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期中专项复习 03 重点单词及其用法复习(教师版) (含答案)
Unit 1重点单词及其用法复习
1. mouse 老鼠 n.
注意：复数mice
发音：ou / au / mouse, house, shout, out, about, mouth, playground
/ / country, touch, cousin, young
/ u /should, could, would
练习：( A ) A. young B. mouse C. house D. out
例：让老鼠走let the mouse go
抓住老鼠catch the mouse
2. large 大的 adj.
反义词：small
近义词：big
发音：ar /a:/ large, car, farm, card, arm, park, far, star
/ :/warm, quarter
练习：( C ) A. park B. garden C. warm D.large
例：用一张大网抓住狮子catch the lion with a large net
3. wake…up吵醒，叫醒
过去式：woke …up
用法：wake sb. up = wake up sb. (注意：名词放中间或后边，代词放中间)
例：吵醒狮子wake the lion up = wake up the lion
请在六点钟叫醒他。Please wake him up at six o’clock.
6. some day 某一天
用法：此句中的some day意为“某一天，总有一天”。指将来的某一天，常用于将来时态的句子中。
辨析：one day & some day
one day 有一天，既可以表示过去的某一天，也可以指将来的某一天
some day只能指将来的某一天
例：某一天我可以帮助那你。I can help you some day.
7. let…go释放，放开
过去式：let--let
用法：let sb. go意为“让某人走”
例：让我走let me go
11. the next day 第二天
辨析：the next day & next day
the next day用于过去时，表示过去某一天之后的第二天
next day用于将来时，相当于tomorrow
例：第二天，两个人抓住了狮子。The next day, two men caught the lion.
明天，我将去参观上海博物馆。Next day, I am going to visit the Shanghai Museum.
12. bite 咬 v.
过去式：bit
例：咬苹果bite the apple
14. cheer 欢呼 v.
用法：cheer for sb. 为某人欢呼
例：为他们大声欢呼cheer for them loudly
为我们的篮球队喝彩cheer for our basketball team
复习：eer, ear, ere发音
ear /i / ear, hear, dear, near, year
/e / bear, pear, wear
/ :/ earth, learn, early
eer /i /cheer beer
ere /i /here
/e /there where
/ :/were
练习：( A ) A. cheer B. there C. where D. wear
Unit 2重点单词及其用法复习
1. never 从不adv.
例：他从不早早地起床。He never gets up early.
复习：在句中的位置 助动词、情态动词、be动词之后，行为动词之前★★★
2. late 迟到；晚到adv.
例：我今天早上起床晚了。I got up late this morning.
反义词：early
注意：late本身还是一个形容词，意为“接近末期；迟到”
3. put…in order把……整理得井井有条
例：王兵总是把他的东西整理得紧紧有条。Wang Bing always puts his things in order.
4. do well做得好
考点：常与介词in连用，即do well in，表示“在某方面做得好”，相当于be good at★★★
例如：1.南希英语很好。 Nancy does well in English. = Nancy is good at English.
2.Yang Ling does well at school.(改为否定句)
Yang Ling is good well at school.
5. finish 完成v.
三单：finishes
例：完成家庭作业finish one’s homework
拓展:finish doing sth
例：晚饭前他把这本书看完了。He finishes reading the book before dinner.
6. sleepy 困的，困倦的adj.
用法：feel/be sleepy
例：他有时早上感觉困。He sometimes feels sleepy in the morning.
她总是想睡觉。She is always sleepy.
7. fast 快地 adv.
例：他能跑得很快。He can run fast.
注意：fast还可以作形容词，意为“快的”
例：快餐fast food
8. go into 走进，进入
例：走进Tina的卧室go into Tina’s bedroom
反义词组:get out/come out
例：狮子出来了。The lion get out.
Unit 3重点单词及其用法复习
1. healthy 健康的adj.
名词形式：health 例：对健康不好be bad for health
反义词：unhealthy不健康的
( B )________fruit is good for your ________.
A. Eat; healthy B. Eating; health C. Eating; healthy
音标：ea /i:/ weak, reach, please, eat, teach, teacher, easy, tea, meat, mean, peach
/e/healthy, bread, breakfast, heavy, sweater, weather, head
/i /idea
/ei/great, break
2. diet 饮食n.
用法：一般用作不可数名词，但当有形容词修饰diet时，在前面加a
例：健康的饮食a healthy diet
在一个健康的饮食中in a healthy diet
翻译：她的祖父看起来年轻，因为他有一个十分健康的饮食。
Her grandpa looks young, because he has a very healthy diet.
3. a little 一点
用法：a little +不可数名词
例：他每天只喝一点水。He only drinks a little water every day.
我会说一点英语。I can speak a little English.
杯子里有一点儿水。There is a little water in the glass.
她只吃一点米饭。She only eats a little rice.
4. a few 几个
用法：a few+可数名词复数
例：几天a few days
( C )1.Lucy has ________rice for lunch and dinner, but Lily has ________rice.
A. a lot of; a few B. a little; a lot C. a lot of; a little
2.There was a little (a little/a few) fish on the plate just now.
3.I'd like a few (a little/a few) purple grapes.
5. at a time一次
例：杨玲也喜欢甜食，但她一次吃一点。Yang Ling likes sweet food too, but she eats a little at a time.
一次回答一个问题answer a question at a time
一次吃一个苹果eat an apple at a time
( B )Those boxes are too big. I can only carry one ________.
A. in time B. at a time C. on the time
6. need 需要v. (needs, needed)
例：我们需要很多大米。We need a lot of rice.
拓展：
need sth. 需要某物 如：We need some apples.
实义动词 need to do sth.需要做... 如：She needs to help her mum.
need don’t need to do sth.不需要做.... 如：She doesn’t need to help her mum.
情态动词 need do sth. 需要做... 如：She need help.
need not do sth. 不必做... 如：She needn’t help.
Unit 4重点单词及其用法复习
1. road 马路，公路n.
发音：oa / u/
例：在马路上on the road
It's not a ___busy road______(繁忙的马路), but you still mustn't play football on it.
2. safety 安全 n.
发音：a /ei/ 例：name, cake, face, make, game, plane, late, ache, take, lake
例：道路安全road safety
食品安全food safety
3. safely 安全地 adv.
例：安全地穿过马路 cross the road safely
安全地行驶 drive safely
4. safe 安全的 adj.
例：为了确保安全 To keep safe
知识点：词汇辨析safe, safely, safety ★★★
safe 形容词 例：keep/stay safe
用法: safely 副词 例：cross the road safely
safety 名词 例：road safety拓展：
练习：People must stay __safe__ on the road and cross it __safely__.(safe)
( B ) He can drive the car ________.
A. safety B. safely C. safe
5. cross 穿过，穿行 v.
发音：o / / 例：dog, doll, fox, hot, job, lot, not, top, box
三单：crosses 过去式：crossed
例：过马路cross the road
练习：Look! The children ___are crossing__ the road with their teachers. (cross)
6. zebra crossing 斑马线
复数：zebra crossings
例：寻找一条斑马线look for a zebra crossing
练习：Look!The children are looking at the traffic lights at the end of the zebra crossing (斑马线).
7. must必须
用法：must+动词原形 否定：mustn’t
例：你必须努力学习。You must study hard.
你必须看交通灯。You must look at the traffic lights.
( A ) You ________talk loudly in the cinema after the film begins.
A. mustn't B. must C. should
8. pavement 人行道n.
复数：pavements
例：一条人行道a pavement
你可以在人行道上等待。You can wait on the pavement.
在人行道上走walk on the pavement
9. look out for 当心，提防
例：小心汽车和自行车look out for cars and bikes
难点：与look有关的常用短语：★★★
look out 当心，小心 look through 浏览
look over 仔细检查 look after 照顾
look like 看起来像 look for 寻找
look out of 向外看 look up 查，查找
10. easily 容易地 adv.
例：司机可以很容易地看见你。The drivers can see you easily.
我可以容易地完成我的回家作业。I can finish my homework easily.
练习：The boy can jump over the chair __easily__(easy).
( C ) You can cross the road ________ other people, because the drivers can see you ________.
A. with; easy B. and; easily C. with; easily
( B ) This question is ________for me. I can work it out ________.
A. easy; easy B. easy; easily C. easily; easy
11. follow 遵守v.
例：遵守规则follow the rules
跟着我follow me
练习：( A ) Follow ________ and listen ________ carefully.
A. her; to her B. she; her C. she; to her
12. rule规则 n.
例：你必须遵守交通规则。You must follow the traffic rules.
违反规则break the rule
13. stay 保持v.
用法：stay+形容词
例：保持健康keep/stay healthy
保持年轻stay young
练习：( B ) The window ________ open all night yesterday.
A. stays B. stayed C. keep
14. light 灯n.
例：交通灯traffic lights
红灯red light
开灯turn on the light
关灯turn off the light
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期中专项复习 03 重点单词及其用法复习(学生版) (含答案)
Unit 1重点单词及其用法复习
1. mouse 老鼠 n.
注意：复数mice ★★
发音：ou / au / mouse, house, shout, out, about, mouth, playground
/ / country, touch, cousin, young
/ u /should, could, would
练习：( ) A. young B. mouse C. house D. out
翻译：让老鼠走
抓住老鼠
2. large 大的 adj.
反义词：
近义词：
发音：ar /a:/ large, car, farm, card, arm, park, far, star
/ :/warm, quarter
练习：( ) A. park B. garden C. warm D.large
翻译：用一张大网抓住狮子
3. wake…up吵醒，叫醒
过去式：woke …up ★★
用法：wake sb. up = wake sb. up (注意：名词放两边，代词放中间) ★★
例：吵醒狮子 =
请在六点钟叫醒他。
4. some day 某一天
用法：此句中的some day意为“某一天，总有一天”。指将来的某一天，常用于将来时态的句子中。
辨析：one day & some day
one day 有一天，既可以表示过去的某一天，也可以指将来的某一天
some day只能指将来的某一天
例：某一天我可以帮助那你。
5. let…go释放，放开
过去式：let--let ★★
用法：let sb. go意为“让某人走”
例：让我走
6. the next day 第二天
辨析：the next day & next day
the next day用于过去时，表示过去某一天之后的第二天
next day用于将来时，相当于tomorrow
例：第二天，两个人抓住了狮子。
明天，我将去参观上海博物馆。
7. bite 咬 v.
过去式：bit ★★
例：咬苹果
8. cheer 欢呼 v.
用法：cheer for sb. 为某人欢呼 ★★
例：为他们大声欢呼
复习：eer, ear, ere发音
ear /i / ear, hear, dear, near, year
/e / bear, pear, wear
/ :/ earth, learn, early
eer /i /cheer beer
ere /i /here
/e /there where
/ :/were
练习：( ) A. cheer B. there C. where D. wear
Unit 2重点单词及其用法复习
1. never 从不adv.(频率副词)
例如：他从不早早地起床。
复习：在句中的位置 ★★★
2. late 迟到；晚到adv.
例如：我今天早上起床晚了。
反义词：
注意：late本身还是一个形容词，意为“接近末期；迟到”
例如：她每天上班迟到。
复习：形副同形的词 ★★★
3. put…in order把……整理得井井有条
例如：王兵总是把他的东西整理得紧紧有条。
考点：put后可接名词或代词，若后面接的是人称代词，则要用人称代词的 形式。
考题：The clothes make the bed messy. Can you put (they) in order
4. do well做得好
考点：常与介词in连用，即do well in，表示“在某方面做得好”，相当于 ★★★
例如：1.南希英语很好。 =
2.Yang Ling does well at school.(改为否定句)
Yang Ling well at school.
5. finish 完成v.
三单：
例如：完成家庭作业
拓展: finish doing sth ★★★
例如：晚饭前他把这本书看完了。
6. sleepy 困的，困倦的adj.
用法：feel/be sleepy ★★★
例如：他有时早上感觉困。
她总是想睡觉。
7. fast 快地 adv.
例如：他能跑得很快。
注意：fast还可以作形容词，意为“快的”
例如：快餐
8. go into 走进，进入
例如：走进Tina的卧室
反义词组: ★★★
例如：狮子出来了。
Unit 3重点单词及其用法复习
1. healthy 健康的adj.
名词形式：health 例：对健康不好be bad for health
反义词：unhealthy不健康的
( )________fruit is good for your ________.
A. Eat; healthy B. Eating; health C. Eating; healthy
音标：ea /i:/ weak, reach, please, eat, teach, teacher, easy, tea, meat, mean, peach
/e/healthy, bread, breakfast, heavy, sweater, weather, head
/i /idea
/ei/great, break
2. diet 饮食n.
用法：diet既是可数名词又是不可数名词：一般情况下是不可数名词，只有在指具体某种饮食才是可数名词（也就是说前面有修饰的词时），用单数并且加冠词a
例：健康的饮食a healthy diet 在一个健康的饮食中in a healthy diet
翻译：她的祖父看起来年轻，因为他有一个十分健康的饮食。
Her grandpa looks young, because he ________ a very ________ ________.
3. a little 一点
用法：a little +不可数名词
例：他每天只喝一点水。He only drinks a little water every day.
我会说一点英语。I can speak a little English.
4. a few 几个
用法：a few+可数名词复数
例：他每周吃几个鸡蛋。He eats a few eggs every week.
几天a few days
( )1.Lucy has ________rice for lunch and dinner, but Lily has ________rice.
A. a lot of; a few B. a little; a lot C. a lot of; a little
2.There was (a little/a few) fish on the plate just now.
3.I'd like (a little/a few) purple grapes.
5. at a time一次
例：杨玲也喜欢甜食，但她一次吃一点。Yang Ling likes sweet food too, but she eats a little at a time.
一次回答一个问题answer a question at a time
一次吃一个苹果eat an apple at a time
( )Those boxes are too big. I can only carry one ________.
A. in time B. at a time C. on the time
6. need 需要v. (needs, needed)
例：我们需要很多大米。We need a lot of rice.
拓展：
need sth. 需要某物 如：We need some apples.
实义动词 need to do sth.需要做... 如：She needs to help her mum.
need don’t need to do sth.不需要做.... 如：She doesn’t need to help her mum.
情态动词 need do sth. 需要做... 如：She need help.
need not do sth. 不必做... 如：She needn’t help.
Unit 4重点单词及其用法复习
1. road 马路，公路n.
发音：oa / u/
例：在马路上
It's not a ________________________(繁忙的马路), but you still mustn't play football on it.
2. safety 安全 n.
发音：a /ei/ 例：name, cake, face, make, game, plane, late, take, lake
例：道路安全
食品安全
3. safely 安全地 adv.
例：安全地穿过马路
安全地行驶
4. safe 安全的 adj.
例：为了确保安全
知识点：词汇辨析safe, safely, safety ★★★
safe 形容词 例：keep/stay safe
用法: safely 副词 例：cross the road safely
safety 名词 例：road safety拓展：
练习：People must stay ________ on the road and cross it ________.(safe)
( ) He can drive the car ________.
A. safety B. safely C. safe
5. cross 穿过，穿行 v.
发音：o / / 例：dog, doll, fox, hot, job, lot, not, top, box
三单：crosses 过去式：crossed
例：过马路cross the road
练习：Look! The children ________________ the road with their teachers. (cross)
6. zebra crossing 斑马线
复数：zebra crossings
例：寻找一条斑马线look for a zebra crossing
练习：Look!The children are looking at the traffic lights at the end of the (斑马线).
7. must必须
用法：must+动词原形 否定：mustn’t
例：你必须努力学习。You must study hard.
你必须看交通灯。You must look at the traffic lights.
( ) You ________talk loudly in the cinema after the film begins.
A. mustn't B. must C. should
8. pavement 人行道n.
复数：pavements
考点：pavement前用介词on
例：你可以在人行道上等待。
9. look out for 当心，提防
例：小心汽车和自行车look out for cars and bikes
难点：与look有关的常用短语：★★★
look out 当心，小心 look through 浏览
look over 仔细检查 look after 照顾
look like 看起来像 look for 寻找
look out of 向外看 look up 查，查找
10. easily 容易地 adv.
例：司机可以很容易地看见你。The drivers can see you easily.
我可以容易地完成我的回家作业。I can finish my homework easily.
练习：The boy can jump over the chair ________(easy).
( ) You can cross the road ________ other people, because the drivers can see you ________.
A. with; easy B. and; easily C. with; easily
( ) This question is ________for me. I can work it out ________.
A. easy; easy B. easy; easily C. easily; easy
11. follow 遵守v.
例：遵守规则follow the rules
跟着我follow me
练习：( ) Follow ________ and listen ________ carefully.
A. her; to her B. she; her C. she; to her
12. rule规则 n.
例：你必须遵守交通规则。You must follow the traffic rules.
违反规则break the rule
13. stay 保持v.
用法：stay+形容词 ★★★
例：保持健康keep/stay healthy
保持年轻stay young
练习：( ) The window ________ open all night yesterday.
A. stays B. stayed C. keep
14. light 灯n.
例：交通灯traffic lights 开灯________________________
红灯red light 关灯________________________
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