个性化教学辅导教案
学科:英语 任课教师: 授课次数:
姓名 年级 六 性别 教学课题 U9重点及if条件状语从句
教学 目标 掌握关于国家的单词,著名景点,相对应的国家首都; If条件状语从句的定义及用法(三大原则) 各时态练习巩固 代词的用法
重点 难点 重难点:if条件状语从句;国家单词记忆;人称代词
课前检查 作业完成情况:优□ 良□ 中□ 差□ 建议__________________________________________
课 堂 教 学 过 程 Unit 9 Where will you go abroad [ br :d] 在国外 South Africa 南非 nature [ ne t (r)] 大自然 choose [t u:z] 选择 (过去式是chose) Sydney ['s dn ] 悉尼 opera [ pr ] 歌剧 Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院 harbour ['hɑ:b (r)] 海港 bridge [br d ] 桥 Sydney Harbour Bridge 悉尼海港大桥 Japan [d 'p n] 日本 Tokyo ['t kj ] 东京 France [frɑ:ns] 法国 Paris ['p r s] 巴黎 capital [ k p tl] 首都 Washington D.C. ['w t n] 华盛顿哥伦比亚区 White House (美国)白宫 tower [ ta (r)] 塔 Tower Bridge 塔桥 Big Ben 大本钟 New Zealand [nju:] [ zi:l nd] 新西兰 Wellington ['wel t n] 惠灵顿 kiwi [ ki:wi:] 几维鸟 Canada [ k nd ] 加拿大 Ottawa [' t w ] 渥太华 maple [ me pl] 枫树 flag [fl g] 旗 课文解析 Ms White: If you can travel to any country in the world, where will you go 如果你能到世界上任何一个国家旅行,你会去哪里 Ben: I think I will go to South Africa. I love nature and in South Africa I can see many beautiful mountains and forests. 我想我会去南非。我热爱大自然,在南非我能看到许多美丽的山和森林。 Janet: I will choose Australia. I'd like to see the Sydney Opera House and the Harbour Bridge. 我会选择澳大利亚。我想看看悉尼歌剧院和海港大桥。 Xiaoling: I want to go to Japan. Tokyo is so modern and it's a great place to go shopping, too. I'd like to buy a robot there. 我想去日本。东京非常的现代化,也是购物的好地方。我想在那里买一个机器人。 Ms White: Where will you go, Jiamin 家民,你要去哪里 Jiamin: If I can travel abroad I will go to France, of course. I love food and people say that Paris is the food capital of the world! 当然,如果我能出国旅游的话,我当然是去法国。我喜欢美食,人们说巴黎是世界的美食之都! 【重点考点一】 If 条件状语从句 定义 ★是由if等引导词所引导的状语从句 ★“条件”是指某一件事情实现之后(从句中的动作),其它事情(主句中的动作)才能发生 ★条件状语从句中,引导词所在的句子是从句,另一部分为主句。 ★if从句既可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。 若if从句放在主句前,须用逗号隔开。 例:If my mother is free, she will take me to the park. = My mother will take me to the park if she is free. 如果我妈妈有空,她将会带我去公园。 用法 在if引导的条件状语从句中,符合以下原则: ★原则1:主将从现 主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。 例:If my brother comes back, he will take me to the park. ★原则2:主情从现 主句含有情态动词can/may/might/must/should等,从句用一般现在时。 例:If you want to be healthy, you should keep a good diet. ★原则3:主祈从现 主句是祈使句,从句用一般现在时。 例:Don’t play with the knife if you don’t want to get hurt. 专项训练 选择合适的答案填空。 1. Danny will go to Beijing if he__________(will pass, passes) the exam. 2. If it__________(won’t/doesn’t) rain tonight, we will go for a walk outside. 3.Don't wait for me if I_____(am/will be) late. 4.I_______(will call/call) you if he stays. 5. He’ll visit the museum if he_______(won’t ,doesn’ t) feel tired. 选择正确的答案。 ( )1. If my father__me a model plane,I will be very happy. A. give B. gives C. will give D. is giving ( )2.If it _____tomorrow, I'll go by car. A. rain B. will rain C. rains D. is raining ( ) 3.If you _______ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going ( )4. The students will plant trees if it _____tomorrow. A. didn't rain B. don't rain C. won't rain D. doesn't rain ( )5. I’ll give the book to him if he _____here next Sunday. A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came ( )6. If Mary _____next Sunday, we will go boating together. A.will come B. comes C. came D. should come ( )7.I will go swimming with you if I ____free tomorrow. A. will be B. shall be C.am D. was ( )8.-Tell your brother about the news if he______,John. - Yes, I will. A. comes B. will come C.came D. is coming ( )9. If you _____to the supermarket at 7 p.m., you can buy a lot of cheap things. A. will go B. go C. going D. went ( )10. You can come to my office if you _____any questions. A. had B. will have C. have D. are having ( )11.If it _____tomorrow, I will make a snowman. A.will snow B. snows C. snowed D. is snowing ( )12. If you_work hard you__pass the exam. A. won't, won't B. won't, can't C. don't. don't D. don't, won't 【重点考点二】 would like to + 动原 例:I would like to buy a robot in Japan. 我想在日本买一个机器人。 【重点考点三】 the capital of ….的首都 例:Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。 【重点考点四】 country & countryside 1、country,名词,表示国家,(带有田地、树林,农场等的)乡村,乡下 例:mother country 祖国 country music 乡村音乐 2、countryside ,名词,表示(城镇以外的)乡村,郊野 例:I am from countryside. 我来自乡村。 课后练习 单项选择。 ( )1.He often goes to school__taxi. A.by B.on C. take D. at ( )2.__ your mother___to the supermarket last Sunday morning A. Did,go B. Did,went C. Does , goes D.Is , going ( )3. Jenny often ____to school early,but this morning she ____to school late. A. go; went B. went; goes C. goes;went D. goes; goes ( )4.My father _____to America last week. A.flew B.flying C.fly D. flies ( )5. Would you like to go to the zoo with us A. Yes, I'd love to. B. No, I won’t. C. Yes,I am. D. Yes, it is. 选择与句子意思相符的单词,把其字母编号写在括号内。 A.robot B.capital C.maple D.choose E.kiwi ( )1. to decide things or people you want ( )2. a machine that can move and is usually controlled by a computer ( )3.an important city where the main government of a country is ( )4.a New Zealand bird that cannot fly 看图,选句子,把其字母编号写在括号内。 A.The kiwi is from New Zealand B.The Eiffel Tower is in Paris. C.There is a maple leaf in the national flag. D.We can see Big Ben in London. E.The White House is in Washington D.C.. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 I.There are many beautiful mountains and_________(forest)in South Africa. 2.If I can travel abroad,I_______(go)to Paris. 3.Every morning I see many people______(do) kung fu in the park. 4.It______(take) me two hours to walk home yesterday. 5.He was the _______(tall) boy in his class. 阅读(二) 读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,如符合,在括号内写“T”,否则写“F”。 Australia is a large country in the world.It is in the south of a big ocean. It is famous for the kangaroos.People there speak English and most of them live near the sea.Canberra is the capital of Australia.It is a beautiful and quiet city Sydney is the biggest city in Australia.The Opera House is one of the famous beauties in Sydney.The weather here is opposite to China. When it's winter in China,it’s summer in Australia. ( )1.Australia is famous for the kangaroos. ( )2. The weather in Australia is different from that in China. ( )3.Sydney is the capital of Australia. ( )4.Canberra is a beautiful but noisy city. ( )5.The Opera House is in Canberra. ( )6.From the passage, we can know that when it is summer in China, it is winter in Australia. 词汇 1.Canberra['knbr]堪培拉 2.Opera House['oper] 歌剧院 代词 1. 定义:代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。 分类:英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词等。 二、人称代词 1. 人称代词定义:表示“我,你,他,她,它,我们,你们,他们”的词叫做人称代词。人称代词分主格和宾格两类,有单、复数之分。 如: We are the best. 我们是最棒的。 Please give us more time to finish it.请给我们更多的时间来完成它。 2. 人称代词形式: 人称 代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数主格Iweyouyouhesheitthey宾格meusyouyouhimheritthem
三、物主代词 1. 物主代词的定义: 表示所属关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词用在名词前,不能单独使用。名词性物主代词相当于一个名词,使用时后面不能再加名词。 例句:This is my schoolbag. 这是我的书包。 That is his bike. = That is his. 这是他的自行车。 2. 物主代词的形式: 物主 代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性myouryouryourhisheritstheir名词性mineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs
一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. What colour are _________ ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________ ( you ) 8. May I sit beside _________ ( you ) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 11. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ) 12. _________ is my aunt. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 15. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
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