江苏省泰州市 六年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷（译林版三起）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
江苏省泰州市 六年级英语下学期期中考试真题重组卷（译林版三起）
一、选择题
1．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Which pronunciation (发音) of the following words is different from other words ( )
A．cousin B．touch C．shout
2．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）The girl looks_____. She is dancing _____ in her bedroom. ( )
A．happy; happily B．Happy; happy C．happily; happy
3．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）There is _______ water in the bottle and there are ________ grapes on the plate. ( )
A．a little; a few B．A little; a little C．a few; a little
4．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）I’m ________. I want to have a _____. ( )
A．sleep; sleeping B．sleep; sleepy C．sleepy; sleep
5．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）If you want to be _____. you should cook _____ food and eat _____. ( )
A．health; healthy; healthily B．healthy; healthy; healthily C．healthily; healthy; health
6．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Mr Black _____ fishing every day. But he _____ do it last Sunday. ( )
A．goes; doesn’t B．goes; didn’t C．went; didn’t
7．（21-22六年级下·全国·课时练习）Let Helen ___________ you some questions ___________ your new doll. ( )
A．asks; about B．asks; of C．ask; about D．ask; of
8．（22-23六年级下·江苏·单元测试）Don’t go out. It’s raining _______. ( )
A．quickly B．heavily C．hardly
9．（19-20六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）—Where are the new students ( )
—Mr Green is showing ______ around the new library.
A．you B．us C．them
10．（20-21六年级下·江苏盐城·期中）In the UK, you must first look ________, then ________ and then ________ again when you cross the road.
A．left; right; left B．right; left; right C．around; left; right
二、填空题
11．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）He mustn’t (play)football in the classroom.
12．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）Don’t talk, The children (sleep)in the bedroom.
13．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）The tiger caught the rabbit and (bite) it with sharp teeth.
14．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中） (smoke)too much is bad for your health.
15．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）For your (safe), you must wait on the pavement.
三、补全对话/短文
（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）根据图意或首字母提示，将下列对话补充完整，每空一词。
A: Look. This is my b 16 bedroom.
B: Oh! Bobby’ s room is not t 17 . He should put his things 18 19 .
四、匹配题
（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）选出相对应的答句。
A．Sorry B．It’s Mike’s． C．No, there isn’t． D．It means we must stop． E．By bus． F．Your mother． G．Some noodles． H．Yes, he did． I．No, he doesn’t． J．He shouldn’t eat so much．
20．Did Mike have breakfast yesterday ( )
21．Who woke my sister up this morning ( )
22．What do you have for breakfast ( )
23．Is there any water in the glass ( )
24．Mike eats a lot every day. He’s too fat. ( )
25．How can I get to the cinema ( )
26．Whose bag is this ( )
27．What does the red light mean ( )
28．You shouldn’t true on the road. ( )
29．Does Mike play football well ( )
五、阅读理解
（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）阅读短文，选出正确选项。
Everybody wants to have a happy life. The problem is that no one teaches you how to live a happy life. There are many ways to do this. And here are three of them to help you start.
What is happiness
I often hear people say they want to be happy. But when I ask them what happiness is to them, they don’t know how to explain (解释) it. If you don’t know what happiness is to you, happiness is only a word.
Have goals (目标).
If you know what makes you happy, you need to have goals to get those things. You can’t get happiness if you just have a dream (梦想). You need to make it come true.
Don’t do things that make you unhappy.
This may seem very easy, but so many people are doing things that make them unhappy. If you want your life to be full of happiness, you have to do things that make you happy.
30．According to this article, everybody wants to _______. ( )
A．live a happy life B．Travel around the world C．Have a good job
31．For many people, it is _______ to explain what happiness is. ( )
A．easy B．difficult C．important
32．We need to _______ to get those things that make us happy. ( )
A．have goals B．have money C．go out
33．Which of following is NOT true according to the passage ( )
A．We should have goals to get happiness.
B．Everybody knows clearly how to live a happy life.
C．Many people do things that make them unhappy.
34．The best title for this article is _______. ( )
A．Three Ways to Start a Happy Life
B．Three Things That Make You Unhappy
C．Three Kinds of Happiness
（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Mike had a friend. His name was Tom. He was rich but stingy. He loved money very much, and never gave anything to anyone.
One day, Tom walked with a friend Jeff near a river. He slipped and fell into the river. Jeff ran to help him. He held out his hand and shouted, “Give me your hand and I will pull you out!” The rich man’s head came under the water and then came up again, but he didn’t hold out his hand. Again Jeff tried, but again the same thing happened.
Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. “I know Tom very well. If you say ‘give’ to him, he will do nothing. But if you say ‘take’ he will take!”
35．Tom _______ with his friend near the river. ( )
A．had a swing B．Had a chat C．took a walk
36．_______ saved Tom at last. ( )
A．Jeff B．Mike C．Mike’s friend
37．The underlined word “stingy” means _______. ( )
A．骄傲的 B．吝啬的 C．蛮横的
六、书面表达
38．（22-23六年级下·江苏泰州·期中）书面表达。
汤姆有一些好习惯，也有一些坏习惯，他怎样才能做一个拥有良好习惯的好孩子呢？请以Be a good boy 为题，写一篇英语小短文。
要求: 1. 先写一写汤姆的好习惯，再写一写他的坏习惯，最后写一写他以后应该怎么做； 2. 适当发挥想象; 3. 语句通顺， 表达合理，不少于 5 句 (已给出的内容不计入总句数)
Be a good boy
Tom has some good habits. He ________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________But he also has some bad habits. He _________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________To be a good boy, he should ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】本题考查字母的发音，A中ou发/ /，B中ou发/ /，C中ou发/a /，C发音不同，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：这个女孩看起来很快乐。她正在她的卧室里快乐地跳舞。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。look是系动词，后面加形容词作表语；dance是动词，后面加副词来修饰；happy是形容词，happily是副词，故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水盘子上有一些葡萄。本题考查不定代词。a little一点，后跟不可数名词，a few一些，后跟可数名词复数。水water是不可数名词，应用a little修饰，葡萄grapes是可数名词复数，用a few修饰，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：我很困。我想要睡一觉。本题考查形容词的用法和动词短语。由句意可知我很困倦，困倦的sleepy，形容词做am的表语；睡一觉have a sleep，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：如果你想健康，你应该做健康的食物，吃健康的食物。本题考查形容词和副词的用法，health健康，名词， healthy健康的，形容词，healthily健康的，副词。be动词后跟形容词作定语，food是名词，前面用形容词来修饰，健康的食物healthy food。eat动词，其后用副词来修饰，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：布朗先生每天去钓鱼。但是上周日没有做那件事。本题考查动词的形式和助动词，every day是一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，last Sunday是一般过去时的标志词，变否定句，借助于didn’t，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：让海伦问你一些关于你的新娃娃的问题。本题考查动词形式和介词，let sb do sth让某人做某事，ask sb about sth问某人有关某事，故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：不要出去。雨下得很大。本题考查副词辨析。A迅速地，B大量地，C几乎不。选项B符合句意，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：—新同学在哪？—格林老师正在带他们参观新的图书馆。由题意可知动词show后加人称代词应用宾格形式，选项A你主格形式，选项B我们宾格形式，选项C他们宾格形式，符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
10．B
【详解】句意：在英国，你过马路时必须先看_____，然后_____再______。根据常识，英国靠左行，所以先看右边，再看左边，再右边，left向左，right向左，around周围，故选B。
11．play
【详解】句意：他不能在教室里踢足球。本题考查动词的形式，情态动词后加动词原形，mustn’t是情态动词，故答案为play。
12．are sleeping
【详解】句意：别说话。孩子们在卧室里睡觉。本题考查时态辨析、be动词作助动词和动词的形式。根据句意可知是现在进行时，其句型结构是be+动词的现在分词。主语The children是复数，be动词用are，sleep用现在分词sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。
13．bit
【详解】句意：老虎抓住了兔子，并用锋利的牙齿咬了它。本题考查动词的形式。and连接两个并列的成分，caught是动词过去式，bite也用过去式bit。故答案为bit。
14．Smoking
【详解】句意：吸烟太多对你的健康有害。本题考查动词的形式。该句缺少主语，所以要用动名词做主语，smoke的动名词是smoking，故答案为Smoking。
15．safety
【详解】句意：为了你的安全，你必须在人行道上等着。本题考查名词的用法。根据句意可知此空需要填名词，safe安全的，是形容词，safe的名词形式是safety。故答案为safety。
16．brother’s/rother’s 17．tidy/idy 18．in 19．order
【导语】本文主要介绍鲍比的房间不整洁。
16．句意：这是我弟弟(哥哥)的卧室。根据句意及首字母可知应是弟弟(哥哥)的brother’s，故答案为brother’s。
17．句意：鲍比的房间不整洁。根据图片及首字母可知应是整洁的tidy，故答案为tidy。
18．句意：他应该把他的东西整理得井井有条。把……整理得井井有条put…in order，故答案为in。
19．句意：他应该把他的东西整理得井井有条。把……整理得井井有条put…in order，故答案为order。
20．H 21．F 22．G 23．C 24．J 25．E 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．I
【解析】20．句意：迈克昨天吃早饭了吗？句子是由Did引导的一般疑问句，答语回答Yes或No，且要有did，选项H“是的，他有。”句子匹配，故选H。
21．句意：今天早上谁把我妹妹吵醒了？答语回答人，选项F“你的妈妈。”句子匹配，故选F。
22．句意：你早餐吃什么？答语回答具体食物，选项G“一些面条。”句子匹配，故选G。
23．句意：杯子里有水吗？句子是由there be引导的一般疑问句，答语回答Yes或No，且要有there，选项C“不，没有。”句子匹配，故选C。
24．句意：迈克每天吃很多东西。他太胖了。答语回答跟饮食相关的，选项J“他不应该吃太多。”句子匹配，故选J。
25．句意：我怎么去电影院？答语回答交通方式，选项E“坐公车。”句子匹配，故选E。
26．句意：这个书包是谁的？答语回答是某人的，选项B“是迈克的。”句子匹配，故选B。
27．句意：红灯是什么意思？答语回答红灯代表的意思，选项D“它意思是我们必须停下。”句子匹配，故选D。
28．句意：你不应该在路上说实话。答语回答对不起，选项A“对不起。”句子匹配，故选A。
29．句意：迈克足球踢得好吗？句子是由Does引导的一般疑问句，答语回答Yes或No，且要有does，选项I“不，他不。”句子匹配，故选I。
30．A 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了三种开始过幸福生活的方式。
30．句意：根据这篇文章，每个人想要_____。A过幸福的生活，B全世界旅游，C有好工作。根据“Everybody wants to have a happy life.”可知每个人都想过幸福的生活，故选A。
31．句意：对于许多人来说，解释什么是幸福是____。A容易的，B困难的，C重要的。根据“But when I ask them what happiness is to them, they don’t know how to explain (解释) it.”可知对于许多人来说，解释什么是幸福是困难的，故选B。
32．句意：我们需要____来得到使我们幸福的东西。A有目标，B有钱，C出去。根据“If you know what makes you happy, you need to have goals to get those things.”可知我们需要有目标来得到使我们幸福的东西，故选A。
33．句意：根据这篇文章，下面哪个是不正确的？A我们应该有目标去获得幸福。B每个人确切地知道怎么过幸福的生活。C许多人做让他们不开心的事情。根据“ I often hear people say they want to be happy. But when I ask them what happiness is to them, they don’t know how to explain (解释) it.”可知并不是每个人确切地知道怎么过幸福的生活。B错误，故选B。
34．句意：最好的题目是____。A三种开始幸福生活的方式，B三种让你不幸福的事情，C三种类型的幸福。根据“The problem is that no one teaches you how to live a happy life. There are many ways to do this. And here are three of them to help you start.”可知本文主要介绍了三种开始幸福生活的方式，A符合题意，故选A。
35．C 36．B 37．B
【导语】本文介绍的是关于汤姆非常富有但是他很吝啬的故事。
35．句意：汤姆和他的朋友在河边_____。A荡秋千，B聊天，C散步，根据文章“One day, Tom walked with a friend Jeff near a river.”得知汤姆和他的朋友们在河边散步。故选C。
36．句意：_____最后救了汤姆。A杰夫，B迈克，C迈克的朋友，根据文章“Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. “I know Tom very well. If you say ‘give’ to him, he will do nothing. But if you say ‘take’ he will take!””得知汤姆最后救了汤姆。故选B。
37．句意：stingy的汉语意思是什么？A骄傲的，B吝啬的，C蛮横的，根据文章“He was rich but stingy. ”得知他很富有但是很吝啬。故选B。
38． 例文
Be a good boy
Tom has some good habits. He brushes teeth every day. He follows the traffic rules. He always puts the things in order. But he also has some bad habits. He always gets up late, and he goes to bed late, too. He drinks too much cola. To be a good boy, he should eat healthy food. He should get up early and go to bed on time. He should do his homework carefully. He should help his mother with the housework.
【详解】该题目要求以“Be a good boy”为题写一篇作文。时态为一般现在时，用第三人称写一写Tom的一些好习惯和一些坏习惯，最后写一写他应该怎么做？注意书写格式和单词数量。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：brush teeth刷牙；follow the traffic rules遵守交通规则；get up起床；go to bed上床睡觉；too much太多；healthy food健康的食物；on time准时；carefully细 心地；housework家务。
参考句型：He always...； He also...； He should...； He has...。
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