine suns wanted to go and play together. So they got in the car. However, they caused a huge disaster(灾难). Grass, trees, crops and forests were burned down. The rivers and the sea dried up. At that time, a young hero appeared. His name was Hou Yi. Hou Yi was good at shooting arrows(箭). He decided to shoot the suns. He climbed to the top of the mountain beside the East Sea. He took his arrows and bow, and aimed(瞄准) at the suns in the sky. Soon, he shot down nine suns. There was only one sun left. From then on, there was only one sun in the sky. People could live happily again.
( )1. Long long ago, there was only one sun in the sky.
( )2. People were happy when ten suns were in the sky.
( )3. Hou Yi was a hero.
( )4. Hou Yi shot the suns with his arrows and bow.
( )5. Hou Yi shot down ten suns altogether.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
People all over the world have their own habits. Some are good and some are bad.
I have a lot of habits. Let me talk about my good habits. I don't watch too much TV. You know, it is bad for our eyes. Let's go on. Please show your smiles every day. Smiling is a good way to be healthy. It makes us glad. I like smiling very much. I also save up money. Most children spend all their pocket money because they don't know how hard their parents work. Don't waste money from now on. I used to(曾经) drink a lot of soft drinks. Now I drink at least eight glasses of water every day. I think water is the most important thing in the world. The last thing is to do everything carefully. I always cross the road when the traffic light is green. It is safe. Unluckily, too many people have lost their lives in traffic accidents. What a pity!
However, I also have some bad habits. I must correct them. You can also find your good and bad habits. What will you do next
( )1. Most children spend all their pocket money because they want to buy a lot of snacks.
( )2. The writer doesn't have any bad habits.
( )3. The writer doesn't like smiling.
( )4. Now the writer drinks at least eight glasses of water every day.
( )5. Too many people have lost their lives in traffic accidents.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Good learning habits are important to students. You will feel lost if you stop learning for a few days. Reading is a good way to help you become more confident and outstanding.
Reading widely can make you rich in knowledge. Don't just read the books recommended(推荐) by your teachers. You can choose whatever you like. At weekends, you can go to the bookshop to pick your favourite books. If you are interested in history, you can choose the historical books. Remember to follow your heart. In this way, you can get a lot of fun from the books.
A good book is like a good friend. It will share some new ideas that you have never heard before. When you are sad, a good book will make you feel relaxed. You'll never feel lonely, as long as you own a good book. A good book is really helpful.
Reading is a good habit to help you learn more about this world.
( )1. You will feel lost if you give up learning for some days.
( )2. The underlined part“Reading widely”means you should read more historical books.
( )3. You can go to the bookshop to look for a good book you like.
( )4. A good book is a good friend, because it can help you.
( )5. The underlined word“own”in the third paragraph means“buy”.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
In Western countries, many people have four meals a day. They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.
People have breakfast at any time from seven o’clock to nine o’clock in the morning. They have porridge, eggs and bread. They also drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four o’clock to five o’clock in the afternoon. And dinner is at about 7:30 in the evening. For dinner, at first they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. At last, they eat some fruit such as bananas, apples or oranges.
( )1. In China, people have four meals a day.
( )2. Western people have breakfast at any time from seven o’clock to nine o’clock in the morning.
( )3. Lunch comes at twelve o’clock.
( )4. Afternoon tea is from three o'clock to six o'clock in the afternoon.
( )5. For dinner, they eat some fruit such as bananas, apples or oranges in the end.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
You eat to get nutrients and energy. Do you know how your body uses the food you eat
Can you imagine what happens to the food
Your body cannot use the food you eat directly. You must change the form of the food so your body can use it. First, you cut, tear and grind(磨碎) the food with your teeth. In your mouth, some liquid called saliva(唾液) helps make the food soft. Your tongue then pushes the food to the back of your mouth so you can swallow(咽下) it. When you swallow the food, it goes down into your stomach through a tube called oesophagus(食道).
In your stomach, there are some juices to help make the food thick and mushy. The thick and mushy form of food then goes to your intestines(肠). Your body uses some of it. You let off what your body does not use when you go to the toilet.
( )1. Food can give us different kinds of nutrients.
( )2. In our mouth, some liquid called saliva helps make the food hard.
( )3. On our tongue, there are some juices to help make the food thick and mushy.
( )4. Our stomach, tongue, teeth and saliva can help us swallow food together.
( )5. We do not keep the food that is useless in our body.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
We see traffic lights almost every day. They look the same. But some traffic lights are different. Let's go to some other countries to have a look.
The traffic lights in the first picture are so cute. You can see them in Berlin. They have been there for more than 50 years.
Look at the second picture. You can see the traffic lights in Brussels in Belgium on Valentine's Day. The lights become hearts on that day. How lovely!
You can see the traffic lights in the third picture in some cities in the US. Why is there a man on each light It helps colour-blind people to know the meanings of the traffic lights.
Wow, there are so many traffic lights in the fourth picture! Should I go or stop when seeing it Don't worry. It is just an artwork. You can find it in London.
( )1. This passage is about special traffic lights.
( )2. The cute traffic lights have been in Belgium for more than 50 years.
( )3. The lights become hearts on New Year's Day in Brussels, Belgium.
( )4. The man on each traffic light can help colour-blind people in the US.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
There is a large and strong tiger in the forest. He looks for food because he is very hungry. Suddenly (突然), he sees a frog(青蛙) in front of him.“Haha! A frog!My dinner!”So he rushes(冲) at the frog.But there is a tortoise(乌龟) just behind the tiger. The little tortoise sees it. He bites the tiger’ s tail. “Ouch!”cries the tiger sadly and he looks back. The frog hears the voice and jumps into the water.“Thank you, Little Tortoise,”says the frog happily.
But the tiger is very angry.“I will throw you into the river.”“Oh, no! I can't swim. I'm not afraid of you. I bet(打赌) you will not throw me into the river!”Then the tiger throws the tortoise into the water angrily.“Thank you, Mr Tiger. Bye-bye.”The tortoise and the frog swim away together.
( )1. The tiger looks for water.
( )2. The tiger wants to eat the rabbit for dinner.
( )3. The frog jumps into the water.
( )4. The tiger throws the tortoise into the water at last.
( )5. The tiger is clever.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Once there lived a wolf in the forest. Every day he went out to look for food. There were many sheep and deer in the forest. They were all afraid of him.
One day the wolf saw a group of sheep. He tried to catch them. The father sheep and the mother sheep stood together to fight against him. So the wolf could do nothing. Later, the sheep had a quarrel(争吵). They each went away alone(独自). When the wolf saw this, he was happy. He caught them one by one. At last, he ate all the sheep.
( )1. The wolf looked for food every day.
( )2. The elephants were afraid of the wolf.
( )3. All the sheep fought against the wolf.
( )4. The wolf was sad when the sheep had a quarrel.
( )5. The moral(寓意) is that unity(团结) is strength(力量).
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Eating habits are very important for good health. Sweets and ice cream are not too bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). We should have meals regularly(有规律地). When we feel hungry, it is a sign(征兆) that our body needs food. When we feel angry or worried, we may not want to eat.
A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread, it meant he was not telling the truth. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is a good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worried has difficulty in eating anything dry, because he loses his appetite and doesn't want to eat.
( )1. We should eat sweets and ice cream before a meal.
( )2. If we feel hungry, it means our body needs food.
( )3. In England, some judges gave a man some dry bread because he was hungry.
( )4. If the man could eat the dry bread, he might be telling the truth.
( )5. When a man is worried, he may lose his appetite.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Nearly(几乎) everyone has a bad habit. Some people say they want to get rid of(摆脱) it but don't know the right ways. Here's some advice(建议).
1. Write down all the reasons why you want to get rid of this bad habit. This will help a lot. Look at it regularly.
2. Join(参加) in other activities. You can do something else when you w all s H @ C>F80G=0FKyou get angry easily, for example, you can try to have a deep breath or go for a walk.
3. Give yourself a present. Before you take action(采取措施) against a bad habit, you should know what you will do to celebrate it after you reach your goal.
4. Be patient(耐心的). Bad habits develop over years, so you probably won't be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful.
( )1. Everyone has a bad habit.
( )2. You don't need to look at the reasons regularly.
( )3. When you are angry, you can try to have a deep breath.
( )4. Give yourself a present before you reach your goal.
( )5. You can get rid of bad habits quickly.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
I'm Jack. I am 12 years old. I often play football, so I am healthy. I think my diet is healthy. /healthy diet is important for a student. I need lots of energy to study. It is very easy for me to get tire when I study. I don't eat sweet snacks. I have some bread, an egg and some milk for breakfast. I eat lots of vegetables and a little meat for lunch because meat can give me energy. Between meals I eat lots of fruit. My favourite fruits are apples, bananas and oranges. I eat some rice and lots of vegetables for dinner.
( )1. A healthy diet isn't important for a student.
( )2. Jack often eats sweet snacks.
( )3. Jack has some bread, two eggs and some milk for breakfast.
( )4. Meat can give us energy.
( )5. Jack eats some rice and lots of vegetables for dinner.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
If you want to live to be 100 years old, you need healthy food and lots of exercise. In the morning, cereals and porridge are good for breakfast. They give you energy. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. Sweet snacks give you energy but they are not healthy. You can have an orange or an apple after each meal. You need lots of exercise too. You can exercise for about 30 minutes every day. You can swim. You can run. You can play basketball. However, do not play computer games or chat with friends on the Internet for many hours every day. That is not exercise.
( )1. We need healthy food and lots of exercise.
( )2. We must eat cereals and porridge every morning.
( )3. Sweet snacks give us energy and they're good for us.
( )4. We can eat an orange or an apple after each meal.
( )5. Playing computer games for many hours is good for us.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
A man sat on the pavement and at e a small cake. A policeman came to him. The man got up and ran. along the road. The policeman followed him. The man ran very fast and the policeman ran very fast too. Finally, the policeman caught him.
“Where are you going ”asked the policeman angrily.“Why did you run so fast You must be a badman.”
“No, no,”said the man.“I'm not a bad man. I just like eating sweet food. So I become fat. My doctor says I must run very fast after eating sweet food.”
( )1. The man liked sweet food very much.
( )2. Both the man and the policeman could run fast.
( )3. The policeman was angry because he couldn't catch the man.
( )4. The doctor told the man to run fast after eating sweet food.
( )5. The man was a bad man.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot(忘记) a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him,“Don't forget this!”
One day, he went on a long trip(旅行) alone. Before he left home, his wife said,“Now you have all these things. They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip!”He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train with it.
About half an hour later, the conductor began to check the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket ”The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets(口袋), but he could not find it. He was very worried.“I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,”said the old man.
“I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don't have to buy another one,” said the conductor kindly.“But how can I know where I'm going I can't remember my station!”the old man said sadly.
( )1. The old woman is very forgetful.
( )2. The old man took good care of his things during the trip.
( )3. The conductor began to check the tickets about thirty minutes later.
( )4. The old man couldn't find his ticket.
( )5. The old man was very sad because he had to buy another new ticket.
参考答案
一、1. T
2. F 解析·由短文中“One day, the mother crab left her baby in the pond and went to look for food.”可知,是螃蟹妈妈出去寻找食物，而不是螃蟹宝宝，故填 F。
3. T 4. T 5. T
二、1. F 解析·由短文中“Long long ago, there were ten suns in the sky.”可知,很久以前，天空中有十个太阳，故填 F。
2. F 解析·由短文中“…they caused a huge disaster. Grass, trees, crops and forests were burned down. The rivers and the sea dried up.”可知,十个太阳同时出现在天空中引发了一场大灾难，植物被烧毁，河流、海洋干涸，因此人们不可能生活得开心,故填 F。
3. T 4. T
5. F 解析·由短文中“Soon, he shot down nine suns. There was only one sun left.”可知， Hou Yi 共射下了九个太阳，而不是十个,故填 F。
三、1. F 解析·由短文中“Most children spend all their pocket money because they don't know how hard their parents work.”可知，大多数孩子花光零花钱是因为他们不了解父母工作的艰辛，而不是因为他们想买很多零食，故填 F。
2. F 由短文中 “I also have some bad habits”可知，作者也有一些坏习惯，并不是没有坏习惯，故填 F。
3. F 解析·由短文中“I like smiling very much.”可知，作者很喜欢笑，并不是不喜欢笑,故填 F。
4. T 5. T
四、1. T
2. F 解析· 由短文中“You can choose whatever you like … to pick your favourite books.”及 “ Remember to follow your heart.”可 知,“ Reading widely”指的是遵从自己内心，选择任何自己喜欢的书阅读，而不单单只是阅读更多的历史类的书籍，故填 F。
3. T 4. T
5. F 解析·短文第三段画线单词所在的句子想表达的是“只要你拥有一本好书，你就永远不会感到孤独。”所以“own”在此用作动词，意为“拥有”，而不是表示“买”，故填 F。
五、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
六、1. T
2. F 解析·由短文中“In your mouth, some liquid called saliva helps make the food soft.”可知，嘴里的唾液可以帮助食物变软，而不是变硬，故填 F。
3. F 解析·由短 文中“In your stomach,there are some juices to help make the food thick and mushy.”可知,胃里的一些消化液使食物变得粘稠，而不是在我们的舌头上，故填 F。
4. F 解析·通读短又第二段可知，我们先用牙齿嚼碎食物，然后嘴里的唾液帮助食物变软，接着舌头将食物推到口腔后部，这样我们就可以咽下食物，这个过程中并未提及胃，故填 F。
5. T
七、1. T
2. F 解析·通读短文第二段可知，图一中这种可爱的交通灯在柏林已有 50年之久，而不是在比利时，故填 F。
3. F 解析· 由 短 文 中“You can see the traffic lights in Brussels in Belgium on Valentine's Day.”可知,人们会在情人节当天在比利时的布鲁塞尔看到心形交通灯，而不是在新年那天，故填 F。
4. T
八、1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
九、1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T
十、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
十一、1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F
十二、1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
十三、1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F
十四、1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
十五、1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)