人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 1 Science fiction Reading and Thinking 课件(共48张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 1 Science fiction Reading and Thinking 课件(共48张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-14 15:00:43 | ||
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(共48张PPT)
Unit 1 Science Fiction
Reading and Thinking
Today’s science fiction is tomorrow’s science fact.
---Isaac Asimov
Learning Objectives
1. To develop your interest in reading English novels by appreciating the story.
2. To develop your reading habits,like general reading, seanning for details and how to anal yze and appreciate literature works (deep reading) .
3. To develop your communicative ability through designed group and pair activities.
1.What do you see in the picture
2.What do you think of when you see this picture
Look at the picture on Page 1 and discuss the following questions.
buildings and machines in the future
spaceship...
science fiction、science fiction film
AI 、technology、robot
Lead in
Discussion
Have you read any science fiction What elements does science fiction usually include
《三体》
(The Three-Body Problem)
刘慈欣
《流浪地球》
(The Wandering Earth)
刘慈欣
Lead in
Discussion
Elements of science fiction
scientific theme...
characters (robots, aliens..)
futuristic technology
Robot
Watch a short video
Industrial robots 工业机器人
Can you think of any other type of robot
Domestic robots家用机器人
Entertainment
robots
娱乐型机器人
The robot which can dance with men
The robot which can be used to explore space
Brainstorm
2. Do you think it is possible for a robot to
look exactly like a human being
think by itself
have feelings
1. How do robots already help humans today
If a robot like Sophia lives with you, what will happen
Isaac Asimov（1920－1992），a famous American science fiction writer
full of imagination and creativity
develop a set of three ‘laws’ for robots
其作品以《基地系列》、《银河帝国三部曲》和《机器人系列》三大系列被誉为“科幻圣经 ”。曾获代表科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖和星云终身成就大师奖。他提出的“机器人学三定律”被称为“现代机器人学的基石”。
Isaac Asimov is an American scientist and author, who wrote science fiction and proposed three Laws of Robotics in the 1940's.
Law Ⅰ: A robot may not injure a human being or,
through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
第1定律：机器人不能伤害人类，或因不作为
（袖手旁观）使人类受到伤害；
Law Ⅱ: A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
第2定律：机器人必须服从人类的命令，除非这些命令和第一定律相抵触；
Law Ⅲ: A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.
第3定律：在不违反第一、第二定律的前提下，机器人必须保护自己不受伤害
Satisfaction Guaranteed
How do you understand
the word “adapted”
Whose satisfaction do you
think will be guaranteed
Step 1 Pre-reading
Main idea: It is mainly about
how a household _________ was
_________ ________ in a family.
robot
tested
out
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Part1 Tony’s arrival at Claire’s home.
Part2 (Para.2-8) The process of Tony helping Claire.
Part3 The result of Tony living with Claire.
Step 2 Reading for the main idea and the structure
Take notes on main characters and their relationships to each other.
Larry
Belmont
Gladys
Claffern
Claire
Tony
a couple
work on
test out
a rich and powerful woman
envy/ admire
a household robot
Step 3 Reading for the characters
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED
(Adapted）
Para1 Lary Belmont worked for a company that made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot. it was going to be tested out by larry’s wife， Claire.
在一家公司工作work for+个人/组织 ;work as +职业身份
定语从句
实验家庭机器人
被...试验
包你满意
保证满意
Read para 1
Name: _________________
Job ：___________________
Wife: ___________________
What did they do those days:
__________________________
_________________________
Larry Belmont 拉里 贝尔蒙特
Making robots
Claire
They are testing out a
household robot
效力于
测验、测试
Satisfy
Be satisfied with
leading character
Para2 Claire didn' t want the robot in her house, especialy as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks, but lary persuaded her that the robot wouldn t harm her or allow her to be harmed.it would be a bonus. However when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed.His name was Tony. He seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice, although his facial expresion never changed.
当...时
出差on business
并列复合句
宾语从句
伤害do harm to/be harmful to
allow sb to do sth
意外收获
时间状语从句
感到惊慌alarming令人惊恐的
更像机器人more..than 与其说...不如说
面部表情 facial recognition
persuade sb to do /into doing sth劝某人做某事
添加题
添加标题
Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
dislike
alarmed
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para. 2 Claire didn' t want the robot in her house, especialy as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’ t harm her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. However, when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed.His name was Tony. He seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice, although his facial expresion never changed.
why
Para3 on the second moning,Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing. She felt embarased and quickly told him to go. Now she was being looked after by a robot that looked so human, and it was disturbing.
in the morning 固定搭配，只要加了单词，就要用on
定语从句
宾语从句，是否
过去进行时的被动语态
帮忙穿衣be dressed in 身穿..dress up 盛装打扮.
感到尴尬
令人不安的
disturb 使烦恼，使不安
添加题
添加标题
Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 3 On the second moning,Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing. She felt embarrassed and quickly told him to go. Now she was being looked after by a robot that looked so human, and it was disturbing.
One day. Claire mentioned that she didn't think she was clever. Tony said that she must fel very unhappy to say that.Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradully admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.He always treated her with dignity. She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn' t elegant enough for larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary. She wasn' t like Gladys Claffern,one of the richest and most powerful women around.
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
形式主语
真正主语
定语从句
同位语
it was ridiculous that 、to do ....是荒唐的
表示同情
对她彬彬有礼
欣赏他的智慧和正直
通过涨工资来提高自己的社会地位
4
One day. Claire mentioned that she didn't think she was clever. Tony said that she must fel very unhappy to say that.Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradully admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.He always treated her with dignity. She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn' t elegant enough for larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary. She wasn' t like Gladys Claffern,one of the richest and most powerful women around.
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
形式主语
真正主语
定语从句
同位语
it was ridiculous that 、to do ....是荒唐的
表示同情
对她彬彬有礼
欣赏他的智慧和正直
通过涨工资来提高自己的社会地位
4
添加题
添加标题
Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 4 One day, Claire mentioned that she didn't think she was clever. Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that.Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradully admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him. He always treated her with dignity. she told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn' t elegant enough for Larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary. She wasn' t like Gladys Claffern,one of the richest and most powerful women around.
why
As a favour,Tony promised to help Claire make herself more beautiful and her home more elegant.So Claire borowed some library books for him to read, or rather, scan. She looked at his fingers with wonder as they turned each page. How absurd,she thought. He was just a machine.
作为一项恩惠 in favor of 支持，赞成
make +宾语+宾补
do sb a favor 帮助某人
更确切的说
惊奇地
时间状语从句
太荒谬了
5
添加题
添加标题
Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
admiring trusting
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 5 As a favour,Tony promised to help Claire make herself more beautiful and her home more elegant. So Claire borrowed some library books for him to read, or rather, scan. She looked at his fingers with wonder as they turned each page. How absurd, she thought. He was just a machine.
how
Tony gave Claire a new hairstyle and improved her makeup. As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of things that he would need for his work on the house. Claire went downtown and bought these things . She had an appointment to paint her nails,, then she went into an expensive clothes shop. The saleswoman there was rude to her, so she rang Tony and told him she was being treated badly .
发型 do one’s hair 理发
改善了她的妆容
原因状语从句
陪她去商店accompany sb to 陪某人去
定语从句
市中心
有一个预约/约定have an appointment with sb
美甲
对她很粗鲁
结果状语从句
宾语从句
6
He spoke to the woman ，who immediately changed her attitude. Claire thanked Tony, teling him that he was a "dear" .As she turmed around, there stood Gladys Clafern. How awful to be discovered by her, Claire thought.By the look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought they were in a relationship.After all, she knew Claire’s husband’s name was Larry, not Tony. Although it was completely innocent, Claire felt guilty.
6
定语从句
改变她的态度
伴随状语,主动
宾语从句
时间状语从句
倒装句
多么糟糕啊/多么难堪啊
宾语从句
宾语从句
毕竟
宾语从句
让步状语从句
完全无辜的
感到内疚
添加题
添加标题
Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
admiring trusting
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 6 Tony gave Claire a new hairstyle and improved her makeup. As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of things that he would need for his work on the house. Claire went downtown and bought these things. She had an appointment to paint her nails, then she went into an expensive clothes shop. The saleswoman there was rude to her, so she rang Tony and told him she was being treated badly He spoke to the woman who immediately changed her attitude. Claire thanked Tony, telling him that he was a "dear" .As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. How awful to be discovered by her, Claire thought. By the look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought they were in a relationship. After all, she knew Claire’s husband’s name was Larry, not Tony. Although it was completely innocent, Claire felt guilty.
how
why
When Claire got home, she wept. Gladys was everything Claire wished to be. Tony told her she was being sensitive and was just as good as Gladys. He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. By that time, Tony expected that the house, which was being completely transformed, would be ready.
宾语从句
哭泣weep
定语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
表建议命令要求的动词接从句，从句要用虚拟语气（should） +V原
时间状语从句
宾语从句
定语从句
添加题
添加标题
Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
when Tony ... talk
to the saleswoman
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
admiring trusting
thankful
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 7 When Claire got home, she wept. Gladys was everything Claire wished to be. Tony told her she was being sensitive and was just as good as Gladys. He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. By that time, Tony expected that the house, which was being completely transformed, would be ready.
why
How did Tony comfort Claire
What might Clair think of Tony
considerate concerned satisfying
Tony worked steadily on the improvements. Clare tried to help by working on a light suspended from the celing, but she fell off the ladder. Even though Tony had been in the next room, he managed to catch her in time. As he held her, she felt the warmth of his body. She screamed, pushed him away, and ran to her room.
稳定地
安装天花板上的吊灯
从梯子上摔下来
让步状语从句
及时，最终
主句
时间状语从句
添加题
添加标题
Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
when Tony ... talk
to the saleswoman
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
admiring trusting
thankful
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 8 Tony worked steadily on the improvements. Clare tried to help by working on a light suspended from the ceiling, but she fell off the ladder. Even though Tony had been in the next room, he managed to catch her in time. As he held her, she felt the warmth of his body. She screamed, pushed him away, and ran to her room.
shy & nervous
添加题
添加标题
Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
when Tony ... talk
to the saleswoman
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
admiring trusting
thankful
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
shy
nervous
when Claire fell and Tony held her
1. What were Claire’s problems
1. Claire’ s poblems
Her house
was not
elegant.
She was not like Gladys Claffern.
The sale
-woman
was rude
to her.
She fell off the ladder.
She was not clever.
2. How did Tony help her
Step 3 Read para. 3-8 and answer the questions.
2. How did Tony help her
Her house
was not
elegant.
She was not like Gladys Claffern.
The sales-woman
was rude
to her.
She fell off
the ladder.
She was not clever.
He gave
her a new
_______and
improved the
________she
wore.
hairstyle
makeup
He
________
the house
completely.
transformed
He suggested
a _____in
her house.
party
He made
the woman
changed
her________.
attitude
He
managed
to ______
her in
time from
the next
room.
Tony: Mr. Perfect !
catch
Whose satisfaction do you
think will be guaranteed
The night of the party arived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon,so Claire dismissed Tony for the rest of the night.At that moment, Tony took her in his arms, bringing his face close to hers. she heard him declare that he did not want to leave her the next day, and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang.
结果状语从句
让托尼离开/解散
伴随状语
宾语从句
宾语从句
不仅仅
more than +n不仅仅
more than +adj/adv 非常
more than +number 超过
添加题
添加标题
Step 4 Reading for details—Part 3
Para 9 The night of the party arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon, so Claire dismissed Tony for the rest of the night. At that moment, Tony took her in his arms, bringing his face close to hers. she heard him declare that he did not want to leave her the next day, and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang.
Part 3 The result of Claire living with the robot
What happened before the party began
What would happen
添加题
添加标题
Step 5 Discussing and writing—Part 4
Then the front door bell rang. ________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Part 4 The ending of the story
● What would happen at the party
Gladys
Claffern
Claire
Tony
● What would happen between Claire and Tony
● What would happen between Claire and Gladys
Work in groups and come up with a reasonable ending.
添加题
添加标题
Step 5 Discussing and writing—Part 4
The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away. ______________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Part 4 The ending of the story
happy ending
sad ending
surprising ending
Work in groups and come up with a reasonable ending.
● What would happen to Claire
Was she eventually satisfied
● What would happen to Tony
Did he pass the test
添加题
添加标题
Period 1 Assignment
Then the front door bell rang. ___________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away. _________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Write down the ending of the story
Then the front door bell rang. Tony let her go and disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her guests had seen everything! The women were impressed by Claire, the house and the delicious cuisine. Just before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be as beautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome lover. Then she remembered — Tony was just a machine. She shouted "Leave me alone" and ran to her bed. She cried all night.
The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away. The company was very pleased with Tony's report on his three weeks with Claire. Tony had protected a human being from harm when he prevented Claire from falling off a ladder. He had also opened the curtains that night so that the other women would see him and Claire, which would make them envy Claire. But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt — you cannot have women falling in love with machines.
What are the similarities and differences between Tony and a human being Use the words in the boxes to describe the similarities and differences.
Activity 2: Read for comparison
· facial expression never changes;
· facial expression changes often;
smooth
hair
offers sympathy
· programmed to appear sensitive;
· can show true sensitivity and care
...
Tony
Human being
contrast:（对比相异）
different from, but, while, whereas, although,
however, in contrast,
on the other hand
comparison:（比较相似）
the same as, similar to,
similarly, more like,
just as, in comparison,
in the same way
· always the same
· emotions can change
treats people kindly
warm body
添加题
添加标题
Step 7 Thinking
Discuss in groups.
What relationship do you think will develop between humans and robots in the future
Nowadays the application of the robots has already become an irresistible trend.
Is it a challenge or an opportunity for the future development of mankind Why
Thank you
Unit 1 Science Fiction
Reading and Thinking
Today’s science fiction is tomorrow’s science fact.
---Isaac Asimov
Learning Objectives
1. To develop your interest in reading English novels by appreciating the story.
2. To develop your reading habits,like general reading, seanning for details and how to anal yze and appreciate literature works (deep reading) .
3. To develop your communicative ability through designed group and pair activities.
1.What do you see in the picture
2.What do you think of when you see this picture
Look at the picture on Page 1 and discuss the following questions.
buildings and machines in the future
spaceship...
science fiction、science fiction film
AI 、technology、robot
Lead in
Discussion
Have you read any science fiction What elements does science fiction usually include
《三体》
(The Three-Body Problem)
刘慈欣
《流浪地球》
(The Wandering Earth)
刘慈欣
Lead in
Discussion
Elements of science fiction
scientific theme...
characters (robots, aliens..)
futuristic technology
Robot
Watch a short video
Industrial robots 工业机器人
Can you think of any other type of robot
Domestic robots家用机器人
Entertainment
robots
娱乐型机器人
The robot which can dance with men
The robot which can be used to explore space
Brainstorm
2. Do you think it is possible for a robot to
look exactly like a human being
think by itself
have feelings
1. How do robots already help humans today
If a robot like Sophia lives with you, what will happen
Isaac Asimov（1920－1992），a famous American science fiction writer
full of imagination and creativity
develop a set of three ‘laws’ for robots
其作品以《基地系列》、《银河帝国三部曲》和《机器人系列》三大系列被誉为“科幻圣经 ”。曾获代表科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖和星云终身成就大师奖。他提出的“机器人学三定律”被称为“现代机器人学的基石”。
Isaac Asimov is an American scientist and author, who wrote science fiction and proposed three Laws of Robotics in the 1940's.
Law Ⅰ: A robot may not injure a human being or,
through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
第1定律：机器人不能伤害人类，或因不作为
（袖手旁观）使人类受到伤害；
Law Ⅱ: A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
第2定律：机器人必须服从人类的命令，除非这些命令和第一定律相抵触；
Law Ⅲ: A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.
第3定律：在不违反第一、第二定律的前提下，机器人必须保护自己不受伤害
Satisfaction Guaranteed
How do you understand
the word “adapted”
Whose satisfaction do you
think will be guaranteed
Step 1 Pre-reading
Main idea: It is mainly about
how a household _________ was
_________ ________ in a family.
robot
tested
out
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Part1 Tony’s arrival at Claire’s home.
Part2 (Para.2-8) The process of Tony helping Claire.
Part3 The result of Tony living with Claire.
Step 2 Reading for the main idea and the structure
Take notes on main characters and their relationships to each other.
Larry
Belmont
Gladys
Claffern
Claire
Tony
a couple
work on
test out
a rich and powerful woman
envy/ admire
a household robot
Step 3 Reading for the characters
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED
(Adapted）
Para1 Lary Belmont worked for a company that made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot. it was going to be tested out by larry’s wife， Claire.
在一家公司工作work for+个人/组织 ;work as +职业身份
定语从句
实验家庭机器人
被...试验
包你满意
保证满意
Read para 1
Name: _________________
Job ：___________________
Wife: ___________________
What did they do those days:
__________________________
_________________________
Larry Belmont 拉里 贝尔蒙特
Making robots
Claire
They are testing out a
household robot
效力于
测验、测试
Satisfy
Be satisfied with
leading character
Para2 Claire didn' t want the robot in her house, especialy as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks, but lary persuaded her that the robot wouldn t harm her or allow her to be harmed.it would be a bonus. However when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed.His name was Tony. He seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice, although his facial expresion never changed.
当...时
出差on business
并列复合句
宾语从句
伤害do harm to/be harmful to
allow sb to do sth
意外收获
时间状语从句
感到惊慌alarming令人惊恐的
更像机器人more..than 与其说...不如说
面部表情 facial recognition
persuade sb to do /into doing sth劝某人做某事
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Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
dislike
alarmed
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para. 2 Claire didn' t want the robot in her house, especialy as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’ t harm her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. However, when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed.His name was Tony. He seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice, although his facial expresion never changed.
why
Para3 on the second moning,Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing. She felt embarased and quickly told him to go. Now she was being looked after by a robot that looked so human, and it was disturbing.
in the morning 固定搭配，只要加了单词，就要用on
定语从句
宾语从句，是否
过去进行时的被动语态
帮忙穿衣be dressed in 身穿..dress up 盛装打扮.
感到尴尬
令人不安的
disturb 使烦恼，使不安
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Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 3 On the second moning,Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing. She felt embarrassed and quickly told him to go. Now she was being looked after by a robot that looked so human, and it was disturbing.
One day. Claire mentioned that she didn't think she was clever. Tony said that she must fel very unhappy to say that.Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradully admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.He always treated her with dignity. She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn' t elegant enough for larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary. She wasn' t like Gladys Claffern,one of the richest and most powerful women around.
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
形式主语
真正主语
定语从句
同位语
it was ridiculous that 、to do ....是荒唐的
表示同情
对她彬彬有礼
欣赏他的智慧和正直
通过涨工资来提高自己的社会地位
4
One day. Claire mentioned that she didn't think she was clever. Tony said that she must fel very unhappy to say that.Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradully admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.He always treated her with dignity. She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn' t elegant enough for larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary. She wasn' t like Gladys Claffern,one of the richest and most powerful women around.
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
形式主语
真正主语
定语从句
同位语
it was ridiculous that 、to do ....是荒唐的
表示同情
对她彬彬有礼
欣赏他的智慧和正直
通过涨工资来提高自己的社会地位
4
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Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 4 One day, Claire mentioned that she didn't think she was clever. Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that.Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradully admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him. He always treated her with dignity. she told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn' t elegant enough for Larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary. She wasn' t like Gladys Claffern,one of the richest and most powerful women around.
why
As a favour,Tony promised to help Claire make herself more beautiful and her home more elegant.So Claire borowed some library books for him to read, or rather, scan. She looked at his fingers with wonder as they turned each page. How absurd,she thought. He was just a machine.
作为一项恩惠 in favor of 支持，赞成
make +宾语+宾补
do sb a favor 帮助某人
更确切的说
惊奇地
时间状语从句
太荒谬了
5
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Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
admiring trusting
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 5 As a favour,Tony promised to help Claire make herself more beautiful and her home more elegant. So Claire borrowed some library books for him to read, or rather, scan. She looked at his fingers with wonder as they turned each page. How absurd, she thought. He was just a machine.
how
Tony gave Claire a new hairstyle and improved her makeup. As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of things that he would need for his work on the house. Claire went downtown and bought these things . She had an appointment to paint her nails,, then she went into an expensive clothes shop. The saleswoman there was rude to her, so she rang Tony and told him she was being treated badly .
发型 do one’s hair 理发
改善了她的妆容
原因状语从句
陪她去商店accompany sb to 陪某人去
定语从句
市中心
有一个预约/约定have an appointment with sb
美甲
对她很粗鲁
结果状语从句
宾语从句
6
He spoke to the woman ，who immediately changed her attitude. Claire thanked Tony, teling him that he was a "dear" .As she turmed around, there stood Gladys Clafern. How awful to be discovered by her, Claire thought.By the look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought they were in a relationship.After all, she knew Claire’s husband’s name was Larry, not Tony. Although it was completely innocent, Claire felt guilty.
6
定语从句
改变她的态度
伴随状语,主动
宾语从句
时间状语从句
倒装句
多么糟糕啊/多么难堪啊
宾语从句
宾语从句
毕竟
宾语从句
让步状语从句
完全无辜的
感到内疚
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Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
admiring trusting
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 6 Tony gave Claire a new hairstyle and improved her makeup. As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of things that he would need for his work on the house. Claire went downtown and bought these things. She had an appointment to paint her nails, then she went into an expensive clothes shop. The saleswoman there was rude to her, so she rang Tony and told him she was being treated badly He spoke to the woman who immediately changed her attitude. Claire thanked Tony, telling him that he was a "dear" .As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. How awful to be discovered by her, Claire thought. By the look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought they were in a relationship. After all, she knew Claire’s husband’s name was Larry, not Tony. Although it was completely innocent, Claire felt guilty.
how
why
When Claire got home, she wept. Gladys was everything Claire wished to be. Tony told her she was being sensitive and was just as good as Gladys. He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. By that time, Tony expected that the house, which was being completely transformed, would be ready.
宾语从句
哭泣weep
定语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
表建议命令要求的动词接从句，从句要用虚拟语气（should） +V原
时间状语从句
宾语从句
定语从句
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Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
when Tony ... talk
to the saleswoman
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
admiring trusting
thankful
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 7 When Claire got home, she wept. Gladys was everything Claire wished to be. Tony told her she was being sensitive and was just as good as Gladys. He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. By that time, Tony expected that the house, which was being completely transformed, would be ready.
why
How did Tony comfort Claire
What might Clair think of Tony
considerate concerned satisfying
Tony worked steadily on the improvements. Clare tried to help by working on a light suspended from the celing, but she fell off the ladder. Even though Tony had been in the next room, he managed to catch her in time. As he held her, she felt the warmth of his body. She screamed, pushed him away, and ran to her room.
稳定地
安装天花板上的吊灯
从梯子上摔下来
让步状语从句
及时，最终
主句
时间状语从句
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Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
when Tony ... talk
to the saleswoman
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
admiring trusting
thankful
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
Para 8 Tony worked steadily on the improvements. Clare tried to help by working on a light suspended from the ceiling, but she fell off the ladder. Even though Tony had been in the next room, he managed to catch her in time. As he held her, she felt the warmth of his body. She screamed, pushed him away, and ran to her room.
shy & nervous
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Step 4 Reading for details—Part 2
Claire’s
feelings
when she first saw him
Before Tony arrived
when Tony asked...
help her get dressed
when Tony offered sympathy
when Tony ... talk
to the saleswoman
dislike
alarmed
embarrassed
admiring trusting
thankful
Occasion
Read the story carefully and pay attention to the changes of Claire’s feelings towards Tony as the story developed.
shy
nervous
when Claire fell and Tony held her
1. What were Claire’s problems
1. Claire’ s poblems
Her house
was not
elegant.
She was not like Gladys Claffern.
The sale
-woman
was rude
to her.
She fell off the ladder.
She was not clever.
2. How did Tony help her
Step 3 Read para. 3-8 and answer the questions.
2. How did Tony help her
Her house
was not
elegant.
She was not like Gladys Claffern.
The sales-woman
was rude
to her.
She fell off
the ladder.
She was not clever.
He gave
her a new
_______and
improved the
________she
wore.
hairstyle
makeup
He
________
the house
completely.
transformed
He suggested
a _____in
her house.
party
He made
the woman
changed
her________.
attitude
He
managed
to ______
her in
time from
the next
room.
Tony: Mr. Perfect !
catch
Whose satisfaction do you
think will be guaranteed
The night of the party arived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon,so Claire dismissed Tony for the rest of the night.At that moment, Tony took her in his arms, bringing his face close to hers. she heard him declare that he did not want to leave her the next day, and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang.
结果状语从句
让托尼离开/解散
伴随状语
宾语从句
宾语从句
不仅仅
more than +n不仅仅
more than +adj/adv 非常
more than +number 超过
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Step 4 Reading for details—Part 3
Para 9 The night of the party arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon, so Claire dismissed Tony for the rest of the night. At that moment, Tony took her in his arms, bringing his face close to hers. she heard him declare that he did not want to leave her the next day, and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang.
Part 3 The result of Claire living with the robot
What happened before the party began
What would happen
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Step 5 Discussing and writing—Part 4
Then the front door bell rang. ________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Part 4 The ending of the story
● What would happen at the party
Gladys
Claffern
Claire
Tony
● What would happen between Claire and Tony
● What would happen between Claire and Gladys
Work in groups and come up with a reasonable ending.
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Step 5 Discussing and writing—Part 4
The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away. ______________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Part 4 The ending of the story
happy ending
sad ending
surprising ending
Work in groups and come up with a reasonable ending.
● What would happen to Claire
Was she eventually satisfied
● What would happen to Tony
Did he pass the test
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Period 1 Assignment
Then the front door bell rang. ___________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away. _________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Write down the ending of the story
Then the front door bell rang. Tony let her go and disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her guests had seen everything! The women were impressed by Claire, the house and the delicious cuisine. Just before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be as beautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome lover. Then she remembered — Tony was just a machine. She shouted "Leave me alone" and ran to her bed. She cried all night.
The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away. The company was very pleased with Tony's report on his three weeks with Claire. Tony had protected a human being from harm when he prevented Claire from falling off a ladder. He had also opened the curtains that night so that the other women would see him and Claire, which would make them envy Claire. But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt — you cannot have women falling in love with machines.
What are the similarities and differences between Tony and a human being Use the words in the boxes to describe the similarities and differences.
Activity 2: Read for comparison
· facial expression never changes;
· facial expression changes often;
smooth
hair
offers sympathy
· programmed to appear sensitive;
· can show true sensitivity and care
...
Tony
Human being
contrast:（对比相异）
different from, but, while, whereas, although,
however, in contrast,
on the other hand
comparison:（比较相似）
the same as, similar to,
similarly, more like,
just as, in comparison,
in the same way
· always the same
· emotions can change
treats people kindly
warm body
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Step 7 Thinking
Discuss in groups.
What relationship do you think will develop between humans and robots in the future
Nowadays the application of the robots has already become an irresistible trend.
Is it a challenge or an opportunity for the future development of mankind Why
Thank you