【期中专项复习】02 语法精练 (含答案)--2024学年小学英语译林版六年级下册
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| 名称 | 【期中专项复习】02 语法精练 (含答案)--2024学年小学英语译林版六年级下册 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-04-14 09:59:57 | ||
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期中专项复习 02 语法精练 (含答案)
[语法1] 副词
一、单项选择。
( )1. Helen sits under the tree .
A.quiet B.quietly C.loud
( )2. Tom hit the ball . Then, they couldn’t find it.
A.hard B.quiet C.hardly
( )3. the girl laugh
A.Did; loudly B.Does; loud C.Is; loudly
( )4. The little girl didn’t find her parents, so she cried .
A.sad B.sadly C.happily
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
The woman was very . She was crying . (sad)
The lion became . He shouted . (angry)
Mike did his homework (careful).
Amy is a (beautiful) girl. She dances (beautiful).
Yang Ling likes reading (quiet) in the library.
[语法2] 动词过去式的变化规则
一、单项选择。
( )1. Nancy ________ to learn ballet when she was five years old.
A. beginned B. begins C. began
( )2. The naughty cat dropped the vase and it ________ into pieces.
A. breaked B. broke C. broken
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom often ________home at five o’clock, but he ________ home at six o’clock yesterday.(come)
2. I ________(try) the dress on in the shop last week and it ________(fit) me.
3. The day before yesterday Bobby’s parents ________(tell) the teacher that they________(know) nothing about it.
[语法3] 语调
标出下列句子的升降调。
1.What did you do yesterday ( )
2.Do you often play basketball on Sunday ( )
3.I saw many interesting things there. ( )
4.Please open the window. ( )
[语法4] 频度副词的用法
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The girl always (keep) her room clean.
2. He usually (feel) happy.
3. Liu Tao (be) often late for school last week.
4. Yang Ling sometimes (ride) a bike to school.
5. Nancy never (take) a bus to the park last year.
从方框中选择合适的频度副词填空。(可重复使用)
sometimes never often always usually
1. I ________visit my friend's house. All his family know me well.
2. —How ________do you water the flowers —Once a week.
3. He ________ sees his parents. He is an orphan(孤儿).
4. ________ sh e drinks coffee. Sometimes she drinks milk.
5. Miss White ________arrives at the office at seven, but ________ sh e arrives a little late.
[语法5] who 与 whose 的用法
( )1.—________ that tall man with a pair of glasses —He's Uncle Fred.
A. Whose B. Who’s C. Who
( )2. ________ moved the books in the library yesterday
A. Whose B. Who C. Who is
( )3. —________ is that —It's my room. It's tidy.
A. Who's room B. Whose rooms C. Whose room
( )4. —________ is reading under the tree —Tom is.
A. Who B. Whose C. Who’s
[语法6] “动词 + to +动词原形”的用法
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Tom wants (sweep) the floor after school.
--Would you like (have)a rest --Yes, I’d like to.
--I had a cold yesterday. --I’m sorry (hear) that.
Bobby comes (help) the animals.
We can use the plastic bottles (make) toys.
Would you like (play) basketball with him
[语法7] also, too与 either 的用法
用also, too 或 either 填空。
1. There is ________ a film about Internet fraud(诈骗) on in the cinema.
2. —I'm at the fancy dress party now. —Really Can I come ________
3. Good habits make people keep fit. They improve interpersonal relationship(人际关系)________.
4. I know a good cafe. It's not far ________.
[语法8] 语音：字母组合or的发音
选出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。
( )1.A.sport B.horse C.world
( )2.A.forty B.short C.doctor
( )3.A.short B.sport C.word
( )4.A.order B.work C.horse
[语法9] 可数名词与不可数名词
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are a few ________(bus) in the parking lot.
2. Eating more ________(fish) is good for our brain.
3. Put your ________(foot) together. You should behave well in public places.
4. He bought two ________(box) of ________(chocolate) for his cousin's graduation (毕业).
5. The cat is helpful. It caught three ________(mouse) last night.
6. The dancer only eats a little ________(rice) every meal.
7. Look at those ________(child) playing around the swing.
8. Please add some salt to the ________(tomato soup) with ________(egg) five minutes later.
[语法10] 常见的数量词的用法
单项选择。
( )1. I eat meat every day.
A.many B.much C.a lot
( )2. I’m new here. So I only have good friends.
A.many B.a few C.a little
( )3. There’s only water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.
A.much B.a little C.some
( )4.Please drink .
A.some rice B.a little juice C.some waters
( )5. In a healthy diet, we shouldn’t eat sweet food.
A.a little B.much C.a few
从方框中选择合适的内容填空。(不可重复使用)
a lot of much a little many a few
1. The five-year-old child can name ________ kinds of vegetables.
2. Don't drink too ________ coffee. It may affect your sleep.
3. She's new here, so she only has ________ friends.
4. We prepared ________ meat for the picnic. That's enough.
5. You can't have a rainbow without ________ rain.
[语法11] 语音：字母组合ou的发音
选出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。
( )1.A.mouse B.ground C.should
( )2.A.could B.about C.loudly
( )3.A.mouth B.touch C.mouse
( )4.A.cousin B.young C.cough
[语法12] 情态动词must的用法
一、选词填空。
1. The light is red. We ________(can't/mustn't) cross the road now.
2. The water in the stream is dirty. You ________(can/can't) drink the water.
3. The light in her room is still on. She ________(must/can) be at home now.
4.—________(Must/Can) Liu Tao ride bikes —Yes, he ________(must/can).
二、按要求完成下列各题。
1. 你不应该以这样的方式把消息告诉她。(根据中文提示完成句子)
You ________ ________her the news in this way.
2. People could go to work by ship every day.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________people________to work every day
3. He need drive me home.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ ________home
[语法13] 如何询问对方必须或禁止做什么
给下列句子选择合适的答语。
( )1.What must you do in class A.You can cross it with other people.
( )2.Can you see the green man B.Because there are many cars.
( )3.How can I cross this street C.Yes, I can.
( )4.Why can’t I play here D.OK, Miss Li.
( )5.Follow the school rules, please. E.We must listen to our teachers carefully.
按要求完成句子。
They must follow the rules on the road. (改为一般疑问句)
they the rules on the road
He mustn’t talk loudly in class. (对画线部分提问)
he do in class
He must follow the rules on the road. (对画线部分提问)
he do on the road
[语法14] safe, safely和safety的区别
用safe的适当形式填空。
1. It is ________ to cross the river in this boat.
2. Keep your passport in a ________ place.
3. How can we use the knife ________
4. Parents are always worried about the ________of their children.
5. Will the money be ________locked in the drawer
单项选择。
( )1. It is to walk on the pavement.
safe safely safety
( )2. To across a busy road , you must look left, then right and then left again.
safely quick careful
( )3. Now the food is important.
safe safely safety
( )4. We to Nanjing this morning.
got; safety got; safely get; safe
( )5. You should know the rules of the road .
safe safely safety
( )6. To keep , we should walk carefully.
safe safely safety
[语法15] Stress重音
判断下列句子中单词重读的标注是(√)否(×)正确。
( )1. 'Stop! There's a 'bus coming.
( )2. You 'mustn't walk now.
( )3. 'We must wait for the green 'man.
( )4. You can walk 'now, but 'don't run.
( )5. 'There is 'much food in the fridge.
参考答案
[语法1] 副词
一、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B
二、1.sad, sadly 2.angry, angrily 3.carefully 4.beautiful, beautifully 5.quietly
[语法2] 动词过去式的变化规则
一、1. C 2. B
二、1. comes, came 2. tried, fit/fitted 3. told, knew
[语法3] 语调
1.↓ 2.↑ 3.↓ 4.↓
[语法4] 频度副词的用法
一、1.keeps 2.feels 3.was 4.rides 4.took
二、1. always 2. often 3. never 4. Sometimes5. usually, sometimes
[语法5] who 与 whose 的用法
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A
[语法6] “动词 + to +动词原形”的用法
1.to sweep 2.to have 3.to hear 4.to help 5.to make 6.to play
[语法7] also, too与 either 的用法
1. also 2. too 3. too 4. either
[语法8] 语音：字母组合or的发音
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B
[语法9] 可数名词与不可数名词
一、1. buses 2. fish 3. feet 4. boxes,chocolate 5. mice 6. rice 7. children 8. tomato soup, eggs
[语法10] 常见的数量词的用法
一、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
二、1. many 2. much 3. a few 4. a lot of 5. a little
[语法11] 语音：字母组合ou的发音
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C
[语法12] 情态动词must的用法
一、1. mustn’t 2. can’t 3. must 4. Can, can
二、1. shouldn't tell 2. How could, go 3. Need, drive you
[语法13] 如何询问对方必须或禁止做什么
一、1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
二、1.Must, follow 2.What must, not 3.What must
[语法14] safe, safely和safety的区别
一、1. safe 2. safe 3. safely 4. safety5. safely
二、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A
[语法15] Stress重音
一、1. √ 2. √ 3. × 4. × 5.√
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期中专项复习 02 语法精练 (含答案)
[语法1] 副词
一、单项选择。
( )1. Helen sits under the tree .
A.quiet B.quietly C.loud
( )2. Tom hit the ball . Then, they couldn’t find it.
A.hard B.quiet C.hardly
( )3. the girl laugh
A.Did; loudly B.Does; loud C.Is; loudly
( )4. The little girl didn’t find her parents, so she cried .
A.sad B.sadly C.happily
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
The woman was very . She was crying . (sad)
The lion became . He shouted . (angry)
Mike did his homework (careful).
Amy is a (beautiful) girl. She dances (beautiful).
Yang Ling likes reading (quiet) in the library.
[语法2] 动词过去式的变化规则
一、单项选择。
( )1. Nancy ________ to learn ballet when she was five years old.
A. beginned B. begins C. began
( )2. The naughty cat dropped the vase and it ________ into pieces.
A. breaked B. broke C. broken
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom often ________home at five o’clock, but he ________ home at six o’clock yesterday.(come)
2. I ________(try) the dress on in the shop last week and it ________(fit) me.
3. The day before yesterday Bobby’s parents ________(tell) the teacher that they________(know) nothing about it.
[语法3] 语调
标出下列句子的升降调。
1.What did you do yesterday ( )
2.Do you often play basketball on Sunday ( )
3.I saw many interesting things there. ( )
4.Please open the window. ( )
[语法4] 频度副词的用法
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The girl always (keep) her room clean.
2. He usually (feel) happy.
3. Liu Tao (be) often late for school last week.
4. Yang Ling sometimes (ride) a bike to school.
5. Nancy never (take) a bus to the park last year.
从方框中选择合适的频度副词填空。(可重复使用)
sometimes never often always usually
1. I ________visit my friend's house. All his family know me well.
2. —How ________do you water the flowers —Once a week.
3. He ________ sees his parents. He is an orphan(孤儿).
4. ________ sh e drinks coffee. Sometimes she drinks milk.
5. Miss White ________arrives at the office at seven, but ________ sh e arrives a little late.
[语法5] who 与 whose 的用法
( )1.—________ that tall man with a pair of glasses —He's Uncle Fred.
A. Whose B. Who’s C. Who
( )2. ________ moved the books in the library yesterday
A. Whose B. Who C. Who is
( )3. —________ is that —It's my room. It's tidy.
A. Who's room B. Whose rooms C. Whose room
( )4. —________ is reading under the tree —Tom is.
A. Who B. Whose C. Who’s
[语法6] “动词 + to +动词原形”的用法
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Tom wants (sweep) the floor after school.
--Would you like (have)a rest --Yes, I’d like to.
--I had a cold yesterday. --I’m sorry (hear) that.
Bobby comes (help) the animals.
We can use the plastic bottles (make) toys.
Would you like (play) basketball with him
[语法7] also, too与 either 的用法
用also, too 或 either 填空。
1. There is ________ a film about Internet fraud(诈骗) on in the cinema.
2. —I'm at the fancy dress party now. —Really Can I come ________
3. Good habits make people keep fit. They improve interpersonal relationship(人际关系)________.
4. I know a good cafe. It's not far ________.
[语法8] 语音：字母组合or的发音
选出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。
( )1.A.sport B.horse C.world
( )2.A.forty B.short C.doctor
( )3.A.short B.sport C.word
( )4.A.order B.work C.horse
[语法9] 可数名词与不可数名词
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are a few ________(bus) in the parking lot.
2. Eating more ________(fish) is good for our brain.
3. Put your ________(foot) together. You should behave well in public places.
4. He bought two ________(box) of ________(chocolate) for his cousin's graduation (毕业).
5. The cat is helpful. It caught three ________(mouse) last night.
6. The dancer only eats a little ________(rice) every meal.
7. Look at those ________(child) playing around the swing.
8. Please add some salt to the ________(tomato soup) with ________(egg) five minutes later.
[语法10] 常见的数量词的用法
单项选择。
( )1. I eat meat every day.
A.many B.much C.a lot
( )2. I’m new here. So I only have good friends.
A.many B.a few C.a little
( )3. There’s only water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.
A.much B.a little C.some
( )4.Please drink .
A.some rice B.a little juice C.some waters
( )5. In a healthy diet, we shouldn’t eat sweet food.
A.a little B.much C.a few
从方框中选择合适的内容填空。(不可重复使用)
a lot of much a little many a few
1. The five-year-old child can name ________ kinds of vegetables.
2. Don't drink too ________ coffee. It may affect your sleep.
3. She's new here, so she only has ________ friends.
4. We prepared ________ meat for the picnic. That's enough.
5. You can't have a rainbow without ________ rain.
[语法11] 语音：字母组合ou的发音
选出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。
( )1.A.mouse B.ground C.should
( )2.A.could B.about C.loudly
( )3.A.mouth B.touch C.mouse
( )4.A.cousin B.young C.cough
[语法12] 情态动词must的用法
一、选词填空。
1. The light is red. We ________(can't/mustn't) cross the road now.
2. The water in the stream is dirty. You ________(can/can't) drink the water.
3. The light in her room is still on. She ________(must/can) be at home now.
4.—________(Must/Can) Liu Tao ride bikes —Yes, he ________(must/can).
二、按要求完成下列各题。
1. 你不应该以这样的方式把消息告诉她。(根据中文提示完成句子)
You ________ ________her the news in this way.
2. People could go to work by ship every day.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________people________to work every day
3. He need drive me home.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ ________home
[语法13] 如何询问对方必须或禁止做什么
给下列句子选择合适的答语。
( )1.What must you do in class A.You can cross it with other people.
( )2.Can you see the green man B.Because there are many cars.
( )3.How can I cross this street C.Yes, I can.
( )4.Why can’t I play here D.OK, Miss Li.
( )5.Follow the school rules, please. E.We must listen to our teachers carefully.
按要求完成句子。
They must follow the rules on the road. (改为一般疑问句)
they the rules on the road
He mustn’t talk loudly in class. (对画线部分提问)
he do in class
He must follow the rules on the road. (对画线部分提问)
he do on the road
[语法14] safe, safely和safety的区别
用safe的适当形式填空。
1. It is ________ to cross the river in this boat.
2. Keep your passport in a ________ place.
3. How can we use the knife ________
4. Parents are always worried about the ________of their children.
5. Will the money be ________locked in the drawer
单项选择。
( )1. It is to walk on the pavement.
safe safely safety
( )2. To across a busy road , you must look left, then right and then left again.
safely quick careful
( )3. Now the food is important.
safe safely safety
( )4. We to Nanjing this morning.
got; safety got; safely get; safe
( )5. You should know the rules of the road .
safe safely safety
( )6. To keep , we should walk carefully.
safe safely safety
[语法15] Stress重音
判断下列句子中单词重读的标注是(√)否(×)正确。
( )1. 'Stop! There's a 'bus coming.
( )2. You 'mustn't walk now.
( )3. 'We must wait for the green 'man.
( )4. You can walk 'now, but 'don't run.
( )5. 'There is 'much food in the fridge.
参考答案
[语法1] 副词
一、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B
二、1.sad, sadly 2.angry, angrily 3.carefully 4.beautiful, beautifully 5.quietly
[语法2] 动词过去式的变化规则
一、1. C 2. B
二、1. comes, came 2. tried, fit/fitted 3. told, knew
[语法3] 语调
1.↓ 2.↑ 3.↓ 4.↓
[语法4] 频度副词的用法
一、1.keeps 2.feels 3.was 4.rides 4.took
二、1. always 2. often 3. never 4. Sometimes5. usually, sometimes
[语法5] who 与 whose 的用法
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A
[语法6] “动词 + to +动词原形”的用法
1.to sweep 2.to have 3.to hear 4.to help 5.to make 6.to play
[语法7] also, too与 either 的用法
1. also 2. too 3. too 4. either
[语法8] 语音：字母组合or的发音
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B
[语法9] 可数名词与不可数名词
一、1. buses 2. fish 3. feet 4. boxes,chocolate 5. mice 6. rice 7. children 8. tomato soup, eggs
[语法10] 常见的数量词的用法
一、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
二、1. many 2. much 3. a few 4. a lot of 5. a little
[语法11] 语音：字母组合ou的发音
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C
[语法12] 情态动词must的用法
一、1. mustn’t 2. can’t 3. must 4. Can, can
二、1. shouldn't tell 2. How could, go 3. Need, drive you
[语法13] 如何询问对方必须或禁止做什么
一、1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
二、1.Must, follow 2.What must, not 3.What must
[语法14] safe, safely和safety的区别
一、1. safe 2. safe 3. safely 4. safety5. safely
二、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A
[语法15] Stress重音
一、1. √ 2. √ 3. × 4. × 5.√
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