江苏省淮安市 六年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷（译林版三起）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
江苏省淮安市 六年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷（译林版三起）
一、选择题
1．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）There are ______ apples in the fridge. ( )
A．a few B．a lot C．a little
2．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）My sister ______ some vegetables every day. ( )
A．eat B．drinks C．has
3．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）We can cross the road at the ______ man safely. ( )
A．red B．green C．yellow
4．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）My grandpa is ill, I need to ______ him today. ( )
A．look for B．look after C．look at
5．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）Wang Bing has a ______ habit. He never has breakfast. ( )
A．good B．healthy C．bad
6．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）I swim ______, but she swims ______. ( )
A．well; well B．badly; well C．good; badly
7．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）Look at the sign. It ______ we mustn’t turn left here. ( )
A．mean B．means C．meaning
8．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）Why ______ the buses ______ again ( )
A．are; stop B．do; stopping C．are; stopping
9．（13-14六年级上·江苏·单元测试）Mr. Smith ______ swimming every weekend. But he ______ do it last week. ( )
A．goes; didn’t B．goes to; didn’t C．went; doesn’t
二、排序题
10．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）请将下列句子按照正确的顺序重新排列，填序号。
A．No, look at the traffic lights. There is the red man.
B．Yes, Daddy. Let’s go.
C． Oh, I’m sorry. Let’s wait for the green man.
D．Look! There is the zebra crossing , can we go now
E. I have to go to the supermarket. Do you want to go with me
正确顺序：( E ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、填空题
11．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）Liu Tao (从来不) keeps his bedroom clean and t .
12．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）Mike can run very f .
13．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）You (必须) wait for the green man.
14．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）There are lots of traffic here.
15．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）The lion is large and . But it has many bad (习惯).
16．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）F the rules and stay (安全的) on the road.
四、补全对话/短文
（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中） It’s very important for us to know the traffic 17 . If you want to cross the road 18 , you must look for a zebra 19 . Look at the traffic lights and 20 for the green man. There he is! Now you can walk. Remember that you 21 run on the road.
五、匹配题
（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）
A．No, I didn’t. B．She must get up early. C． Take a plane. D．She waters flowers. E. Yes, she does.
22．What must she do ( )
23．Did you go to bed late last night ( )
24．Does Helen wash his hands before dinner ( )
25．How can he get there ( )
26．What does your mother usually do ( )
六、阅读理解
（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）阅读短文并判断正(T)误(F)。
The traffic rules in England are different from that in China. When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road on foot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn’t cross on foot.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. You mustn’t go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
27．England and Hong Kong have the same traffic rules. ( )
28．The traffic drives on the left in China. ( )
29．In England, you must look at the left first and then the right. ( )
30．In England, there are many buses with three floors. ( )
（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）阅读短文并选择正确答案。
Once a king feels (感到) unhappy and asks a wise(聪明的) old man how he could find happiness.
“That’s easy” the old man says, “You just put on a shirt of a happy man. And you’ll be happy.” The king thanks the old man and starts to look for a happy man. He visits many countries and meets kings, doctors and others. But they all say they are not happy.
One day, a poor farmer is working in the field(地) and singing all the time(一直). The sun is shining and it is very hot. The farmer looks very happy. The king goes up to him and asks, “Are you happy, my good friend ” “Yes, very happy.” answers the farmer. “Can you sell(卖) me your shirt ” asks the king. “My shirt But I don’t have a shirt. I never have one.” The farmer answers in surprise(惊奇).
31．Is the king happy ( )
A．Yes, he is happy. B．No, the king is not happy. C．I don’t know.
32．What does the old man say to the king ( )
A．That’s easy. B．That’s busy. C．I can’t help you.
33．What do the doctors feel ( )
A．They feel happy. B．They don’t feel happy. C．They feel boring.
34．What is the farmer doing all the time ( )
A．Working and singing. B．Singing and dancing. C．Working and jumping.
35．Does the farmer have a shirt ( )
A．Yes, he has a shirt. B．No, he does. C．No, he doesn’t.
七、完形填空
（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）完形填空。
Jim Green is an announcer(播音员) for the program. Most of the young people like the program. They also like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him 36 his work. There are lots of letters to him every day, too.
Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk 37 breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and 38 his office at 7:15.
The program 39 at 7:30. He plays the new records(唱片) of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it’s time for the news.
Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home 40 car. He reads newspapers and listens to music after supper.
He thinks his life is very interesting.
36．A．to B．for C．of
37．A．at B．with C．for
38．A．goes B．gets C．gets to
39．A．begins B．finishes C．over
40．A．by B．in C．on
八、书面表达
41．（22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中）书面表达。
同学们，每日的学习生活给我们带来很多的乐趣，当然，也会有一些不如人意的地方，请你结合实际，试着从你的日常学习、生活等习惯方面，以How to be a good student 为主题，写一篇小作文吧，至少6句话。
要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写认真规范。
2. 结合自身实际，恰当、合理使用语言。
How to be a good student
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：冰箱里有几个苹果。本题考查固定搭配。A几个，修饰可数名词复数；B很多，不修饰名词；C一点，修饰不可数名词。apples是可数名词复数，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：我的妹妹每天吃一些蔬菜。本题考查动词辨析及其动词的形式。A吃，动词原形，B喝，动词第三人称单数，C吃，动词第三人称单数，主语是第三人称单数，用动词第三人称单数，has符合题意。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：我们可以安全地在______灯时过马路。本题考查形容词辨析。A红色的，B绿色的，C黄色的，根据常识，可知是绿灯的时候才能安全地过马路，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：我的爷爷生病了。我今天需要_____他。本题考查动词短语。A寻找，B照顾，C看。由句意可知爷爷生病了需要照顾，照顾look after。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：王兵有个_______习惯。他从来不吃早餐。本题考查形容词辨析，A好的，B健康的，C坏的，根据“他从来不吃早餐。”，可知是坏习惯，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：我游泳_____，但是她游泳_____。本题考查副词的用法，well很好，是副词；badly很差，是副词；good好的，是形容词。句中swim游泳是动词，修饰动词要用副词，且but但是表示转折，前后句意相反。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：看这个标志，它意味着我们不能在这里左转。本题考查动词的形式，It作主语，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式，mean的第三人称单数形式是means，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：为什么公共汽车再次停下了？本题考查现在进行时和动词形式，根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing。buses是名词复数，be用are，排除选项B，动词用现在分词，选项C符合题意，故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：史密斯先生每个周末去游泳。但是上周他没有去。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，去游泳go swimming，根据every weekend可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mr. Smith是单数第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；根据last week可知该句是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t。故选A。
10． B D A C
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
A. 不，看交通灯。是红灯。
B. 好的，爸爸。我们走。
C. 喔，对不起。让我们等绿灯吧。
D. 看！是斑马线，我们现在可以走吗？
E. 我必须去超市。你想要和我一起去吗？
根据所给句子可知对话大意：谈论关于红灯停，绿灯行的对话。
【详解】发出邀请。E. I have to go to the supermarket. Do you want to go with me (已给出)；
回应对方的邀请。B. Yes, Daddy. Let’s go.；
看到斑马线，想要过马路。D. Look! There is the zebra crossing , can we go now ；
交通灯是红色的，不能过马路。A. No, look at the traffic lights. There is the red man.；
表示抱歉，等绿灯。C. Oh, I’m sorry. Let’s wait for the green man.；
故答案为BDAC。
11． never tidy/idy
【详解】句意：刘涛从不保持他的卧室干净整洁。本题考查频度副词及形容词的用法。从来不never，由图片提示可知是干净整洁clean and tidy，形容词做宾语补足语。故答案为never；tidy。
12．fast/ast
【详解】句意：迈克跑得非常快。本题考查副词的用法。根据句意和首字母，可知此处是fast快速地，副词修饰动词run。故答案为fast。
13．must
【详解】句意：你必须等待绿灯。本题考查情态动词，必须must，故答案为must。
14．lights
【详解】句意：这里有很多交通灯。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。由图片提示及句意可知，是交通灯traffic light，由lots of可知要用复数形式lights，故答案为lights。
15． strong habits
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。但它有很多坏习惯。本题考查形容词的用法和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知狮子又大又强壮，强壮的strong，做is的表语；习惯habit，many修饰可数名词复数。故答案为strong，habits。
16． Follow/ollow safe
【详解】句意：在路上遵守规则并保持安全。本题考查动词的形式及动词短语。遵守规则follow the rules，保持安全stay safe。由句意可知本句是祈使句，动词要用原形，句首首字母要大写。故答案为Follow；safe。
17．rules 18．safely 19．crossing 20．wait 21．mustn’t
【导语】本文主要讲了过马路的交通规则。
17．句意：对我们来说知道交通规则是非常重要的。根据句意和图片可知，traffic rules交通规则符合语境，故答案为 rules。
18．句意：如果你想_____过马路。根据句意和下文可知，安全地过马路cross the road safely，符合语境，故答案为safely。
19．句意：你必须寻找一个斑马_____。想要安全过马路，根据常识可知要走斑马线，zebra crossing斑马线，符合语境，故答案为crossing。
20．句意：看交通信号灯和______绿灯。根据常识可知，过斑马线要等绿灯，wait for 等待为固定短语，and是并列连词，and前面是以动词原形开头的祈使句，and后面也应是以动词原形开头的祈使句，故答案为wait。
21．句意：记住你____在马路上跑。根据常识可知，过马路时，千万不要在路上跑，mustn’t禁止、一定不要，符合语境，故答案为mustn’t。
22．B 23．A 24．E 25．C 26．D
【解析】22．句意：她必须做什么？答句回答必须做的事情，选项B“她必须早起。”符合句意，故选B。
23．句意：你昨晚睡得很晚吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，选项A“不，我没有。”符合句意，故选A。
24．句意：海伦晚饭前洗手吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，选项E“是的。”符合句意，故选E。
25．句意：他如何能到那里？答句回答交通方式，选项C“坐飞机。”符合句意，故选C。
26．句意：你妈妈通常做什么？答句回答做的事情，选项D“她浇花。”符合句意，故选D。
27．T 28．F 29．F 30．F
【导语】这篇文章主要讲的是英国的交通规则。
27．句意：英国和香港有相同的交通规则。由常识可知香港和英国的交通规则是一样的，故答案为T。
28．句意：在中国车辆靠左行驶。由常识可知在中国车辆靠右行驶，故答案为F。
29．句意：在英国，你必须先看左边然后再看右边。由文中“You must look at the right first and then the left.” 可知必须先看右边再看左边，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
30．句意：在英国，有很多三层公共汽车。由文中“In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors.” 可知在很多英国城市，有很多双层大巴。句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是国王寻找快乐的寓言故事。
31．句意：国王高兴吗？A是的，他很快乐。B不，国王不高兴。C我不知道。根据句子“Once a king feels unhappy and asks a wise old man how he could find happiness.”，可知国王不高兴，故选B。
32．句意：老人对国王说了什么？A那很简单。B那很忙。C我帮不了你。根据句子“That’s easy”，可知老人说很简单，故选A。
33．句意：医生们感觉如何？A他们感到快乐。B他们感觉不快乐。C他们觉得无聊。根据句子“He visits many countries and meets kings, doctors and others. But they all say they are not happy.”，可知医生感到不快乐，故选B。
34．句意：这个农民一直在做什么？A工作和唱歌。B唱歌跳舞。C工作和跳跃。根据句子“One day, a poor farmer is working in the field and singing all the time.”，可知农民一直在工作和唱歌，故选A。
35．句意：这个农民有衬衫吗？A是的，他有一件衬衫。B不，他有。C不，他没有。根据句子“But I don’t have a shirt. I never have one.”，可知农民没有衬衫，故选C。
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了吉姆。
36．句意：他们中的一些人经常给他打电话，感谢他的工作。thank sb for sth为某事感谢某人，故选B。
37．句意：他早饭吃了面包，喝了一瓶牛奶。for+三餐，固定用法，故选C。
38．句意：他6:30离开家，7:15到他的办公室。A去，B得到，C到达，gets to符合句意，故选C。
39．句意：节目7:30开始。A开始，B完成，C结束，begins符合句意，故选A。
40．句意：他开车回家。by car开车，固定搭配，故选A。
41．范文：
How to be a good student
We should get up early and do morning exercises. We had better keep a good eating habit. It’s our duty to finish our homework on time. We had better listen to the teacher carefully in class. Don’t make noise in class. Don’t give up when we are in trouble. Try our best to work hard, and then we can learn a lot.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以How to be a good student 为主题，写一篇小作文。然后再阐述应该和最好做的事情及不应该做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：do morning exercises做早操，habit习惯，duty义务，on time按时，carefully认真地，in class在课堂上，make noise制造噪音，give up放弃，in trouble处于困境
参考句型：We should …； We had better …；It’s …； Don’t …
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