江苏省镇江市 六年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷（译林版三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
江苏省镇江市 六年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷（译林版三起）
一、选择题
1．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）______! The horses are running fast through the grass. ( )
A．Look out B．Look for
C．Look after
2．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）People ______ use mobile phones when driving a car. ( )
A．can B．mustn’t C．should
3．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）There isn’t much ______ in the fridge. ( )
A．vegetables B．noodles C．meat
4．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）—Can I have some sweet food, Mum ( )
—Yes, but you can only eat ______ at a time.
A．a little B．a few C．a lot
5．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）It’s important for us to know something about food ______. ( )
A．safe B．safely C．safety
6．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）Lucy helped her parents ______ the dishes yesterday. ( )
A．wash B．washes C．washed
7．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）You shouldn’t read ______ in the library. ( )
A．quietly B．loudly C．happily
8．（22-23六年级下·江苏无锡·期中）I go travelling and see people drive on the left side of the road. Maybe I’m in ______. ( )
A．New York B．London C．Shanghai
9．（21-22六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）The lion cried ______. ‘______ can I get out ’ ( )
A．sadly; What B．sadly; How C．sad; How
二、填空题
（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式完成下列句子(每个只能用一次)。
must a lot of feel sleepy bring some water stay healthy cross play table tennis put... in order laugh happily Western people
10．Bobby sometimes in the morning. He should go to bed early every day.
11．Sam quickly and poured it into the hole.
12．We should wear masks in public places to during the break of H1 N1 flu(甲流).
13．In a healthy diet, there’s fruit and vegetables.
14．Children run or play on the road because there are many cars and bikes.
15． often have cereal, bread and sausages for breakfast.
16．Little Jack read the funny story “The monkeys and the moon” last night. It made him .
17．Look! An old woman the road slowly. Let’s go and help her.
18．Sun Yingsha is a great ping—pong player. She is really good at .
19．John, your books and toys !
三、句型转换
20．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）We mustn’t play ball games in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
What you in the classroom
21．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）He usually finishes his homework before dinner. (改为一般疑问句)
he usually his homework before dinner？
22．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）Mrs Li did the housework just now. (改为否定句)
Mrs Li the housework just now.
23．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）My brother does well in Maths. (改为同义句)
My brother is Maths.
24．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）Mary wakes up early every morning. (用yesterday morning改写)
Mary up early morning.
25．（21-22六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）The lion bit the horse with its sharp teeth. (改为一般疑问句)
the lion the horse with its sharp teeth
四、补全对话/短文
（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）根据图片和上下文完成对话，每空一词。
A: Mum, there 26 much food in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket!
B: OK. It’s near our home. We can 27 there.
A: How can we cross the road 28 , Mum
B: We must first look 29 a zebra crossing. Then we can look at the traffic 30 and wait for the green man.
A: But sometimes we 31 find a zebra crossing near us.
B: Then we can 32 on the pavement and look out for cars. We must first look left, then 33 and then left again before we cross the road.
A: I see. We must follow the traffic 34 .
B: Look at the green light. It 35 we can go now.
A: Great!
五、阅读理解
（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Once upon a time, there was a famous cook named Ding. One day, King Wenhui invited him to cut up an ox. He finished it very quickly. King Wenhui was very surprised. He wanted to know how he could be good at it.
When I first saw the ox, it was just a large thing. After three years of practice (练习), I knew every part of the ox. I didn’t have to watch it carefully. I had some feelings in my heart. I knew where I should start and where I had to stop.
I learned so many things from you. If I keep practising, I will do something well and may become an expert(专家) in the future too.
36．In the story, King Wenhui was a cook too. ( )
37．Ding couldn’t cut up the ox quickly. ( )
38．Ding spent(花费) three years knowing everything about the ox. ( )
39．Ding could cut up the ox in a short time because he watched the ox carefully. ( )
40．The story tells us that if you practice a lot, you will do something well. ( )
（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Everyone needs to do exercise(锻炼). Exercise is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. In the morning, we must get up early. This is the best(最好) time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Children who often exercise are more quick. This means they do better (更好) in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice(两次) a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough.
You can exercise at fitness centers(健身中心). There’s a lot of equipment(器材) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms and legs to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
41．It’s best to do exercise in the ______. ( )
A．morning
B．afternoon
C．evening
42．The writer suggests(建议) that we should exercise ______. ( )
A．20 minutes each time
B．every day
C．twice a week
43．The underlined(划线) word "fit" in paragraph 3 means "______". ( )
A．合身的
B．健壮的
C．虚弱的
44．Which sentence is not right ( )
A．Exercise makes our heart and body strong.
B．We shouldn’t exercise too much.
C．Children who often exercise can always do well in schoolwork.
45．We can read this passage(文章) in a ______. ( )
A．magazine
B．storybook
C．poster
六、书面表达
46．（22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中）思考与写作。
Tim马上就要上一年级了，请以"Being a good student"为题，告诉他如何做一名好学生，从生活习惯、学习习惯、行为习惯等方面给他提一些建议吧！
要求：(1) 语句通顺，表达完整，意思连贯。
(2) 时态、语法规范正确。
(3) 书写工整规范。
Being a good student
Tim, do you want to be a good student What makes a good student Let
me tell you! ______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Now, do you know how to be a good student
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：______！马在草地上快速奔跑。本题考查动词短语。A当心，B寻找，C照顾，根据句意可知此处指当心，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：人们在开车时____使用手机。本题考查陈述句的否定形式。A能，B不得，C应该，根据句意可知开车时不得使用手机。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：冰箱里没有大量的______。本题考查不可数名词。A蔬菜，可数名词复数，B面条，可数名词复数，C肉，不可数名词，much大量，修饰不可数名词，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我可以吃些甜食吗？—可以，但一次只能吃______。本题考查不定代词。A一点，修饰不可数名词；B一些，修饰可数名词复数；C许多。根据句意可知此处指吃一点，sweet food是不可数名词，故用a little。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：了解一些关于食品安全的知识对我们是很重要的。本题考查名词词组。A是形容词，B是副词，C是名词。食品安全food safety，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：昨天露西帮助她的父母洗盘子了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式。帮助某人做某事help sb do sth，所以动词用原形，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：你不能在图书馆里_____读书。本题考查副词辨析。A轻声地，B大声地，C高兴地，根据句意应是不能大声地读书，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：我去旅行，看到人们在路的左侧开车。也许我在_______。本题考查名词辨析。A纽约，B伦敦，C上海。根据生活常识，可知英国人习惯在左侧开车，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：狮子大声喊“我怎样才能出去？”本题考查副词的用法和疑问副词，cry是个动词，用副词修饰，C排除，怎样用how，故选B。
10．feels sleepy 11．brought some water 12．stay healthy 13．a lot of 14．mustn’t 15．Western people 16．laugh happily 17．is crossing 18．playing table tennis 19． put in order
【解析】10．句意：鲍比有时在早上______。他应该每天早睡。feel sleepy感到困，符合句意，句子是一般现在时，主语Bobby是第三人称单数，feel用第三人称单数形式feels。故答案为feels sleepy。
11．句意：萨姆很快______倒进洞里。bring some water拿来一些水，符合句意，由poured可知句子是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought，故答案为brought some water。
12．句意：在甲流爆发期间，我们应该在公共场所戴口罩以______。stay healthy保持健康，符合句意，to后接动词原形。故答案为stay healthy。
13．句意：在健康饮食中，有_____水果和蔬菜。a lot of 大量的，符合句意。故答案为a lot of 。
14．句意：孩子们______在路上跑或玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。根据句意可知孩子们不能在路上跑或玩，must用其否定形式mustn’t。故答案为mustn’t。
15．句意：______早餐经常吃谷类食品、面包和香肠。句子缺少主语，Western people西方人，符合句意，故答案为Western people。
16．句意：小杰克昨晚读了有趣的故事《猴子和月亮》。这让他_______。laugh happily开心地大笑，make sb do sth使某人做某事，make后接动词原形，故答案为laugh happily。
17．句意：看啊！一位老妇人正在慢慢地_____马路。让我们去帮助她。cross the road过马路，句子是现在进行时，其句型结构是：be+动词的现在分词，主语An old woman是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词是crossing。故答案为s crossing。
18．句意：孙颖莎是一名伟大的乒乓球运动员。她真的很擅长______。play table tennis打乒乓球，be good at后接动名词，play的动名词是playing。故答案为playing table tennis。
19．句意：约翰，把你的书和玩具放好！put... in order整理，句子是祈使句，动词用原形。故答案为put；in order。
20． mustn’t do
【详解】原句句意：我们不可以在教室里玩球类游戏。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是具体事情，应问你们不可以在教室里做什么？不可以mustn’t，做do，前有情态动词，do用原形，故答案为mustn’t；do。
21． Does finish
【详解】原句句意：他通常在晚饭前完成他的作业。本题考查句型转换，句子为一般现在时，变成一般疑问句，提助动词does，后面动词恢复原形，故答案为Does；finish。
22． didn’t do
【详解】原句句意：李太太刚才做了家务。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时，由did可知改为否定句需要借助助动词did的否定形式didn’t，原句中动词did改为原形do。故答案为didn’t；do。
23． good at
【详解】句意：我哥哥数学学得很好。本题考查句型转换。改为同义句，do well in = be good at擅长，故答案为good；at。
24． woke yesterday
【详解】原句句意：玛丽每天早上都起得很早。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday morning改写，时态变为一般过去时，wake变为过去式woke，故答案为woke；yesterday。
25． Did bite
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：狮子用锋利的牙齿咬了马。这是一般过去式的句子，借助于did来变一般疑问句，Did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为Did；bite。
26．isn’t 27．walk 28．safely 29．for 30．lights 31．can’t 32．wait 33．right 34．rules 35．means
【导语】本文主要讲述的是过马路要注意交通规则。
26．句意：妈妈，冰箱里没有很多事物。句子是there be句式，根据句意可知该句是否定句，much food是不可数名词，故be动词用is的否定形式isn’t。故答案为isn’t。
27．句意：我们可以步行去那里。步行walk，符合句意，故答案为walk。
28．句意：妈妈，我们怎么安全地过马路？根据句意可知此处指安全地过马路，该空是修饰动词cross，故用副词safely，故答案为safely。
29．句意：我们必须首先找斑马线。look for寻找，符合句意，故答案为for。
30．句意：然后我们可以看红绿灯，并等绿灯。the traffic lights红绿灯，符合句意。故答案为lights。
31．句意：但是有时候我们找不到附近的斑马线。不能can’t，符合句意，故答案为can’t。
32．句意：然后我们可以在人行道上等着，小心汽车。等待wait，符合句意，故答案为wait。
33．句意：过马路之前，我们必须先向左看，然后向右看，再向左看。right右边，符合句意，故答案为right。
34．句意：我们必须遵守交通规则。规则rules，符合句意，故答案为rules。
35．句意：这意味着我们现在可以走了。意味着mean，主语是It，动词用第三人称单数means。故答案为means。
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文主要介绍庖丁解牛的故事。
36．句意：故事中，文惠王也是一名厨师。根据“there was a famous cook named Ding.”可知丁是厨师，文惠王不是，故答案为F。
37．句意：丁无法很快地把牛宰了。根据“He finished it very quickly.”可知很快把牛宰了，故答案为F。
38．句意：丁花了三年时间了解有关牛的一切。根据“After three years of practice (练习), I knew every part of the ox.”可知花了三年时间了解牛，故答案为T。
39．句意：丁能在很短的时间内把牛宰了因为他观察牛很仔细。根据“I didn’t have to watch it carefully.”可知没有很仔细的观察，故答案为F。
40．句意：这个故事告诉我们只要多练习，就能做好事。根据“If I keep practising, I will do something well and may become an expert(专家) in the future too.”可知只要多练习，就能做好事。故答案为T。
41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是锻炼对我们身体的好处，适合锻炼的时间、方法和地方等。
41．句意：最好在______进行锻炼。A早晨，B下午，C晚上，根据句子“In the morning, we must get up early. This is the best time for exercise.”，可知在早上锻炼是最好的，故选A。
42．句意：作者建议我们应该锻炼______。A每次20分钟，B每天，C每周两次，根据句子“It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. ”，可知最好是每周两次，一次30分钟，故选C。
43．句意：第3段中下划线的“fit”一词表示“__”。fit健壮的，形容词，故选B。
44．句意：哪句话不对？A锻炼使我们的心脏和身体强壮。B我们不应该锻炼太多。C经常锻炼的孩子总能在功课上做得很好。根据句子“This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. ”，可知锻炼的孩子比不锻炼的孩子做的好，故C选项不对，故选C。
45．句意：我们可以在______中阅读这段文字。A杂志，B故事书，C海报，短文主要与锻炼有关，故可以在杂志上阅读到这段文字，故选A。
46．范文：
Being a good student
Tim, do you want to be a good student What makes a good student Let me tell you! A good student should form many good habits. First, you should get up early and go to school on time. Secondly, in class, you should listen to teachers carefully and finish our homework on time. Thirdly, you should help our parents and go to bed early. And you also should have a healthy diet. If you do so, I am sure you will be a good student.
Now, do you know how to be a good student
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题要求用第二人称以“ Being a good student”为题目写一下如何成为一个好学生。从生活习惯、学习习惯、行为习惯等方面给他提一些建议。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合题干要求的内容。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：get up early早早地起床， on time按时，carefully认真地， healthy diet健康的饮食
参考句型：A good student should…；you should…
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)