外研版八年级英语下册Module 7Unit 1　Please write to me and send me some photos！同步训练 （含解析）

2024外研版英语 八年级下册
Module 7　Summer in Los Angeles
Unit 1　Please write to me and send me some photos！
★★基础题
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Don’t forget to wear your __________ (太阳镜) when you go to the beach on a sunny day.
2. What a wonder ful soccer game it was! Many young people were ________ (热衷的) about it.
3. I found a shopping ________ (清单) on the table. It was made by my sister.
4. The boy counted and told me the _______ (总的) number was fifty.
5. — Please show me your ____________ (护照) before entering, madam.
—OK. Here you are.
6. The boy counted all of his pencils and told me that the （总的） number was twenty-four.
7. Tomorrow is your birthday. Let’s make a shopping （清单） of things we need for the party.
8. Wearing sports shoes and （短裤） is good for you to do sports.
9. I come here to buy a pair of （裤子） for my daughter.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My sunglasses （be） broken.
2. I think 200 yuan （be） enough.
3. We’d better （not tell） him the truth.
4. What is the （weigh） of the gold coin？
5. Don’t forget （take） your bag when you get off the bus.
6. The baby pandas often ________ (weight) about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at birth.
7. The black car is much ________________ (expensive) than I thought, so I haven’t got enough money to buy it.
8. I’m going to Lisa’s birthday party, but I don’t know what __________ (wear). I think I need to buy a new dress.
9. It’s raining hard, so you ’d better ________ (take) an umbrella with you.
10. Remember ________ (tell) him to get to the station before 9 o’clock.
三、单项选择
1. —How much is the ticket to the Central Park
— A one-way ticket _______ $40, and you can _______ another $20 for a round trip.
A. costs; pay B. costs; spend
C. pays; spend D. spends; pay
2. —The milk tastes a bit sour, so we’d better _______ it.
—OK. It may make me have a stomach ache.
A. drink B. to drink
C. not drink D. not to drink
3. I’m _______ things for my trip because I am going on a trip to Hainan tomorrow.
A. keeping clear of B. making a list of
C. getting on well with D. winning the heart of
4. — How much do you need to buy a present for her
—I think forty dollars _______ enough.
A. be B. is C. are D. am
5. My father _______ China’s diving team and watches almost all their matches on TV.
A. is crazy about B. is good for
C. is strict with D. is good at
四、按要求完成句子
1. We have got some British pounds. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ you _________ _________ British pounds
2. Mrs Hunt is getting ready for her birthday dinner. (改为同义句)
Mrs Hunt is __________ __________ her birthday dinner.
3. Daming’s father spent 4,000 yuan on the new computer. (改为同义句)
Daming’s father __________ 4,000 yuan __________ the new computer.
4. Don’t forget to take your air ticket with you before you get on the plane. (改为同义句)
____________ _______ take your air ticket with you before you get on the plane.
5. He didn’t know where he should go. (改为简单句)
He didn’t know _________ ________ ________ .
五、句子翻译。
1. 不要忘记把这些东西带给你的弟弟。(forget, take)
______________________________________________________________________________
2.来自澳大利亚的交换学生将在六月底到达。(exchange students；at the end of)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 顺便问一下，你的爱好是什么？ (way, hobby)
______________________________________________________________________________
4. 你要在伦敦待多久？ (how long)
______________________________________________________________________________
5. 你已经吃了太多的糖，它对你的牙齿非常不好。(too much, much too)
__________________________________________________________________________________
6.他们正在为足球比赛做准备。
______________________________________________________________________________
托尼想去野餐，但是他不知道带什么。
______________________________________________________________________________
顺便问一下，你在什么地方看到我的眼镜了吗？
______________________________________________________________________________
明天早晨你最好早点起床。
______________________________________________________________________________
在这条街的尽头，你会发现（有）一家书店。
______________________________________________________________________________
★提升训练
完形填空
A
After the winter vacation，I had to move to a new city with my parents.On the first day to my new school，it was cold and（1）　 　.I was walking alone slowly and worrying about something in my new school.It was early and there weren't many people on the road.（2）　 　a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down.She was trying hard to stand up（3）　 　fell again.Without thinking，I went over to help her quickly.She said"thank you"with a（4）　 　and then rode away.Her smile warmed me a lot.
After I got to school，the teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class.Then he asked me to（5）　 　down beside a girl.I felt so（6）　 　that I didn't dare to look at her.Soon the first class，English，started.Their textbooks were different（7）　 　those in my old school.As I was wondering（8）　 　to do，an English book appeared in front of me."Let us（9）　 　it，"the girl beside me said.I looked up.To（10）　 　surprise，it was the girl I helped this morning.From then on，we became good friends.
From that I learned：to help others is actually to help ourselves!
（1）A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.cloudy
（2）A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Recently D.Finally
（3）A.although B.since C.and D.but
（4）A.joy B.pain C.smile D.laugh
（5）A.cut B.sit C.lie D.fall
（6）A.happy B.excited C.natural D.nervous
（7）A.with B.from C.of D.as
（8）A.who B.why C.when D.what
（9）A.play B.sing C.share D.continue
（10）A.my B.our C.her D.his
B
During the summer vacation，Zhang Hua took part in the 16th Natural English Competition，and at last he was listed in the top 10 and got valuable （1）　 　.
He never （2）　 　to go that far.And he had never thought about standing that high on the stage（舞台）.（3）　 　 at that moment，he was ready to challenge himself.
To take part in the competition，he prepared for it fully，（4）　 　a three﹣minute speech again and again and overcame stage fright（恐惧）.
（5）　 　of his teammates，his good friend in his school，gave him lots of encouragement and（6）　 　during the competition.Her ideas were new and powerful.She was like his coach，who showed him（7）　 　to search for useful materials online and how to express his own ideas（8）　 　.
Thanks to the competition and the（9）　 　of his friend，he now feels more relaxed on stage and he isn't（10）　 　talking in public any more.
（1） A．experience B．wealth C．time D．health
（2） A．planned B．refused C．forgot D．expected
（3） A．And B．But C．So D．As
（4） A．practiced B．made C．wrote D．finished
（5） A．Many B．Some C．One D．None
（6） A．hope B．information C．advice D．trouble
（7） A．how B．when C．what D．why
（8） A．suddenly B．clearly C．simply D．slowly
（9） A．decision B．help C．progress D．agreement
（10） A．glad about B．excited about C．tired of D．afraid of
二、阅读理解
Now students' English handwriting（书写） gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work!
Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.Be sure to fill the lined space completely.And make sure those capital letters are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little.For some kids，going slower makes the handwriting clear.If you write too fast ，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistakes .
Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier.Some kids press down really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting not nice.Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard.Let your writing appear（显得） nice and clean.If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting.You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures.Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by yourself at home.
Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well﹣known sports player，what do you do when your fan run up to you？Give them your signatures，of course!
（1）How many pieces of good advice does the passage give us？ 　 　
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（2）How does your teacher feel when your English handwriting gets worse and worse？ 　 　
A．Happy.
B．Worried.
C．Sad.
D．Amazing.
（3）What does the underlined word " signatures "mean？ 　 　
A．亲笔签名
B．摄影作品
C．书法作品
D．画册
（4）What can be the best title for this article？ 　 　
A．Good Handwriting Needs a Good Pencil
B．Using Paper in Line
C．Making Your English Handwriting Perfect（完美）
D．No Handwriting without Drawing
参考答案
基础题
一
sunglasses
crazy
list
total
passport
total　
list　
shorts　
trousers　
二
are　
is　
not tell　
weight　
to take　
weigh
more expensive
to wear
take
to tell
三
ACBBA
四
Have; got any
preparing for
paid; for
Remember to
where to go
五
Don't forget to take these things to your younger brother.
The exchange students from Australia will arrive atthe end of June.
By the way, what's your hobby
How long are you going to stay in London
You have eaten too much sugar, and it's much too badfor your teeth.
They are preparing for the football match.
Tony wants to have a picnic， but he doesn’t know what to take.
By the way， have you seen my glasses anywhere？
You’d better get up early tomorrow morning.
You’ll find a bookshop at the end of the street.
提升题
完形填空
A
【答案】CADCB DBDCA
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了主人公搬到新城市后的第一天，在路上遇到一个女孩摔倒了，主人公帮助了她。后来在新学校里，这个女孩竟然成了他的好朋友。故事告诉我们，帮助别人实际上也是在帮助自己。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我去新学校的第一天，天气很冷，在下雪。A.晴朗的；B.下雨的；C.下雪的；D.多云的。根据a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down（一个在雪中骑自行车的女孩摔倒了）可知，这是一个下雪天。故选C。
（2）考查副词。句意：突然，一个在雪中骑自行车的女孩摔倒了。A.突然；B.幸运地；C.最近；D.最后。根据a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down（一个在雪中骑自行车的女孩摔倒了）可知，这是突发状况。故选A。
（3）考查连词。句意：她努力尝试站起来，但再次摔倒。A.虽然；B.自从；C.和；D.但是。根据She was trying hard to stand up...fell again.（她努力尝试站起来......再次摔倒。）可知，前后是转折关系。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：她微笑着对我说谢谢，然后骑车离开。A.愉快；B.痛苦；C.微笑；D.笑。根据Her smile warmed me a lot.（她的笑容使我很温暖。）可知，她微笑着说谢谢。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意：然后他叫我坐在一个女孩旁边。A.砍；B.坐；C.躺；D.跌倒。根据the teacher led me to the classroom （老师带我进了教室），可知老师叫我坐在一个女孩旁边。故选B。
（6）考查形容词。句意：我太紧张了，以至于不敢看她。A.快乐的；B.兴奋的；C.自然的；D.紧张的。根据I didn't dare to look at her.（我不敢看她。）可知，我太紧张。故选D。
（7）考查介词。句意：他们的课本和我旧学校的那些不同。A.和；B.从；C.......的；D.作为。be different from和......不同。故选B。
（8）考查代词。句意：当我不知道怎么办的时候，一本英语书出现在我面前。A.谁；B.为什么；C.何时；D.什么。根据题干可知，wondering后带宾语从句，从句中缺少do的宾语，应使用代词what引导从句。故选D。
（9）考查动词。句意：我们共用它吧。A.玩；B.唱歌；C.分享，共享；D.继续。根据an English book appeared in front of me（一本英语书出现在我面前）可知，坐在我旁边的女孩叫我和她共用一本书。故选C。
（10）考查代词。句意：使我惊讶的是，这正是我早上帮助过的女孩。A.我的；B.我们的；C.她的；D.他的。根据it was the girl I helped this morning（这正是我早上帮助过的女孩）可知，这让我感到惊讶。故选A。
B
【答案】ADBAC CABBD
【分析】本文讲述张华参加"自然英语竞赛"，在好友的帮助下克服怯场的心理障碍，获得前十的佳绩。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.经验；B.财富；C.时间；D.健康。根据he was listed in the top 10 （他排名前十），可知他获得了宝贵的经验。故选A。
（2）动词辨析。A.计划；B.拒绝；C.忘记；D.预料到。根据And he had never thought about standing that high on the stage.（他也从来没想过站在这么高的舞台。）可知此处是他没有预料到他能走得这么远。故选D。
（3）连词辨析。A.和；B.但是；C.所以；D.当......时候。根据And he had never thought about standing that high on the stage.（他也从来没想过站在这么高的舞台。）以及at that moment，he was ready to challenge himself.（此刻，他准备好挑战自己。）可知两个句子是转折关系。故选B。
（4）动词辨析。A.练习；B.制造；C.写；D.完成。根据 To take part in the competition，he prepared for it fully，（为了参加比赛，他全力准备，）可知他反复练习三分钟时间的演讲。故选A。
（5）代词辨析。A.很多；B.一些；C.一个；D.没有人。根据Her ideas were new and powerful.（她的想法新颖有力。）可知是他的一个队友给了他鼓励。故选C。
（6）名词辨析。A.希望；B.信息；C.建议；D.麻烦。根据She was like his coach（她像他的教练），可知她给了他鼓励和建议。故选C。
（7）疑问词辨析。A.怎样；B.什么时候；C.什么；D.为什么。根据 showed him____to search for useful materials online .（给他展示____在网上获取有用的材料。）可知此处用"how（怎样）"符合语境。故选A。
（8）副词辨析。A.突然；B.清楚地；C.仅仅；D.慢慢地。根据and how to express his own ideas____.（怎样____表达自己的想法。）可知是清楚地表达自己的想法。故选B。
（9）名词辨析。A.决定；B.帮助；C.进步；D.同意。根据he now feels more relaxed on stage.（现在他在舞台上感觉放松。）可知是多亏了朋友的帮助。故选B。
（10）短语辨析。A.对......感到高兴；B.对......感到兴奋；C.厌倦；D.害怕。根据he now feels more relaxed on stage.（现在他在舞台上感觉放松。）可知他不再害怕在公众场合讲话。故选D。
二、阅读理解
【答案】DBAC
【分析】本文主要讲述了怎样让你的英文书写更完美的步骤。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。通读全文，根据Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work!你的英文笔迹漂亮吗？如果不漂亮，这里有四个真正有效的步骤！可知，作者对如何使英文书写漂亮提出了四条建议。故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。Now students' English handwriting（书写） gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried.现在学生的英文书写越来越差。这让他们的老师感到担忧。可知，学生英文书写差让老师感到担忧。故选B。
（3）A.词义猜测题。根据Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well﹣known sports player，what do you do when your fan run up to you？Give them your signatures，of course!假设你是一位世界著名的电影明星或著名的体育运动员，当你的粉丝向你跑来时，你会怎么做？当然，给他们你的autographs。可以推测，明星遇到粉丝会给他们签名。故猜测"signatures"是"签名"的意思。故选A。
（4）C.标题归纳题。通读全文，根据Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work!你的英文笔迹漂亮吗？如果不漂亮，这里有四个真正有效的步骤！可知，本文主要讲述了怎样让你的英文书写完美。故选C。