江苏省常州市 六年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷（译林版三起）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
江苏省常州市 六年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷（译林版三起）
一、选择题
1．（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）To protect the earth, we must ______, we mustn’t ______. ( )
A．waste water; save energy B．save energy; waste water C．save water; save energy
2．（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）What is a good habit ( )
A．Watching TV after school. B．Saying “Hi” to teachers. C．Drinking much cola.
3．（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）My friends and I ______ going to ______ the play The King’s new clothes tomorrow. ( )
A．is; put on B．am; put on C．are; see
4．（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）—What would you like ______ ( )
—I’d like ______ bread.
A．eating; some B．to eat; a few C．to eat; a little
5．（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）—______ and ______ are we going to meet ( )
—At three in front of the school gate.
A．What; where B．When; where C．How; when
6．（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）—Can you help me pick up the sunglasses ( )
—______
A．That’s OK. B．Sure. C．Yes, I do.
7．（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）The story is a(n) ______. ( )
A．animal fable B．English chat C．Chinese idiom
8．（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）My father sometimes doesn’t follow the rules on the road. It’s not ______. ( )
A．safety B．safe C．safely
9．（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）The ______ girl is singing ______ in the classroom. ( )
A．happy; excited B．happily; excitedly C．excited; happily
二、填空题
（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）选择方框中的词组，完成下列句子，注意使用其恰当形式。其中有一多余项。
put them in order be good for take some photos finish one’s work laugh at make a poster
10．We are about the food safety now.
11．These toys are here and there. You should .
12．Don’t play with mobile phones. It our eyes.
13．We flew kites and around Qian Zi Lake yesterday.
14．Miss Zhang always before nine o’clock every day. It’s a good habit.
三、补全对话/短文
（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）看图完成对话，每空一词。
Yang Ling: Look out, Grandma. There 15 so many cars on the road. Let me help you 16 the road.
Grandma: Thank you.
Yang Ling: Here’s the 17 man. Let’s go. Your 18 is very heavy. Let me carry it.
Grandma: You’re really good. Have an 19 , please.
Yang Ling: No, thank you. Take care, Grandma. Goodbye.
四、完形填空
（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）完形填空。
John is a famous writer now, but he said he was not a 20 student when he was young. He was often late for 21 and didn’t like doing his homework.
Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understand much, but he always thought he understood everything. One day, the teacher 22 the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old, his brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and how 23 is his brother Bob ” John said, “That’s easy, Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is thirty now.”
Another time, the 24 in a science class asked, “When it thunders(打雷), why do we always see the light before we 25 the sound ”
“But, Miss,” said John quickly, “don’t you know our eyes are in front of our eyes ”
20．A．good B．rich C．fat
21．A．lunch B．class C．exams
22．A．asked B．shouted C．spoke
23．A．old B．much C．many
24．A．doctor B．farmer C．teacher
25．A．smell B．hear C．see
五、阅读理解
26．（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）看图读短文，根据短文给图片重新排序，将1-6标号写在图片右边的括号内。
1. Kipper’s family see a sign(标志) ‘FOR SALE’, they like this house and would like to buy it.
2. They go into the living room. There is a bad sofa near the window.
3. This is a big bedroom. Kipper jumps on the bed.
4. Oh, no, Kipper sits on the old chair!
5. They go to the garden, Kipper climbs up the tree.
6. They go into the tree house, Kipper plays with his brother and sister.
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）读“名字带来的麻烦”，掌握其大意，然后判断正(T)误(F)。
One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or foggy, and it rains now and again. So the people there don’t get much sunshine in the whole year. When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport(护照) to examine(检查) it. The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced(发音) just like the English word “sun” so he said to the Chinese student, “I see your name” is Sun. You are wanted here.
The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment, the policeman began to smile, “Mr. Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
27．A Chinese student went to study football in England. ( )
28．In London, it is often sunny, but sometimes cloudy and foggy. ( )
29．In London, a tall Englishman with large eyes examined the Chinese student’s passport. ( )
30．The policeman in London was interested in the Chinese name “Sun”. ( )
31．Mr. Sun could really bring sunshine to England. ( )
六、书面表达
32．（22-23六年级下·江苏常州·期中）书面表达。假如你的生日马上要到了，你将要在家举办一次隆重的生日聚会。请你为你的生日派对拟一个计划，至少写出7句话。友情提示：做到短文结构合理，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。
My birthday is coming soon. ___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们必须节约能源，我们禁止浪费水。本题考查动词短语。save energy节约能源，waste water浪费水，根据常识可知保护地球就应该节约能源并且禁止浪费水。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：什么是好习惯？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A放学后看电视。B向老师问好。C喝了很多可乐。根据句意可知B选项是好习惯，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：我和我的朋友明天将要去看戏剧《皇帝的新装》。本题考查be动词和动词辨析。主语是复数名词，所以be用are，排除AB，看see，符合句意，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：—你想要吃什么？—我想要一点面包。本题考查动词的形式和不定代词。would like to do sth.是固定搭配，想要做某事，第一个空填to eat，排除A。a few和a little都表示一点，a few修饰可数名词，a little修饰不可数名词，bread是不可数名词，用a little，排除B，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：—我们什么时候在哪见面？—三点钟在学校门口。本题考查疑问词。What什么，where在哪里，When什么时候，How怎样，根据答语可知是问见面的时间和地点，问时间用when，问地点用where，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：—你能帮助我捡起太阳镜吗？—当然了。本题考查交际用语。A没关系。B当然了。C是的。问句是一种请求，B符合题意，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：这个故事是一个动物寓言。本题考查名词词组。A动物寓言，B英语聊天，C中国成语。这个故事应该是动物寓言，A符合题意，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：我的爸爸有时在马路上不遵守交通规则。它是不安全的。本题考查形容词的用法。A安全，名词；B安全的，形容词；C安全地，副词。be动词is后面用形容词做表语，B符合题意，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：激动的女孩正在教室高兴地唱歌。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。girl是名词，前面需要形容词作定语。happy是形容词，高兴的，excited是形容词，激动的，happily是副词，高兴地，排除B。第二个空用副词修饰动词sing，happily符合题意，故选C。
10．making a poster 11．put them in order 12．isn’t good for 13．took some photos 14．finishes her work
【解析】10．句意：我们现在在做一张关于食品安全的海报。make a poster制作海报，句子是现在进行时，make用现在分词making。故答案为making a poster。
11．句意：这些玩具到处都是。你应该把它们整理好。put them in order整理它们，符合句意，should后接动词原形，故答案为put them in order。
12．句意：不要玩手机。它对我们的眼睛不好。be good for对……有好处，根据句意可知此处指对眼睛不好，主语是It，be动词用is的否定形式isn’t。故答案为isn’t good for。
13．句意：昨天我们在钱子湖周围放风筝和拍照。take some photos拍照，句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took。故答案为took some photos。
14．句意：张老师每天总是在九点前完成她的工作。这是个好习惯。finish one’s work完成工作，主语是Miss Zhang，是女士，one’s用her。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，finish用第三人称单数形式finishes。故答案为finishes her work。
15．are 16．cross 17．green 18．bag 19．apple
【导语】本文是有关杨玲帮助老奶奶过马路的对话。
15．句意：在马路上有如此多的车。本题是there be句型，时态是一般现在时态，cars是可数名词的复数，be动词是are，故答案为are。
16．句意：让我帮助你过马路吧。cross the road是动词短语，过马路，help sb. do sth.是固定搭配，帮助某人做某事，故答案为cross。
17．句意：这是绿灯。根据下一句“Let’s go.”可知现在是绿灯，green man是绿灯，故答案为green。
18．句意：你的包太重了。根据图片可知老奶奶手里提着包，bag是可数名词，包，由is可知，bag是单数，故答案为bag。
19．句意：请吃个苹果吧。根据图片可知老奶奶送给杨玲一个苹果，apple是可数名词，苹果，由an可知，apple是单数，故答案为apple。
20．A 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲了约翰上学时候的经历。
20．句意：约翰现在是一个著名的作家，但是他说他小时候不是一个_____学生。A好的，B富有的，C胖的。根据句意推测，他不是一个好学生，故选A。
21．句意：他经常______迟到并且不喜欢做作业。A午餐，B课，C考试。根据“and didn’t like doing his homework.”，可知他经常上课迟到，故选B。
22．句意：有一天，老师______学生一个问题。A问，B大喊，C说。根据“the students a question”可知是问了学生一个问题，故选A。
23．句意：杰克现在十五岁，他的哥哥是_______？ how old多大; how much多少，修饰不可数名词;C how many 多少，修饰可数名词复数。根据句意可知选项A符合，故选A。
24．句意：有一次，在科学课上______问，打雷的时候，为什么我们先看到闪电后听到雷声？A医生，B农民，C老师。根据“in a science class asked”可知选项C符合句意，故选C。
25．句意：有一次，在科学课上老师问，打雷的时候，为什么我们先看到闪电后____雷声？A闻到，B听到，C看到。根据“the sound”可知选项B符合句意，故选B。
26． 3 5 1 4 6 2
【导语】本文主要介绍基普一家在一个要出售的房子里的活动。
【详解】1. 句意：基普的家人看到一个标志“出售”，他们喜欢这所房子并想买下它。该句对应第三幅图，所以第三幅图排1。
2. 句意：他们走进客厅。靠近窗户的地方有一张坏沙发。该句对应第六幅图，所以第六幅图排2。
3. 句意：这是一间大卧室。基普跳到床上。该句对应第一幅图，所以第一幅图排3。
4. 句意：哦，不，基普坐在旧椅子上！该句对应第四幅图，所以第四幅图排4。
5. 句意：他们去了花园，基普爬上了树。该句对应第二幅图，所以第二幅图排5。
6. 句意：他们走进树屋，基普和他的兄弟姐妹一起玩耍。该句对应第五幅图，所以第五幅图排6。
故答案为351462。
27．F 28．F 29．F 30．T 31．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个姓孙的中国学生去英国学习时，因为他的姓而带来的趣事。
27．句意：一位中国学生去英国学习足球。根据“One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. ”可知一名中国学生去英国学英语，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
28．句意：在伦敦，天气经常晴朗，但有时多云和多雾。根据“It is often cloudy or foggy, and it rains now and again.”可知伦敦的天气经常多云或多雾，不时下雨，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：在伦敦，一个高个子、大眼睛的英国人检查了这名中国学生的护照。根据“When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport(护照) to examine(检查) it.”可知一个身材高大、大脸庞的英国警察打开他的护照进行检查，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
30．句意：伦敦警察对中文名字“Sun”感兴趣。根据“The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. ”可知这个伦敦警察对“孙”姓感兴趣，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：孙先生真的可以为英国带来阳光。根据“His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word “sun”.”“But after a moment, the policeman began to smile, “Mr. Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.””可知孙先生到伦敦的时候，天气晴朗，而孙先生的姓和英语“太阳”这个单词的写法一样，警察误以为孙先生带来了阳光，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
32． 例文 ：
My birthday is coming soon. My parents will have a birthday party for me. My grandparents and my friends will come to the party. My mother will make a big birthday cake for me. My grandmother will cook a bowl of noodles for me. My father will light the candles for me. And I will make a wish. After that , we will eat the cake. Finally, I will sing and dance with my friends. What an interesting birthday party!
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的生日聚会的计划。阐述谁来参加，分别做些什么。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：birthday cake生日蛋糕，noodles面条，candles蜡烛，make a wish许愿，sing唱歌，dance跳舞。
参考句型：My mother will…；My grandmother will…；My father will…；I will…；we will…
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