(共82张PPT)
Section A (1a-1c)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
初中英语人教版七年级下册
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
guitar; sing; swim; dance; draw; chess; play chess; speak; speak English; join; club; play the guitar.
Key sentences:
1. —Can you swim
—Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.
2. I want to join the art/music club.
To talk about abilities.
Warming up
—Do you like sports
—Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.
Look and say
—What sports are you good at
— I'm good at...
擅长于……
Look and say
—Do you like music/art
—Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.
Lead in
sing /s /
swim /sw m/
dance/dɑ ns/
draw /dr /
v. 唱歌
v. 游泳
v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈
v. 画
New words
chess /t es/ n.国际象棋
play chess
speak /spi k/
v.说(某种语言)；说话
speak English
guitar/ g tɑ (r) / n.吉他
play the guitar
New words
n. 社团；俱乐部；兴趣小组
What can you see in this picture
What clubs can you see
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
Look and say
dance
sing
draw
swim
play chess
speak English
play the guitar
Can you
Can she
Can he
Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
Yes, she can./No,she can’t.
Yes, he can./No, he can’t.
Let's practice
Pre-listening
1a
What can these people do Match the activities with the people.
1. sing __
2. swim __
3. dance __
4. draw __
5. play chess __
6. speak English __
7. play the guitar __
e
g
d
b
c
a
f
Read the sentences in the picture. Then look and answer.
I want to join the art club.
/d n/v.参加；加入
Can you draw
can能，会；表示某人
具备某种能力或技能
Yes, I can.
No, I can’t.
肯定回答
否定回答
can后接动词原形
I can draw.
While-listening
1b
Listen and number the conversations [1-3].
A: I want to join the music club.
B: Oh, can you sing
A: Yes, I can.
2
3
1
A: Can you swim
B: No, I can’t.
A: I want to join the art club.
B: Can you draw
A: Yes, I can.
Listen again and answer these questions.
In Conversation 1
What club does the girl want to join Can she sing
She wants to join the music club. Yes,she can.
In Conversation 2
Can the boy swim
No, he can't.
In Conversation 3
What club does the girl want to join Can she draw
She wants to join the art club. Yes,she can.
Listen again and repeat the conversations.
A: Can you swim
B: No, I can’t.
A: I want to join the art club.
B: Can you draw
A: Yes, I can.
A: I want to join the music club.
B: Oh, can you sing
A: Yes, I can.
want等词要重读哦
注意模仿语音语调
1
2
3
Let's watch a video !
Post-listening
Practice the conversations above with your partner.
Then make your own conversations.
1c
I want to join...
Can you …
Yes, I can. /
No, I can’t.
Language points
1. Can you draw
【易混辨析】draw 与 paint
Look! Lily is painting mountains. Jim is drawing a little pig.
看！莉莉正在画山脉，吉姆正在画一头小猪。
draw 指用铅笔、粉笔或钢笔等绘画，侧重线条。
paint 通常指用颜料等绘画，如水彩画或油墨画，侧重色彩。
draw v. 画
2. ①play chess 下国际象棋 ②play the guitar 弹吉他
play作动词的用法
【用法详解】
(1) play与棋牌类或球类名词连用，表示“参加竞技、比赛或球类运动”，可译作“打，踢，下(棋)”等。此时名词前不加任何冠词。
play+球类/棋牌
类名词
play basketball 打篮球
play soccer/football 踢足球
play volleyball 打排球
play Chinese chess下中国象棋
(2) play与乐器类名词连用，表示“演奏，弹奏，吹奏”，此时
名词前必须加定冠词the。
play the +
乐器类名词
play the guitar 弹吉他
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
play the drums 敲鼓
(3) play with sb.表示“与某人一起玩”。
e.g. The boy often plays games with his pet dog.
3. speak English 说英语
speak v. 说（某种语言）；说话
【用法详解】
(1) speak在此作及物动词，意为“说(某种语言)”，其后常接表示语言的名词作宾语。
Can you speak Chinese 你会讲中文吗？
(2) speak还可作不及物动词，意为“说话”。通常指说话的能力或方式。speak to sb. 与某人说话
The baby can’t speak. 那个小宝宝不会说话。
Please speak a little slowly. 请讲慢一点儿。
4. I want to join the art club. 我想参加美术社团。
【易混辨析】join , join in 与 take part in
We’ll take part in some after-school activities. Would you like to join us 我们将参加一些课外活动。你想加入我们吗？
join 侧重指加入某个社团、机构或组织，成为其中一员
（如入党、入团、参军等）。
join in 侧重参加小规模活动如游戏，讨论等。多用于日常口语。 join sb. in sth./doing sth.
take part in 侧重指参加会议或某种群众性活动，并在活动中发
挥作用。
want v. 想要；想
【用法总结】
want sth. 想要某物
want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
sb. wanted 招聘某人
Section A (2a-2d)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
初中英语人教版七年级下册
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
be good at; tell; story; tell stories; story telling club; sports club.
Key sentences:
1. What club do you want to join
2. What sports can you play
3. You're very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club.
To talk about abilities and clubs.
Look and say
Warming up
play the guitar
sing
dance
I can
I want to join the music club.
I can draw.
I want to join the art club.
draw
art club
Look and say
Look and say
English club
speak English
I can speak English.
I want to join the English club.
Look and say
play chess
chess club
I can play chess.
I want to join the chess club.
Look and say
swimming club
swim
I can swim.
I want to join the swimming club.
swimming club
art club
chess club
-What club do you want
to join
-I want to join the …
-Can you...
-Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
music club
English club
club
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
What are the people probably talking about
What clubs do they want to join
Pre-listening
While-listening
2a
Listen to these two conversations and circle the clubs
you hear.
a. English club
b. art cub
c. music club
d. chess club
e. swimming club
要注意听清club前面的单词哦！
2b
Listen again. Complete the sentences.
1. Lisa wants to join the ______ club, but she can’t play ______.
2. Bob wants to join the _______ club. He likes to speak_______.
3. Mary likes music. She can ______ and ______. Bob likes
music, too. They want to join the______ club.
句子为一般现在时态，主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词记得也要用第三人称单数形式哦！
chess
chess
English
English
sing
dance
music
Listen and read.
Conversation 1
David: What club do you want to join, Lisa
Lisa: I want to join the chess club.
David: Can you play chess
Lisa: No, I can’t. What about you, John
John: I can.
Conversation 2
Bob: Hi, Mary. Here are all the clubs.
Mary: What club do you want to join, Bob
Bob: I want to join the English club. I like to speak English.
How about you
Mary: Hmm. I want to join the chess club. Can you play chess
Bob: No, I don’t like chess. Do you like music
Mary: Oh, yes. I can sing and dance. I like music.
Bob: Me, too. Let’s join the music club.
Post-listening
2c
Look at 2b and talk about what the people can do and the clubs they want to join.
What club does Lisa want to join
She wants to join the…
Name What he/she can or can’t do Clubs
Lisa can’t play chess the chess club
Bob can speak English the English club
Mary can sing and dance the music club
Sample
Pair work
What club does Lisa want to join
She wants to join the chess club.
Can she play chess
No, she can’t. So she wants to learn to play it.
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join
Bob: I want to join a sports club.
Jane: Great! What sports can you play
Bob: Soccer.
Jane: So you can join the soccer club.
你能做什么运动？
你想要加入什么俱乐部？
Bob: What about you You’re very good at telling stories.
You can join the story telling club.
Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too.
Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club!
Jane: OK, let’s join now!
tell a story/stories讲故事
相当于That sounds good.听起来不错。
be good at… 擅长于...…，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式
What/How about you 你呢？
Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions below.
1. What club does Bob want to join
2. What club does Jane want to join
He wants to join a sports club.
She wants to join the story telling club
and the art club.
3.What sports can Bob play
4. Can Jane tell stories well How do you know
5. Does Jane like to draw
He can play soccer.
Yes, she can. Bob says.
Yes, she does.
Language points
1. —Can you draw 你会画画吗？
—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
【用法详解】can作情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，其后应接动词原形，一起构成谓语。
I can swim. 我会游泳。
My little brother can sing the song. 我的小弟弟会唱那首歌。
can modal v.能，会
Can you… 你会……吗？
【用法详解】“Can you… ”用于询问某人是否具备某种能力或掌握某种技能。其肯定回答为“Yes, I can.”，否定回答为“No, I can’t.”。
— Can you ride a bike 你会骑自行车吗？
— Yes, I can. /No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。
2. What about you 你呢？
【用法详解】“What about... ”是常用的交际用语，后面可接名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式，相当于“How about... ” ，可用来询问情况或征求意见。
I want a cup of tea. What about you 我想要一杯茶，你呢？(询问情况)
What about playing the guitar 弹吉他怎么样？(征求意见)
What about…
3. You’re very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。
【用法详解】be good at...相当于do well in... ，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式。
She is good at art. 她擅长美术。
Lucy loves playing chess and she is good at it. 露西爱下国际象棋，而且她很擅长它。
Rick is good at playing basketball. 里克擅长打篮球。
be good at… 擅长于……
tell v. 告诉；讲述
【常用结构】
tell sb. sth.= tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
The teacher tells students a story every day. 老师每天给学生讲述一个故事。
My mother tells me not to play soccer in the street. 妈妈告诉我不要在街上踢足球。
Section A (GF-3c)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
初中英语人教版七年级下册
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
write; show; or; talk; talk to; kung fu; do kung fu; show sb.; after school.
Key sentences:
1. Can you and Tom play chess
2. What can you do
3.We want students for the school show.
To learn to use modal verb “can” to ask and answer questions about abilities.
Warming up
Can you sing
She can sing.
He can swim.
They can dance.
Can you swim
He can draw.
Can you draw
They can speak English.
Can you speak English
They can play chess.
Can you play chess
He can play the guitar.
Can you play the guitar
Can you dance
What can he/she/they/you do
Yes, I can.
No, I can’t.
Lead-in
Let's play
Guessing game
What can he do
Can he play basketball
No, he can’t.
Can he swim
Yes, he can.
He can swim.
What can he do
He can play the guitar.
Let's play
Guessing game
What can she do
She can dance.
Let's play
Guessing game
What can they do
They can play chess.
Let's play
Guessing game
How to use the modal verb “can” to talk about abilities
can后的动词形式有什么特点？
can随人称变化而变化吗？
3. can的否定形式是什么样的？有缩略形式吗？
4. can在一般疑问句和特殊疑问句中需要借助助动词吗？
Let's think about it!
Discussion
Presentation
Grammar Focus
Can you swim Yes, I can./No,I can’t.
Can he play chess Yes, he can./ No,he can’t.
Can you and Tom play chess Yes, we can./ No,we can’t.
Can Jane and Jill swim Yes, they can./No,they can’t.
What can you do I can dance./I can’t sing.
What club do you want to join We want to join the chess club.
can’t=cannot
can后的动词形式有什么特点？
can随人称变化而变化吗？
can后用动词原形。
can没有人称的变化。不管主语是什么人称， can及其后面的动词不会变化。
Look and say
can的否定形式是什么样的？
有缩略形式吗？
can的否定形式是在其后直接加not, 即can not, 可缩略成can’t或cannot。
Look and say
can在一般疑问句和特殊疑问句中需要借助助动词吗？
不需要借助助动词，应将can直接提前，变为疑问语序。
Look and say
Grammar
情态动词can
can是常见的情态动词，不能独立作谓语，其后需接动词原形。它没有人称和数的变化。can的否定形式为can not, 其缩略形式为can’t/cannot, can’t多用于口语，cannot更加正式。can可表示能力、推测、允许、请求等，本单元主要讲解can表示能力的用法。
语法概述
can表“能力”用法
can表示能力时，意为“能；会”。“can+动词原形”表示“（某人）能/会做某事”，其否定形式为“can’t/cannot+动词原形”，表示“（某人）不能/不会做某事”。
I can play basketball, and my brother can play football.
我会打篮球，我哥哥会踢足球。
She can play the piano, but she can’t/cannot dance.
她会弹钢琴，但不会跳舞。
The twins can draw, but they can’t swim.
那对双胞胎会画画，但是他们不会游泳。
句型结构
肯定句 主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他.
He can play the piano. 他会弹钢琴。
否定句 主语 + can’t/cannot + 动词原形+其他.
He can’t/cannot play the piano. 他不会弹钢琴。
一般疑问句 Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + can.
否定回答：No, 主语 + can’t.
—Can he play the piano 他会弹钢琴吗？
—Yes, he can. 是的，他会。/No, he can’t. 不，他不会。
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词原形+其他
What can he do 他会做什么？
Can you swim Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.
Can he play chess Yes, he can./No, he can’t.
Can you and Tom play chess Yes, we can./No, we can’t.
Can Jane and Jill swim Yes, they can./No, they can’t.
What can you do I can dance./I can’t sing.
What club do you want to join We want to join the chess club.
观察左栏句子，最后一句和前面的句子有什么不同？
助动词
实义动词
Let's review
What club do you want to join
实义动词即表示动作的行为动词，能独立作谓语。在一般现在时态的肯定句中，如果主语为第三人称单数，实义动词也要用第三人称单数；在疑问句中，要借助于助动词does，在否定句中，要借助于助动词doesn’t。
这句话为含有实义动词want的一般现在时的句式结构。
I want to join the art club.
What club do you want to join
What club does Tom want to join
Tom wants to join the sports club.
He doesn’t want to join the music club because he can’t sing.
3a
Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.
1.Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese
____________________________________________________
2. Mike/play basketball/play tennis
____________________________________________________
3. Jane and Jill/dance/sing
_____________________________________________________
Can Wu Jun speak English No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.
表示前后意思的对比
首字母要大写，还要记得句尾加标点哦！
Can Mike play basketball No, he can’t, but he can play tennis.
Can Jane and Jill dance No, they can’t, but they can sing.
4. Grace/play soccer/play volleyball
_____________________________________________________
5. Bill/write stories/tell stories
_____________________________________________________
Can Grace play soccer No, she can’t, but she can play volleyball.
Can Bill write stories No, he can’t, but he can tell stories.
写故事
首字母要大写，还要记得句尾加标点哦！
Pair work
When you see some expressions, you should make a conversation with your partner quickly. Let’s play!
Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese
Can Wu Jun speak English
No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.
Mike/play basketball/play tennis
Jane and Jill/dance/sing
Grace/play soccer/play volleyball
Bill/write stories/tell stories
Let's practice
Read the poster.
Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show. Can you ______ or ______ Can you ______ the guitar Can you _______ stories Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.
play
sing
tell
dance
学校（文艺）表演招募学生
or conj. 或者；也不（用于否定句）
和……说
海报的基本要素：标题、正文（活动名称、应聘者所需才能、活动联系人）、与之匹配的图片
show n. 演出；节目 v. 给……看；展示
3b
Complete the poster with the words in the box.
Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show. Can you ______ or ______ Can you ______ the guitar Can you _______ stories Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.
play
sing
tell
dance
play
sing
tell
dance
Read the poster in 3b and answer the questions.
1.What kind of show do they want to have
2.What kind of students do they need
3.If you want to join the show, who do you need to talk to
They want to have a school show.
They need students who are good at music or telling stories.
Mr. Zhang.
3c
What can your group do in the school show Make a list.
School Show
Sunday 6:00 p.m.
in the music room.
What can you do
Come and show us!
Name What can you do
Li Xin do kung fu
Group work
Sample
In our group, Monica can dance. Paul can’t dance but he can tell stories…
Language points
1. Students Wanted for School Show 学校(文艺)表演招募学生
【用法详解】wanted在此处用于招募人员广告标题，相当于汉语中的“招募，征集，招聘，寻求”等含义。常用结构：被招募或寻求的对象 +wanted +for +招募或寻求的组织或活动。
Teachers Wanted 招聘教师
Help Wanted 寻求帮助
Musicians Wanted for the Rock Band 摇滚乐队招聘音乐人
wanted的用法
show n.演出；节目 v. 给……看；展示
【用法详解】show 在此处作名词，意为“演出，节目”。常用短语有：
show中的字母组合ow发/ /, 如slow/sl /,bowl/b l/。此外，ow还可发/a /, 如how/ha /。
发音小助手
talk show 脱口秀; 访谈节目 fashion show 时装表演 quiz show 智力游戏节目
The fashion show starts at 7:30 in the evening.
时装表演晚上7:30开始。
show还可作动词，意为“给……看；展示”。show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb., 意为“向某人展示某物”。
Please show me your ID card.=Please show your ID card to me.
请给我看一下你的身份证。
如果show后的两个宾语都是人称代词，则只能用show sth. to sb. 结构。
Your new eraser is very nice. Can you show it to me 你的新橡皮很好看，你能给我看一下吗？
【用法详解】
选择疑问句是指提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择的句式。供选择的部分常用or来连接。需要注意的是：
(1) 选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答，而应该根据所给的选择对象和实际情况来回答。
选择疑问句
2. Can you sing or dance 你会唱歌或者跳舞吗？
(2) 读选择疑问句时，or前面的部分用升调，or后面的部分用降调。
—Do you like red or green 你喜欢红色还是绿色？
— I like red. 我喜欢红色。
【拓展延伸】选择疑问句的前半句也可以是特殊疑问句。
—What would you like, coffee or tea
你想喝点什么，咖啡还是茶？
—Tea. 茶。
3. Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. 请放学后跟张老师说。
祈使句
【用法详解】本句是一个祈使句。祈使句常以动词原形开头，一般省略主语you。 有时为了礼貌，常在动词原形前加please。 please也可以放在句尾，前面常用逗号与其他成分隔开。
Please pass me a bottle of milk.= Pass me a bottle of milk, please.
请递给我一瓶牛奶。
Don’t talk to strangers! 不要和陌生人讲话！
Ms. Zhao often talks with Jim. 赵老师经常跟吉姆谈话。
They are talking about the new film. 他们正在谈论这部新电影。
【用法详解】talk在此处作不及物动词，常用结构：
talk
talk to sb. 侧重一方在讲， 另一方不一 定说话
talk with sb. 侧重双方互相交谈
talk about sth. 谈论某事/物
talk v. & n. 说话；交谈
【易混辨析】speak, say, talk与tell
speak ① 强调说话的能力或方式 ② 表示说某种语言 He speaks quickly. 他说话很快。
Can you speak Chinese 你会说汉语吗？
say 强调说的内容 What do you want to say 你想要说什么？
talk 多指一方说，另一方听，或相互交谈 Don’t talk with the driver. 不要和司机交谈。
tell 侧重一方告知另一方 Mom tells me the news. 妈妈告诉我这个消息。
Summary
write, show, or, talk, kung fu
掌握情态动词can的肯定句和一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答
学会灵活运用can的多种否定形式：can’t; cannot
Expressions
Grammar
New words
kung fu
talk to…
掌握can在what引导的特殊疑问句中的用法
复习实义动词want在一般现在时中的用法
谢谢观看
初中英语人教版七年级下册
