Module 7 Unit 2 I was born in Quincy. 同步训练 2023-2024学年外研版七年级英语下册（含解析）

2024外研版英语 七年级下册
Module 7 My past life
Unit 2 I was born in Quincy.
★★基础题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. There is a big house with a beautiful g behind it.
2. The sun rises in the e and sets in the west.
3. Why not take the high-speed train It’s fast and _____________ (舒适的).
4. Listen! The baby is crying in the ___________ (卧室). Why don’t you go in and take a look
5. The ___________ (总统) finished visiting China and went back to his country.
6. This new house has a big （浴室）.
7. Your （卧室） looks big and nice.
8. He is getting （厌烦的） with the same work.
9. We were in a village ten years （以前）.
10. The apples in the shop were on sale （最近过去的） weekend.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. We are looking forward to ___________ (have) a school trip.
2. I can’t play football this weekend because I have a passage ___________ (write).
3. [2023 深圳龙华区期中] This is one of the most famous ___________ (store) in Shenzhen.
4. Sally was very good at English, but her sister Amy __________________ (be not).
5. There ___________ (be) two football matches in our city yesterday.
三、单项选择
1. My home town Binhai lies _______ the coast, and it’s famous _______ its wonderful beaches.
A. in; for B. on; for C. in; as D. on; as
2. In the future, robots will do _______ jobs in place of (代替) people in order not to get us _______.
A. bored; bored B. boring; boring
C. boring; bored D. bored; boring
3. — I hear your parents have moved to the village.
— Yes. The countryside is more _______ than before.
A. terrible B. boring
C. comfortable D. crowded
4. — Have you ever been to South Tower Park
— Yes. I _______ there a few months ago.
A. go B. went C. goes D. will go
5. I want to order (预定) a room _______ a big bathroom, but it is too expensive.
A. for B. with C. over D. from
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 训练学生的生活技能很重要。
________ very __________ ________ __________ students’ living skills.
2. 我最近一次去电影院是在二月。
I went to the __________ __________ for ________ ________ ________ in February.
3. 在我的老房子里有一间大的起居室。
There was a big __________ __________ in my old house.
4. 我看见一座高楼，楼前面有一个美丽的湖。
I see a tall building __________ a beautiful lake __________ __________ __________ it.
5. 十年前，他住在美国的东海岸。
He lived ________ _________ _________ _________ of America _________ _________ _________.
五、句子翻译。
1. 有一个里面有十个房间的大房子。
2. 我们在电影院最后一次遇见那个男孩。
3. 青岛位于中国的东海岸。
4. 学生们都盼望着参观长城。
昨天我们去了湖边。但是那里无事可做。
提升训练
阅读理解
A
Dear Li Na，
I am glad to know about Fuzhou in your letter.Fuzhou is really a wonderful place that I look forward to visiting one day.And I want to tell you something about my hometown，Hubei.Look at the house in the picture.Do you know anything about it？
It is Suspended Building of Tujia Nationality（土家族吊脚楼）.There are many houses of this kind in my hometown.Usually they have two floors.On the first floor，there are no rooms for people because it is for pigs，cows，chickens，ducks，sheep，dogs and so on.Tujia people always put the firewood on the first floor，too.And they use it to cook.People live on the second floor.The living room is in the center of the house.It is very big.It is for dinner and meeting friends.On the right and left sides of the house，there are some bedrooms.The kitchen and the bathroom are usually at the back of the house.
In my hometown，you can see this kind of houses here and there.But now，young people don't build them again.Some of the them are very old and are falling down（倒塌）.The government（政府）are trying to keep them well because they are the wonderful culture（文化）of Tujia nationality.
Yours，
Xiang Jun
（1）Tujia people usually keep their animals 　 　.
A．on the second floor
B．on the first floor
C．at the back of their houses
D．on the left of their houses
（2）Tujia people have dinner in the 　 　.
A．kitchen
B．bedroom
C．living room
D．dining room
（3）What does the underlined words "firewood" mean？ 　 　
A．饲料
B．粮食
C．柴火
D．泥土
（4）We can learn from the passage that 　 　.
A．many people build new suspended houses in Xiang Jun's hometown now
B．Tujia people build this kind of houses because they are poor（贫穷的）
C．Tujia people use firewood to cook
D．Xiang Jun lives in a suspended house
（5）What maybe the best title for this passage？ 　 　
A．The Suspended Building of Tujia Nationality
B．The Life of Tujia People
C．The Culture of Tujia Nationality
D．Xiang Jun's Home
B
My name is Betty．I was born in Quincy，a town on the east coast （海岸）of America twelve years ago．There were lots of things to do in Quincy，with many stores，two movie theaters，football clubs and basketball teams，too．I wasn't bored in Quincy．I was very happy there．
Two presidents of the US，John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams，were born in Quincy．You can visit their old family houses．
Our house was big and comfortable．There was a big living room with a TV，a kitchen，a bathroom and three bedrooms．On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favorite movie stars．Behind the house，there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it．It was great to play there．
There were lots of children in Quincy．Many of them were my friends．This was our last home in the US and I was there for the last time in 2014．Now，it's 2017 and I study in Beijing with my parents and little brother．One day I'll go back，and I'm looking forward to （盼望）seeing my friends again．
（1）How old was Betty in 2014？ 　 　
A．Twelve．
B．Nine．
C．Ten．
D．Eight．
（2）What were on Betty's bedroom walls？ 　 　
A．Photos of Betty's
B．Photos of Betty's favorite movie stars．
C．Some footballs and basketballs．
D．An old bike．
（3）What were behind Betty's house？ 　 　
A．A big garden with a lot of flowers and a small lake．
B．A big garden with a lot of trees and a big lake．
C．A small garden with a lot of flowers and a small lake．
D．A big garden with a lot of trees and a small lake．
（4）Where's Betty's family now？ 　 　
A．In Quincy．
B．In America．
C．In China．
D．I don't know．
（5）Which is the best title （标题）for the passage？ 　 　
A．My Life in Beijing．
B．My Life in Quincy．
C．My Family．
D．My Friends．
二、语法选择
When I was a child，I loved to visit my grandparents' farm.There was always something new to do，（1）　 　 and to enjoy.
One day，I，together with my brothers and sisters，went to my grandparents' farm to celebrate my birthday.We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick（2）　 　.We each took a basket.But I was lazy.I took the（3）　 　basket.While the others were picking strawberries，I had a rest.Before we（4）　 　，I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries on top.The basket looked full.My grandfather said he was proud of my hard work.
The next morning my grandmother made many（5）　 　 .There was a big pie which was made just（6）　 　me.It looked nice!But when I began to eat it，I found there（7）　 　nothing but grass under the top strawberries!You can guess（8）　 　surprised I was.
My grandfather looked at me（9）　 　and said，" When you cheat others，you cheat yourself."He didn't need to say more but taught me（10）　 　good lesson.
（1） A．see B．sees C．to see
（2） A．they B．them C．their
（3） A．small B．smaller C．smallest
（4） A．return B．returned C．returning
（5） A．pies B．pies' C．pie
（6） A．at B．of C．for
（7） A．was B．were C．are
（8） A．what B．what a C．how
（9） A．serious B．seriously C．seriousness
（10） A．a B．an C．the
参考答案
基础题
一
garden
east
comfortable
bedroom
president
bathroom
bedroom
bored
ago
last
二
having
to write
stores
wasn't/was not
were
三
BBCCB
四
It's; important to train
movie theatre; the last time
living room
with; in front of
on the east coast; ten years ago
五
There is a big house with ten rooms.　
We met the boy for the last time at the movie theatre.
Qingdao is on the east coast of China.
The students are all looking forward to visiting the Great Wall.
Yesterday we went to the lake. But there was nothing to do there.
提升题
阅读理解
【答案】BCCCA
【分析】本文以书信的形式介绍土家族吊脚楼。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段On the first floor，there are no rooms for people because it is for pigs，cows，chickens，ducks，sheep，dogs and so on.（在一楼，没有人住的房间，因为那里住的是猪、牛、鸡、鸭、羊、狗等等。）可知，土家族通常把动物养在一楼。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The living room is in the center of the house.It is very big.It is for dinner and meeting friends.（客厅在房子的中央。它很大。它是用来吃饭和会见朋友的。）可知，客厅在房屋中间，用来吃饭和会客。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Tujia people always put the firewood on the first floor，too.And they use it to cook.（土家人也总是把......放在一楼，然后用来做饭。）可知，用它来做饭，所以是"柴火"的意思。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Tujia people always put the firewood on the first floor，too.And they use it to cook.（土家人也总是把柴火放在一楼，然后用来做饭。）可知，土家族用柴火做饭。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第三段It is Suspended Building of Tujia Nationality .（它是土家族的土家族吊脚楼。）和全文可知，本文主要介绍土家族吊脚楼。故选A。
B
【答案】 BBDCB
【分析】本文叙述了作者出生在是美国的一个小镇﹣﹣昆西，那里也曾经是两个总统的出生地．文中叙述了作者的卧室的墙上有许多著名的电影明星的海报，他家有一个花园，花园里有一些树，一个池塘，池塘里有鱼，作者经常和小伙们在那里玩耍．
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题，根据 I was born in Quincy，a town on the east coast （海岸）of America twelve years ago（十二年前，我出生在美国东海岸的一个小镇上．）．和Now，it's 2017 and I study in Beijing with my parents and little brother（现在是2017年，我和我的父母和弟弟一起在北京学习）可知12年前作者出生，现在是2017年，那么2014年她是9岁，故答案为：B．
（2）B 细节理解题，根据On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favorite movie stars（在我卧室的墙上，有我最喜欢的电影明星的照片．）可知在贝蒂的卧室墙上有她最喜欢的电影明星的照片，故答案为：B．
（3）D 细节理解题，根据 there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it（有一个大花园，有很多树，有一个小湖，里面有鱼．）可知在房子后面，有一个大花园，有很多树，还有一个小湖，故答案为：D．
（4）C 细节理解题，根据Now，it's 2017 and I study in Beijing with my parents and little brother（现在是2017年，我和我的父母和弟弟一起在北京学习）可知贝蒂和家人在北京，故答案为：C．
（5）B 标题归纳题，根据I was born in Quincy，a town on the east coast （海岸）of America twelve years ago（十二年前，我出生在美国东海岸的一个小镇上）．和文章内容可知本文叙述了作者出生在是美国的一个小镇﹣﹣昆西以及在昆西的生活，故答案为：B．
二、语法选择
【答案】CBCBA CACBA
【分析】本文主要讲了作者在摘草莓的时候偷懒，最后自食其果，从中受到了教训。
【解答】（1）动词辨析。句意：总有新事物可做、可看、可享受。A.看见，动词原形，B.看见，动词第三人称单数形式，C.看见，动词不定式，表示并列，根据to do和to enjoy可知用动词不定式，and故选C。
（2）人称代词辨析。句意：我们都喜欢吃草莓，我们去摘。A.他们，人称代词主格，B.他们，人称代词宾格，C.他们的，形容词性物主代词，结合句意，可知动词后用人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。
（3）形容词辨析。句意：我拿了最小的篮子。A.小的，B.更小的，C.最小的，the为定冠词，后跟形容词最高级。故选C。
（4）动词辨析。句意：在我们回来之前，我在篮子里放了很多草，然后在上面放了一些草莓。A.返回，动词原形，B.返回，动词过去式，C.返回，动名词，本文用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
（5）名词辨析。句意：第二天早上，奶奶做了很多派。A.派，可数名词复数，B.派的，名词复数所有格，C.派，可数名词单数，many很多，修饰可数名词复数。故选A。
（6）介词辨析。句意：其中有一个大派是专门为我做的。A.在，B.……的，C.为了，结合句意，可知其中有一个大派是专门为作者做的。故选C。
（7）动词辨析。句意：但是当我开始吃的时候，我发现草莓下面除了草什么都没有!A.是，be动词，一般过去时，B.是，be动词，一般过去时，C.是，be动词，一般现在时，本文用一般过去时，nothing前用be动词was。故选A。
（8）感叹词辨析。句意：但是当我开始吃的时候，我发现草莓下面除了草什么都没有!A.多么，B.多么，C.多么，感叹句基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）；How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语，句子中surprised为形容词，用感叹词how。故选C。
（9）形容词、副词、名词辨析。句意：我爷爷严肃地看着我说："当你欺骗别人的时候，你也在欺骗自己。"A.严肃的，B.严肃地，C.严肃，look为实义动词，用副词修饰。故选B。
（10）冠词辨析。句意：他不需要多说，但给了我一个很好的教训。A.一个，用于辅音音素前，B.一个，用于元音音素前，C.定冠词，lesson为可数名词单数，good为辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示一个。故选A。