(共89张PPT)
初中英语人教版九年级全一册
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
Section A (1a-1c)
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
chopstick, coin, fork, blouse, silver, glass, cotton, steel
Key sentences:
1. —This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver
—Yes, and it was made in Thailand.
Passive Voice
What is it
Where do you think it is
Would you like to live in it
What materials is it
made of/from
Look at the buildings!
Lead-in
What kinds of materials are they made of/from
What’s the gold medal made of
It’s made of gold.
Presentation
Is this table made of wood
No, it’s made of glass.
This pair of chopsticks are made of bamboo.
This coin is made of silver.
Learning
n. 筷子
n. 硬币
n. 银
adj. 银色的
No, it isn’t. It’s made of silk.
Is this blouse made of cotton
It’s made of steel.
What’s the fork made of
n. 女式衬衣
n. 棉花
n. 钢；钢铁
n. 餐叉；叉子
These sheep like grass
very much.
a piece of leaf
Kolas like leaves.
n. 草
n. 叶子
n. 叶子复数
What are these things usually made of Match them with the materials. More than one answer is possible.
1a
Let's watch a video
chopsticks
window
coin
stamp
fork
blouse
wood
gold
silver
paper
silk
glass
Matching
Listening
Listen and match the products with what they are made of and where they were made.
Things Made of Made in
shirts cotton Korea
chopsticks silver Thailand
ring steel America
1b
cotton bag
America
This bag is good. Is it made of cotton
Yes, and it’s made in America.
chair
Korea
This chair looks good. Is it made of wood
Yes, and it’s made in Korea.
1c
Practice the conversations in 1a. Then make conversations using the information in 1b.
be made of与be made from 辨析
1. What is the model plane made of
这架模型飞机是由什么制成的？
What is the painting made from
这幅画是由什么制成的？
Language Points
e.g. Glass is made of glass.
玻璃杯是由玻璃制成的。
The paper is made from wood.
纸是木头做的。
be made of be made from
同 两词组都是“由……制成的”之意。 异 指从原料到制成品只发生了形状变化，没有发生本质变化（属物理变化） 指从原料到制成品发生质的变化，无法复原（属化学变化）。
Talked about what products are made of and where they were made.
Learned some useful expressions with “be made”.
Summary
初中英语人教版九年级全一册
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
Section A (2a-2d)
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
fair, grass, leaf, produce, widely, be known for, process
Key sentences:
1. —This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver
—Yes, and it was made in Thailand.
Passive Voice
Do you know what an fair is What fair have you ever heard of
Fair is an event at which people or businesses show and sell products.
a book fair
a trade fair
Listen and check (√) the main topic of Nick and Marcus’ conversation.
____ the science museum
____ the art and science fair
____ environmental protection
____ a model plane
____ a beautiful painting
____ grass and leaves
2a
Listen again. Write short answers to the questions.
1. Where is the art and science fair
_________________________
2. Do Nick and Marcus have to pay to go
_________________________
3. What is the model plane made of
_________________________
4. What is the painting made from
__________________________
Outside the science museum.
No, they don’t.
Used wood and glass.
Grass, leaves and flowers.
2b
Role-play
Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
What did you see at the art and science fair
I saw a huge model plane and a really beautiful painting.
2c
What is the model plane made of What is the painting made from
The plane is made of used wood and glass. The painting is made from grass, leaves and flowers.
Suppose you have just visited a museum or an art fair. Make conversations using 2a and 2b as a model.
Pair Work
What did you see at the …
What is it made of / from
What do you know about tea
How many kinds of tea do you know
What place is famous for Tieguanyin / Longjing
How is tea produced
Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
Do you think tea is good for us
Pam: China is famous for tea, right
Liu Jun: Yes, both in the past and now.
Pam: Where is tea produced in China
Liu Jun: Well, in many different areas. For
example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.
Pam: How is tea produced
widely adv. 广泛地；普遍地
produce 指农作物成产量化地“出产”，或自然地“生长出；长出；结出(果实)”。
grow 表示“种植；使生长”，着重指种植以后的栽培、生长过程。
plant 侧重“栽种；播种”这一行为，指把种子或秧苗种到土壤里使之生长。
be known for 以……闻名；为人知晓
be known for = be famous for
be known as 作为……而著名
be known to sb. 为某人所熟知
Liu Jun: Well, as far as I know, tea plants are
grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
Pam: What happens next
Liu Jun: The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.
Pam: It seems that many people all over the
world drink Chinese tea.
Liu Jun: Yes, people say that tea is good for both
health and business!
It seems that …意思是“似乎..., 看来好像 ...”，其中it 是形式主语, seems 为系动词, that 引导表语从句。
It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park. 似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。
It seems to me that Mr. Brown will not come again.
在我看来布朗先生不会再来了。
Let's watch a video
Read the conversation and complete the blanks.
1. Chinese ____________ tea both in the past and now.
2. _________ I know, tea plants _________ on the sides of mountains.
3. When the leaves are ready, they __________ by hand and then _________ for processing.
is famous for
As far as
are grown
are picked
are sent
2d
4. The tea _________ and sent to many different countries and places around China.
5. People say that tea __________ ____ health _____ business!
is packed
is good for
both and
Role-play
What is famous in your city What is it made of Make a conversation using 2d as a model.
Let’s see which group does the best.
2d
Chinese knot
paper cutting
tiger-head shoes
Talked about what products are made of and where they were made.
Learned some useful expressions with “be made”.
Summary
初中英语人教版九年级全一册
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
Section A (3a-3c)
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
product, France, no matter, local, avoid, handbag,
mobile, everyday, boss
Key sentences:
He realized that Americans can
hardly avoid buying products made
in China.
Active Voice & Passive Voice
Free Talk
If you go to Switzerland, what would you buy
I would buy
Free Talk
If you go to France, what would you buy
I would buy
Look at the photo, the questions in 3a and the title to the story on page 35. Then answer the questions below.
What can you see in the picture
2. What may the passage talk about
1. American flag and a piece of cloth written “Made in China”.
2. It may talk about products made in China or made in America.
Before you read
Read the passage. What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in America Where were they made
The Difficult Search for
American Products in the US
3a
Read Paragraph 1 and tell if the following statements are right or wrong
The products, such as cameras, beautiful clothes, watches, are made in foreign countries.
Kang Jian can easily buy an American- made toy cars.
Kang Jian went to San Francisco last year.
F
F
T
While reading
Read Paragraph 2 and fill in the blanks.
Toys are not the only things made in China. In fact, there are many other things there _____________ --- footballs, ________, pet food, ____________. Even American flags are made in China. Kang Jian found that Americans can ____________ buying products made in China. He wishes China will get better at ______________________ _________ that people can buy in all parts of the world.
made in China
handbags
mobile phones
hardly avoid
making high-technology
products
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. Where did Kang Jian go to visit his aunt and uncle
San Francisco.
2. What did he discover in the toy stores
He discovered that even though most of the toys were American brands , they were made in China.
n. 品牌;牌子
3b
4. He realized that Americans can
hardly avoid buying products made in China.
3. Because he wanted to look for a pair of
basketball shoes that were made in
America.
5. Because China is good at making these everyday things.
I feel very proud of it.
3. Why did he have to visit many stores before buying a pair of basketball shoes
4. What did he realize after his shopping experiences
5. Why do you think so many products in America are made in China How do you feel about this
adj. 每天的;日常的
v. 避免;回避
3b
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. Where did Kang Jian go to visit his aunt and uncle
________________________________
2. What did he discover in the toy stores
______________________________________
______________________________________
Even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.
San Francisco.
n. 品牌;牌子
Post-reading
3b
Post-reading
3. Why did he have to visit many stores before buying a pair of basketball shoes
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
4. What did he realize after his shopping experiences
__________________________________
__________________________________
He realized that Americans can hardly
avoid buying products made in China.
Because he wanted to look for a pair of
shoes that were made in America.
v. 避免;回避
5. Why do you think so many products in America are made in China
_________________________________
_______________
How do you feel about this
_____________________
I feel very proud of it.
Because China is good at making these everyday things.
adj. 每天的;日常的
China is sometimes referred to as ‘the workshop of the world’.
50% of cameras, 30% of air conditioners and televisions, 25% of washing machines, and 20% of refrigerators in the world are now being produced or assembled in China. China also produces agricultural products and chemicals. China makes half of the world's cement and flat glass (水泥和平板玻璃), and about a third of its aluminium (铝).
背景资料
In 2006, China overtook Japan as the second-largest producer of cars and trucks after the United States. Out of the world's five busiest ports in the world, three are in China.
We should move from “Made in China” to “Created in China”, from “China speed” to “China quality” and from “Chinese products” to “Chinese brands”.
Read the passage again and write what the words in bold refer to.
those (products):
___________________________________
those (countries):
___________________________________
a camera, some beautiful clothes, a watch
Japan, France, Switzerland
3c
it: ______________________________
_______________________
they: ___________________________
that so many products in the local shops were made in China
most of the toys with American
brands
______
He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.
形式宾语
most of the toys
1. Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland
你会在日本买一部相机，在法国买一些漂亮衣服，或者在瑞士买一块手表吗？
France 名词，意为“法国”，是国家名称。
Have you ever been to France
你去过法国吗？
French adj. 法国的;法国人的;法语的 n. 法语
Language Points
2. No matter what you may buy, you might
think those products were made in those countries.无论你会买什么，你或许会认为那些产品就产于那些国家。
(1) no matter what意为“无论什么”，引导 让步状语从句，相当于whatever。在“no matter what”引导从句中，常用一般现在时表将来。
No matter what/Whatever you say, I can not
agree with you.无论你说什么，我都不会赞同你。
与no matter what用法类似的还有：
no matter who = whoever 无论谁
no matter when = whenever 无论什么时候
no matter where = wherever 无论在哪儿
No matter where /Wherever you go, don’t
forget your hometown.
无论你去哪里，都不要忘记你的家乡。
拓展
(2) product 名词，意为“产品；制品”，
可指农业加工品、工业产品及脑力劳动的
产物。
They have no need to advertise our product.
他们没有必要为我们的产品做广告。
The novel is the product of ten years of
labor. 这部小说是十年努力的产物。
3. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid
buying products made in China.他意识到美 国人几乎不可避免会买到中国制造的产品。
avoid 作动词，意为“避免；回避”，后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。
译: 他对我的问题避而不答。
误：He avoided to answer my questions.
正：He avoided answering my questions.
Summary
The difficult search for American products in the US.
初中英语人教版九年级全一册
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of
Section A (GF-4c)
学习目标
To learn to use passive voice (present tense)
Are your shirts made of cotton
It’s produced in many different areas.
Tea is grown in Hangzhou.
Pair Work
A: Where are …
B: They are … in …
grow in Brazil
grow in Colombia
grow in China
grow in Canada
A: Where is / are …
B: It is / They are … in …
followed by
interviewed by
Are your shirts made of cotton Yes, they are. And they
were made in the US.
What’s the model plane made of It’s made of used wood and glass.
Where is tea produced in China It’s produced in many different areas.
Grammar Focus
How is tea produced Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
Active Voice: People grow tea in Hangzhou. Passive Voice: Tea is grown (by people) in Hangzhou. Is it made of silver
It was made in Thailand.
What is the model plane made of
Where is tea produced in China
How is tea produced
Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
They are picked by hand and then are sent
for processing.
Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.
Passive Voice
一般现在时被动语态的基本用法
用法 示例
表示经常性或习惯性发生的被动动作 I am often asked the questions by my pupils.
表示近期正在发生的被动动作 These days people are moved by a brave boy.
描述某种常态化的被动的客观事实 The spaceship is mainly controlled by computer.
强调目前存在的针对行为主体人的被 限制性动作
You aren’t allowed to take photos.
主动语态变为被动语态的方法
第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语；
第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过
去分词”结构；
第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语，放在
谓语之后(有时可省略)。
如图所示：
They (主语）grow (谓语）tea (宾语）in the southeast of China.
被动语态:
主动语态:
Tea (主语）is grown (谓语）by them in the southeast of China.
3. Students listen to the kind teacher carefully.
1. Football is played all over the world by people.
2. A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday.
3. The kind teacher is listened to carefully by
students .
把下列的主动句变为被动句。
【学以致用】
People play football all over the world.
2. The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday.
注意：在主动语态中，使役动词和感官动词后接动词原形（即省to的动词不定式），在变成被动语态是，需将to 补上。使役动词let 除外。
使役动词和感官动词有：
一感（feel), 二听（hear, listen to), 三让（make, have, let), 四看（look at, see, watch, notice)
另外：see, hear后接doing 做宾语时，在变为被动语态时, 不加to。
I can hear him singing. = He can be heard sing.
They are seen to play football every day.
【学以致用】
把下列的主动句变为被动句。
We often hear her sing in English.
I am made to laugh.
We see them play football every day.
She is seen to sing in English.
He makes me laugh.
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Children under 18 ______________ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents.
2. We ________ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month.
are not allowed
are paid
4a
3. A: What language ________ (speak) in
Germany
B: Most people speak German, but many
can speak English, too.
4. Most of the earth’s surface _________ (cover) by water.
5. The classroom ___________ (clean) by the students every day.
is spoken
is covered
is cleaned
Rewrite the sentences using the passive
voice.
Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains.
The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.
2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses.
_________________________________________
________________
3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.
________________________________________
_________
The best materials are used to make dresses
by this shop.
Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.
4b
4. The postman brings letters and postcards to
people’s homes.
______________________________________
_____________________
5. Our family does not use this silver plate very
often.
_______________________________________
___________________________
Letters and postcards are brought to people’s
homes by the postman.
This silver plate is not used very often by our
family.
Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags. The list of words below may help you.
pencil, jacket, sweater, T-shirt, shoes,
cap, gloves, ring...
A: What’s your pencil made of
B: It’s made of wood.
A: Where was it made
B: It was made in Shanghai.
4c
What language is spoken in Germany
在德国人们说什么语言？
Germany 名词，意为“德国”，是国家名称。 German 是其形容词形式，意为“德国的”;还可作名词，意为“德语;德国人”。
The weather in Germany is quite different.
德国的天气截然不同。
A German speaks German. 德国人说德语。
Language Points
词尾为-man表示某国人的单词的复数形式一般是把-man变为-men.
an Englishman —— two Englishmen
a Frenchman —— two Frenchmen
但是, German “德国人”的复数形式则是直接加-s。
a German —— two Germans
2. Most of the earth’s surface is covered by water.
地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。
surface 名词，意为“表面;表层”。
The bowl has a shiny surface.
这个碗表面光亮。
surface 作名词，还可表示“外表;外观”
Her gentleness is only on the surface.
她只是外表温和而已。
3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.
粗心驾驶导致很多交通事故。
traffic 名词，意为“交通;路上行驶的车辆”，
指的是路上来往的车辆和行人，是不可数名词。
There is heavy traffic during the rush hours.
高峰时段交通很繁忙。
There is little traffic on this road.
这条路上行驶的车辆很少。
4. cap 名词，意为“(尤指有帽舌的)帽子”。
John took Tom’s cap just now.
刚才约翰拿走了汤姆的帽子。
I’ll buy a beautiful hat for my mother and a
cool baseball cap for my father.
我将给妈 妈买一顶漂亮的帽子，给爸爸买一
顶酷酷的棒球帽。
cap 尤其指男性戴的有帽舌的便帽、制服帽
hat 常指带檐的帽子，可作女性戴的帽子的通称及帽子的总称
辨析cap和hat
Summary
1. The difficult search for
American products in the US
2. Active Voice & Passive Voice
Thank you!
