外研版七年级下册Module 7 My past life Unit 1 同步训练 （含答案）

2024外研版英语 七年级下册
Module 7 My past life
Unit 1 I was born in a small village.
★★基础题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. Cambridge University lies in a small ________ (城镇) of London, UK.
2. David is a _________ (守规矩的) boy and we all like him.
3. My brother is two years younger than me. He is now in Grade 6 at a _________ (初级的) school.
4. She’s not a __________ (严格的) mother with rules (规则) for every little thing.
5. Our classes are interesting and we always have a n day at school.
6. That boy is （难对付的） in class.
7. These （城镇） are famous for apples.
8. Mr Smith teaches English in a （初级的） school in Shanxi Province.
9. It’s （亲切的） of you to help the old man cross the busy street.
10. So far， China has built nearly 600，000 cultural centres in （村庄）.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Smile and greet others in a __________ (friend) way.
2. A true hero will never run away when he meets any _____________ (difficult).
3. There ________ (be) a lot of people in the garden last week.
4. There are some ___________ (village) living in the small village.
5. Simon is always the _________ (one) student to put up his hand to answer the questions in the class.
6. （be） you at home last night？
7. My （one） class was Chinese this morning.
8. Was Mrs Lane （Tony） teacher？
9. We should be （friend） to our friends.
三、单项选择
1. — Were you at home yesterday
— _________. I went to the park.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not
C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn’t
2. — Would you like to go to the movies with me this evening, Mary
— Sorry, I can’t. My mum is _________ me. She never lets me go out at night.
A. strict of B. strict with
C. strict in D. strict about
3. Peter was very nice _______ us but Tom was very _______.
A. to; difficult B. at; difficult
C. to; friendly D. at; friendly
4. The old man _________ in Shanghai, but he _________ in Haikou now.
A. be born; live B. was born; live
C. is born; live D. was born; lives
5. — _________
— He is friendly and strict.
A. What does he do B. What is he like
C. What does she look like D. What does he like
四、句子翻译。
1. 刘洋出生于1978 年10 月6 日。(born)
_________________________________________
2. 你能告诉我那部影片的名字吗？ (the name of)
__________________________________________
3. 昨天你和你姐姐在家吗？ (yesterday)
_________________________________________
4.我们的体育老师对同学们很友好。(be friendly to)
_______________________________________________
5. 他小时候是一个难对付的学生。(difficult, when, was)
_____________________________________________
6. 我的叔叔出生于1980年。
_____________________________________________
7. 你们的英语老师是什么样子？
_____________________________________________
8. 去年这条街上经常出现交通堵塞。
_____________________________________________
9. 我们的老师总是对我们很严格。
_____________________________________________
提升训练
一、完形填空
Two years ago，I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm.My friend promised to pick me up from the bus station.Once I （1）　 　 off the bus，I pulled my two suitcases（手提箱） and walked to the pickup area.Unluckily，my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to wait （2）　 　 an hour at the pickup area.To make things worse，it started raining （3）　 　half an hour later.Looking around，I was （4）　 　 to find that there was no place to take shelter from the rain.Just as I was feeling helpless，a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me his （5）　 　 .I asked for his address so that I could mail it back when I finished using it.To（6）　 　surprise，the man said， "You don't have to （7）　 　it.Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives." When my friend finally （8）　 　 ，I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. （9）　 　I left，I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella.When I arrived at my friend's farm，I was very tired，but happy that I was able to pass （10）　 　 on to others.
（1） A．took B．came C．got D．put
（2） A．for B．at C．with D．of
（3） A．strongly B．heavily C．healthily D．brightly
（4） A．bored B．glad C．excited D．sad
（5） A．shirt B．umbrella C．ticket D．watch
（6） A．his B．your C．my D．her
（7） A．borrow B．buy C．pay D．return
（8） A．showed up B．looked up C．woke up D．stayed up
（9） A．After B．Before C．Because D．Unless
（10） A．politeness B．sadness C．illness D．kindness
B
My mother was born on March 8，1975 in a small city.She（1）　 　very beautiful and can cook delicious food.（2）　 　my father often says， "I'm a lucky dog."
My mother（3）　 　a teacher in a primary school in our city ten years ago.Now she teaches English in a middle school in our city.My mother is very strict（4）　 　her students in their study，but they often say my mother is very（5）　 　to them.My mother is busy with her work，but she is（6）　 　with me，too.She cares much about my schoolwork.Once（曾经） I（7）　 　well prepared（准备） for the exam，so my mother got very（8）　 　and she let me study for a long time.She was my（9）　 　teacher.She taught me a lot about life.
I think my mother is the（10）　 　person（人） in the world.I will do my best and be a useful person like my mother.
（1） A．changes B．looks C．hopes D．promises
（2） A．But B．And C．Because D．So
（3） A．is B．was C．is going to be D．will be
（4） A．in B．at C．on D．with
（5） A．comfortable B．bored C．friendly D．silly
（6） A．careful B．bad C．strict D．strange
（7） A．wasn't B．weren't C．isn't D．aren't
（8） A．happy B．angry C．nice D．beautiful
（9） A．one B．a C．an D．first
（10） A．good B．well C．better D．best
回答问题
One day，a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge.He saw an old man sitting there.One of the old man's shoes was left under the bridge.
"Go over there and get my shoe，young boy!" the old man ordered.Zhang Liang felt surprised，but he still picked it up for the old man.The old man said， "Five days later，please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning."
Five days later，Zhang Liang went there as promised.But the old man came there before him.The old man got angry about his lazy habit.
Zhang Liang was asked to come again.The next day，Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before.But the old man was still before him.The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning.
This time，Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night.He spent the whole night there.When the old man came the next early morning，he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him.
The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book.Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learned many skills from it.Many years later，he became a wise general （将军） and made great achievements.
（1）Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old man's shoes？
　 　
（2）Who came to the bridge first five days later？
　 　
（3）Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang？
　 　
（4）What did the old man give Zhang Liang at last？
　 　
（5）What can we learn from Zhang Liang？
　 　
参考答案
基础题
一
town
good
primary
strict
nice
difficult
towns
primary
nice
villages
二
friendly
difficulty
were
villagers
first
Were
first
Tony’s
friendly
三
DBADB
四
Liu Yang was born on October 6th, 1978.
Could/Can you tell me the name of the movie
Were you and your sister at home yesterday
Our P. E. /sports teacher is very friendly to students.
He was a difficult student when he was young
My uncle was born in 1980.
What is your English teacher like？
There were often traffic jams in this street last year.
Our teacher is always very strict with us.
提升题
完型填空
【答案】CABDB CDABD
【分析】本文主要讲了作者在车站等朋友时下雨了，无处躲雨，一个人送他一把伞，然后将善意传递的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我一下车就拉着我的两个手提箱走向接送区。A.带走；B.来；C.到达；D.放。根据句意可知，此处用固定短语got off，表示"下车"。故选C。
（2）考查介词。句意：不幸的是，我的朋友遇到严重的堵车，我不得不在接送区等了一个小时。A.时间长达......；B.在几点；C.和；D.......的。根据an hour（一个小时），可知一段时间前应使用介词for。故选A。
（3）考查副词。句意：更糟糕的是，半小时后雨开始下得很大。A.强烈地；B.沉重地，大量地；C.健康地；D.明亮地。雨下得大用副词heavily。故选B。
（4）考查形容词。句意：环顾四周，我难过地发现没有地方避雨。A.无聊的；B.高兴的；C.兴奋的；D.难过的。根据there was no place to take shelter from the rain（没有地方避雨），可知我很难过。故选D。
（5）考查名词。句意：正当我感到无助的时候，一位开车的男士停在我面前，把他的伞递给我。A.衬衫；B.伞；C.票；D.表。根据Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives.（你的车到达的时候，只要把这把伞传递给其他人就行。）可知，男士把他的伞递给我。故选B。
（6）考查代词。句意：令我惊讶的是，这位男士说："你不需要归还它。"A.他的；B.你的；C.我的；D.她的。根据Just pass the umbrella on to someone else（只要把它传递给其他人就行），可知男士告诉我不需要把伞还给他，这让我惊讶。故选C。
（7）考查动词。句意：你不需要归还它。A.借；B.买；C.支付；D.归还。根据Just pass the umbrella on to someone else（只要把它传递给其他人就行），可知男士告诉我不需要归还这把伞。故选D。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：最后，当朋友出现时，我将雨伞交给了一个刚到接送区的带着婴儿的女士。A.出现；B.查阅；C.醒来；D.熬夜。根据I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby （我将雨伞交给了一个带着婴儿的女士），可知是在我的朋友出现的时候。故选A。
（9）考查连词。句意：离开之前，我让她把它给其他需要雨伞的人。A.在之后；B.在之前；C.因为；D.除非。根据I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella（我让她把它给其他需要雨伞的人），可知是在离开之前。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：到达朋友的农场时我很累，但很高兴自己能将善意传递给其他人。A.礼貌；B.悲伤；C.疾病；D.善意。根据give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella（把它给其他需要伞的人），可知作者很高兴将这把伞传递下去，继续帮助别人，所以是传递善意。故选D。
B
【答案】BDBDC CABDD
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲非常漂亮，能做美味的食物，对自己的工作认真，她教会了我很多关于生活的知识。
【解答】（1）B 考查动词。changes改变；looks看起来；hopes希望；promises承诺；根据"very beautiful"可知，此处表达的是看起来很漂亮，句意：她看起来很漂亮，能做美味的食物。故选B。
（2）D 考查连词。Bu但是；And和；Because因为；So因此；空格前后表示因果关系，属于"前因后果"型，应用so引导，句意：所以我父亲经常说："我是一个幸运儿。"故选D。
（3）B 考查时态。is是，be动词单数形式；was是，be动词单数形式的过去式；is going to be将是；will be将是；ten years ago是过去的时间，动词用过去式，句意：我妈妈十年前是我们市一所小学的老师。故选B。
（4）D 考查介词。根据"her students"可知，此处是短语be strict with sb"对某人要求严格"，句意：我母亲对学生的学习要求很严格。故选D。
（5）C 考查形容词。comfortable舒服的；bored无聊的；friendly友好的；silly愚蠢的；根据My mother is busy with her work以及but转折可知，此处指的是学生们认为妈妈对他们很友好，be friendly to sb"对某人友好的"，句意：但他们常说我母亲对他们很友好。故选C。
（6）C 考查形容词。careful认真的；bad坏的；strict严格的；strange奇怪的；根据My mother is busy with her work以及too可知，母亲对我也很严格，句意：我母亲工作很忙，但她对我也很严格。故选C。
（7）A 考查时态。句子主语是I，且描述过去的事情，be动词应用was，否定是wasn't，句意：有一次我考试准备不充分，所以我妈妈很生气，让我学习了很长时间。故选A。
（8）B 考查形容词。happy快乐的；angry生气的；nice好的；beautiful漂亮的；根据上文可知，没有准备好考试，妈妈会很生气，句意：有一次我考试准备不充分，所以我妈妈很生气，让我学习了很长时间。故选B。
（9）D 考查数词。one一；a一个，不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；first第一；根据She was my teacher.可知，这里说的是妈妈是第一位老师，句意：她是我的第一个老师。故选D。
（10）D 考查形容词。good好的；well好地；better更好的；best最好的；根据"in the world"可知，此处应用最高级表示，句意：我认为我妈妈是世界上最好的人。故选D。
二、回答问题
【答案】（1）Under the bridge.
（2）The old man.
（3）Because Zhang Liang was lazy.
（4）A valuable book.
（5）We should work hard.
【分析】本文主要讲述了张良拾履的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据One of the old man's shoes was left under the bridge.（老人的一只鞋被留在桥下。）可知老人的一只鞋在桥底下。故填 Under the bridge.
（2）细节理解题。根据Five days later，Zhang Liang went there as promised.But the old man came there before him.（五天后，张亮如约而至。但老人先于他来到那里。）可知五天之后，这个老人先来到桥这里。故填The old man.
（3）细节理解题。根据The old man got angry about his lazy habit.（老人对自己的懒惰习惯感到生气。）可知老人因为张良懒惰的习惯而生气。故填Because Zhang Liang was lazy.
（4）细节理解题。根据The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book.（老人笑着点了点头，把一本价值不菲的书递给了张良。）可知这个老人给了张良一本有价值的书。故填A valuable book.
（5）开放性题。从这篇文章中我们了解到张良尊敬老人，勤奋好学。故填We should work hard.