Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Grammar and usage
【学习目标】
1.通过对教材的理解,了解重要语言点的基本用法。(语言能力)
2.通过导学案的套用,以练促学,巩固内化所学语言点,并学以致用。(学习能力)
3.通过对教材的理解,学会运用动词不定式作定语和结果状语的用法。(语言能力)
【合作探究】
新知探究
核 心 单 词
知识点1 shock n. 震惊;惊愕;剧烈震动 v. 使震惊;使气愤 *shocked adj.震惊的 *shocking adj.令人震惊的
(P20)As you can imagine, it was a bit of a shock.
就像你可以想象的那样,这有点令人震惊。
知识拓展
to one’s shock 令某人震惊的是
It shocks sb to do sth. 做某事令某人震惊。
be shocked at/by对……震惊
经典佳句
To my shock,he refused my offer of help. When I met him again,I was shocked at his situation. It is shocking that he lost all his possessions in such a short time.
令我震惊的是,他拒绝了我提供的帮助。当我再次见到他时,我对他的处境感到震惊。他在这么短的时间内失去了所有的财产,真令人震惊。
融会应用 单句填空
(1)I was so shockedthe performance that I didn’t know how to describe it.
(2)It isshock to learn that he’s badly ill.
(3)Anyone touching that wire could get badly(shock).
答案 (1)at/by (2)a
(3)shocked
知识点2 scare vt. & vi.惊吓;害怕 n. 恐慌;惊吓 *scared adj.害怕的 *scary adj.恐怖的;吓人的
(P20)The strong wind and heavy rain didn’t scare me, but I was quite frightened during the power failure.
大风和大雨没有吓到我,但是停电的时候我吓坏了。
知识拓展
scare away/off 吓跑
scare sb into doing sth 吓唬/恐吓某人做某事
(be) scared to death 吓死了
经典佳句
The scary scene scared the boy. He felt scared but he tried to hide his fear.
那可怕的场面把男孩吓坏了。他感到害怕,但他试图掩饰他的恐惧。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)Tony was (scare) and began to cry.
(2)Fire would have kept them warm, cooked the food and (scare) wild beasts away as well.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(3)Some parents try to .
有些父母试图用吓唬的办法使孩子们守规矩。
(4)Rock climbing was a fun thing but I at the start.
攀岩很有趣,但开始时我吓得要死。
(5)She because she had seen crocodiles there.
她不敢去海滩,因为在那儿她见过鳄鱼。
答案 (1)scared (2)scared (3)scare their children into behaving well (4)was scared to death
(5)was scared to go to the beach
知识点3 supply n. 补给;补给品;供应;储备 v.供应;供给;提供
(P20)Were you afraid of running out of supplies
你是不是担心供应品用光了
知识拓展
in short supply 短缺
have a good supply of...备有许多……
school/medical supplies学校/医疗用品
supply sth to sb=supply sb with sth向某人提供某物
经典佳句
When food and drinking water were in short supply,they volunteered to provide essential supplies to the affected areas.Moved by their actions,we supplied the area with some necessities of life.
当食物和饮用水短缺时,他们自愿向灾区提供基本用品。他们的行动感动了我们,我们给这个地区提供了一些生活必需品。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)The government has supplied plenty of food and clothes the local people since the earthquake occurred.
(2)I’d like to know the reason why the water is short supply in this area now.
Ⅱ.一句多译
没有必要担心,我们可以提供任何你需要的东西。
(3)There is no need to worry.We can .
(4)There is no need to worry.We can .
答案 (1)to (2)in (3)supply you with whatever you need (4)supply whatever you need to you
知识点4 donate vt.捐赠;赠送;献(血) *donation n.捐赠;捐赠物
(P20)Luckily, many people came to help, donating food and clothes to charities.
幸运的是,许多人来帮忙,捐赠食物和衣服给慈善机构。
知识拓展
donate sth to... 捐赠某物给……
make a donation to向……捐赠
blood/organ donation献血/器官捐献
经典佳句
I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked.
我发现假期前是鼓励孩子们捐赠平时很少用到的物品的好时机,而且效果很好。
They used to donate a large sum of money to the charity every year.
他们过去每年都向这个慈善机构捐赠一大笔钱。
名师点拨
donate虽然是及物动词,但接双宾语时要与介词to搭配。类似用法的还有introduce sb/sth to sb、 explain sth to sb等。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)Last year he donated $1,000 cancer research.
(2)All (donate) blood is tested for HIV and other infections.
(3)If you have more money than time, it makes sense to make a (donate) to non-profit organizations that help poor people.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(4)Usually the only new art sold at auction to raise money for charity.
通常,艺术家们只有为慈善筹款时,才会在拍卖会上捐出自己的新作进行拍卖。
答案 (1)to (2)donated (3)donation (4)is donated by artists
知识点5 power n.电;电力;力量;权力 v. 给……提供动力;驱动 *powerful adj.强有力的;有影响(感染)力的 *powerfully adv.强大地
(P20)The strong wind and heavy rain didn’t scare me, but I was quite frightened during the power failure.
大风和大雨没有吓到我,但是停电的时候我吓坏了。
知识拓展
within one’s power在某人能力/权力范围之内
beyond one’s power超出某人的能力/权力
be in power执政;掌权
come to power开始掌权/执政
经典佳句
I’m afraid it is beyond my power to do what you’re asking.
我恐怕不能胜任你要求做的事。
名师点拨
be in power “掌权;执政”表状态, 可与表示时间段的状语连用; come to power“开始执政;掌权”表动作, 不能与表时间段的状语连用。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)I do believe that encouragement is so (power) that it can change a person.
(2)It is my power to finish the task in two hours.
Ⅱ.一句多译
这个政党执政两年了。
(3)It is two years since the party .
(4)The party for two years.
答案 (1)powerful (2)beyond (3)came to power
(4)has been in power
短 语 句 式
知识点6 run out of 用完;耗尽
(P20)Were you afraid of running out of supplies
你是不是担心供应品用光了
知识拓展
run across 偶然遇到
run after 追赶
run away 突然离开;逃离
run over 撞倒;撞翻
经典佳句
We ran out of fuel.
我们的燃料用光了。
He said he saw a big truck run over that statue.
他说他看到一辆大卡车撞倒了那个雕像。
名师点拨
run out of为及物动词短语,可接宾语,也可用于被动语态,其主语为人;run out为不及物动词短语,不能接宾语,也不能用于被动语态,其主语为物。
You’d better go home before your money runs out.
在花光钱之前,你最好回家。
We have run out of sugar.Go and buy some.
我们已经把糖用完了,去买点回来。
融会应用
Ⅰ.用run相关短语的适当形式填空
(1)I him on the street the other day.
(2)The policemen are a prisoner who escaped last night.
(3)The horse became frightened and then .
(4)Petrol is ,so I have to stop at the next filling station.
(5)He by a car and killed.
Ⅱ.同义句转换
(6)We must go home.Our money has given out.
→We must go home.Our money .
(7)He has used up all the hot water.
→He all the hot water.
答案 (1)ran across (2)running after (3)ran away (4)running out (5)was run over (6)has run out (7)has run out of
语法探究
动词不定式作定语和结果状语
自主探究
观察下列句子,注意黑体部分的用法。
1.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
2.Dan made a break for his car only to find the driver’s door locked.
我的发现
第1句中的 to play是动词不定式,作game的 ;第2句中的 to find是动词不定式,作 。
答案 定语;结果状语
探究点1 动词不定式作定语
1.作定语的动词不定式如果是不及物动词,或者动词不定式所修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式动作的地点、工具等,动词不定式后面须有相应的介词。但是,动词不定式所修饰的名词如果是time、place或way时,动词不定式后面的介词习惯上省去。
Please give me a knife to cut with.
请给我一把用来切(东西)的刀。
Here is some paper for you to write on.
这里有一些纸给你写字。
He had no money and no place to live (in).
他没有钱也没有地方住。
We found a way to solve this problem (in).
我们找到了解决这个问题的方法。
2.当作定语的动词不定式所修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式动作的承受者时,动词不定式既可以用主动语态,也可用被动语态,但其含义有所不同。
Have you anything to send
你有什么东西要寄吗 (动词不定式to send 的动作执行者是“你”)
Have you anything to be sent
你有什么要(我或别人)寄的东西吗 (动词不定式to be sent 的动作执行者是“我”或“别人”)
3.用动词不定式作定语的几种特殊用法:
(1)动词不定式表将来
I borrowed some books to read during my holiday.
我借了一些书在假期里读。
(2)用来修饰被序数词、最高级或no、 all、 any 等限定的中心词
He was the best man to do the job.
他是做这项工作的最佳人选。
探究点2 动词不定式作结果状语
1.动词不定式表示结果时,通常用基本形式。其逻辑主语就是句子的主语。动词不定式作结果状语常常只限于 learn、find、see、hear、make等动词。
He returned home to learn his daughter had just been engaged.
他回家后得知女儿刚刚订婚了。
He left his home, never to be heard from again.
他离开了家,从此音信全无。
2.动词不定式作结果状语的特殊用法:
(1)adj./adv.+enough+to do,意为“足够……以至于”,与之含义相似的句式结构有“so+adj./adv.+as to+动词原形”“so+adj./adv.+that+主语+can/could+动词原形”。
He studied hard enough to pass the examination.
=He studied so hard as to pass the examination.
=He studied so hard that he could pass the examination.
(2)too+adj./adv. +to do,意为“太……以至于不能……”,与之含义相似的句式结构有“so+adj./adv.+that+主语+can’t+动词原形”“not +adj./adv. + enough to +动词原形”。
You are too young to learn to drive.
=You are so young that you can’t learn to drive.
=You are not old enough to learn to drive.
3.动词不定式与动词-ing形式作结果状语时的区别:
动词不定式表示出乎预料的结果,常被only或just所修饰;动词-ing形式多表示顺其自然的结果,具有“因果关系”的结果。
I hurried to his house, only to find him out.
我急急忙忙赶到他家,结果却发现他不在家。
The Arab woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent.
那个阿拉伯人醒来时发现他的骆驼把头伸进了帐篷。
Her parents moved to Shanghai, leaving the house to her.
她的父母搬到了上海,把房子留给了她。
His parents died, leaving him an orphan.
他的父母都去世了,他成了一个孤儿。
【随堂检测】
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.Xu Haifeng was the first Chinese man (win) the gold medal in the Olympic Games.
2.He told me he had a composition (write).
3.I think he will have a chance (go) to his hometown.
4.She has no time (see) the film The Wandering Earth.
5.European football is played in over 100 countries, (make) it the most popular sport in the world.
6.He got up earlier so as (get) to school on time.
7.We have made a plan (learn) from Lei Feng.
答案 1.to win 2.to write 3.to go 4.to see
5.making 6.to get 7.to learn
Ⅱ.用动词不定式改写画线部分
Are you looking for a sports watch 1.that can help you keep track of your fitness and chart your training progress
Whether you’re a professional athlete or keen sportsperson, DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for you.It has a digital display 2.that records your steps, speed and distance,as well as monitoring your heart rate and calories burnt.It also has a voice control setting 3.that enables you to stay hands-free.Its waterproof band is fully adjustable 4.so that it is comfortable to wear.
DX Sports Watch is only available online, so go to our website and place your order today!
1._____________________________________________________________________________
2._____________________________________________________________________________
3._____________________________________________________________________________
4._____________________________________________________________________________
答案 1.to help you keep track of 2.to record your steps, speed and distance 3.to enable you to stay hands-free 4.so as to be comfortable to wear
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.我说了什么使你这么激动
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.他醒过来时发现大家都走了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.他父亲去世了,留给他很多钱。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.她非常生气,把玩具扔在地上,把它摔成了碎片。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.有人照顾孩子吗
_______________________________________________________________________________
6.在参加这项工作的人中,他可能是最活跃的。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.What have I said to make you so excited
2.He woke up to find everybody gone.
3.His father died, leaving him a lot of money.
4.She was so angry that she threw the toy on the ground, breaking it into pieces.
5.Is there anyone to take care of the children
6.Among the men to take part in the work, he is probably the most active.
Ⅳ.语法填空
There is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one 1.(love) her.
One day, 2.(feel) very sad and lonely,she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly 3.(catch) in a thorny bush.The young girl carefully released the butterfly.Instead of 4.(fly) away,the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy.
“In return for your wonderful kindness,”the good fairy said to the girl,“I will give you any wish that you would like 5.(get).” The little girl thought for a moment and then replied,“I want to be happy.”
6.(lean)toward her,the fairy whispered in her ear and then disappeared.
With the little girl 7.(grow)up,there was no one in the land happier than she was.Everyone wanted to make themselves 8.(tell) the secret of happiness by her.She would only smile and answer,“The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.”
When she was dying,the neighbors all gathered around her,9.(fear)that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her.So they begged her 10.(tell)them what the good fairy said.The lovely old woman simply smiled and said,“She told me that everyone,no matter how old or young,how rich or poor,had need of me.”
答案 1.to love 2.feeling 3.caught 4.flying 5.to get 6.Leaning 7.growing 8.told
9.fearing 10.to tell
2(共38张PPT)
UNIT 2 Natural disasters
Section Ⅲ Grammar and usage
1.通过对教材的理解,了解重要语言点的基本用法。（语言能力）
2.通过导学案的套用,以练促学,巩固内化所学语言点,并学以致用。（学习能力）
3.通过对教材的理解,学会运用动词不定式作定语和结果状语的用法。（语言能力）
核心单词
知识点1 shock n.震惊；惊愕；剧烈震动 v.使震惊；使气愤 ＊shocked adj.震惊的 ＊shocking adj.令人震惊的
（P20）As you can imagine, it was a bit of a shock.
就像你可以想象的那样,这有点令人震惊。
知识拓展
to one's shock 令某人震惊的是
It shocks sb to do sth. 做某事令某人震惊。
be shocked at/by 对……震惊
经典佳句
To my shock,he refused my offer of help. When I met him again,I was shocked at his situation. It is shocking that he lost all his possessions in such a short time.
令我震惊的是,他拒绝了我提供的帮助。当我再次见到他时,我对他的处境感到震惊。他在这么短的时间内失去了所有的财产,真令人震惊。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）I was so shocked______the performance that I didn't know how to describe it.
at/by
（2）It is___shock to learn that he's badly ill.
a
（3）Anyone touching that wire could get badly________（shock）.
shocked
知识点2 scare vt.&vi.惊吓；害怕 n.恐慌；惊吓 ＊scared adj.害怕的 ＊scary adj.恐怖的；吓人的
（P20）The strong wind and heavy rain didn't scare me, but I was quite frightened during the power failure.
大风和大雨没有吓到我,但是停电的时候我吓坏了。
知识拓展
scare away/off 吓跑
scare sb into doing sth 吓唬/恐吓某人做某事
（be） scared to death 吓死了
经典佳句
The scary scene scared the boy. He felt scared but he tried to hide his fear.
那可怕的场面把男孩吓坏了。他感到害怕,但他试图掩饰他的恐惧。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）Tony was_______（scare） and began to cry.
scared
（2）Fire would have kept them warm, cooked the food and_______（scare） wild
beasts away as well.
scared
Ⅱ.单句写作
（3）Some parents try to ___________________________________.
有些父母试图用吓唬的办法使孩子们守规矩。
scare their children into behaving well
（4）Rock climbing was a fun thing but I___________________ at the start.
攀岩很有趣,但开始时我吓得要死。
was scared to death
（5）She ____________________________because she had seen crocodiles there.
她不敢去海滩,因为在那儿她见过鳄鱼。
was scared to go to the beach
知识点3 supply n.补给；补给品；供应；储备 v.供应；供给；提供
（P20）Were you afraid of running out of supplies
你是不是担心供应品用光了
知识拓展
in short supply 短缺
have a good supply of...备有许多……
school/medical supplies 学校/医疗用品
supply sth to sb=supply sb with sth向某人提供某物
经典佳句
When food and drinking water were in short supply,they volunteered to provide essential supplies to the affected areas. Moved by their actions,we supplied the area with some necessities of life.
当食物和饮用水短缺时,他们自愿向灾区提供基本用品。他们的行动感动了我们,我们给这个地区提供了一些生活必需品。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）The government has supplied plenty of food and clothes___the local people
since the earthquake occurred.
to
（2）I'd like to know the reason why the water is___short supply in this area now.
in
Ⅱ.一句多译
没有必要担心,我们可以提供任何你需要的东西。
（3）There is no need to worry. We can _________________________________.
supply you with whatever you need
（4）There is no need to worry. We can _______________________________.
supply whatever you need to you
知识点4 donate vt.捐赠；赠送；献（血） ＊donation n.捐赠；捐赠物
（P20）Luckily, many people came to help, donating food and clothes to charities.
幸运的是,许多人来帮忙,捐赠食物和衣服给慈善机构。
知识拓展
donate sth to... 捐赠某物给……
make a donation to 向……捐赠
blood/organ donation 献血/器官捐献
经典佳句
I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked.
我发现假期前是鼓励孩子们捐赠平时很少用到的物品的好时机,而且效果很好。
They used to donate a large sum of money to the charity every year.
他们过去每年都向这个慈善机构捐赠一大笔钱。
名师点拨
donate虽然是及物动词，但接双宾语时要与介词to搭配。类似用法的还有introduce sb/sth to sb、 explain sth to sb等。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）Last year he donated $1,000___cancer research.
to
（2）All________（donate） blood is tested for HIV and other infections.
donated
（3）If you have more money than time, it makes sense to make a_________
（donate） to non-profit organizations that help poor people.
donation
Ⅱ.单句写作
（4）Usually the only new art sold at auction ___________________to raise money
for charity.
通常，艺术家们只有为慈善筹款时，才会在拍卖会上捐出自己的新作进行拍卖。
is donated by artists
知识点5 power n.电；电力；力量；权力 v.给……提供动力；驱动 ＊powerful adj.强有力的；有影响（感染）力的 ＊powerfully adv.强大地
（P20）The strong wind and heavy rain didn't scare me, but I was quite frightened during the power failure.
大风和大雨没有吓到我，但是停电的时候我吓坏了。
知识拓展
within one's power在某人能力/权力范围之内
beyond one's power超出某人的能力/权力
be in power执政；掌权
come to power开始掌权/执政
经典佳句
I'm afraid it is beyond my power to do what you're asking.
我恐怕不能胜任你要求做的事。
名师点拨
be in power “掌权；执政”表状态, 可与表示时间段的状语连用; come to power“开始执政；掌权”表动作, 不能与表时间段的状语连用。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）I do believe that encouragement is so _________（power） that it can change a
person.
powerful
（2）It is ________my power to finish the task in two hours.
beyond
Ⅱ.一句多译
这个政党执政两年了。
（3）It is two years since the party ______________.
came to power
（4）The party__________________for two years.
has been in power
短语句式
知识点6 run out of 用完；耗尽
（P20）Were you afraid of running out of supplies
你是不是担心供应品用光了
知识拓展
run across 偶然遇到
run after 追赶
run away 突然离开;逃离
run over 撞倒;撞翻
经典佳句
We ran out of fuel.
我们的燃料用光了。
He said he saw a big truck run over that statue.
他说他看到一辆大卡车撞倒了那个雕像。
名师点拨
run out of为及物动词短语,可接宾语,也可用于被动语态,其主语为人;run out为不及物动词短语,不能接宾语,也不能用于被动语态,其主语为物。
You'd better go home before your money runs out.
在花光钱之前,你最好回家。
We have run out of sugar. Go and buy some.
我们已经把糖用完了,去买点回来。
融会应用
Ⅰ.用run相关短语的适当形式填空
（1）I__________him on the street the other day.
ran across
（2）The policemen are_____________a prisoner who escaped last night.
running after
（3）The horse became frightened and then_________.
ran away
（4）Petrol is___________,so I have to stop at the next filling station.
running out
（5）He_____________by a car and killed.
was run over
Ⅱ.同义句转换
（6）We must go home. Our money has given out.
→We must go home. Our money____________.
has run out
（7）He has used up all the hot water.
→He ______________all the hot water.
has run out of
动词不定式作定语和结果状语
自主探究
观察下列句子,注意黑体部分的用法。
1.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
2.Dan made a break for his car only to find the driver's door locked.
我的发现 第1句中的 to play是动词不定式,作game的______；第2句中的 to find
是动词不定式,作__________。
定语
结果状语
探究点1 动词不定式作定语
1.作定语的动词不定式如果是不及物动词,或者动词不定式所修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式动作的地点、工具等,动词不定式后面须有相应的介词。但是,动词不定式所修饰的名词如果是time、place或way时,动词不定式后面的介词习惯上省去。
Please give me a knife to cut with.
请给我一把用来切（东西）的刀。
Here is some paper for you to write on.
这里有一些纸给你写字。
He had no money and no place to live （in）.
他没有钱也没有地方住。
We found a way to solve this problem （in）.
我们找到了解决这个问题的方法。
2.当作定语的动词不定式所修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式动作的承受者时,动词不定式既可以用主动语态,也可用被动语态,但其含义有所不同。
Have you anything to send
你有什么东西要寄吗 （动词不定式to send 的动作执行者是“你”）
Have you anything to be sent
你有什么要（我或别人）寄的东西吗 （动词不定式to be sent 的动作执行者是“我”或“别人”）
3.用动词不定式作定语的几种特殊用法:
（1）动词不定式表将来
I borrowed some books to read during my holiday.
我借了一些书在假期里读。
（2）用来修饰被序数词、最高级或no、 all、 any 等限定的中心词
He was the best man to do the job.
他是做这项工作的最佳人选。
探究点2 动词不定式作结果状语
1.动词不定式表示结果时,通常用基本形式。其逻辑主语就是句子的主语。动词不定式作结果状语常常只限于 learn、find、see、hear、make等动词。
He returned home to learn his daughter had just been engaged.
他回家后得知女儿刚刚订婚了。
He left his home, never to be heard from again.
他离开了家,从此音信全无。
2.动词不定式作结果状语的特殊用法:
（1）adj./adv.+enough+to do,意为“足够……以至于”,与之含义相似的句式结构有“so+adj./adv.+as to+动词原形”“so+adj./adv.+that+主语+can/could+动词原形”。
He studied hard enough to pass the examination.
=He studied so hard as to pass the examination.
=He studied so hard that he could pass the examination.
（2）too+adj./adv. +to do,意为“太……以至于不能……”,与之含义相似的句式结构有“so+adj./adv.+that+主语+can't+动词原形”“not +adj./adv. + enough to +动词原形”。
You are too young to learn to drive.
=You are so young that you can't learn to drive.
=You are not old enough to learn to drive.
3.动词不定式与动词-ing形式作结果状语时的区别:
动词不定式表示出乎预料的结果,常被only或just所修饰;动词-ing形式多表示顺其自然的结果,具有“因果关系”的结果。
I hurried to his house, only to find him out.
我急急忙忙赶到他家,结果却发现他不在家。
The Arab woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent.
那个阿拉伯人醒来时发现他的骆驼把头伸进了帐篷。
Her parents moved to Shanghai, leaving the house to her.
她的父母搬到了上海,把房子留给了她。
His parents died, leaving him an orphan.
他的父母都去世了,他成了一个孤儿。
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.Xu Haifeng was the first Chinese man_______（win） the gold medal in the
Olympic Games.
to win
2.He told me he had a composition________（write）.
to write
3.I think he will have a chance______（go） to his hometown.
to go
4.She has no time_______（see） the film The Wandering Earth.
to see
5.European football is played in over 100 countries,________（make） it the most
popular sport in the world.
making
6.He got up earlier so as_______（get） to school on time.
to get
7.We have made a plan________（learn） from Lei Feng.
to learn
Ⅱ.用动词不定式改写画线部分
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Whether you're a professional athlete or keen sportsperson, DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for you. It has a digital display 2.that records your steps, speed and distance,as well as monitoring your heart rate and calories burnt. It also has a voice control setting 3.that enables you to stay hands-free.Its waterproof band is fully adjustable 4.so that it is comfortable to wear.
DX Sports Watch is only available online, so go to our website and place your order today!
1.________________________
to help you keep track of
2._____________________________________
to record your steps, speed and distance
3.______________________________
to enable you to stay hands-free
4.______________________________
so as to be comfortable to wear
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.我说了什么使你这么激动
_______________________________________
What have I said to make you so excited
2.他醒过来时发现大家都走了。
__________________________________
He woke up to find everybody gone.
3.他父亲去世了,留给他很多钱。
_________________________________________
His father died, leaving him a lot of money.
4.她非常生气,把玩具扔在地上,把它摔成了碎片。
________________________________________________________________________
She was so angry that she threw the toy on the ground, breaking it into pieces.
5.有人照顾孩子吗
_________________________________________
Is there anyone to take care of the children
6.在参加这项工作的人中,他可能是最活跃的。
__________________________________________________________________
Among the men to take part in the work, he is probably the most active.
Ⅳ.语法填空
There is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one
1.________（love） her.
One day， 2._______（feel） very sad and lonely，she was walking through a
grassland when she noticed a small butterfly 3._______（catch） in a thorny bush.
The young girl carefully released the butterfly. Instead of 4.______（fly） away，the
little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy.
to love
feeling
caught
flying
“In return for your wonderful kindness，”the good fairy said to the girl，“I will
give you any wish that you would like 5._______（get）.” The little girl thought for
a moment and then replied，“I want to be happy.”6.________（lean）toward her，the
fairy whispered in her ear and then disappeared.
With the little girl 7.________（grow）up，there was no one in the land happier
than she was. Everyone wanted to make themselves 8._____（tell） the secret of
happiness by her. She would only smile and answer，“The secret of my happiness is
that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.”
to get
Leaning
growing
told
When she was dying，the neighbors all gathered around her，9._______（fear）
that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her. So they begged her
10._______（tell）them what the good fairy said. The lovely old woman simply
smiled and said，“She told me that everyone，no matter how old or young，how
rich or poor，had need of me.”
fearing
to tell
