(共108张PPT)
初中英语人教版九年级全一册
Unit 3
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Section A (1a-1c)
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
restroom, stamp, beside, postcard, pardon,
bathroom, rush
Key sentences:
Could you please tell me where I can buy some stamps
Could you tell me how to get to Center Street
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Objective Clauses with wh- questions.
Learn how to ask and show the way.
Moral Education
Be nice to the people who need your help. Give them directions politely and accurately when some people ask you the way.
Let's watch a video
a postcard
Round 1
a stamp
a bank
a bookstore
a post office
a restroom
a department store
a restaurant
___ get some money
___ get some magazines
___ have dinner
___ get a dictionary
___ get some information
about the town
___ buy a newspaper
___ buy some stamps
___ get a pair of shoes
b
c/f
a
f
d/f
f
e
c
Match each thing with a place in the picture. Many different answers are possible.
1a
Let's watch a video
get a pair of shoes
get some magazines
get a dictionary
get information about the town
Presentation:
Could you please tell me where I can ... Sure. There’s a ... on ... Street.
get some money
buy a
newspaper
buy some stamps
have
dinner
Could you please tell me where I can ...
Sure. There’s a ... on ... Street.
Listen and find the general idea.
The general idea of the conversation is about _____.
A. vacation place
B. asking the way
C. some students’ vacation activities
B
1b
Listen and complete the conversations.
Excuse me,
do you know
where I can get
a dictionary
Yes. There’s
a post office on
Center Street.
Sure. There’s
a bookstore on
Main Street.
Excuse me, could
you tell me where I can buy some
stamps
1b
The sentences used to ask the way:
① Excuse me, where is the ...
② Excuse me, is there a ... near here
③ Excuse me, how can I get to ...
④ Excuse me, do you know the way to...
⑤ Could you (please) tell me how I can get to...
⑥ Could you (please) tell me how to get to ...
⑦ Could you (please) tell me the way to ...
Supermarket
Could you tell me where the supermarket is
on Bridge Street
Bank
beside the bank
next to the bank
Bridge Street
Supermarket
Round 2: Give directions
Bank
Hotel
between the hotel and the bank
Library
in front of the library
Park
across from the park
Supermarket
Supermarket
Turn left.
Turn right.
Go / Walk along … until …
Go past …
Give directions
Go to the third floor.
Pairwork
Make conversations.
1c
1. Can you tell me the way to …
2. Can you tell me which is the way to …
How do
we ask
the way
3. Do you know how to get to …
4. Do you know how I can get to …
5. Do you know if there is a /an …near here
6. Do you know where the (nearest) …is
7. Do you know where I can get to…
Summary1
How do
we show
the way
to others
1. Turn left /right at the first crossing.
3. Walk /Go along /down…Street until you pass…
4. It’s next to /across from /in front of /between…
and …
5. Go past…
2. Take the first turning on the right /left.
Summary2
初中英语人教版九年级全一册
Unit 3
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Section A (2a-2d)
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
restroom, stamp, beside, postcard, pardon,
bathroom, rush
Key sentences:
Could you please tell me where I can buy some stamps
Could you tell me how to get to Center Street
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Objective Clauses with wh- questions.
Learn how to ask and show the way.
Alexandra is traveling in the USA. She wants to go to 46 Linden Street Riverdale, but she doesn't know the way now. What should she do
Ask and show the way
Excuse me, where is …
Excuse me, is there … near here
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to …
Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to …
Go straight.
Go along the street, then turn left / right.
Turn left / right at the first turning / crossing.
Go past the…
Lead in: Revision
take out money
get some money
deposit money
Where can we …
bank
存钱
get a pair of shoes
Where can we …
supermarket
department store 百货公司
daily department store
Where can we …
buy snacks
buy some stamps
and post a letter
Where can we …
post office
restroom
washroom
toilet
pass water
Could you please tell me where I can …
Where can I …
rest and have dinner
Could you please tell me where I can …
restaurant
Where can I …
borrow some books
get some information
about the town
Where can I …
Could you please tell me where I can …
library
get some magazines
get a dictionary
Where can I …
Could you please tell me where I can …
bookstore
2
4
3
Listening
在…和…之间
2b
Listen again. Draw a line in the picture above to show how the boy walks to the supermarket.
A: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some medicine
B: Yes, there’s a supermarket in this shopping center.
A: Do you know how to go there
B: Yes, go to the second floor and then … then turn left. Let’s see … Then go past the bookstore. And ummm … the supermarket
2b
is between the flower store and the bookstore. You should be able to get medicine there.
A : OK, great. Oh, and one more thing. Do you know when this shopping center closes tonight
B: I’m not sure, but you can ask for information over there.
A: OK, thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
Enjoy a video and then answer the following questions.
1. What is not commonly used in China, toilet, restroom or washroom
2. Does Alice need to rush
3. Where are He Wei and Alice
4. What different parts does Fun Times Park have
5. Alice used a word that He Wei didn’t fully understand at the beginning. What was the word
Role-play the conversation
Role-play the conversation.
1. What is not commonly used in China, toilet, restroom or washroom
Restroom.
2. Does Alice need to rush
No, she doesn’t.
3. Where are He Wei and Alice
Fun Times Park.
4. What different parts does Fun Times Park have
Space World, Water World, Animal World.
5. Alice used a word that He Wei didn’t fully understand at the beginning. What was the word
Restroom.
2) restroom, washroom, bathroom & toilet
以上词都可以表示“洗手间”。
中西方文化差异,习惯用语不同。
1. Before we decide, could you first tell me
where the restrooms are
1)该句是由连接副词where引导的宾语从句。
Language Points
2. I don’t mean that. I mean ...
mean v. “意思是…”
mean doing sth. “意味着”
Success means working hard.
成功意味着工作努力。
mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”, 其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。
We mean to call on you tomorrow.
我们打算明天看望你。
3. You don't need to rush!你不必着急！
1)need在这里作行为动词，意为“需要”。作行为动词时，need有人称和数的变化，后面可接名词、代词、动名词及带to的动词不定式，可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中。
e.g. I don’t need to see the doctor.
She needs help.
need还可作情态动词，这时无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形，多用于否定句或疑问句中。
e.g. You needn’t worry.
2)rush用作动词，意为“仓促，急促”，常用短语：rush to do sth.意为“赶紧做某事，抢着做某事”。
e.g. She’s always rushing to finish first.
拓展
rush用作名词，意为“匆忙，高峰”，常用短语：
in a rush匆忙地，仓促地
rush hour(交通)高峰期，拥堵时刻
1. Ask and show the way.
2. Objective Clauses with wh- questions.
Summary
初中英语人教版九年级全一册
Unit 3
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Section A (3a-3c)
Warming-up
Let's watch a video and be ready to discuss.
Where are they
What are they doing
An amusement park.
They are trying the ride--roller coaster .
过山车
['r l 'k st ]
What do you think of the ride
I promise it is fun.
But many people think it is scary.
承诺
If you are scared,
what should you do
hold one's hand
= take one's hand
shout
Are there any other rides/places in the amusement park
ferris wheel
merry-go-round
flume ride
pirate ship
Water World
Could you tell me if you have tried these rides in the amusement park
How do you like these rides
Look at the photo and the title. Then answer the questions below.
Who went to the Fun Times Park
What does the dialogue talk about
What's the title in Chinese
Alice and He Wei.
It talks about a fun time
in Fun Times Park.
欢乐时光公园——永远快乐的时光.
Pre-reading
1. How many scenes(场景) in this conversation
Four.
Scene 1: In Space World
Scene 2: After the ride…
Scene 3: On the way to Water City Restaurant…
Scene 4: Walk up to a staff person at the door
Listenng task
Uncle Bob's
Water City
Restaurant
( )
Space World
( )
( )
pass by
On their way to
try the new ride
The routine(路线) of Alice and He Wei.
2.What places did they mention
3a
Read the conversation and answer the questions below.
1. Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride
How did she feel after the ride
2.What is special about Uncle Bob’s restaurant
Should Alice and He Wei get there early for dinner Why
Because the new ride looks scary.
She found the ride fun and she was glad that she tried it.
A rock band plays there every evening.
Yes. Because the restaurant is busy at eight o’clock, they
should come a little earlier to get a table.
Fun Times Park — Always a Fun Time!
[Alice and He Wei are in Space World]
A: I wonder where we should go next.
H: How about that new ride over there
A: Well ... it looks scary.
H: Come on! I promise it’ll be exciting! If you’re scared, just
shout or hold my hand.
Reading task
Read part1 carefully and finish the tasks.
1. Alice and He Wei are in Water World. T / F
2. He Wei thinks the new ride looks scary. T / F
Space World
Alice
Space World:
Read the first scene and do true or false.
Fill in the blanks.
He Wei suggested a ________ to Alice. But it ______ Alice. “It’ll be exciting. If you’re scared, just _______ or _____________. ” He Wei said.
new ride
scared
shout
hold my hand
[After the ride]
A: You were right! That was fun! I was scared at first, but
shouting did help.
H: See, that wasn’t so bad, right You never know until you
try something.
A: Yes, I’m so glad I tried it.
H: Do you want to go to Water World now
Reading task
Read part2 carefully and finish the tasks.
A: Sure, but I’m getting hungry. Do you know where we can
get some good food quickly
H: Of course! I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
It serves delicious food.
A: Great! Let’s go.
Find out an objective clause(宾语从句) in this part.
Do you know where we can get some good food quickly
Read the second scene and do true or false.
1. Alice was scared at first.
2. Alice thinks the new ride is actually fun.
3. He Wei is very hungry.
4. He Wei thinks Fun Times Park restaurant serves delicious food.
Alice
Water City
T
T
F
F
After the ride:
Answer the questions below.
1. Did Alice try the ride How do you know
2. What does the sentence " You never know
until you try something." mean
3. Where will they have dinner Why
Yes. She said she was so glad she tried it.
It means you should try first before you give up.
Water City Restaurant in the Water World. Because it serves delicious food.
[On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and
He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s.]
A: Look! This restaurant looks interesting. The sign says a
rock band plays here every evening.
H: Why don’t we come back here for dinner later Let’s ask
what time the band starts playing.
Read part3 carefully and finish the tasks.
Reading task
At Uncle Bob’s
1. A rock band plays in Water City Restaurant every evening.
2. Alice and He Wei can go to the restaurant later.
Uncle Bob's
T
F
Read the third scene and do true or false.
Fill in the blanks.
On their way to Water City Restaurant. Alice and He Wei passed by ___________.The restaurant looks __________.The _______said a rock band played there every evening, so they asked _________ the band started playing.
Uncle Bob’s
interesting
sign
what time
[Alice and He Wei walk up to a staff person at the door.]
H: Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing
this evening
S : Eight o’clock. The restaurant is always busy at that time,
so come a little earlier to get a table.
H: OK, thank you!
Read part4 carefully and finish the tasks.
Reading task
Find out an objective clause(宾语从句) in this part.
Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening
1. Uncle Bob's restaurant is busy in the evening.
2. Alice and He Wei can go to the restaurant later.
Read the last scene and do true or false.
T
F
can't
I promise it'll be exciting. 我保证会很好.
promise+（that） 宾语从句
promise sb. sth. 承诺某人某事
promise (not)to do sth. 承诺(不)做某事
promise 还可以做名词 ，"承诺，诺言"。
keep a promise 遵守诺言
break a promise 违背诺言
Language points
【活学活用】
1) 她承诺过她将会给我写信的。
________________________________________________
2) 我保证不再迟到了。
__________________________________________________
She promised that she would write to me.
I promise not to be late again.
I was scared at first, but shouting did help.
此句相当于 I was scared at first, but shouting helped.
did 此处用作助动词，在句中起强调作用，用来表达说话者的一种强烈的感情。did要重读，后接动词原形，意为“确实；务必；一定；的确”等。do随主语人称、数和句子的时态的变化而变化。
【活学活用】
1) 昨天我确实给你打电话了。 ______________________________________
2) 请务必安静一会儿。 ______________________________________
I did make a phone call to you yesterday.
Please do be quiet for a moment.
I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
suggest作及物动词，意为“建议；提议”，其名词形式suggestion (建议；提议)。其用法如下：
suggest doing sth. 意为“建议/提议做某事”。
suggest后接从句时, 从句常用虚拟语气, 谓语由“should + 动词原形”构成, should可以省略。
表示“建议某人做某事”时不能用suggest sb. to do sth., 但可以用 advise sb. to do sth.。
【活学活用】
1) 爸爸建议买一台新电脑。 ___________________________________________
2) 老师建议我们在课堂上尽可能多地说英语。 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Dad suggests buying a new computer.
The teacher suggested that we (should) speak as
much English as possible in class.
On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob's.
on one’s way to …. 在某人去….的路上
关于way的短语
by the way 顺便说一声 in a way 在某种程度上
in the way 挡道；妨碍 in this way 这样，通过这种方法
in no way 绝不 make one’s way to 前进
lose one’s way 迷路 get out of the way 让路，闪开
Uncle Bob's 相与于 Uncle Bob's restaurant。 当名词所有格限定的是表示住宅、诊所、商店等的名词时，该名词通常省略。
They’re at the doctor’s (office). 他们在诊所。
看起来很恐怖
加油，快来
抓住某人的手
起初，首先
直到...才...
饿了
提供食物
在去某地的路上
look scary
come on
hold one's hand
at first
not...until
get hungry
serve food
on one's way to
经过
摇滚乐队
开始表演
走向
在门口
占位子
努力做某事
尝试做某事
答应做某事
建议做某事
pass by
a rock band
start playing
walk up to
at the door
get a table
try to do sth
try doing sth
promise to do sth
suggest doing sth
Summarize the article structure.
Fun Times park
Space World
Water
World
Water City Restaurant
Uncle Bob's
Before the ride
After the ride
Look scary;
scared
Glad;hungry
Look interesting
A rock band
Pass by Uncle Bob’s
Walk up to a staff person
Always busy
Consolidation
Last weekend, He Wei and _____went to Fun Times _____. There was Space World, Water World, Animal World … in the park. First, they go to ______ World. There was a new _____ over there. Alice was ______ at first. He Wei told her it would be _______. After the ride , Alice thought that was fun. She was scared at first, but _______ did help.
Alice
Park
Space
ride
scared
exciting
shouting
Fill in the blanks to retell the text.
Fun Times Park — Always a Fun Time!
Then Alice was getting_________. So they went to Water City _________for lunch . It served _________food.
On the way to the restaurant ,they_______
by Uncle Bob’s Restaurant . Uncle Bob’s looked _________ . A rock band_________
there every evening .So they wanted to come back there for_________later . The staff told them to come a little _________.
hungry
Restaurant
delicious
passed
interesting
played
dinner
earlier
Fun Times Park — Always a Fun Time!
After reading
Work in groups to role play the passage.
Requirements(要求)：
Read aloud.
2. Pay attention to rhythm(节奏), pause(停顿)and coherence(连贯性)
3. Try to imitate their pronunciation and intonation(语调).
Attention:
1.进出场有序.
2.脱离书本.
3.内容完整.
4.表演时声音响亮,表情自然,有适当的动作肢体语言。
3b
Underline the questions or statements in the conversation that ask for information. Rewrite them in a different way.
e.g. I wonder where we should go next.
Could you tell me where we could go next
We can ask for information using direct or indirect questions. Indirect questions usually sound more polite.
语句释义转述(paraphrase)，是指用另一句话进行转述解释，表达相同或相似的意思。
即两个用词不同、结构有别的句子表达的意思可以是相似的，只不过是换了一种说法而已。
I wonder where we can get some good food quickly.
2. Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing
this evening
3. Do you want to go to Water World now
Excuse me, do you know when the band starts playing this evening
Could you please tell me if you want to go to Water World now
1. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly
Possible answers:
语句释义转述(paraphrase)的作用是什么？
1. 在不同场合下，礼貌地使用语言。
2. 在不同的背景下，得体的使用语言。
3. 语言是一个人内在修养的体现，青少年时期正是各种习惯养成的黄金期，在人际交往中，要注意自己的语言文明，不说脏话，和气待人。
Tips:When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. We can ask for help using indirect questions.
Where is the restroom (direct)
Could you please tell me where the restroom is (indirect)
I wonder…
Could you please tell me…
I’d like to know…
Do you know…
Do you have any idea…
Would you mind telling me…
....
初中英语人教版九年级全一册
Unit 3
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Section A (GF-4c)
Sing a song
宾语从句口诀歌
学习宾从要注意：
时态、连词和语序，时态主从要呼应。
主句若为现在时， 从句时态随句意。
主句若为过去时， 从句时态变过去。
宾从所示表真理， 时态不变不怀疑。
语序要用陈述句， 切莫照搬疑问句。
that连接陈述句， 省与不省要注意。
从句若表是否时， if ,whether要牢记。
特殊问句作宾语， 仍用原来疑问词。
三个问题要牢记， 切莫丢东又忘西，
切莫丢东又忘西。
什么是宾语从句？
试比较：
We know him．
We know he likes English.
主s
主s
谓v
谓v
宾o
宾o
宾语从句就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语。
主s
谓v
宾o
简单句
复合句
I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.
I wonder if they will have the races again next year.
I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.
请分别找出句中的主语、谓语、宾语从句。
主语
谓语
宾语从句
宾语从句 (objective clauses)
在复合句中，由一个_____充当_____，这个句子叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有____, ___, _______, _____, _____, _____, ______等。
句子
宾语
that
if
whether
what
where
why
how
Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)
Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.
Please tell me where she has gone.
I don’t know if he will come tonight.
Let’s find out what’s on tonight .
Find out the Object Clauses
注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略。
e.g.
1. I hear (that) he will be back in an hour.
2. He said (that) he missed us very much.
1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句
引导词篇
2.由从属连词 if， whether引导的宾语从句
I want to know if/whether she is right.
They didn’t know whether Tom could come back or not.
if/whether 引导宾语从句 表示“是否”
if/whether可互换。
注：以下几种情况只能用whether。
1.与or not 连用时。
2.和动词不定式连用时。
3.所引导的从句作介词宾语时。
3.由连接代词 who, whom, whose, which, what和连接副词 where, how, why, when引导的宾语从句
e.g.
1. Do you know whose book it is
2. Please tell me when we’ll have a meeting.
3. Could you tell me why the train is late
4. He asked who could answer the question.
1. He asked me _______ I could sing the song “My Heart will Go On.”
A. if B. weather C. what D. that
2. They don’t know _______ their parents are.
A. that B. what C. why D. which
A
B
Practice
3. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening
A. what B. when C. why D. how
4. They don’t know ______their parents will come or not.
A. that B. what C. if D. whether
5. He says ________ he can speak English.
A. if B. that C. what D. where
A
D
B
当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的意思来使用需要的任何一种时态。
I hear (that)
Jim went to work an hour ago.
he is interested in English.
she will come tomorrow.
Tom has been to London twice.
时态篇
当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。
He will go to Hong Kong.
He is sick.
He is reading a book.
He has finished his work.
He said
He had finished his work.
He would go to Hong Kong.
He was sick.
He was reading a book.
当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。
the sun is much bigger than the moon .
Summer is after Spring.
the earth moves around the
sun.
He told me (that)
We knew (that)
The teacher told us (that)
Find out the mistakes and correct them.
1. Could you tell me where do they live
2. She knew that Danny is a student.
3. He told me that winter was colder than autumn.
was
is
Danny says that he will learn English.
Do you know where he came from
Please tell me how I can get to the bus station.
语序篇
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺序。
1. Did you know _________
A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for
C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after
A
Practice
2. Could you tell me _________
A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing
C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing
C
宾语从句
中考真题
1. — What did the teacher say to you
— He asked me______.
A. why I am late for class
B. If had I prepared my exams well
C. when did I do my homework
D. how I could design my plan
2. — I'm sorry about yesterday.
— Don't worry about it. It's never just one person's fault. We should think about ____ better next time.
A. how can we do it B. how we can do it
C. how can they do it D. how they can do it
3. — Could you tell me ______
— Yes, he ____ to America.
A. where is he; has gone
B. where he is; has gone
C. where he is; has been
D. where is he; has been
4.(2019天津中考) — Could you tell me _____ for the fruit
— By paying over the Internet.
A. how much will I pay B. how much I will pay
C. how will I pay D. how I will pay
5. — I don’t know _____ tomorrow.
— You can ask our teacher right now.
A. if we take the bus there
B. when will we leave
C. what will we do
D. how we will go there
Function
Ask for information politely and follow directions
1. Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway station is
2. Excuse me, could you please show me the way to the post office
3. Excuse me, how can I get to No.1 Middle School
4. Excuse me, is this the right way to the People’s Park
Ask the way
1. Take along with this street, and ... is on your left.
2. Go down this way, and turn left at the first crossing, and you will find ... is right there, on your left.
3. … is behind(near, next to, on the left of )...
4. You can just take...bus, and get off at... station. And you’ll see it.
5. Look! … is in front of us far away, right there!
Answer the way
Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.
4a
Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit
2. How does this CD player work
3. How do I get to the Central Library
4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Monday
1. Could you tell me where I can buy some grapes or
other fruit
2. Could you tell me how this CD player works
3. Could you tell me how to get to the Central Library
4. Could you tell me whether the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Monday or not
What should each person ask in the following situations
4b
1. Tim is hungry.
Could you tell me where I can get something to eat
Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant
Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here
2. Sally needs to mail a letter.
3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
2. Excuse me, can you tell me how to mail a letter
3. Pardon me, do you know when the bike shop closes
4. Pardon me, do you know if there is a bank in the shopping center
Write four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.
4c
Excuse me, could you tell me where the train station is
Pardon me, could you tell me how to get to a nearby restaurant
Do you know where I can get some money
Excuse me, could you please tell me where Xin Jian Street is
Summary
宾语从句三要素
1．连词
2．时态的变化
3．语序
that（陈述句）
if/whether（一般疑问句）
who; whom; whose; which; what ;
when; where; why; how(特殊疑问句)
连接词
时态
主句为一般现在时，从句可以是任何时态
主句为一般过去时，从句进行相应的变化
客观真理，自然现象等不变
陈述语序
语序
宾语从句三要素
Summary
Thank you!
