外研版（2019）必修第三册Unit 1 Knowing Me, Knowing You 词汇课件(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Words and Expressions
1. sink v.使沉默 下沉 坐下 sank-sunk
When he heard the news that his suggestion was turned down again, his apirits ________ (sink).
Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank ______ hopelessness.
turn down 拒绝 驳回
throw into 投身于 打入 投入
sink into 渗入 陷入 沉入
sank
into
2. fault n. 责任 过错 缺点 (faulty adj. 不完美的 错误的)
I am deeply sorry to admit that I am ____ fault for failing to attend the important meeting.
I can’t find fault ______ the new restaurant: the food is good and the service is excellent.
at fault 有错 有责任 有过失
fail to do sth. 未能做成某事
find fault with 找茬 挑剔 指责
at
with
3. signal n. 信号 暗号 v. 发信号(通知) 标志着 标明
I ran up to the car, took him by the arm and signalled him _________ (follow) me.
The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, __________ (signal) the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
铃声响起，放学了，学生们站起来，抓起书包，像箭一样冲出教室。
___________________________________, and all the students rose to their feet, seized their schoolbags and rushed out of the classroom like arrows.
run up to... 跑到...
signal (to) sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事
to follow
signalling
The bell signalled that school was over
4. breath breathe breathless
屏住呼吸：
深呼吸
喘不过气来
喘不过气来；上气不接下气
如释重负；松了口气
hold one’s breath
take a deep breath
lose one’s breath
n. 呼吸；气息
out of breath
breath a sigh of relief
v. 呼吸
adj. 上气不接下气；气喘吁吁的
即学即练
1. Furthermore, oceans, which are “the lungs of our planet”, provide most of the oxygen we ______ (breath).
2. ____________________ (深呼吸) and give life a big smile when we suffer a pain.
3.Hiding behind the door, the little boy _____________ ( 屏住呼吸) for fear of being found.
4. When the boy finally came to himself, all of us all _______________(松了一口气).
breathe
Take a deep breath
held his breath
breathed a sign of relief
1.loose adj.控制不严的→___________ v.使松开→_____________adv.松散的；宽松的
2.fault n.责任，过错→_____________adj.无缺点的；完美的→_________adj.有错误的；有缺点的
3. concern n.忧虑,担心→__________ adj.关注的;担心的
→____________ prep,关于；涉及
4. annoyed adj.恼怒的,烦恼的 →__________ vt.使恼怒,使生气→___________adj.令人烦恼的
5. adjust v.适应,(使)习惯→______________n.调整;调节
→____________adj.可调节的
loosen
faultless
faulty
concerned
annoy
annoying
adujustment
adjustable
loosely
concerning
词性拓展
6. accident n.意外事件，偶然因素
→_____________ adj.意外的；偶然的 →_______________adv.意外地；偶然地
7. →criticise v.批评,指责→________ n.批评家,评论家→_________n.批评,评论→_______adj.批判性的,挑剔的
8.embarrassment n.尴尬,难为情→____________v.使尴尬,使窘迫→________________ adj.令人尴尬的→_____________ adj.尴尬的,窘迫的
accidental
accidentally
critic
criticism
critical
embarrass
embarrassing
embarrassed
词性拓展
9.weave v.编,织→_______n.织法,编织样式→ _______n.织布工
10.justify v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理;为……辩护→__________ adj.(做某事)有正当理由的;合乎情理的→_____________n.正当理由
11.frank adj.坦率的,坦诚的,直言不讳的→ ___________n.率直,坦率,坦白→_______adv.坦率地,坦诚地,直言不讳地
12.independent adj.独立的→_______________ n.独立,自立→________________adv.独立地
weave
weaver
justified
justification
frankness
frankly
independence
independently
词性拓展
Practice
语境填词
　　　　(loose) managed teams can become hotbeds of distraction.
A 　　　　 (fault) connection caused the machine to stop.
But the downturn is making companies rethink their 　　　　 ______________(strategy).
_____________ (concern) about her,they try to work together to cheer her up.
I was __________(annoy) with myself for giving in so easily.
6.For some people,___________(forgive) themselves is the biggest challenge.
Loosely
faulty
strategies
Concerned
annoyed
forgiving
Practice
7.Accepting sadness helps a person deal with the emotional _____________(complex) of growing up,and settle down in his new life.
8.Alice felt _______________because there was an 　　　　 _______________silence.And she apologised to them for any_________________she may have caused.(embarrass)
9.The dynamic of the market demands constant change and _____________(adjust).
10.Information must be stored so that it is secure from 　　　　 ______________(accident) deletion.
complexity
embarrassed
embrassing
embrassment
adjustment
accidental
语境填词
Practice
1.They ___________(frank) admitted their responsibility.
2.____________(weave) and knitting are traditional cottage industries.
3.All I can say in ______________(justify) of her actions is that she was under a lot of pressure at work.
4.It was a touching story that moved many of us to _______(tear).
5.They were___________(deceive) into buying that house.
6.Faced with so many problems,I didn’t know how to deal with them _______________(independent).
frankly
Weaving
justification
tears
deceived
independently
语境填词
Key phrases
Translation课本P88
in a mess
let ...down
point guard
let off steam
be angry with
be sure to do
apologise to
communicate with
move on
一团糟
使失望,辜负
控球后卫
放掉多余的蒸汽
对某人发脾气，生气
一定做某事；确定做
道歉，认错；向某人道歉
沟通；通话
往前走，前进
Translation
pull one's weight
white lies
tell a lie
protect... from
tell the truth
to what extent
even if
hide... from
白色谎言；善意的谎言
努力做好自己分内的工作
撒谎
使免受，保护
说实话
多大程度上
即使；虽然
隐瞒
Translation课本P88
1. in a mess
mess n.
v.
messy adj.
使不整洁；弄脏；弄乱
困境；混乱；杂乱；不整洁
即学即练
1.My room is ____ a mess, but I needn’t clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.
2. It took me ages to get this right-- I don’t want anyone to mess it ____ again.
3. Jackie came up on the stage, but his clothes were wrinkled(有褶皱的) and his hair looked _______(mess).
in
up
乱七八糟；陷入困境；混乱
肮脏的，凌乱的，混乱的
messy
2. help out
帮助某人做某事：
在某方面帮助某人：
忍不住做某事：
自取/自用某物：
在...的帮助下：
非常有帮助：
help sb. (to) do sth.
help sb. with sth.
can’t help doing sth.
帮一把；帮（某人）克服困难
=can’t help but do
help oneself to sth.
with the help of
be of great help
即学即练
1. You can’t help ___________ (wonder) how hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place.
2. If you’re the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen _______ something and just remove them from the situation.
3. I would appreciate if you could help me _____ when I am in trouble.
4. In my opinion, when in trouble we’d better ask our teachers, parents, friends or classmates for help, which ______________ to solve the problems.
wondering
with
out
is of great help
3. let down
let out
let alone
let...alone
let in
let off
let go (of)
释放；放走；发出（叫喊声）；泄露
更不用说
不碰；不打扰
使失望，辜负；把.......放下来
允许进入；让...进来
使爆炸；释放；宽恕
释放；放开；放手
即学即练
1. Please don’t ___________ these details to anyone else. Jus keep them to yourself.
2. In many countries, people _________ fierworks to celebrate their traditional festivals.
3. So wonderful will the party be that I am sure it won’t ___ you _____ if you come.
4. The glass doors have taken the place of the woooden ones at the entrance, _________ the natural light during the day.
5. Are you getting a new computer thhis week
You must be joking! I can’t afford to pay my rent, _________ buy a new computer.
let out
let off
let
down
letting in
let alone
4. breath breathe breathless
屏住呼吸：
深呼吸
喘不过气来
喘不过气来；上气不接下气
如释重负；松了口气
hold one’s breath
take a deep breath
lose one’s breath
n. 呼吸；气息
out of breath
breath a sigh of relief
v. 呼吸
adj. 上气不接下气；气喘吁吁的
即学即练
1. Furthermore, oceans, which are “the lungs of our planet”, provide most of the oxygen we ______ (breath).
2. ____________________ (深呼吸) and give life a big smile when we suffer a pain.
3.Hiding behind the door, the little boy _____________ ( 屏住呼吸) for fear of being found.
4. When the boy finally came to himself, all of us all _______________(松了一口气).
breathe
Take a deep breath
held his breath
breathed a sign of relief
Practice
let off steam, in a mess, let ...down, apologise to
The classroom was ___________________after we held a farewell party for our foreign teacher.
I think you should __________________ your elder brother first. After all, you used his computer without permission.
Tom is determined to work hard this term, for he doesn't want to ________ his parents __________ again.
4.My cousin usually _________________ by going for a bicycle ride when he feels depressed.
in a mess
apologise to
let
down
选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空
lets off steam
I would appreciate if you could help me out when I am in trouble.
In my opinion, when in trouble we’d better ask our teachers, parents, friends or classmates for help, which is of great help to solve the problems.
In many countries, people let off fierworks to celebrate their traditional festivals.
So wonderful will the party be that I am sure it won’t let you down if you come.
Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer a pain.
As far as I am concerned, students should do more listening and speaking so that they can develop their communication skills.
佳句背诵
Thank you!