Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元测试卷（含答案及写作指导）人教新目标八下

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单元测试 (Unit 3)
一、选择填空 (15分)
( )1. — To get into ___ good university, you must study hard.
— But I can’t work hard all ___ time. I need to relax sometimes.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. an; the
( )2. Although there were hundreds of workers in the factory, they provided them ___ free nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) as soon as possible.
A. to B. at C. with D. for
( )3. Students have less ___ from school now, and they have more time for their hobbies.
A. difference B. stress C. education D. training
( )4. — When the scientist was ___ in hospital, he kept on working.
— What a great scientist!
A. ill B. tired C. upset D. hungry
( )5. Jack ___ the magazine to me, and I can ___ it for two weeks.
A. borrowed; lend B. lent; borrow
C. kept; lend D. lent; keep
( )6. Sally thinks children also live in the house, so they should share the housework. That’s ___.
A. difficult B. fair
C. boring D. interesting
( )7. Paul never plays computer games. He thinks it is a ___ of time.
A. key B. question C. symbol D. waste
( )8. — Which of the two hats do you want, sir
— ___. One is too big and the other is too small.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None
( )9. I don’t want to buy this dress. It’s too expensive, and ___ I don’t like its color.
A. anyway B. else C. probably D. almost
( )10. In order ___ healthy, I run every morning and go swimming every Friday.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep
( )11. Slowly we found that ___ we learned, ___ we wanted to learn.
A. the much; the much B. more; more
C. the more; the more D. the most; the most
( )12. — Let me know when you arrive home.
— Sure. I ___ you as soon as I ___ home.
A. will call; will get B. will call; get
C. call; will get D. call; get
( )13. — I will be back late today, honey.
— Don’t worry, Mom. I can ___ myself.
A. look forward to B. take after
C. look after D. take care
( )14. — Alice invited us to go swimming with her, but I can’t swim.
— Neither ___ I. How about climbing mountains together
A. can B. do C. am D. did
( )15. — Henry, could you help me sweep the floor
— ___. I’ll do it right away.
A. Yes, you can B. Never mind
C. You’re welcome D. No problem
二、完形填空 (10分)
Many teenagers can make their parents happy. They may not be perfect (完美的), and they may even make ___16___ from time to time. But their parents think they are responsible (负责任的). To be a responsible teenager, you should follow these tips.
Make sure you are ___17___ able to finish your homework on time. You can start working on it as soon as you finish dinner.
Keep your room ___18___. Do not wait for your mother to come into your room and ___29___ your bed, sweep the floor or take out the rubbish. You shouldn’t ___20___ her all the time. You can do chores every day, twice a week, or simply on weekends. ___21___ you are already a teenager, you should learn to look after ___22___.
Keep all of your things in order (整齐). Putting them everywhere will simply make a ___23___ and you won’t find anything you want easily. When you finish using something, put it back right away.
Stay away from becoming a ___24___ student. It is important to be on time. No matter (无论) you have classes at school or take online classes at home, you should ___25___ for the classes before the teacher starts. Being late is not cool, and you should never miss any lessons or activities at school.
( )16. A. questions B. surprises C. exams D. mistakes
( )17. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never
( )18. A. big B. clean C. quiet D. warm
( )19. A. fold B. build C. make D. take
( )20. A. take after B. depend on C. listen to D. care about
( )21. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Since
( )22. A. yourself B. herself C. myself D. himself
( )23. A. difference B. mess C. decision D. wish
( )24. A. good B. strong C. lonely D. late
( )25. A. care B. wait C. prepare D. look
三、阅读理解 (30分)
A
根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. Who does the most housework in Mr. White’s family
A. Bob. B. Linda.
C. Mrs. White. D. Mr. White.
( )27. When does Linda prepare breakfast
A. On Monday. B. On Friday.
C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.
( )28. What does Mr. White do to help in the kitchen
A. He cleans the kitchen. B. He does the dishes.
C. He clears the table. D. He cooks dinners.
( )29. How often do the kids clean their rooms
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Three times a month.
( )30. The kids hardly ______.
A. wash clothes B. clean the living room
C. take out the rubbish D. prepare breakfast
B
“Pick up that rubbish, fold the clothes and sweep the floor,” said Jewel’s mother. Jewel was unhappy. “Jewel, you have to help Mom so we can finish doing the housework earlier,” said her mother. Jewel then picked up the rubbish and went to fold her dresses. Then her mother asked her to pick up her toys and take her dirty clothes to the bathroom. Jewel finished all the chores.
Tired and angry, Jewel said to herself, “Why do I have to do this stupid (愚蠢的) work ” Jewel hit her bed with her hand. She took a piece of paper and wrote on it:
“Dear Mom,
For all the chores I did:
Picking up the rubbish — $1.00
Folding the clothes — $3.00
Sweeping the floor — $5.00
…”
Jewel gave it to her mother. Her mother turned over the paper and wrote:
“For the nine months I carried you: No Charge (费用).
For all the nights that I sat up with you: No Charge.
For all the years that I took care of you: No Charge.
…”
When Jewel finished reading what her mother wrote, there were big tears (眼泪) in her eyes, she hugged her mother and said, “Mom, I do love you.” And then she took the pen and in great big letters she wrote: “PAID IN FULL.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. Which of the following is TRUE about Jewel
A. She didn’t mind helping with the housework.
B. She thought doing housework was interesting.
C. Although she was tired, she finished the housework.
D. She felt so great that she hit her bed.
( )32. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. The rubbish. B. The dress.
C. The toy. D. The paper.
( )33. From the mother’s words, we learn that mothers never think it’s ______ to take care of their children.
A. unfair B. unlucky C. boring D. difficult
( )34. How did Jewel feel when she read her mother’s words
A. Angry. B. Touched. C. Upset. D. Excited.
( )35. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Help me do things faster
B. Pay me to do chores
C. Write a letter to me
D. Give me more pocket money (零花钱)
C
As a middle school teacher, I think it’s good for children to do housework. 36. ______ It can also help them take better care of themselves in the future.
When children are old enough, it’s necessary for them to do some housework. 37. ______ Here is some advice.
Let children choose what they want to do
Tell children all the chores they can do. 38. ______ If a child can choose the housework by himself, he will be willing (乐意的) to do it.
Don’t control the time of doing housework
Don’t ask your children to do chores right away. It will make them hate doing housework. For example, don’t say, “39. ______”
Set a good example to your children
Parents shouldn’t complain (抱怨) about the housework in front of their children. 40. ______ Parents should try to make their children believe that it’s interesting to do housework.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. Give children personal space to grow. B. But how to ask children to do housework C. Then let children choose one or two from them. D. Ten minutes later, you must clean up the floor. E. Doing some housework can not only keep them healthy and strong. F. It will make children feel that doing housework is boring and tiring. G. In China, many parents don’t want their children to do housework.
四、单词拼写 (10分)
A. 根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。
41. I ______(传给) the ball to Owen, but he didn’t catch it. What a pity (遗憾的事)!
42. Gina ______(讨厌) making mistakes in the exam. She will be more careful.
43. I will take the white ______(衬衫), because my father likes white.
44. He practiced basketball so hard that he hurt one of his ______(手指).
45. Tom got some old books from his ______(邻居) and then gave them away to the village school.
B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. Jack ______(throw) away some good food just now, and Mr. Li told him not to do that again.
47. Our teacher is known for her ______(fair), so we all believe her.
48. China is one of the fastest-growing ______(develop) countries in the world.
49. — Could I ______(use) your phone, please
— Yes, you can.
50. Wind blew hard, the temperature ______(drop) to -40℃, and a heavy snow hit the mountains.
五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (10分)
51. 保罗惊讶地看着那个男孩，然后说：“你愿意坐我的车去兜风吗 ”
Paul looked at the boy ______ ______, and then he said, “Would you like to take a ride in my car ”
52. 他努力地准备考试，因此取得了好成绩。
He worked hard to prepare for the exam, and _____ _____ _____, he got a good grade.
53. 每个人都应该为拯救地球尽自己的一份力。
Everyone should _____ _____ _____ _____ saving the earth.
54. 我一切都好，不用牵挂。
Everything is fine, and ______ ______ ______ ______ for you to worry about me.
55. 为顾客沏茶是她的工作。
It is _____ _____ _____ make tea for customers.
六、补全对话 (10分)
A: Linda, could you please help me do the chores
B: 56. _______________. What do you want me to do
A: Could you fold the clothes
B: Sorry, I don’t want to do that. I think57. ____________.
A: 58. _______________
B: OK, I can do the dishes. Can I go to the park with my friend after that, Mom
A: Yes, you can. 59. _______________
B: By bike.
A: 60. _______________.
B: Thanks, Mom.
七、书面表达 (15分)
假如你是某中学八年级的一名学生，寒假期间，英语老师为大家布置了以“家务劳动”为主题的实践作业，鼓励大家在学做家务的同时，尝试用英语完成实践报告。请你根据提示，写一篇实践报告，谈谈自己做家务的感受。
提示：
1. What chores did you do during the winter holidays
2. How did you feel when you did the chores
3. Do you think teenagers should do chores at home Why
要求：
1. 可适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；
2. 字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰；
3. 80词左右(开头已给出、不计入总词数)。
During the winter holidays, one of the most interesting things I did was do chores at home. _____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（Unit 3）参考答案及写作指导
1-5 ACBAD 6-10 BDCAD 11-15 CBCAD
16-20 DABCB 21-25 DABDC
26-30 CDBBA 31-35 CDABB 36-40 EBCDF
41. passed 42. hates 43. shirt
44. fingers 45. neighbor(s) 46. threw
47. fairness 48. developing 49. use
50. dropped 51. in surprise 52. as a result
53. do their part in / play a part in 54. there is no need
55. her job to 56. Yes, sure
57. it’s boring / difficult / … 58. Could you do the dishes
59. How are you going / will you go there
60. Have a good time
【写作指导】
本篇习作要求同学们根据提示写一篇有关“家务劳动”的实践报告。内容应围绕三个方面展开：列举自己所做的家务劳动、谈谈劳动感受以及自己对青少年做家务的看法。
☆主题：人与自我之生活与学习
☆子主题：做家务
☆时态：一般过去时、一般现在时
☆人称：第一、三人称
☆行文布局：
①寒假期间做过的家务劳动
cleaned the room, swept the floor, took out the rubbish, washed clothes, cooked meals, did the dishes…
every day, twice a day, every other day...
②做家务的感受
It’s hard to do chores well.
I understand how hard my parents are.
③对青少年做家务的看法
I think teenagers should do chores at home.
It can help them become more independent.
☆必备词语与句型：
in order to, clean and tidy, sweep, wash clothes, twice, make dumplings, for this reason, understand, have to, waste, in fact, develop the independence, so that
＊Doing chores is easier said than done.
＊It was hard for me to do them well.
＊I understand how hard my parents are.
＊It isn’t a waste of time.
One possible version:
During the winter holidays, one of the most interesting things I did was do chores at home. In order to keep the house clean and tidy, my family did housework every day before the Spring Festival. I swept the floor and took out the rubbish every day. I washed clothes and did the dishes twice a week. I also learned to make dumplings. Doing chores is easier said than done. It was really hard for me to do them well. For this reason, I understand how hard my parents are. They have to do all the chores every day.
I think we teenagers should do chores at home. It isn’t a waste of time. In fact, doing chores helps us develop our independence so that we can take care of our family and ourselves better.
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