2023-2024学年外研版八年级下册Module 7 Unit 3 同步训练（含解析）

2024外研版英语 七年级下册
Module 7　My past life
Unit 3　Language in use
★★基础题
一、单项选择
1. The twins _______ in Dalian last year. They _______ here now.
A. are; were B. were; are
C. was; are D. were; was
2. — _______ your English teacher in Qingdao two days ago
— No, _______ .
A. Was; she wasn’t B. Were; she were
C. Is; she isn’t D. Are; she is
3. My first teacher was Mr Smith and he _______ very strict but nice.
A. was B. am C. are D. were
4. —I called you this morning, but you were not at home.
— Sorry, I _______ in the supermarket with my mother at that time.
A. am B. was C. will be D. be
5. — Was there a talk show on CCTV-3 last night
— _______ . It was so interesting.
A. Yes, it was B. No, it wasn’t
C. Yes, there was D. No, there wasn’t
二、 用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. — What the name of your first school？
— It Darwin Primary School.
2. it cold in your city yesterday？
3. You didn’t show up yesterday. Where you？
4. There two football matches on TV yesterday.
5. He and his brother born in Shanghai.
6. My sister thirteen years old last year and she fourteen years old this year.
7. — you in the computer room half an hour ago？
— Yes， I .
8. We all very happy at Tom’s birthday party yesterday.
9. There a car and two bikes in front of the house yesterday.
10. My sister and I born in Shanghai and my friend Tom born in Changsha.
11. How Kangkang’s birthday party last week？
12. I went to the Green Lake Park. There lots of children.
三、 用was、 wasn’t、 were或weren’t填空
1. I born on a cold morning.
2. All the children happy at the party.
3. Tom and his sister at home last night. They helped their mum in the kitchen.
4. — your friends at your first school difficult？
— No， they .
5. There a girl and two boys in the room just now.
四、按要求完成句子
1. The school trip was very interesting. (改为否定句)
The school trip __________ very interesting.
2. Miss Gao was my first English teacher. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ Miss Gao __________ first English teacher
3. There aren’t any strawberries in the fridge now. (用yesterday 改写句子)
There __________ __________ strawberries in the fridge yesterday.
4. Lily and Tom were Daming’s first friends. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
— __________ Lily and Tom Daming’s first friends
— No, __________ __________ .
5. Adam was difficult at school last year. (改为否定句)
Adam __________ __________ at school last year.
6. I was a shy girl.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
— a shy girl？
— .
7. There is a small pond in the village now.（用last year 改写句子）
a small pond in the village last year.
8. She was at school just now.（改为否定句）
She at school just now.
9. My friend was born in Weifang， Shandong Province.（对画线部分提问）
your friend ？
提升训练
一完形填空
A
Here are Timmy's diaries．
Monday，25th July Today I started making our school farm in teams of five．Jack，Mary，Becky，Laura and I work in the same team．First we made a house for the（1）　 　．We put some wooden bars（木条）in the house（2）　 　chickens like to sleep above（在…上方）the ground．Then we（3）　 　a nest（窝）box for the chickens to lay（下蛋）their eggs in．We had a lot of fun． Tuesday，26th July Today our team went to the farm again．Luckily，there were（4）　 　eggs in the nest box．We took one each．Jack asked me， "Did you eat a fresh farm（5）　 　before？" "No，" I said． "I'm looking forward to（期待）eating it for my breakfast tomorrow．" Then we（6）　 　 the chicken house and put in some clean and fresh straw（稻草）．Chickens always like to have a clean house． Wednesday，27th July For（7）　 　，I had a boiled egg this morning．I（8）　 　ate fresh farm egg before．It was（9）　 　!I wanted to have more!I told Jack about it． "I don't want to eat supermarket eggs again，" I said． "I don't either．（10）　 　egg was delicious，too．" he said．
（1） A．chickens B．sheep C．cows D．dogs
（2） A．if B．and C．after D．because
（3） A．bought B．made C．drew D．lost
（4） A．two B．three C．four D．five
（5） A．egg B．strawberry C．apple D．tomato
（6） A．put up B．cut down C．cleaned out D．looked for
（7） A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．dessert
（8） A．sometimes B．often C．always D．never
（9） A．expensive B．delicious C．dirty D．free
（10） A．My B．Your C．His D．Her
B
At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon，45﹣year﹣old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13﹣year﹣old son Xiaobai，who was in a special push﹣chair.They （1）　 　the half﹣marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes.It was their best record.They waved to the people around （2）　 　.
The son was born with cerebral palsy（大脑性瘫痪）.He had to stay indoors，but his father decided to give him a （3）　 　 and happy life by taking part in marathons with him.However，the decision was challenging（有挑战性的） because Luo had no （4）　 　 experience.He had to （5）　 　 at 4 a.m.to practice running before work.Whenever he got chances，he would take his son with him to races，especially half﹣marathons.
Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push﹣chair with his father during races.Though he cannot tell his feelings in （6）　 　，he shows them through body language.He often claps his hands and （7）　 　 to show his happiness.The other runners and fans are （8）　 　 and always cheer them on as they go past.
Their marathon races have taken them to different （9）　 　 in China，such as Chengdu，Beijing，Hangzhou and so on.Xiaobai enjoys the races very much.
Luo plans to keep （10）　 　 with his son to help him live the best life he can.
（1）A.visited B.watched C.learned D.finished
（2）A.angrily B.noisily C.excitedly D.carefully
（3）A.bright B.silent C.short D.slow
（4）A.travel B.sports C.business D.adventure
（5）A.hang on B.run away C.come round D.get up
（6）A.letters B.words C.songs D.numbers
（7）A.smiles B.counts C.reads D.promises
（8）A.cool B.busy C.lucky D.friendly
（9）A.cities B.countries C.schools D.companies
（10）A.drawing B.running C.waiting D.reading
二、阅读理解
A woman kept a bird and she really liked it.But one day the bird flew away.The woman was sad and went out to look for it on the mountain near her home.At last，she met the bird.
The woman said excitedly，"Will you please go home with me，my bird？"Though the bird was also happy to see the woman，it shook its head.
"Take me to your home and let me see how you live."the woman said.The bird led the woman to its new home.She found it lived well with many other birds.So she decided to go back home alone.Before she was leaving，the bird gave her a basket.
When she returned home，she told her husband what had happened.Her husband opened the basket and saw a lot of gold.The man was very greedy（贪婪的） and he went to the bird's home，too.
"Hello，my bird.I miss you very much."cried the man falsely （虚伪地）.In fact，he used to treat the bird badly.The bird said nothing.It took out two baskets，a light one and a heavy one.The bird asked him to choose one and he could open it after he reached home.
Of course，he chose the heavy one and took it home with great difficulty.However，when he opened the basket，he found it was full of stones!
（1）What did the woman do on the mountain？ 　 　
A．She wanted to visit her friend.
B．She found a basket full of gold.
C．She looked for her lost bird.
D．She looked for gold.
（2）The woman went back home alone because 　 　.
A．she found the bird lived well
B．the bird gave her a basket
C．the bird didn't like her
D．her husband asked her to do that
（3）Why did the woman's husband go to the bird's home？ 　 　
A．Because he loved the bird.
B．Because he wanted to bring the bird home.
C．Because he wanted more baskets.
D．Because he wanted more gold.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the woman's husband？ 　 　
A．He got two baskets from the bird.
B．He missed the bird very much.
C．He got lots of gold at last.
D．He didn't treat the bird well.
（5）What does the story mainly want to tell us？ 　 　
A．We should try our best to keep more birds.
B．Be kind to others and don't be greedy.
C．Kind people can get everything they want.
D．We can get lots of gold if we are friendly to birds.
参考答案
基础题
一
BAABC
二
was; was
was
were
were
were
was; is
were; was
were
was
were; was
was
were
三
was
were
were
Were;weren’t
was
四
wasn't
Was; your
weren't any
Were; they weren't
wasn't difficult
Were you; I, was
There; was
wasn’t
Where was; born
提升题
完型填空
A
【答案】 ADBDA CADBA
【分析】主要讲了Timmy在7月25﹣27日写的日记．
【解答】（1）A 考查名词辨析．句意：首先我给鸡建造了一个房子．A．鸡；B．绵羊；C．奶牛；D．狗．根据后句chickens like to sleep，可知讲的是给鸡建造了鸡窝，故选A．
（2）D 考查连词辨析．句意：我们在房子里放了一些木条，因为鸡喜欢在地上睡觉．A．如果；B．和；C．在…之后；D．因为．放一些木条的原因是鸡喜欢在地上睡觉，后句表示原因，所以用because，因为，故选D．
（3）B 考查动词辨析．句意：然后我们给鸡制作了一个窝目的是在里面下蛋．A．买；B．制作；C．绘画；D．失去．制作窝的目的是让鸡下蛋，故选B．
（4）D 考查数词辨析．句意：幸运的是，在鸡窝里有5个蛋．A.2；B.3；C.4；D.5．根据Jack，Mary，Becky，Laura and I work in the same team．可知作者队里有5人，We took one each．我们每个捡了一个蛋，所以一共是5个，故选D．
（5）A 考查名词辨析．句意：之前你吃过新鲜的农场鸡蛋吗？A．鸡蛋；B．草莓；C．苹果；D．西红柿．根据前文可知捡了鸡蛋，所以问的是吃过鸡蛋吗，故选A．
（6）C 考查动词辨析．句意：然后我们打扫干净鸡窝，放进一些干净新鲜的稻草．A．举起；B．砍到；C．打扫干净；D．寻找．把鸡窝打扫干净，故选C．
（7）A 考查名词辨析．句意：今早早饭我吃了一个煮鸡蛋．A．早饭；B．午饭；C．晚饭；D．甜点．根据this morning今早可知吃的是早饭，故选A．
（8）D 考查副词辨析．句意：之前我从不吃新鲜的农场鸡蛋．A．有时；B．经常；C．总是；D．从不．根据"Did you eat a fresh farm…before？" "No，"可知从没有吃过新鲜的农场鸡蛋，故选D．
（9）B 考查形容词辨析．句意：它是美味的．A．昂贵的；B．美味的；C．脏的；D．自由的．根据后句I wanted to have more!我想吃更多，可知鸡蛋是美味的，故选B．
（10）A 考查代词辨析．句意：我的鸡蛋也是美味的．A．我的；B．你的；C．他的；D．她的．根据前句I don't either，可知主语是I，所以用I的形容词性物主代词my，故选A．
B
【答案】DCABD BADAB
【分析】 45岁的罗树健和他13岁的儿子小白在2023年深圳马拉松比赛中一起越过终点线，他们用了1小时59分钟完成了半程马拉松比赛，这是他们的最佳成绩。儿子小白出生时患有脑瘫，但他的父亲决定通过参加马拉松比赛来给他一个积极快乐的生活。然而，这个决定很具有挑战性。每当有机会，他都会带着儿子参加比赛，尤其是半程马拉松。
现在小白喜欢和他的父亲一起在比赛中用推车观赛。虽然他无法用语言表达自己的感受，但他通过肢体语言展现出来。他经常鼓掌和笑来表达自己的快乐。罗树健计划继续和他的儿子一起参加比赛，帮助他过上最好的生活。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他们用了1小时59分钟完成了半程马拉松比赛。A拜访；B观看；C学习；D完成。根据句意可知此处表示"完成"。故选D。
（2）考查副词。句意：他们兴奋地向周围的人挥手致意。A生气地；B吵闹地；C兴奋地；D细心地。根据It was their best record.（这是他们的最佳成绩。）可知他们很兴奋。故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：他不得不待在室内，但他的父亲决定通过参加马拉松比赛来给他一个积极快乐的生活。A明亮的；B安静的；C短的；D慢的。根据happy可知此处的形容词表达积极的含义，bright符合语境。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：然而，这个决定很具有挑战性，因为罗树健没有运动经验。A旅行；B运动；C生意；D冒险。根据前句提到他们要去参加马拉松，可知此处指"运动"。故选B。
（5）考查动词词组。句意：他不得不在早上4点起床练习跑步。A坚持；B逃跑；C苏醒；D起床。根据at 4 a.m.可知此处表示"起床"。故选D。
（6）考查名词。句意：虽然他无法用语言表达自己的感受，但他通过肢体语言展现出来。A字母；B单词；C歌曲；D数字。根据through body language可知此处表示用语言表达。故选B。
（7）考查动词。句意：他经常鼓掌和笑来表达自己的快乐。A笑；B计数；C阅读；D承诺。根据happiness可知此处表示"微笑"。故选A。
（8）考查形容词。句意：其他的跑步者和粉丝们都很友好，并在他们经过时为他们加油。A凉爽的；B繁忙的；C幸运的；D友好的。根据always cheer them on可知他们是友好的。故选D。
（9）考查名词。句意：他们的马拉松比赛已经带他们到中国的不同城市，比如成都、北京、杭州等等。A城市；B国家；C学校；D公司。根据such as Chengdu，Beijing，Hangzhou and so on（成都、北京、杭州等等），可知此处指"城市"。故选A。
（10）考查动名词。句意：罗树健计划继续和他的儿子继续跑步，帮助他过上最好的生活。A画；B跑；C等待；D阅读。keep doing继续做。根据by taking part in marathons with him（通过和他一起参加马拉松）可知此处指"跑步"。故选B。
二、阅读理解
【答案】CADDB
【分析】短文主要讲述了一个女人养了一只鸟，但有一天鸟飞走了，女人非常难过，于是她去山上寻找鸟，最终找到了它。这个故事告诉我们，贪婪会让人失去更多，而善良和诚实才是最重要的品质。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中的But one day the bird flew away.The woman was sad and went out to look for it on the mountain near her home.At last，she met the bird.（但是有一天，这只鸟飞走了。这个女人很伤心，就去她家附近的山上寻找它。最后，她遇到了这只鸟。）可知，那个女人在山上寻找丢失的鸟，故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段中的The bird led the woman to its new home.She found it lived well with many other birds.So she decided to go back home alone.（这只鸟把女人带到了新家。她发现它和许多其他鸟一起生活得很好。所以她决定独自回家。）可知，那个女人独自回家是因为她发现这只鸟活得很好，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段When she returned home，she told her husband what had happened.Her husband opened the basket and saw a lot of gold.The man was very greedy and he went to the bird's home，too.（当她回到家时，她告诉了丈夫发生的事情。她的丈夫打开篮子，看到了很多金子。这个男人非常贪婪，他也去了鸟的家。）可知，这个女人的丈夫去了鸟的家因为他想要更多的金子，故选：D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段中的In fact，he used to treat the bird badly.The bird said nothing.（事实上，他以前对这只鸟很不好。）可知，这与D选项"他对这只鸟不好。"描述相符，D项是正确的，故选：D。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了一个女人养了一只鸟，但有一天鸟飞走了，女人非常难过，于是她去山上寻找鸟，最终找到了它。这个故事告诉我们，贪婪会让人失去更多，而善良和诚实才是最重要的品质。这个故事主要想告诉我们善待他人，不要贪婪，故选：B。