【期中专项复习】12 阅读选择 (含答案)--2024学年小学英语译林版六年级下册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中专项复习 12 阅读选择 (含答案)
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Foolish Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.
One day, a visitor came to the village.“Watch this,”a villager said and called to Freddie.“Come and play a game, Freddie,”he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, with a silly smile on his face.
“Look! Freddie,”the villager said,“I've got something for you.”He showed Freddie a coin of one dollar and a much larger 50-cent coin.“Which would you like ”he asked Freddie.
Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once.
The villager laughed.“See how foolish he is,”he said.“He always does that. He’s too silly to learn anything.” He walked away, leaving Freddie and the visitor behind.
The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him,“Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the $1 coin, the $1 coin is worth(值······钱) much more. Two times as much.”
“I know that,”Freddie said.“But once(一旦) I take the $1 coin, they’ll stop playing the game.”
( )1. People laughed at Freddie because ________.
A. he often made jokes B. he didn't make money C. they thought he was a fool
( )2. The villagers wanted to show the visitors ________.
A. how silly Freddie was B. how clever Freddie was C. how kind people were to Freddie
( )3. Freddie chose the 50-cent coin because ________.
A. the 50-cent coin was bigger than the $1 coin
B. he wanted the villagers to play the game next time
C. he didn't know the $1 coin was worth much more
( )4. From the story we know that Freddie was ________.
A. silly B. kind C. smart
( )5. The best title for the pass age is“________”.
A. Clever villagers B. ‘Foolish’ Freddie C. Freddie and a visitor
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. Here are some ideas.
★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of us get up for lunch! That's too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early.
★Do homework early. We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can do homework on Saturday morning. And then you can play well. I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don't have to worry about it on Sunday.
★Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.
( )1. The writer is a ________.
A. teacher B. student C. parent
( )2. The underlined phrase“sleep in”means“________”in English.
A. go to bed late B. get up early C. get up later than usual
( )3. The second idea is about ________.
A. how to do homework B. when to do homework C. where to do homework
( )4. It's not a good idea to visit a(n) ________ at weekends.
A. Internet cafe B. park C. museum
( )5. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Get up early B. Plan a weekend well C. Go out for fun
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Healthy eating doesn't just mean eating healthy food. We should also eat in healthy ways. How can we eat healthily Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with other people. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Sometimes we are not really hungry. We are just thirsty. So if you feel hungry, you can drink some water. Maybe you are just thirsty. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food. Eating breakfast is very important for your health.
Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat some healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don't eat dinner late. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you go to bed.
( )1. The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A. three B. four C. five
( )2. Which snack is not good for our health
A. Fruit. B. A bag of chips. C. Cheese.
( )3. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Snacks are all bad for our health. B. If we feel full, we shouldn't keep eating.
C. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
( )4. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. some eating habits B. how we can eat healthily C. some healthy food
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Once upon a time, a wolf(狼) was lapping the water(舔水) at a spring(泉) on a hillside. When he looked down, he saw a lamb drinking a little lower down.“There’s my supper,”he thought.“I will find some excuses to catch him.”Then he called out to the lamb,“How dare you smear(弄脏) the water I am drinking ”
“No,”said the lamb.“I cannot smear your water because the water runs down from you to me.”
“Well, then,”said the wolf,“why did you call me bad names last year ”
“That couldn't be,”said the lamb.“I was only six months old then.”
“I don't care,”shouted the wolf.“If it was not you, it must be your father.”After that he rushed at the poor little lamb and ate it up.
( )1. This story is from ________.
A. a Chinese idiom(成语) book B. a Chinese book C. Aesop’s Fables(《伊索寓言》)
( )2. The wolf wanted to ________.
A. make friends with the lamb B. drink clean water C. eat the lamb
( )3. The lamb couldn't smear the water because the water ran down ________.
A. from the wolf to the lamb B. from the lamb to the wolf
C. from the hillside
( )4. The wolf ate ________ up.
A. the little lamb's father B. the little lamb C. the little lamb’s mother
( )5. Which is RIGHT
A. The little lamb was six years old.
B. The little lamb called the wolf bad names.
C. The little lamb couldn't call the wolf bad name s last year.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest. As he lay down on the seat and closed his eyes, a man came up and knocked at the window to ask the time. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch.“It's 8:05,”he said. Then he went to sleep again. But soon he was woken up again, because a second man was knocking at the window.“Sir, do you know the time ”he asked. The driver looked at his watch again, and told him it was half past eight.
In this way, the driver thought he could not have a good rest, so he wrote a short note and stuck(粘贴) it on the window. It said,“I don't know the time.”
Then he lay down on the seat for his sleep. A few minutes later, a third man came and began to knock at the window.“Hey, sir,” the man said.“It's five past nine.”
( )1. Where did the driver sleep
A. In his room. B. In the hotel. C. In his car.
( )2. When did the second man come
A. At 8:05. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:05.
( )3. The third man knocked at the window to ________.
A. tell him what time it was B. ask him the time C. tell him to leave here
( )4. Why did the driver write a note and stick it on the window
A. Because he didn't know the time.
B. Because he wanted to tell people the time.
C. Because he didn't want anybody to disturb(打扰) him.
( )5. How many people asked him the time
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
All students need to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly and remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk lamp(台灯) is important too. You will feel tired if there is not enough light.
( )1. When you have good study habits, you will ________.
A. learn things quickly B. remember things easily C. both A and B
( )2. The living room is not a good place to study because it is too ________.
A. quiet B. noisy C. clean
( )3. You will feel tired easily if the light is ________.
A. good B. enough C. bad
( )4. You should remember to ________ before you study.
A. clean the desk B. tidy the room C. turn on the light
( )5. The best title for this passage(文章) is“________”.
A. Study in the bedroom B. Good study habits C. How to study
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
COVID-19 is terrible. It causes a lot of troubles(问题) all over the world. How can we keep ourselves safe from the virus We should have some good habits.
Wear surgical masks when there are many people around us.
Cover our nose and mouth with tissues(纸巾) when we cough or sneeze. Don't cover them with our hands directly.
Wash our hands carefully after we come back home or before we eat something.
Keep the windows and the doors open when many students are in the classroom.
Make our immune system(免疫系统) strong by doing more sport.
Eat thoroughly(彻底地)-cooked meat, fish and eggs.
( )1. When we are in a museum, we should wear a ________.
A. surgical mask B. scarf C. hat
( )2. We should use ________ to cover the nose and mouth when we sneeze.
A. our hands B. nothing C. a tissue
( )3. We can ________to make our immune system strong.
A. go running B. eat more C. have more sleep
( )4. The underlined word“virus”means“________”in Chinese.
A. 福利 B.病毒 C. 胜利
( )5. We’d better not eat ________, because it may have virus.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Health is very important to us. In order to stay healthy, we need to know more about it.
First, pay attention to(注意) the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in vitamins and low in fat. As a proverb says,“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”So fruit is good for us. Don't have a lot of food that contains fat, such as butter. Too much sweet food does harm to us. Don't drink too much coffee either.
Second, exercise is necessary. Exercise can help keep us from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than those who don't.
Finally, form good living habits. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night, and never stay up late. Too much work and little sleep will lead to illness. What's more, stay away from cigarettes.
These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.
( )1. How many ways to stay healthy does the writer mention
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )2. Which one can you choose to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2
A. much too B. too much C. too many
( )3. Which one has the same meaning with“does harm to”
A. is bad for B. is good for C. is kind to
( )4. What's the meaning of the underlined phrase“stay up late”
A. Stay at home. B. Go to bed early. C. Go to bed late.
( )5. Which is the best title of this passage
A. Healthy diets B. Do more exercise C. How to be healthy
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.”
In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.”
No! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be fit for you. If you want to get healthier(更健康的), you can choose any time to exercise.
“If you drink water when you exercise, you will feel tired.”
The fact is that you must have some water during breaks(在休息期间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough(充足的) water. If you don't drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
“Exercising every day is quite important.”
Wrong! Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your body a day of rest.
( )1. How many wrong ideas about exercise are talked about
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )2. What food should you eat before games
A. Bananas. B. Chicken. C. Meat. D. Beef.
( )3. When is the best time to exercise according to the passage
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At any time.
( )4. When should you drink water when you exercise
A. At any time. B. During exercising.
C. Just before exercising. D. During breaks and after exercising.
( )5. Which of the following will be the best title
A. Food and exercise B. Best time for exercise
C. Water and exercise D. Wrong ideas about exercise
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Everyone wants to keep safe. If you follow these rules, you will stay away from danger.
Don't go home too late. You mustn't walk alone outside at night. Make sure you have a mobile phone. If anything dangerous happens, you can call the police quickly.
Your bag should be carried in front of your body in crowded places. When a bus is full of people, it is easy for a thief(小偷) to take away the things in the bag on your back.
When you want to cross the road, look for a zebra crossing first. If you can't find a zebra crossing near you, you can wait on the pavement and cross the road with other people.
When you take the car, remember to wear the seat belt. Young children must sit in the safety seat behind the driver.
( )1. If you need to go to some place at night, you'd better ________.
A. ask your parents to go with you B. go there by yourself C. call the police
( )2. In the train station, you'd better not carry your bag ________.
A. on your back B. in your hand C. in front of you
( )3. The underlined word“crowded”means“________”in Chinese.
A. 潮湿的 B. 拥挤的 C. 危险的
( )4. Little children must sit ________ in the car.
A. next to the driver B. behind the driver C. in the front of the car
( )5. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to keep safe B. following rules at school C. what to do on the bus
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Now the roads are crowded with cars, trucks and buses. They are not safe for people.
Every day people are killed while they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually cannot see or hear very well. Children are killed because they are not careful. They don't look or listen before they cross the road.
Cars, trucks or buses cannot stop very quickly. If they are going very fast, they will travel many metres before they stop. People do not always understand this. They think a car can stop within a few metres. It is very hard for people to know how fast a car is travelling. They may think it is going slowly when it is going very quickly.
The only safe way to cross the road is to look both directions, right and left. Then if the road is not busy at all, it is safe to cross. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It is not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down.
( )1. The old people ________ and they are often killed when crossing the road.
A. are not careful B. cannot see or hear well C. play football
( )2. Children are killed while they're crossing the road because ________.
A. they run quickly B. they often run and play
C. they don't look at or listen to the traffic
( )3. If a car runs fast, ________.
A. it can stop within a few metres B. it needs little time to stop
C. it needs more time to stop
( )4. There is really ________ to cross the road.
A. no safe way B. a safe way C. a fast method(方法)
( )5.文中画线部分的意思为“________”。
A. 摔倒 B. 落下 C. 坐下
参考答案
一、1. C 2. A
3. B 解析·由短文中“But once I take the$1 coin, they’ll stop playing the game.”可知, Freddie 知道一旦他不装傻,拿了 1美元的硬币，村民们就会知道真相，就不会再跟他玩这个游戏了，所以他只拿 50美分的硬币，一方面是想这些人下次继续跟他玩这个游戏，另一方面也戏耍了自以为很聪明的村民们，故选 B。
4. C 解析·通读全文可知，村民们每次都想通过 一些 事 情 向别 人 证明 Freddie 的“傻”,殊不知 Freddie 所表现出的“傻”是他为了“配合”村民们刻意 为之，因此Freddie不傻,相反他很精明,故选 C。
5. B
二、1. B 解析·由 短 文 中“I often do my homework on Saturday morning”可推断，作者是一名学生，故选 B。
2. C
3. B 解析·由短 文 中 “Do homework early.”及“You can do homework on Saturday morning. 可知,弔一个观点是在建议大家尽早做家庭作业，故选 B。
4. A 解析·由短 文 中“Go out for fun.”“playing football in the park”及“visit a museum, a zoo or a park”可推断,作者建议大家在周末计划一些户外或有意义的活动,去网咖(Internet cafe)不在作者的推荐之列，故选 A。
5. B
三、1. C
2. B 解析·通读短文第五段可知，水果、酸奶和奶酪属于健康的零食，但薯片不属于,故选 B。
3. A 解析·由短文中“Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese.”可知,并不是所有的零食都是不健康的，像水果、酸奶和奶酪就属于健康的零食，故选 A。
4. B
四、1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C
五、1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
六、1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
七、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A
八、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C
九、1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. D
十、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A
十一、1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A
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