江苏省扬州市 六年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷（译林版三起）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
江苏省扬州市 六年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷（译林版三起）
一、选择题
1．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）Here ______ some bread ______ you. ( )
A．Are; for B．is; for C．are; to
2．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）He feels ill today. He only eats ______ rice. ( )
A．a few B．many C．a little
3．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）—______ you bring any food ( )
—Yes, I brought ______.
A．Did; a lot B．Did; many C．Did; a lot of
4．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）Mr Green is angry, because Jim is ______ the window. ( )
A．looking out of B．looking out for C．look out of
5．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）The man caught a big fish, but he ______ it ______. ( )
A．let; go B．let; went C．let; to go
6．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）找出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的选项：( )
A．order B．work C．horse
7．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）To keep ______, you should wait on the pavement. ( )
A．safe B．safely C．safety
8．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）I saw a boy crying ______ under a trees, because he couldn’t ______ his mother. ( )
A．sadly; find B．sadly; look for C．sad; find
9．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）In ______, people drive on the right side of the road. ( )
A．Hong Kong B．Baoying C．the UK
10．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）—Why is your sister so fat ( )
—Because she always eats ______ sweet food at a time.
A．a little B．many C．a lot of
二、翻译题
11．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）Mike昨天乘坐地铁去刘涛家。
Mike the metro to Liu Tao’s home .
12．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）你必须在人行道上等待，并且小心车辆。
You wait on the pavement and look out the cars and bikes.
13．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）我们在哪里见面？
are we to meet
14．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）他总是在上课觉得困。
He always in class.
15．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）波比真的擅长打乒乓球。
Bobby is really at table tennis.
16．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）刘涛不喜欢喝水。
Liu Tao like water.
三、填空题
17．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）Su Hai, (keep) your schoolbag clean!
18．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）There (be) any juice in the room a moment ago.
19．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）What must Liu Tao (do) in the library
20．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）The question is (easy). The boy can answer it (easy).
21．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）Su Hai (buy) some balloons for the party tomorrow.
22．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）He planted some (apple) trees yesterday.
四、句型转换
23．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）The men caught the lion with a large net. (对划线部分提问)
the men the lion
24．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）You mustn’t run on the road. (对划线部分提问)
I not do on the road
25．（20-21六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）I always go to school on foot. (改为同义句)
I always to school.
26．（20-21六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）The lion let the mouse go. (改为一般疑问句)
the lion the mouse go
27．（20-21六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）They caught the lion with a large net. (对划线部分提问)
did they the lion
28．（19-20六年级下·江苏·期末）Liu Tao does well at school. (改成否定句)
Liu Tao well at school.
五、补全对话/短文
（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）根据首字母补全短文，将答案写在横线上，每空一词。
It was windy. Nancy and h 29 father Mr Brown w 30 to the City Park. There was a kite festival in the park. Nancy was e 31 when she saw the colourful kites. She wanted to fly a kite. So Mr Brown b 32 a kite in a shop. Nancy is not good at f 33 kites. So she asked Mr Brown f 34 help. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. Nancy laughed h 35 . But a few minutes later, the wind b 36 weak. Slowly, the kite fell(落下) to the ground. What a pity!
六、匹配题
（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）对话匹配。
A．Follow the traffic rules. B．Some sausages and an egg. C．I did my homework late. D．No, it's bad for your teeth. E．He made a hole with his teeth. F．At six thirty.
37．How did the mouse help the lion ( )
38．When does Alan get up every day ( )
39．How can we stay safe on the road ( )
40．Why did you go to bed so late ( )
41．Can we eat much sweet food ( )
42．What do you have for lunch ( )
七、阅读理解
（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
There are different kinds of parties in America, such as(例如), birthday parties, house-warming(乔迁) parties, farewell(欢送) parties, masked balls(假面舞会), and holiday parties. If you plan to go to a friend’s party, it is important for you to know some party customs(习俗). People wear different clothes for different parties. For ordinary(普通的) parties, men wear western-style clothes with ties, and women wear good suits or dresses. Wearing jeans isn’t polite(有礼貌的). For some special parties, you need wear special clothes.
Bringing gifts is always welcome. But sometimes you may not bring gifts, or bring some cheap gifts, such as flowers or a bottle of wine(酒). Time is very important to Americans. You must arrive at parties on time. If you can’t come on time, you should call the host(男主人) or hostess(女主人) and tell them what time you will arrive.
43．Which kind of parties is not mentioned(提及) in Para. 1(第一段) ( )
A．Farewell parties. B．Masked balls. C．Pool Pool Parties.
44．For ordinary parties, people should wear ______. ( )
A．jeans B．costumes and masks C．western-style clothes or dress
45．For a Halloween party, people should wear ______. ( )
A．jeans B．costumes and masks C．western-style clothes or dress
46．When you go to a party , you should take ______ as a gift. ( )
A．a bottle of wine B．some flowers C．A and B
47．If you can’t arrive on time, you should ______. ( )
A．go back home B．call the host or hostess C．cry
（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
People eat different kinds of food in different countries. In China, people eat a lot of rice. Many people eat it for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Japanese people(日本人) eat a lot of fish. They live near the sea and they can get fish easily. In the UK, people eat a lot of potatoes. They can cook potatoes in many different ways.
Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat fish, meat or any other food from animals. They only eat food from plants. Thy think food from plants is healthy. These people are vegetarians.
48．In China, people eat a lot of ______. ( )
A．fish B．meat C．rice
49．Why do Japanese eat a lot of fish ( )
A．Because they like fish. B．Because they can get fish easily. C．Because there is no other food.
50．In the UK, people eat a lot of ______. ( )
A．fish B．potatoes C．fruit and vegetables
51．The word “vegetarians” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．吃素食的人 B．吃荤食的人 C．种植蔬菜的人
52．Which sentence is true ( )
A．Food from animals is not healthy. B．Japanese people eat a lot of meat.
C．Some people only eat food from plants.
八、书面表达
53．（22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中）写作。
同学们，你知道如何成为一个好学生吗？请以Being a good student为题，从生活习惯、学习习惯饮食和遵守交通规则等方面，写一写好学生应该怎么做。
要求：1. 不少于5句话；
2. 语句通顺，书写清晰、规范；
注意：1. 不要出现学校、姓名等任何真实信息；
2. 不要写成对话形式。
Being a good student
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：给你一些面包。本题考查be动词和介词辨析。some bread是不可数名词，be动词用is；for给，to到，根据句意可知此处指给你面包，故用for。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：他今天感觉不舒服。他只吃了一点米饭。本题考查不定代词。a few修饰可数名词复数，many修饰可数名词复数，a little修饰不可数名词，rice是不可数名词，故用a little修饰。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：—你带食物了吗？—是的，我带了_____。本题考查其他固定搭配。a lot很多，后面不跟名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot of很多，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。该空后面没有名词，故用a lot。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：格林先生生气了，因为吉姆在看向窗外。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。look out of从……向外看，由is可知句子是现在进行时，其句型结构是be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：这个人钓到了一条大鱼，但是他让它走了。本题考查动词的形式。go是动词原形，went是动词的过去式，to go是动词不定式。let后接动词原形，故选A。
6．B
【详解】本题考查元音字母组合的发音。A划线部分发音为/ :/，B划线部分发音为/ :/，C划线部分发音为/ :/。可知B选项不同。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：为了保持安全，我们应该在人行横道上等。本题考查形容词的用法。A安全的，形容词；B安全地，副词；C安全，名词。keep+形容词，指保持某种状态，故选A。
8．A
【详解】句意：我看见一个男孩在树下正伤心地哭着，因为他找不到他的妈妈。本题考查副词的用法和动词和动词短语辨析。题干中crying是动词，其后请用副词修饰，sadly副词，伤心地。look for寻找，表示找的过程和动作，find找到，表示找的结果，该句表找的结果。故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：在______，人们在道路的右侧行驶。本题考查名词辨析。A香港，B宝应，C英国，根据常识可知宝应靠右行驶，英国和香港靠左行驶。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：—你的姐姐/妹妹为什么如此的肥胖？—因为她总是一次吃大量的甜食。本题考查其他固定搭配。A一点，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词的复数；C大量的，许多的，修饰可数名词和不可数名词。肥胖是因为吃太多的甜食，排除A，food不可数，排除B，故选C。
11． took yesterday
【详解】根据汉语意思可知该句是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。昨天yesterday，乘坐地铁take the metro。根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式，take的过去式是took。故答案为took，yesterday。
12． must for
【详解】根据汉语意思可知该句是陈述句。必须must，后接动词原形；小心look out for，动词短语。故答案为must，for。
13． Where going
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知该句是特殊疑问句，时态是一般将来时。在哪里where，be going to do sth.将要做某事，故答案为Where，going。
14． feels sleepy
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是一个陈述句，时态是一般现在时。感觉feel，主语He是第三人称单数，动词feel用第三人称单数形式feels；困的sleepy。故答案为feels；sleepy。
15． good playing
【详解】本题考查句子翻译，句子是陈述句肯定句式，时态为一般现在时，擅长be good at，打乒乓球play table tennis，be good at+doing sth表示擅长做某事，故答案为good；playing。
16． doesn’t drinking
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句否定形式，Liu Tao是第三人称单数，like是实义动词，故前面加助动词否定形式doesn’t；喝drink，喜欢做某事like doing sth，drink的动名词是drinking。故答案为doesn’t；drinking。
17．keep
【详解】句意：苏海，保持你的书包干净！本题考查动词的形式。句子是祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为keep。
18．wasn’t
【详解】句意：刚才房间里没有果汁。本题考查there be结构和be动词。句子为there be结构，根据a moment ago可知句子为一般过去时。be动词后juice为不可数名词，故be动词应用单数形式was。any通常用于疑问句和否定句中，根据句号可知句子为否定句，was否定形式为wasn't，故答案为wasn't。
19．do
【详解】句意：刘涛在图书馆必须做什么？本题考查动词的形式。must是情态动词，后跟动词原形do，故答案为do。
20． easy easily
【详解】句意：问题太简单了。男孩能轻松地回答出来。本题考查形容词的用法和副词的用法，第一个空是形容词做表语，第二个空是副词修饰动词answer，副词为easily。故答案为easy；easily。
21．is going to buy/will buy
【详解】句意：苏海明天要为聚会买一些气球。本题考查一般将来时和动词的形式。由tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其句型结构是be going to/will+动词原形，主语Su Hai是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is going to buy/will buy。
22．apple
【详解】句意：他昨天种了一些苹果树。本题考查名词词组。apple tree苹果树，故答案为apple。
23． How did catch
【详解】句意：男人们用一张大网捉住了狮子。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。划线部分是捉住狮子的方式，对其提问用how，句中有实义动词，疑问句需借助助动词did，后跟动词原形catch捉，故答案为How；did；catch。
24． What must
【详解】原句句意：你不可以在马路上跑。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是run，对动作提问用疑问词what，后接一般疑问句。把must提到主语的前面。故答案为What，must。
25．walk
【详解】原句句意：我总是步行去上学。go to school on foot=walk to school步行去上学，故答案为walk。
26． Did let
【详解】原句句意：狮子放了老鼠。根据let可知本题考查一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，实义动词变原形，let原形与过去式同形，故答案为Did，let。
27． How catch
【详解】原句句意：他们用一张大网捉住了狮子。划线部分是捉狮子的方式，用how提问，前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形，caught的原形是catch，故答案为How，catch。
28． doesn't do
【详解】原句句意：刘涛在学校表现很好。does是实义动词的第三人称单数，改成否定句需加助动词doesn't，does变回原形do，故答案为doesn't；do。
29．her/er 30．went/ent 31．excited/xcited 32．bought/ought 33．flying/lying 34．for/or 35．happily/appily 36．became/ecame
【导语】本文主要讲述了南希放风筝的过程。
29．句意：南希和她的爸爸去城市公园。her她的，符合句意，故答案为her。
30．句意：南希和她的爸爸去城市公园。去went，符合句意，故答案为went。
31．句意：南希很兴奋，当她看到彩色的风筝时。excited兴奋的，符合句意，故答案为excited。
32．句意：因此布朗先生在商店买了一个风筝。bought买，符合句意，故答案为bought。
33．句意：南希不擅长放风筝。flying kites放风筝，符合句意，故答案为flying。
34．句意：因此她寻求布朗先生的帮助。ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，符合句意，故答案为for。
35．句意：南希开心的笑。happily开心地，符合句意，故答案为happily。
36．句意：但是几分钟后，风变弱了。became变得，符合句意，故答案为became。
37．E 38．F 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．B
【解析】37．句意：老鼠是怎么帮助狮子的？答语说具体方法，选项E“他用牙齿咬了一个洞。”句子匹配，故选E。
38．句意：艾伦每天几点起床？答语说时间，选项F“六点半。”句子匹配，故选F。
39．句意：我们怎样才能在路上保持安全？答语可说要遵守交通规则，选项A“遵守交通规则。”句子匹配，故选A。
40．句意：你为什么这么晚睡觉？答语说做什么事情了，选项C“我做作业晚了。”句子匹配，故选C。
41．句意：我们能吃太多甜的食物吗？答语用no回答，选项D“不可以，这样对牙齿不好。”句子匹配，故选D。
42．句意：你午饭吃什么？答语说食物，选项B“一些香肠和一个鸡蛋。”句子匹配，故选B。
43．C 44．C 45．B 46．C 47．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了参加各种聚会应该注意的事情。
43．句意：在第一段哪种聚会没有提到？A告别聚会。B假面舞会。C泳池派对。根据句子“There are different kinds of parties in America, such as, birthday parties, house-warming parties, farewell parties, masked balls, and holiday parties.”，可知没有提到泳池派对，故选C。
44．句意：对于普通聚会，人们应该穿______。A牛仔裤，B戏服和面具，C西装或连衣裙，根据句子“For ordinary parties, men wear western-style clothes with ties, and women wear good suits or dresses.”，可知人们应该穿西装或连衣裙，故选C。
45．句意：参加万圣节晚会时，人们应该穿______。A牛仔裤，B戏服和面具，C西装或连衣裙，根据常识可知万圣节要穿戏服和戴面具，故选B。
46．句意：当你去参加聚会时，你应该把______作为礼物。A一瓶葡萄酒，B一些花，C. A和B，根据句子“But sometimes you may not bring gifts, or bring some cheap gifts, such as flowers or a bottle of wine.”，可知应该把花或一瓶葡萄酒作为礼物，故选C。
47．句意：如果你不能按时到达，你应该______。A回家，B给男主人或女主人打电话，C哭，根据句子“If you can’t come on time, you should call the host or hostess and tell them what time you will arrive.”，可知不能按时到达应该给男主人或女主人打电话，故选B。
48．C 49．B 50．B 51．A 52．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家人们的饮食习惯。
48．句意：在中国，人们吃许多的 ______。A鱼肉，B肉，C大米。根据文中“In China, people eat a lot of rice.”可知，在中国，人们吃许多的大米。故选C。
49．句意：为什么日本人吃许多的鱼肉？A因为他们喜欢鱼肉。B因为他们很容易得到鱼肉。C因为没有其他的食物。根据文中“They live near the sea and they can get fish easily.”可知，他们住在海边并且他们很容易得到鱼肉。故选B。
50．句意：在英国，人们吃许多的 ______。A鱼肉，B土豆，C水果和蔬菜。根据文中“In the UK, people eat a lot of potatoes.”可知，在英国，人们吃许多的土豆。故选B。
51．句意：在汉语中“vegetarians”这个单词的意思是______。A吃素食的人，B吃荤食的人，C种植蔬菜的人。根据文中“They only eat food from plants.”可知，他们只吃来自植物的食物。这叫做吃素食的人。故选A。
52．句意：哪个句子是正确的？A来自动物的食物是不健康的。B日本人吃许多的肉。C一些人只吃来自植物的食物。根据文中“They only eat food from plants.”可知，他们只吃来自植物的食物。故选C。
53．范文：
Being a good student
If you want to be a good student, you should be honest and brave. You have to get up early and go to bed early every day. First, you should go to school on time. Second, you should listen carefully in class. Then, you should help your classmates. Finally, you should finish your homework on time. In order to be a good student, you must study hard. Are you ready
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Being a good student”为题给写一写怎样做一名好学生。注意文章为一般现在时，语句通顺，无语法错误，不少于5句话。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：honest and brave诚实勇敢，get up起床，go to bed上床睡觉，go to school去上学，on time准时，listen carefully in class认真上课，finish your homework完成你的家庭作业
参考句型： If you…； You have to…； you should.…； Are you…
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