小升初英语知识点复习专题11.阅读理解-人与社会(二)(牛津深圳版含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 小升初英语知识点复习专题11.阅读理解-人与社会(二)(牛津深圳版含答案解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 448.3KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 牛津深圳版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-04-15 14:33:23

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津深圳版小升初英语知识点复习
专题十一:阅读理解-人与社会(二)
一、(22-23六年级下·广东深圳·小升初)阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Bob loves baseball. Yesterday, he and his friends played a fun game. Bob hit the ball really far, and his team won the game.
After the game, Bob and his friends were tired. They sat on the grass and ate sandwiches. Bob’s sandwich was delicious. It had ham (火腿), cheese (奶酪) and tomatoes.
Now, Bob is excited for the next game. He wants to hit the ball even farther (更远) next time.
1.What did Bob play with his friends yesterday ( )
A.Soccer. B.Baseball. C.Basketball.
2.Did Bob’s team win the game ( )
A.Yes. B.No. C.Maybe.
3.What did Bob and his friends do after the game ( )
A.Went home. B.Ate sandwiches. C.Played another game.
4.What was in Bob’s delicious sandwich ( )
A.Butter and potatoes.B.Fish. C.Ham, cheese and tomatoes.
5.How does Bob feel about the next game ( )
A.Happy. B.Excited. C.Sad.
二、(22-23六年级下·广东深圳·期末)读一读,判断句子的对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。
Our city is 100 years old. It was a small fishing town about 100 years ago. There weren’t many people. We had streets but there weren’t any highways. There weren’t any factories either, but there was a big harbour(港口) and lots of boats. Now, the city has lots of highways and a lot of people. There are lots of factories, too. The harbour is small, but you can see lots of boats there. There are also cars, buses, taxis and underground trains. The city is very different now from 100 years ago.
6.Our city was a small town in the past. ( )
7.There were many people in our city 100 years ago. ( )
8.There are lots of highways in our city. ( )
9.The harbour is small now, so you can’t see many boats there. ( )
10.Our city is quite different now. ( )
三、(22-23六年级下·广东深圳·期末)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Tuesday, 13th June
It was a sunny day. On my way home, I met an old man. He told me he was 65 years old. We talked about the signs.
He told me the sign for the underground station in Shanghai is red. The sign for the underground station in the UK is a circle. The word “UNDERGROUND” is in the middle.
He also told me about animal signs. These signs tell people to look out for animals.
11.It was a rainy day. ( )
12.On my way home, I met an old woman. ( )
13.We talked about the signs. ( )
14.The sign for the underground station in Shanghai is green. ( )
15.The old man knew something about animal signs. ( )
四、(22-23六年级下·广东深圳·小升初)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
“Oh, my son!” a lady cried. Her baby fell into the river. The water carried him away quickly. A man came and said, “Can you give me the clothes or shoes of your son ”
The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk(下沉).
The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth. When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy. The lady ran to her son. The child was alive(活着的)! The lady said to the dog’s owner, “Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my baby. I’d love to give you anything to buy the dog!”
“Madam, I am very glad that my dog helped you. But I would not give him to others for anything in the world.” said the man.It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him. He lay down beside his owner’s feet and seemed to say, “Nothing can separate us.”
16.Why did the man ask the lady for the shoes ( )
A.Because he wanted to take them to his own baby.
B.Because he wanted to tell his dog to save the baby.
C.Because his dog wanted to wear them.
17.What does the underlined word “him” refer to(指的是) ( )
A.The baby. B.The man. C.The dog.
18.What did the lady want to do after she saw her baby was alive ( )
A.To home quickly.B.To give the dog some food. C.To buy the dog.
19.The passage mainly talks about ______. ( )
A.a hero(英雄) dog B.a help man C.a dangerous river
20.Why was everyone happy ( )
A.Because the dog died in the river at last.
B.Because the lady jumped into the river and saved the baby.
C.Because the dog saved the baby successfully.
五、(22-23六年级下·广东深圳·期末)根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
Once upon a time, some children found a turtle. They began to beat the turtle. At that time, a man came and said, “Stop!” The children ran quickly. The turtle was very thankful and gave him two boxes. The turtle said, “Here are two boxes, but you can open only one. You mustn’t open both. Don’t forget it!” “All right. I will open only one,” the young man promised. After he went back home, he opened the bigger one of the two boxes. The box was full of gold. “My God!” he cried, “I’m rich now.” Then he thought, “Things in the other box must be gold, too.” He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. His hair turned white. His face looked like an old man over eighty years old. It happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late.
21.The man helped the turtle. ( )
22.The turtle was very thankful to the man and gave him three boxes. ( )
23.The young man promised that he would open only one box. ( )
24.Two boxes were full of gold. ( )
25.The man couldn’t be young again. (
六、(21-22六年级下·广东深圳·小升初)据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Welcome to Kennedy Town Public Swimming Pool
Please follow these rules to keep safe in the pool.
Put all your own things such as money, mobile phone and keys into a locker (储物柜) before you go swimming.
Take a shower before going into the water. This will help to keep the pool clean.
Don’t jump or drive into the swimming pool. The water is not deep and you may get hurt.
Use the ladders to climb out of the pool. It is the safest way to get out.
Take lifeguards’ advice. It’s for your own safety.
Enjoy your swim. Swimming is a great way to keep e again soon.
26.Where does this passage come from ( )
A.A notice B.A book C.A magazine
27.Where can you put your own things before you go swimming ( )
A.In a locker B.In a big box C.In a shower room
28.What’s the safest way to get out of the pool ( )
A.To jump out. B.To use a ladder. C.To hold a swim ring.
29.What should you do to keep safe ( )
A.Dive into the pool.B.Have food in the pool. C.Listen to the lifeguard.
30.Why do many people love swimming ( )
A.It’s very safe in the pool. B.It may make us hungry.
C.It’s a great way to keep fit.
七、(22-23六年级下·广东深圳·期末)根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
An artist went to a beautiful place in the countryside for a holiday. He lived with a farmer. Every day, he went out with his paints and brushes in the morning and painted till evening. In the evening, when he went back to the farm, he always had dinner before he went to bed.
At the end of the holiday, the artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, ”No, I don’t want money. I want one of your pictures. Money will run out one day, but your paint will always be here.”
The artist was very pleased and thankful the farmer for saying such kind words about his pictures. The farmer smiled and said, “I have a son in the city. He wants to be an artist. When he comes home next month, I’ll show him your picture. He will not want to be an artist any more, I think.”
31.The artist went to the countryside to visit a farmer. ( )
32.The artist painted from morning to evening. ( )
33.The farmer didn’t want money. ( )
34.The artist was very happy because he thought the farmer liked his pictures. ( )
35.The farmer wanted to be an artist. ( )
八、(22-23六年级下·广东深圳·期末)根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
The Color Run
Every year, there are lots of running races around the world. But this race is very different. It is the Color Race, it is “The happiest5-Kilometer-race on Earth”. Look! So many bright colors are on people’s faces and clothes. The race has no winners. People can run slowly or quickly. There are only two rules in the race:
To wear white clothes.
To cross the finish line with the most dazzling colors!
In the race, people throw colors at each other. They all have a great time. The first Color Run in China is in the year 2013.
36.The color run is very different. ( )
37.Many colors are on people’s faces and clothes. ( )
38.People should run very quickly to win. ( )
39.People should wear colorful clothes in the Color Race. ( )
40.China has the Color Race in 2013. ( )
九、(21-22六年级下·广东深圳·期末)根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
Halloween is on October 31st. People celebrate Halloween in many ways.
Children wear special clothes and masks on Halloween. Many children play a game called “trick or treat”. They go to the houses on the street where they live. They knock on the doors. When a person comes to the door, they shout “trick or treat” at him / her. The children ask for sweets and chocolates. But if people in the house don’t give them nice things to eat, they play a trick on them.
Some children also make pumpkin lanterns to celebrate Halloween. They cut out shapes for the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth. They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth. The light makes it look very scary! They have a lot of fun at Halloween.
41.Halloween is in spring. ( )
42.On Halloween, children play a game called “trick or treat”. ( )
43.The children go to houses and ask for money and sweets. ( )
44.Old people wear special clothes and masks to celebrate this holiday. ( )
45.Children like Halloween. ( )
十、(21-22六年级下·广东深圳·小升初)阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Ben was 130 cm tall and 28 kg last year. He played basketball every day. This year he is 138 cm and 31 kg. He is strong. He can play badminton, football and table tennis, too.
Frank is in Ben’s class. Frank is not tall. He always gets sick. He talks to Ben one day, “I can’t play basketball or badminton. Our classmates laugh at me and play tricks on me. ”
“Don’t be sad, Frank. I’m strong because I play basketball every day. You can do it too!” says Ben.
“I don’t know how to play it. Can you teach me ” says Frank.
“Sure!” says Ben.
Ben helps Frank every day after school. They go to Ben’s house to do homework and then play ball games in the park. Frank becomes tall and strong now. “Thanks for your help, Ben,” says Frank. “These are for you. We can play badminton with them. ”
“Thank you! One for you and one for me,” says Ben.
46.Ben is ______ tall this year. ( )
A.138 cm B.31 kg C.130 cm
47.Ben is good at sports. Which sentence tells you this ( )
A.He played basketball every day. B.This year he is 138 cm and 31 kg. C.He can play badminton, football and table tennis too.
48.What does the underlined “it” refer to (指的是) ( )
A.Football. B.Badminton. C.Basketball.
49.Ben is ______ in the story. ( )
A.funny B.kind C.careful
50.What does Frank give Ben in the end ( )
A. B. C.
参考答案:
一、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文是关于鲍勃和朋友玩棒球的故事。
1.问句句意:昨天鲍勃跟他的朋友们玩的什么?A足球。B棒球。C篮球。根据原文“Bob loves baseball. Yesterday, he and his friends played a fun game.”可知鲍勃喜欢棒球。昨天他跟他的朋友们玩了一个有趣的棒球赛。故选B。
2.问句句意:鲍勃的球队赢了比赛吗?A是的。B没有。C可能。根据原文“Bob hit the ball really far, and his team won the game.”可知鲍勃将球击的很远,他的球队赢了比赛。故选A。
3.问句句意:鲍勃和他的朋友们比赛结束后做了什么?A回家。B吃三明治。C又玩了一个游戏。根据原文“They sat on the grass and ate sandwiches.”可知比赛结束后他们坐在草地上吃三明治。故选B。
4.问句句意:鲍勃的美味三明治是什么?A黄油和土豆。B鱼肉。C火腿,奶酪和西红柿。根据原文“It had ham (火腿), cheese (奶酪) and tomatoes.”可知三明治有火腿,奶酪和西红柿。故选C。
5.问句句意:鲍勃对下一场比赛感觉如何?A开心的。B兴奋的。C悲伤地。根据原文“Now, Bob is excited for the next game.”可知现在鲍勃对下一场比赛非常兴奋。故选B。
二、6.T 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们城市100年前和现在的变化。
6.句意:我们的城市过去是一个小镇。 根据“It was a small fishing town about 100 years ago.大约100年前,这里还是一个小渔村。”可知我们的城市过去是一个小镇。故答案为T。
7.句意:100年前,我们城市有很多人。根据“There weren’t many people.这里人不多。 ”可知100年前,我们城市没有很多人,而不是有很多人。故答案为F。
8.句意:我们城市有许多高速公路。根据“Now, the city has lots of highways and a lot of people. 现在,这个城市有很多高速公路和很多人。”可知我们城市有许多高速公路。故答案为T。
9.句意: 港口现在很小,所以你在那里看不到很多船。根据“The harbour is small, but you can see lots of boats there. ”可知港口很小,但你可以在那里看到很多船。故答案为F。
10.句意: 我们的城市现在完全不同了。根据“The city is very different now from 100 years ago.这座城市现在与100年前大不相同。”可知我们的城市现在完全不同了。故答案为T。
三、11.F 12.F 13.T 14.F 15.T
【导语】本文讲了作者在回家的路上和一个老人讨论了标志。
11.句意:那是一个雨天。根据“It was a sunny day.”,可知那是一个晴天,故答案为F。
12.句意:在回家的路上,我遇到了一位老妇人。根据“On my way home, I met an old man.”,可知在回家的路上,作者遇到了一位男性老人,故答案为F。
13.句意:我们讨论了标志。根据“We talked about the signs.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
14.句意:上海地铁站的标志是绿色的。根据“He told me the sign for the underground station in Shanghai is red.”,可知上海地铁站的标志是红色的,故答案为F。
15.句意:这位老人对动物的标志有所了解。根据“He also told me about animal signs.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
四、16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C
【导语】本文讲述一只聪明的犬救起落水的小孩后,小孩的母亲想不惜代价买犬,而遭犬主果断拒绝的故事。
16.句意:那男人为什么向那位女士要鞋?A因为他想把它们带给自己的孩子。B因为他想告诉他的狗去救孩子。C因为他的狗想穿它们。根据“ He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk. The dog jumped into the river.”可知他想告诉他的狗去救孩子,故选B。
17.句意:带下划线的单词“him”指的是什么 A婴儿,B男人,C狗。根据“The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth.”可知狗跳进了河里。很快,人们看到它嘴里含着什么东西游回来了。这里him指代的the dog,故选C。
18.句意:这位女士看到自己的孩子还活着后想做什么?A赶快回家。B给狗一些食物。C去买狗。“I’d love to give you anything to buy the dog!”可知女士想买这只狗,故选C。
19.句意:这段话主要讲______。A一只英雄的狗,B一个乐于助人的人,C一条危险的河。根据整篇短文主语介绍狗救起孩子,女士的感激希望买狗,以及主人对狗的在乎,所以整篇都讲述的是狗的故事,故选A。
20.句意:为什么每个人都很开心?A因为狗最后死在河里了。B因为那位女士跳进河里救了婴儿。C因为狗成功地救了孩子。根据“When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy.”可知人们高兴是因为狗成功地救下了孩子,故选C。
五、21.T 22.F 23.T 24.F 25.T
【导语】本文主要讲了一个人因为救了乌龟,乌龟给了他两个盒子,打开第一个盒子里面有金子,而打开第二个盒子让他变成了老人的故事。
21.句意:那个人帮助乌龟。根据“At that time, a man came and said, ‘Stop!’”可知那个人制止了那些孩子,帮助了乌龟,故答案为T。
22.句意:乌龟非常感谢这个人,给了他三个盒子。根据“The turtle was very thankful and gave him two boxes.”可知乌龟非常感激,给了他两个盒子,故答案为F。
23.句意:这个年轻人答应只打开一个盒子。根据““All right. I will open only one,” the young man promised. ”可知年轻人答应只打开一个盒子,故答案为T。
24.句意:两个盒子装满了金子。根据“As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. ”可知他一打开它,就变成了一个老人,故答案为F。
25.句意:这个人不能再变年轻了。根据“He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late.”可知他为自己的所作所为感到抱歉,但为时已晚,故答案为T。
六、26.A 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在游泳池游泳要注意的事项。
26.句意:这段话出自哪里?A一张告示,B一本书,C一本杂志。根据文中句子“Welcome to Kennedy Town Public Swimming Pool”可知是泳池告示,故选A。
27.句意:去游泳前可以把自己的东西放在哪里?A在储物柜里,B一个大箱子里,C在浴室里。根据文中句子“Put all your own things such as money, mobile phone and keys into a locker (储物柜) before you go swimming.”可知可以把自己的东西放在储物柜里,故选A。
28.句意:从游泳池出来最安全的方法是什么?A跳出来。B使用梯子。C拿着游泳圈。根据文中句子“Use the ladders to climb out of the pool. It is the safest way to get out.”可知用梯子爬出游泳池是最安全的方式,故选B。
29.句意:你应该做些什么来保持安全?A潜入游泳池。B泳池里有食物。C听救生员的话。根据文中句子“Take lifeguards’ advice. It’s for your own safety.”可知为了保持安全应该接受救生员的建议,故选C。
30.句意:为什么很多人爱游泳?A在游泳池里非常安全。B它可能会让我们感到饥饿。C这是保持健康的好方法。根据文中句子“Swimming is a great way to keep fit.”可知游泳可以保持健康,故选C。
七、31.F 32.T 33.T 34.T 35.F
【导语】本文主要写了一位画家在一个农场画了一个假期的画,农民只是想要画家的一幅画给他儿子看,以此让他儿子不想再成为画家。
31.句意:这位画家去乡下拜访一位农民。根据文中句子“An artist went to a beautiful place in the countryside for a holiday.”可知画家去乡下是度假的,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
32.句意:这位画家从早画到晚。根据文中句子“Every day, he went out with his paints and brushes in the morning and painted till evening.”可知他每天早上带着颜料和画笔出门,一直画到晚上。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
33.句意:农民不想要钱。根据文中句子“No, I don’t want money.”可知农民不想要钱。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
34.句意:画家非常高兴,因为他认为农民喜欢他的画。根据文中句子“The artist was very pleased and thankful the farmer for saying such kind words about his pictures.”可知画家很高兴,因为农民对他的画说了很多好话,他觉得农民喜欢他的画,题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
35.句意:这个农民想成为一名画家。根据文中句子“I have a son in the city. He wants to be an artist.”可知是农民的儿子想成为一名画家。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
八、36.T 37.T 38.F 39.F 40.T
【导语】本文介绍的是彩色比赛的一些情况。
36.句意:彩色跑道是不同的。根据文章“But this race is very different. ”得知彩色跑道是不同的。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
37.句意:人们的脸和衣服上有很多颜色。根据文章“So many bright colors are on people’s faces and clothes.”得知人们的脸和衣服上有很多颜色。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
38.句意:人们应该跑得很快才能获胜。根据文章“The race has no winners. People can run slowly or quickly. ”得知这场比赛没有赢家。人们可以跑得慢,也可以跑得快。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
39.句意:在色彩竞赛中,人们应该穿五颜六色的衣服。根据文章“To wear white clothes.”得知人们穿白色的衣服。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
40.句意:中国将在2013年举办彩色跑步比赛。根据文章“The first Color Run in China is in the year 2013.”得知2013年,中国首次举办彩色跑步比赛。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
九、41.F 42.T 43.F 44.F 45.T
【导语】本文主要写了孩子们是怎样庆祝万圣节的。
41.句意:万圣节在春天。根据文中句子“Halloween is on October 31st.”可知万圣节在秋天,故答案为F。
42.句意:在万圣节,孩子们玩一种叫做“不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏。根据文中句子“Many children play a game called ‘trick or treat’. ”可知许多孩子玩一种叫做”不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏,故答案为T。
43.句意:孩子们挨家挨户要钱和糖果。根据文中句子“The children ask for sweets and chocolates. ”可知孩子们要糖和巧克力,故答案为F。
44.句意:老年人穿着特殊的衣服和面具来庆祝这个节日。根据文中句子“Children wear special clothes and masks on Halloween.”可知孩子们穿着特殊的衣服,戴着面具来庆祝这个节日,故答案为F。
45.句意:孩子们喜欢万圣节。根据文中句子“They have a lot of fun at Halloween.”可知孩子们在万圣节玩得很开心,所以他们喜欢万圣节,故答案为T。
十、46.A 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文主要介绍本很强壮,弗兰克总是生病并且不会打篮球同学们嘲笑他,本教弗兰克打篮球的故事。
46.句意:本今年____高。由短文This year he is 138 cm and 31 kg.可知本今年138厘米高,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
47.句意:本擅长运动。哪句话告诉你了?由短文He can play badminton, football and table tennis too.可知本擅长运动,A他每天打篮球。B今年他138厘米和31千克。C他会打羽毛球,踢足球和乒乓球。故选C。
48.句意:划线部分“it”指的是什么?由短文 I’m strong because I play basketball every day. You can do it too!”可知应是指篮球,A足球,B羽毛球,C篮球,故选C。
49.句意:在这个故事中本是____。由短文Ben helps Frank every day after school.可知本是善良的孩子,A有趣的,B善良的,C认真的,故选B。
50.句意:最后弗兰克送了本什么?由短文“Thanks for your help, Ben,” says Frank. “These are for you. We can play badminton with them. ”可知弗兰克送给本的是羽毛球,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)