2023-2024学年高二英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分专题02 完形填空15篇（名校期中真题）（外研版2019）（含解析）

专题02 完形填空15篇
(名校期中真题)
（22-23高二下·江西南昌·期中）The bond between mother and daughter is irreplaceable. One of the most famous women scientists of the 20th century, Marie Curie, worked 1 her daughter Irene in the field of radioactivity（放射性）, each of them 2 earning their own Nobel Prize. Today, there are more 3 mother-and-daughter pairs showing what happens when 4 works together.
In April 2020, Dr. Cynthia Kudji and her daughter Dr. Jasmine Kudji have become the first mother and daughter to 5 from the medical school at the same time and be placed in the same hospital. Cynthia Kudji put her dream of becoming a 6 on hold when she became pregnant at 23. She worked as a nurse for almost a decade 7 making the decision to attend the medical school at the University of Medicine and Health Sciences. 8 , her daughter Jasmine attended Louisiana State University School of medicine.
At first, it was 9 for them to live and study so far apart from one another. “I thought initially it was hard because my mom and I had always been really 10 so I had to get used to the 11 ,” Dr. Jasmine Kudji explains to Afro Tech. Although the experience was difficult, it also had 12 results. “Sometimes people struggle to find someone who 13 their struggles, so for that person to be my mom was extremely helpful,” she adds.
After years apart, both Cynthia and her daughter earned their M. D．degree. Then on “Match Day” when recent med school graduates 14 the results of their residency (高级专科住院生实习期) applications, Cynthia and Jasmine learned that they were 15 in the same hospital.
This pair of mother and daughter proves that family can do anything together.
1．A．under B．alongside C．for D．around
2．A．constantly B．eventually C．initially D．occasionally
3．A．inspiring B．moving C．shocking D．satisfying
4．A．team B．community C．family D．class
5．A．escape B．skip C．quit D．graduate
6．A．nurse B．doctor C．student D．scientist
7．A．after B．upon C．before D．with
8．A．Therefore B．Besides C．Afterwards D．Meanwhile
9．A．natural B．difficult C．boring D．important
10．A．close B．nervous C．successful D．confident
11．A．role B．distance C．journey D．relationship
12．A．mixed B．apparent C．lasting D．beneficial
13．A．relates to B．appeals to C．adapts to D．refers to
14．A．announced B．cancelled C．checked D．promoted
15．A．rejected B．ranked C．praised D．placed
（22-23高二下·广东深圳·期中）A 23-year-old woman has achieved an unbelievable feat that many of us dream of- visiting every country on Earth.
Lexie Alford was born into a family of travel agents, which gave her the opportunity to 16 places such as Cambodia, Dubai and Egypt during her childhood, according to Forbes magazine. She began saving up at age 12 to 17 her goal of visiting all countries. By her 18th birthday, she had travelled to 72 nations. In October, 2016 she realized she could see the 18 nations on her list in time to set an official record. Many people 19 her travel on social media platform Instagram, so she decided to chase the world record partly to 20 others. “Honestly, in the beginning, I 21 wanted to push the limits of what I thought I could do with my life and see as much of the world as possible in the 22 ,” she told Forbes. “It wasn’t until things started getting really 23 that I realized I was inspiring people around me, especially the 24 .”
“I also loved visiting Northern Pakistan, for the natural beauty of the mountains and 25 of the locals were astonishing,” Ms Alford said. “The most pleasant 26 about travelling to all these misunderstood areas of the world was that the countries that I had the least expectation for 27 being the most incredible.”
“My 28 for young people is to believe that you can do anything you set your mind to do. You have to make 29 to travel the world but if it’s something that’s genuinely 30 to you, it’s only a matter of time until you can make it a reality. ”
16．A．report B．settle C．tour D．love
17．A．fund B．conceive C．switch D．set
18．A．powerful B．remote C．developed D．remaining
19．A．ranked B．overlooked C．followed D．criticized
20．A．inspire B．please C．understand D．accompany
21．A．occasionally B．simply C．completely D．temporarily
22．A．platform B．agency C．process D．country
23．A．dull B．official C．natural D．challenging
24．A．adults B．youth C．bosses D．agents
25．A．kindness B．situation C．ignorance D．status
26．A．memory B．surprise C．lesson D．effect
27．A．started with B．met with C．ended up D．turned back
28．A．advice B．compromise C．belief D．comment
29．A．plans B．decision C．devotion D．sacrifices
30．A．incredible B．impossible C．important D．impressive
（21-22高二下·江苏南京·期中）My community and state are still recovering from the disaster that hit the area recently. A wall of storms with hurricane force winds 31 late on a Friday evening knocking down trees, 32 roads, damaging homes, and destroying power lines. Hundreds of thousands of people suddenly 33 themselves in the dark without water, electricity, air conditioning, telephones, internet, and television. They were 34 from the modern world suffering unbearable 90 degree plus heat with no help and no idea 35 it would be over.
The most 36 thing happened, however, as the reality of the crisis sank in: it brought out the best in us. While there were a few acts of 37 and stealing, they were overwhelmed (压倒) by the wave of 38 and compassion that came from the hearts of so many. People shared their food, ice, and gasoline. People who still had 39 opened their homes to those who had none. People rushed out to 40 roads and homes of fallen trees. Selfless power crews worked around the clock to repair the damage and 41 electricity.
Life’s disasters strike all of us from time to time. No one is 42 . We all get hurt. We all get 43 . How we respond to them, though, is up to us. We can let them bring out the worst in us or we can let them bring out the best in us. We can 44 them like devils of selfishness or like angels of love. May you always bring the best from your heart and soul to whatever life may 45 at you then. May you live all of your days here with so much love that you sing and smile.
31．A．drew B．arose C．struck D．faded
32．A．closing B．wiping C．narrowing D．blocking
33．A．devoted B．found C．pictured D．patted
34．A．cut off B．called off C．torn down D．taken off
35．A．where B．why C．how D．when
36．A．decent B．terrible C．amazing D．accidental
37．A．distance B．enthusiasm C．prejudice D．selfishness
38．A．hatred B．love C．respect D．belief
39．A．confidence B．power C．guidance D．virtue
40．A．destroy B．move C．clear D．build
41．A．restore B．remove C．return D．reduce
42．A．saved B．spared C．punished D．forgiven
43．A．cheated B．removed C．challenged D．arranged
44．A．weigh on B．react to C．take in D．care for
45．A．throw B．shoot C．aim D．glance
（21-22高二下·江苏南京·期中）It was 6 p. m. on 24 January 2001, the first day of Chinese New Year. I was working as a tour guide and was on my way to 46 a group for a night tour around Kuala Lumpur. As I drove along the road, a small hatchback flew across the centre divider from the 47 direction and crashed into my car head-on. I passed out and was 48 by the ringing of my mobile phone. It was a travel agent, asking me if I had arrived at the Mandarin Oriental for my assignment. Then I went into shock.
In the hospital, I saw my crushed feet hanging from my body, blue and lifeless, and I pleaded with the doctors to save them at all costs. They calmly promised to do their best.
Days after that, I was informed that I lost the job. My heart 49 . How was I going to support my 65-year-old mother And plus, I have so many other commitments.
I felt utter helplessness, but a lot of unexpected 50 came my way. I had many visitors during my 14 days in hospital and when I was 51 at home. Friends and relatives helped me with my financial stuff or simply came to cheer me up.
But I was only 30, and wanted to see the world. When the casts were removed, I did not let the sight of my weak legs 52 me. I worked hard at my physiotherapy with only one 53 : I must walk again. After the five-month 54 , I was back on my feet. After eight months, I was walking without the aid of crutches. By February the following year, I had started globetrotting again.
Today, after eight years, I have travelled to many countries as a tour leader and am determined not to let the pain interfere with my work.
The 55 made me realize how lives can change in a split second; five out of the six people in the overcrowded car that hit me lost their lives. In my 56 state of mind, I recalled how motorcyclists wrapped their jackets around their arms and 57 away my shattered side window to save me. I also recall the Chinese family who 58 taboo (禁忌) and drove me to the hospital 59 my bloodied condition on Chinese New Year. The kindness I’ve experienced taught me never to give up hope on anyone or in any situation. I 60 life more, not only my own but also everyone I know, and will always try to help when I know of someone in trouble.
46．A．find out B．search for C．pick up D．attend to
47．A．opposite B．same C．wrong D．right
48．A．awakened B．astonished C．annoyed D．activated
49．A．beat B．sank C．jumped D．ached
50．A．results B．disasters C．blessings D．promises
51．A．recovering B．working C．testing D．reflecting
52．A．frighten B．please C．discourage D．encourage
53．A．aim B．idea C．statement D．destination
54．A．exercise B．therapy C．experiment D．examination
55．A．incident B．accident C．event D．prelude
56．A．nervous B．mixed C．foggy D．unconscious
57．A．cleared B．moved C．pulled D．pushed
58．A．overlooked B．emphasized C．considered D．abandoned
59．A．in spite of B．in addition to C．on account of D．in case of
60．A．understand B．sacrifice C．save D．value
（21-22高二下·江苏南京·期中）Tischler and her daughter, Ruby, 6, have a routine: They place canned goods, nonperishable (不易坏的) food and toiletries on a long table on their front lawn. They go back into their house and wait.
This is Tischler’s Sharing Table. After being 61 by a magazine article about a woman who collects and 62 essential goods, Tischler created her own version of the community plan.
The message of her table is the same: “Take what you need, leave what you can, if you can.” “I just thought it was such an easy yet 63 way to help local people,” Tischler said. Two Sundays ago, she purchased some “starter supplies” in the local store to get the Sharing Table 64 . “It also gave me a(n) 65 to clean out my own cabinets (储藏柜),” she said. She placed handmade 66 on the table, indicating that everything on it was free.
With the help of her sister-in-law, Kristine Lenza, Day One of the Sharing Table was “surprisingly successful,” Tischler said.
Weather 67 , Tischler now set up the table every day. “You don’t, have to have lost your job, you don’t have to have had COVID,” she said. “It could just be that you need an extra uplift to get you through the year, or if your budget is 68 this month.”
The Sharing Table has also taught Tischler’s daughter some valuable life 69 . “The world is so full of
70 and fear right now and I feel like this is a really positive way to remind people we can help each other and look out for one another,” Tischler said.
One Long Islander 71 on Facebook, saying she wished she lived closer to the Sharing Table and could have used some of the items on it.
Tischler and Ruby packed up a few bags and 72 them to a home in Long Island.
“Now, seeing families stop by the table is really 73 ,” she said. “A lot of people around here are 74 and not telling anyone out of pride, not wanting to ask for help. It’s really nice to have a community space where people are all 75 a hand,” she said. “This is not something I’m doing; it’s something the community is doing for the community.”
61．A．expected B．educated C．convinced D．inspired
62．A．gives away B．sends out C．sets out D．takes away
63．A．common B．effective C．typical D．limited
64．A．going B．loading C．showing D．leaving
65．A．change B．aim C．excuse D．hope
66．A．designs B．signals C．forms D．signs
67．A．breaking B．permitting C．promising D．appealing
68．A．available B．similar C．tight D．modest
69．A．tests B．abilities C．memories D．lessons
70．A．freedom B．anxiety C．love D．doubt
71．A．sent B．kept C．crossed D．posted
72．A．reserved B．delivered C．ordered D．collected
73．A．heartwarming B．annoying C．impressive D．shocking
74．A．explaining B．waiting C．struggling D．complaining
75．A．wanting B．holding C．waving D．lending
（22-23高二下·云南昆明·期中）When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”. At the entrance of Palo Canyon State Park, I 76 a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a 77 permanent campsite in the park, and in return, the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect 78 for the hopeless me: a rent-free place to 79 our lives.
The park was crowded, so it took us some time to find a (n) 80 site. That evening, my wife saw two skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We immediately climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours,
waited for them to 81 our camp.
Having 82 that night, we were confident that everything else would be 83 . The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our 84 and gave us a beautiful campsite. 85 , that evening, we learned about the canyon 86 . They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck 87 and we lay shaking in the dark until the winds 88 away.
During the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck. There we sat closer together reading and talking. For a time after our business 89 I thought I might lose my family as well. Now I found myself thankful for all the 90 .We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. And we had become a family!
76．A．sponsored B．published C．noticed D．answered
77．A．safe B．free C．convenient D．beautiful
78．A．holiday B．moment C．solution D．ending
79．A．risk B．appreciate C．save D．reorganize
80．A．available B．dangerous C．interesting D．lonely
81．A．attack B．leave C．pass D．search
82．A．decided B．thought C．survived D．remembered
83．A．similar B．exciting C．adventurous D．fine
84．A．responsibilities B．requirements C．abilities D．conditions
85．A．Moreover B．Therefore C．Meanwhile D．However
86．A．winds B．snows C．woods D．tracks
87．A．slightly B．violently C．frequently D．occasionally
88．A．flew B．moved C．died D．ran
89．A．started B．crashed C．expanded D．declined
90．A．parks B．people C．owners D．hardships
（22-23高二下·甘肃定西·期中）While he was driving his Ford, he saw an old lady on the side of the road, who needed help. So he 91 in front of her Mercedes and got out. He looked 92 and hungry. Even with the smile on his face, she was worried. Was he going to hurt her He could see that she was frightened. He said, “I am here to 93 you, ma’am. By the way, my name is Bryan.”
Well, all she had was a flat tyre. Bryan crawled under the car. Soon he changed the tyre. But he got dirty and his 94 hurt.
She couldn’t thank him enough. She asked him how much she should 95 him. He told her that if she
96 wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the help that he or she needed.
The lady 97 off. A few miles down the road she saw a small and shabby 98 . She went in to eat. The waitress came over and smiled 99 her a clean towel to wipe her wet hair.
She noticed that the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕). When she finished her meal and the waitress went to get 100 for her hundred-dollar bill, she slipped right out of the restaurant. When the waitress 101 , she saw four $100 bills on the table.
When she climbed into bed that night, she was still thinking about the 102 the lady had left to her. How could she have 103 how much they needed it
With the birth of the baby next month, it was going to be 104 . And she knew how worried her 105 was. As he lay sleeping next to her, she said in a low voice, “Everything’s going to be all right, Bryan.”
91．A．stood up B．pulled up C．came up D．looked up
92．A．calm B．strong C．empty D．poor
93．A．help B．see C．thank D．treat
94．A．feelings B．clothes C．tips D．hands
95．A．pay B．cost C．lend D．offer
96．A．actually B．exactly C．really D．carefully
97．A．drove B．turned C．showed D．sent
98．A．farm B．bedroom C．village D．restaurant
99．A．recycling B．exchanging C．bringing D．washing
100．A．change B．question C．attention D．break
101．A．dropped by B．ran away C．looked up D．came back
102．A．notice B．suitcase C．money D．present
103．A．enriched B．known C．counted D．found
104．A．hard B．popular C．safe D．painful
105．A．baby B．boss C．customer D．husband
（22-23高二下·河南周口·期中）Amy Carter Janes is small and bluer-eyed, She doesn’t look like she could change the lives of thousands of people but, 106 , she has.
It all started when Amy took a gap year in Africa after she finished university. “I spent eight months 107 in a very poor school in Kenya,” she says. “That was the first time I saw poverty(贫穷). I was so young and so easily 108 and I thought, ‘Why can’t 109 do the same thing for community development ’”
On her 110 to England, twenty-two-year-old Amy and her friend Neal decided to take “the road less travelled”. They drove across Mozambique, one of the poorest countries in Africa, but it wasn’t exactly a holiday, Mozambique had two things that attracted them: great 111 as a travel destination and local people who extremely needed help. Once there, they 112 Quirimbas National Park, where they found a tiny stretch of white sand close to a 113 called Guludo. Having talked to the villagers about their 114 , Amy and Neal set to build beach lodges(小屋).
It isn’t easy to get to Guludo. It’s not a(n) 115 package tour with airport pick-ups and drop-offs. There’s no public 116 , either. The nearest city is Pemba and once there, you have to take a helicopter(直升机), a boat or go on a three-hour car journey along 117 roads. But Guludo Lodge is worth the effort. Today the lodge has nine small houses with beautiful sea views. It’s the 118 place to take time out and visitors can visit the sights— 119 the island with a tour guide, go swimming or see African wildlife. But the highlight for many is getting to know people in the village and taking part in their festivals.
People like Amy and Neal believe Guludo Lodge is 120 the way, winning high praise for its responsible tourism.
106．A．disappointingly B．amazingly C．obviously D．undoubtedly
107．A．volunteering B．travelling C．learning D．earning
108．A．protected B．controlled C．inspired D．operated
109．A．technology B．agriculture C．culture D．tourism
110．A．visit B．interview C．return D．step
111．A．potential B．dependence C．success D．dream
112．A．hung out B．headed for C．gave up D．showed off
113．A．block B．mountain C．village D．community
114．A．rewards B．jobs C．plans D．duties
115．A．tiring B．original C．limited D．typical
116．A．relationship B．issue C．transport D．concern
117．A．smooth B．bad C．convenient D．busy
118．A．perfect B．creative C．dangerous D．boring
119．A．explore B．dig C．discover D．purchase
120．A．choosing B．rebuilding C．preventing D．leading
（22-23高二下·山西大同·期中）Who would win a race between a human and a horse
An annual event in a small town in Wales may have the 121 . In the Man Versus (对抗) Horse
marathon, 122 and their horses race runners over a distance of about 36 kilometers — a little shorter than an official marathon — on hills, paths and 123 across small rivers.
Out of 50 horses that 124 the race in June 2022, 40 finished, along with around 450 individual human runners and over 120 human relay teams. And for just the third time in the event’s 125 , a human was the winner — an Englishman named Ricky Lightfoot.
Lightfoot, a 37-year-old firefighter from Cumbria in northwest England, finished more than two minutes 126 than the first horse — Invictus, ridden by Kim Alman. With his time of 2 hours, 20 minutes and 23 seconds, he was the first human to 127 since 2007. Lightfoot, a successful long-distance runner, won around $4, 250 from the victory. But do you know how the event 128
It is said that the idea for the race came from a (n) 129 42 years ago in a local pub, according to the event’s website. After 130 two customers disagreeing about whether a human could 131 a horse over a long distance, the landlord decided to put it to the 132 , organizing the first race in 1980. 133 , it wasn’t until 2004 that a human finally came out on top.
134 events have been held around the world in recent years, including an 80-kilometer 135 in Arizona in the US.
121．A．mystery B．answer C．evidence D．solution
122．A．riders B．coaches C．trainers D．owners
123．A．still B．yet C．even D．soon
124．A．started B．completed C．quit D．supported
125．A．plan B．guideline C．future D．history
126．A．later B．earlier C．longer D．slower
127．A．challenge B．compete C．win D．appear
128．A．broke in B．went on C．took off D．came into being
129．A．experiment B．argument C．theory D．question
130．A．hearing B．imagining C．minding D．keeping
131．A．approach B．attack C．beat D．feed
132．A．measure B．wonder C．debate D．test
133．A．Instead B．Besides C．Actually D．However
134．A．Traditional B．Similar C．Unusual D．Typical
135．A．record B．walk C．race D．path
（22-23高二下·湖北黄冈·期中）There once lived a great master who, though quite old, was still able to
defeat any challenger. His reputation 136 far and wide throughout the land and many students gathered to study under him.
One day a(an) 137 young man arrived at the village. He was 138 to be the first man to 139 the great master. Along with his 140 , he had an terrible ability to spot and 141 any weakness in an opponent. He would wait for his opponent to make the first move, thus 142 a weakness, and then would strike with 143 force and lightning speed. No one had ever lasted with him in a match 144 the first move.
Much against the advice of his students, the old master accepted the young man’s challenge. As the two got ready for 145 , the young man began to insult the master. 146 , the old master stood there, motionless and calm. Finally, the young man 147 himself. Knowing he was defeated, he left 148 of himself.
149 , the students gathered around the master and asked him, “How could you 150 such an indignity How did you drive him away ”
“If someone comes to you with a gift, and you do not accept it, to whom does the gift belong ” asked the master. “To the one who tried to deliver it”, replied one of his students.
“The same goes for envy, anger and insults”, said the master.
136．A．guaranteed B．enhanced C．enlarged D．extended
137．A．desperate B．infamous C．optimistic D．enthusiastic
138．A．willing B．anxious C．determined D．astonished
139．A．attack B．catch C．defeat D．skip
140．A．strength B．spirit C．passion D．version
141．A．take control of B．take advantage of C．take care of D．take charge of
142．A．enduring B．revealing C．awaiting D．measuring
143．A．merciless B．generous C．influential D．miserable
144．A．within B．beyond C．toward D．above
145．A．conflict B．agreement C．cooperation D．battle
146．A．Moreover B．Therefore C．However D．Meanwhile
147．A．relieved B．cheered C．disturbed D．exhausted
148．A．absorbed B．amazed C．afraid D．ashamed
149．A．Curiously B．Amusedly C．Frankly D．Surprisingly
150．A．polish B．oppose C．tolerate D．adopt
（22-23高二下·浙江杭州·期中）My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration. She is a single parent of eight, and I have no idea how she survived. Throughout the years, my mom has 151 many hardships which could easily make someone with little determination 152 .
Even when doctors 153 if my little sister Mary would live to see the age of 2, my mom never lost hope. After 154 visits to countless doctors, my mom decided to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life 155 giving in to the bad results from different hospitals.
Mary’s frequent hospital visits definitely upset her, but my mom never showed 156 of weakness. Her 157 helped Mary through every tough time. No matter how confused Mary was, my mom always made her feel as if there was mothing to worry about, which 158 Mary to live the life of a normal child.
159 , things began to take a turn for the worse. Around her 6th birthday, Mary lost sight, which was caused by loss of sensation(直觉)in her left arm at the age of 5. The doctor said that it could 160 cure. The whole family were heartbroken and helpless. Once again, my mom found a way to 161 us all. She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system. She 162 her job and stayed with Mary day and night, which helped contribute to her recovery 163 .
My mom gets us to realize that no matter how 164 our life may appear, we have a strong 165 system. We are a family that will always be there for one another.
151．A．scared B．defeated C．warned D．cheered
152．A．delighted B．embarrassed C．ashamed D．discouraged
153．A．questioned B．ordered C．guessed D．recommended
154．A．numerous B．limited C．few D．rare
155．A．in spite of B．due to C．apart from D．rather than
156．A．signals B．predictions C．signs D．symbols
157．A．creation B．strength C．gesture D．judgement
158．A．prevented B．persuaded C．enabled D．suggested
159．A．Nevertheless B．Therefore C．Besides D．Hence
160．A．frequently B．actually C．possibly D．hardly
161．A．blame B．inspire C．favor D．respect
162．A．put up B．took up C．gave up D．broke up
163．A．gradually B．immediately C．terribly D．instantly
164．A．cruel B．official C．tough D．smooth
165．A．performance B．acceptance C．entertainment D．support
（22-23高二下·浙江杭州·期中）How do we make good things out of bad How do we look at ourselves Can there be a 166 side even in our pain
There was an elderly woman. She needed to walk down to the river every morning to 167 water for drinking, cooking and cleaning. She 168 two buckets, filled them up on the riverbank and walked back with them to her rural 169 .
One of the buckets was newer, perfectly sealed (密封) and 170 its water completely. The second bucket was older and contained a few thin cracks that would 171 water as the elderly woman walked. By the time she arrived home, 172 about one third of the water in the second bucket was left.
One day, on the walk down to the 173 , the cracked bucket that had always felt like it wasn’t as good as the other bucket said to the elderly woman,“I want you to know that water has been spilling out every morning for the past several years. I’m so sorry for being cracked and making your life more 174 , I understand if you need to 175 me with a better bucket.” The elderly woman 176 , “Do you really think I haven’t known about your cracks this whole time Look at all the beautiful flower that grow on the 177 from my cottage to the river. I 178 their seeds, but every morning was you who 179 them.”
We all have a few cracks, but choose to see how it’s exactly those 180 that make us go enough.
166．A．riper B．wiser C．broader D．brighter
167．A．order B．fetch C．drop D．boil
168．A．carried B．repaired C．searched D．lost
169．A．store B．school C．cottage D．farm
170．A．purified B．held C．hid D．heated
171．A．leak B．absorb C．pollute D．empty
172．A．reasonably B．suddenly C．amazingly D．typically
173．A．lake B．well C．river D．sea
174．A．ordinary B．comfortable C．boring D．difficult
175．A．mark B．replace C．reward D．combine
176．A．smiled B．sighed C．shouted D．defended
177．A．wall B．tree C．path D．border
178．A．abandoned B．saved C．booked D．planted
179．A．picked B．watered C．removed D．spread
180．A．characteristics B．buckets C．cracks D．strengths
（22-23高二下·重庆·期中）When I came to my new school three years ago, I was surprised at how lonely I
felt. Then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner party. I was a little 181 , but finally I gladly accepted. Not really knowing how long the bus ride should be, I got off when I saw the 182 shown on my friend’s hand-drawn map. But when I got close enough to the street signs, I found 183 of the streets were shown on the 184 . I was 185 on a busy road with cars driving past without a person 186 sight. I had no idea when the next bus would 187 , so when a bus did come by, I quickly got on. I told the bus driver 188 I wanted to go and he said that I had caught the wrong bus, 189 he let me stay on. After he had finished his scheduled bus route, he 190 to help me out. I gratefully showed him my little hand-drawn map but it did not help much.
He finally dropped me off at a main road to catch a different bus and was sorry that he could not help me 191 . After a few minutes of walking, I noticed a bus 192 beside me. It was the same bus driver. He explained that he didn’t want to leave me there 193 . He sent out a call and someone radioed back, saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes away. At last I 194 it to the dinner party although I was over an hour late.
I am forever thankful for the concern that this bus driver had for me. His act of kindness left a 195 on my heart.
181．A．sad B．anxious C．happy D．excited
182．A．landmarks B．tall buildings C．traffic lights D．back yards
183．A．any B．some C．none D．all
184．A．leaflet B．book C．street D．map
185．A．waiting B．standing C．shopping D．sitting
186．A．in B．out of C．on D．at
187．A．stop B．leave C．come D．go
188．A．when B．where C．why D．how
189．A．but B．and C．so D．then
190．A．wanted B．refused C．supplied D．offered
191．A．much B．more C．little D．less
192．A．put up B．pull off C．pull up D．put off
193．A．helpless B．lonely C．unaccompanied D．alone
194．A．said B．kept C．made D．took
195．A．mark B．sign C．symbol D．line
（22-23高二下·广东深圳·期中）One morning last summer, bus driver Tim Watson was about halfway
through his daily route when a(n) 196 from his company flashed across his dashboard screen (仪表盘). A kid had been 197 miles away, the message read, and it asked that drivers should 198 for the boy.
The victim was described as a three-year-old child in plaid shorts and red shoes; the 199 a young man wearing a black sweatshirt and carrying a backpack. Tim’s heart 200 when he realized that a man with a kid had boarded the bus just ten minutes earlier.
Tim 201 in one of his mirrors and saw the pair sitting in the last seat at the back of the bus. He wanted to 202 their identities. Pulling into a parking lot, he announced that he needed to look for a lost bag. He moved slowly down the aisle (走道), as if he was searching for it carefully, until he 203 the last row. “I saw the boy’s red shoes and plaid shorts,” says Tim. “But I knew I had to keep 204 .”
To avoid any possible 205 , he went back behind the wheel and waited a few minutes, then radioed the bus operator. “I have the kidnapping suspect on my bus,” he said, keeping voice 206 .
The operator directed Tim to continue to his final stop, where policemen would be waiting. “As I’m driving, all I can think about is what I’m going to do if I get there before the police,” he says. So he reduced the speed 207 .
When Tim arrived at the final parking lot, he saw police pulling up behind the bus silently. He stopped the bus and opened the doors. As the man got off the bus with the boy, a policeman grabbed the child out of his arms, and another 208 him to the ground and handcuffed him behind his back. Soon afterwards, Tim checked that the boy was sitting 209 in the front seat of a police car, without a tear in sight. “I smiled at him,” Tim says. “I knew he was safe.”
Several weeks later, Tim received a certificate of recognition from the company. Still, he is 210 about his actions. “I just want to teach my kids to look out for people who can’t defend themselves,” he says. “And that’s what I did.”
196．A．call B．essay C．alert D．portrait
197．A．overlooked B．kidnapped C．regulated D．dominated
198．A．back down B．watch out C．look up D．tum around
199．A．inspector B．passenger C．invader D．suspect
200．A．sank B．beat C．bombed D．wearied
201．A．reflected B．posed C．glanced D．emerged
202．A．ignore B．confirm C．evaluate D．analyse
203．A．preserved B．removed C．approached D．recalled
204．A．cool B．busy C．honest D．puzzled
205．A．depression B．defect C．conflict D．motive
206．A．low B．loud C．gentle D．clear
207．A．desperately B．deliberately C．accidentally D．barely
208．A．landed B．hugged C．adjusted D．threw
209．A．nervously B．anxiously C．calmly D．reluctantly
210．A．doubtful B．humble C．optimistic D．confident
（22-23高二下·黑龙江鸡西·期中）Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top successfully, but on their way back conditions were very 211 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon continued alone, he would probably get back 212 . But Simon decided to risk his 213 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).
As they 214 down, the weather got worse. Then another 215 occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 216 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was impossible for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 217 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 218 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to make a decision. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 219 into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 220 to get out of the crevasse and started to move towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 221 .
Simon had 222 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 223 , but he didn’t want to leave 224 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 225 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.
211．A．difficult B．similar C．special D．normal
212．A．unwillingly B．safely C．slowly D．regretfully
213．A．fortune B．time C．health D．life
214．A．lay B．settled C．went D．looked
215．A．damage B．storm C．change D．trouble
216．A．by mistake B．by chance C．by choice D．by luck
217．A．height B．strength C．weight D．equipment
218．A．Finally B．Patiently C．Surely D．Quickly
219．A．jumped B．fell C．escaped D．backed
220．A．waited B．planned C．managed D．hoped
221．A．around B．away C．above D．along
222．A．headed for B．travelled to C．left for D．returned to
223．A．dead B．hurt C．weak D．late
224．A．secretly B．tiredly C．immediately D．anxiously
225．A．find B．believe C．make D．accept
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章介绍了一对医生母女，他们成为第一对同时毕业并进入同一家医院工作的医学院母女，展示了家庭共同努力的成果。
1．考查介词词义辨析。句意：20世纪最著名的女科学家之一，Marie Curie，和她的女儿Irene一起在放射性领域工作，她们每个人最终都获得了诺贝尔奖。A. under在……下面；B. alongside与……在一起；C. for为了；D. around围绕。根据前文“The bond between mother and daughter is irreplaceable.”和后文“when ___4___ works together”可知，Marie Curie和她的女儿一起工作。故选B项。
2．考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. constantly经常；B. eventually最终；C. initially最初；D. occasionally偶尔地。根据常识以及后文“earning their own Nobel Prize”可知，获奖是奋斗的结果，经过努力工作，最终她们获得了诺贝尔奖。故选B项。
3．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：今天，有更多鼓舞人心的母女展示了当家人一起工作时会发生什么。A. inspiring鼓舞人心的；B. moving令人感动的；C. shocking令人震惊的；D. satisfying令人满意的。根据前文“earning their own Nobel Prize”可以推知，还有更多的鼓舞人心的成功事例。故选A项。
4．考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天，有更多鼓舞人心的母女展示了当家人一起工作时会发生什么。A. team团队；B. community社区；C. family家庭；D. class班级。根据前文“mother-and-daughter pairs”可知，一家人在一起工作。故选C项。
5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2020年4月，Cynthia Kudji博士和她的女儿Jasmine Kudji博士成为第一个同时从医学院毕业并被安置在同一家医院的母亲和女儿。A. escape逃跑；B. skip跳过；C. quit退出；D. graduate毕业。根据常识及后文“from the medical school at the same time and be placed in the same hospital”结合选项可知，她们毕业后被安置工作。故选D项。
6．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Cynthia Kudji 在23岁怀孕时，放弃了她想成为一个医生的梦想。A. nurse护士；B. doctor医生；C. student学生；D. scientist科学家。根据语境及后文“She worked as a nurse for almost a decade ___7___ making the decision to attend the medical school at the University of Medicine and Health Sciences.”，结合选项可知，Cynthia曾经是一
名护士，但她梦想做一名医生。故选B项。
7．考查介词词义辨析。句意：在她决定去医学与健康科学大学上医学院之前，她做了将近十年的护士。A. after在……之后；B. upon在上面；C. before在……之前；D. with和……一起。前文“She worked as a nurse for almost a decade”和后文“making the decision to attend the medical school at the University of Medicine and Health Sciences”有时间上的前后关系，根据语境可知，在她去医学院之前做过十年的护士。故选C项。
8．考查副词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，她的女儿Jasmine就读于路易斯安那州立大学医学院。A. Therefore因此；B. Besides除此之外；C. Afterwards后来；D. Meanwhile同时。根据前文“In April 2020, Dr. Cynthia Kudji and her daughter Dr. Jasmine Kudji have become the first mother and daughter to ___5___ from the medical school at the same time and be placed in the same hospital.”可知，她们同时上大学，同时毕业。故选D项。
9．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，她们分开这么远的地方生活和学习很困难。A. natural自然的；B. difficult困难的；C. boring令人厌烦的；D. important重要的。根据后文“I thought initially it was hard”以及“Although the experience was difficult”可知，起初，她们分开（不在一所大学里）生活和学习很困难。故选B项。
10．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Jasmine Kudji博士向Afro Tech解释道：“一开始我觉得很难，因为我妈妈和我一直很亲近，所以我不得不习惯这种距离。”A. close接近的；B. nervous紧张的；C. successful成功的；D. confident自信的。根据前文“At first, it was ___9___ for them to live and study so far apart from one another.”可知推知，因为她们母女分开，感觉到生活学习有困难，原因是原来她们一直很亲近，没有分开过。故选A项。
11．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Jasmine Kudji博士向Afro Tech解释道：“一开始我觉得很难，因为我妈妈和我一直很亲近，所以我不得不习惯这种距离。” A. role角色；B. distance距离；C. journey旅程；D. relationship关系。根据前文“At first, it was 　　9　　 for them to live and study so far apart from one another.”可知推知，因为她们母女分开，她们感觉到生活学习有困难，因为她们一直很亲近，所以不习惯这种因分开而产生的距离。故选B项。
12．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管这段经历很困难，但也有有益的结果。 A. mixed混合的；B. apparent显然的；C. lasting持久的；D. beneficial有益的。根据连接词“Although”可知，语义有转折，结合选项可知，虽然经历困难，但是结果是有益的。故选D项。
13．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她补充道：“有时候，人们很难找到一个能与他们的困境相关联的人，所以这个人就是我的妈妈，这对我来说非常有帮助。” A. relates to把……联系起
来；B. appeals to吸引；C. adapts to适应；D. refers to提到。根据常识以及后文“so for that person to be my mom was extremely helpful”，结合选项可知，人们很难在困境中找到相关的人。故选A项。
14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在“比赛日”上，当最近的医学院毕业生发现她们的高级专科住院生实习期申请结果时，Cynthia 和 Jasmine知道他们被安置在同一家医院。A. announced宣布；B. cancelled取消；C. checked检查；D. promoted提升。根据语境和后文“the results of their residency (高级专科住院生实习期) applications”以及“Cynthia and Jasmine learned that they were 　　15　　 in the same hospital.”可知，此处指“发现”她们的申请结果。故选C项。
15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在“比赛日”上，当最近的医学院毕业生发现她们的高级专科住院生实习期申请结果时，Cynthia 和 Jasmine知道她们被安置在同一家医院。A. rejected拒绝；B. ranked排名；C. praised表扬；D. placed放置。根据前文第二段中“be placed in the same hospital”可知，Cynthia 和 Jasmine被安置在同一家医院工作。故选D项。
16．C 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．C
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了一名23岁的女子Lexie Alford完成了一件令人难以置信的事情——访问地球上的每个国家，激励着无数年轻人。
16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：据《福布斯》杂志报道，Lexie Alford家是开旅行社的，这让她有机会在童年时期就能游览柬埔寨、迪拜和埃及等地。A. report报道；B. settle解决；C. tour游览，旅行；D. love爱。根据上文“many of us dream of -visiting every country on Earth.”可知，此处指Lexie Alford到这些国家是去旅行。故选C。
17．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她从12岁就开始攒钱，为自己游览全球的目标在资金上提供支持。A. fund资助；B. conceive构思；C. switch转变，交换；D. set设置。根据空前“She began saving up at age 12”可知，是为了资助她自己的旅行。故选A。
18．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：2016年10月，她意识到她可以抓紧时间去到她目标清单上剩余的国家，创造一项官方记录。A. powerful强大的；B. remote遥远的；C. developed发达的；D. remaining剩余的。根据上文“By her 18th birthday, she had travelled to 72 nations.”可知，她还要去看剩余的、没有去过的国家。故选D。
19．考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多人在社交平台Instagram上关注她的旅行，因此她决定
努力去完成这项世界记录，部分原因就是为了激励其他人。A. ranked排名；B. overlook忽视；C. followed跟随，关注；D. criticized批评。根据“social media platform Instagram”可知，许多人在社交平台Instagram上关注她的旅行。故选C。
20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多人在社交平台Instagram上关注她的旅行，因此她决定努力去完成这项世界记录，部分原因就是为了激励其他人。A. inspire激励，鼓舞；B. please使……高兴；C. understand理解，明白；D. accompany陪伴。根据“Many people　　4　　her travel on social media platform Instagram”可推断，她想要去完成这项记录的部分原因就是想通过这件事给他人以激励。且下文“ I realized I was inspiring people around me”也是提示。故选A。
21．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她向《福布斯》杂志透露，“老实说，刚开始的时候，我只是想进一步去追求我认为我这一生可以实现的梦想，同时在这个过程中尽可能多地去看看这个世界。”A. occasionally偶尔；B. simply仅仅，只是；C. completely完全；D. temporarily暂时。根据时间状语“at the beginning”和上文可知，最开始她仅仅是想追求自己的梦想，没想过要去创造世界记录。故选B。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她向《福布斯》杂志透露，“老实说，刚开始的时候，我只是想进一步去追求我认为我这一生可以实现的梦想，同时在这个过程中尽可能多地去看看这个世界。”A. platform平台；B. agency代理商；C. process过程，进程；D. country国家。根据上文的“see as much of the world as possible”可知，是在追求访问每一个国家的梦想这个过程中，尽可能多看看这个世界。故选C。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：直到事情变得真正地具有挑战性，我才意识到我正激励着身边的人，尤其是年轻人。A. dull乏味的；B. official官方的，正式的；C. natural自然的；D. challenging有挑战性的。根据后半句的“I realized I was inspiring people around me”可知，Lexie Alford所从事的事情具有挑战性、有意义。故选D。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到事情变得真正地具有挑战性，我才意识到我正激励着身边的人，尤其是年轻人。A. adults成年人；B. youth青春，青年人；C. bosses老板；D. agents代理人。根据最后一段的“My 13 for young people”可知，Lexie Alford环游世界这件事情正激励着身边的人，尤其是年轻人。故选B。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ms. Alford说:“我也喜欢去巴基斯坦北部，那里的自然美景和当地人的善良令人惊叹。”A. kindness善良；B. situation情况；C. ignorance无知；D. status身份，地位。根据“I also loved visiting Northern Pakistan, for the natural beauty of the
mountains”可知，空处应选择正向感彩的词，“当地人的善良”符合语境。故选A。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我游历世界上那些被世人所误解的地区时，最让我感到惊喜的是，那些原本我最不期待的国家最终却成为了让我觉得最不可思议的国家。A. memory记忆，回忆；B. surprise惊讶，惊喜；C. lesson课，教训；D. effect影响，效果。根据“travelling to all these misunderstood areas of the world was that the countries that I had the least expectation for 　　12　　 being the most incredible.”可知，此处是指那么被人误解的地区并非人们所说的那样，这给了她惊喜。故选B。
27．考查动词词组辨析。句意：当我游历世界上那些被世人所误解的地区时，最让我感到惊喜的是，那些原本我最不期待的国家最终却成为了让我觉得最不可思议的国家。A. started with从……开始；B. meet with遇见；C. ended up最终；D. turned back回头。根据“all these misunderstood areas of the world was that the countries that I had the least expectation for”和“being the most incredible”可知，Lexie Alford最开始不带着任何期待，但最终发现这些国家最不可思议。end up doing“最终做某事”为固定短语。故选C。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我给年轻人的建议就是，相信只要你下定决心去做的事情就一定额能做到。A. advice建议，忠告；B. compromise妥协，让步；C. belief信念，相信；D. comment评论。根据“you can do anything you set your mind to do”可知，这是给他人的建议或忠告。故选A。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你想旅行，你就必须要为环游世界做出牺牲，但如果这对你来说真的是重要的事情，那么你能让它成为现实只是时间问题。A. plans计划；B. decision决定；C. devotion贡献；D. sacrifices牺牲。根据上文“to push the limits of what I thought I could do with my life”和本句“to travel around the world”可知，如果你想旅行，你就必须要为环游世界做出牺牲。固定短语make sacrifices “做出牺牲”符合语境。故选D。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你想旅行，你就必须要为环游世界做出牺牲，但如果这对你来说真的是重要的事情，那么你能让它成为现实只是时间问题。A. incredible难以置信的；B. impossible不可能的；C. important重要的；D. impressive令人印象深刻的。根据“it’s only a matter of time until you can make it a reality.”可知，如果某事对你来说很重要的话，那么迟早你会通过努力完成它。故选C。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．D 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了一场暴风雨给我们的州和社区带来了很大影响，尽管危机降临，但是它激发了我们最好的本质。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：周五晚间，一场飓风带来的风暴袭击了美国，刮倒了树木，阻断了道路，毁坏了房屋，摧毁了电线。A. drew吸引；B. arose引起；C. struck袭击；D. faded消退。根据下文“knocking down trees(刮倒了树木)”可知，此处是指飓风带来的风暴“袭击”了美国。故选C项。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. closing靠近；B. wiping擦净；C. narrowing变窄；D. blocking阻塞，阻断。根据上文“knocking down trees”可知，飓风刮倒了树木，“阻断”了道路。故选D项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：成千上万的人突然发现自己处于黑暗中，没有水、电、空调、电话、互联网和电视。A. devoted投入；B. found发现；C. pictured想象；D. patted轻拍。根据下文“in the dark without water(在黑暗中没有水)”可知，此处是指“发现”自己处于黑暗中。故选B项。
34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们与现代世界隔绝，忍受着难以忍受的90华氏度以上的高温，没有帮助，也不知道什么时候会结束。A. cut off隔绝、切断；B. called off取消；C. torn down拆除；D. taken off起飞。根据上文可知，飓风阻断了道路，摧毁了电线，结合下文的“with no help(没有帮助)”可推知，他们处于与世界“隔绝”的状态。故选A项。
35．考查连词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. where哪里；B. why为什么；C. how如何；D. when什么时候。根据上文“no idea”和下文的“would be over”可知，此处是指不知“什么时候”结束。故选D项。
36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，当危机的现实降临时，最令人惊奇的事情发生了：它激发了我们最好的一面。A. decent体面的；B. terrible可怕的；C. amazing令人惊讶的；D. accidental意外的。根据下文“it brought out the best in us(它激发了我们最好的一面)”可知，这是一件“令人惊讶的”事情。故选C项。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然有一些自私和偷窃的行为，但他们被来自许多人心中的爱和同情所淹没。A. distance远处；B. enthusiasm热情；C. prejudice偏见；D. selfishness自私。根据下文的“stealing”可知，此处用selfishness和stealing并列，指“自私”和偷窃的行为。故选D项。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. hatred仇恨；B. love爱；C. respect尊敬；D. belief
信念。根据下文的“compassion”可知，此处用love与compassion并列，表示被“爱”和同情所淹没。故选B项。
39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：还有电的人向断电的人敞开了家门。A. confidence信心；B. power电力；C. guidance指导；D. virtue美德。根据上文“destroying power lines(摧毁了电线)”可知，此处是指家里还有“电”的人像断电的人敞开家门。故选B项。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们冲出去清理道路和家中倒下的树木。A. destroy破坏；B. move移动；C. clear清除；D. build建造。根据上文“knocking down trees(刮倒了树木)”和下文“roads and homes of fallen trees”可知，此处是指人们冲出去“清理”道路。故选C项。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：无私的电力工作人员夜以继日地修复损坏并恢复供电。A. restore恢复；B. remove移开；C. return返回；D. reduce降低。根据上文“repair the damage(修复损坏)”可知，此处是指“恢复”供电。故选A项。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有人能幸免。A. saved节省；B. spared幸免；C. punished惩罚；D. forgiven忘记。根据下文“We all get hurt(我们都受伤了)”可知，此处是指没有人能“幸免”。故选B项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们都会遇到挑战。A. cheated欺骗；B. removed移开；C. challenged挑战；D. arranged安排。根据上文“Life’s disasters strike all of us from time to time.(生活中的灾难不时地袭击我们所有人。)”可知，在生活中我们都会遇到“挑战”。故选C项。
44．考查短语辨析。句意：我们可以像自私的魔鬼一样对待他们，也可以像爱的天使一样对待他们。A. weigh on使压抑；B. react to作出反应；C. take in吸收；D. care for喜爱。根据下文“like devils of selfishness or like angels of love(像自私的魔鬼或爱的天使)”可知，此处是指作出“反应”。故选B项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：愿你永远带着内心和灵魂中最好的一面去面对生活中的任何挑战。A. throw扔；B. shoot射击；C. aim瞄准；D. glance一瞥。根据上文的“bring the best from your heart and soul to(把你的内心和灵魂中最好的一面带给)”可知，此处用throw at表示“扔给、带给”，即把你的内心和灵魂中最好的一面带给生活“带给你”的任何挑战。故选A项。
46．C 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．B 56．C 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因为一场事故受伤，从一开始的不能行走而失
去工作，到后来重新站起来找回工作，让作者明白了生活的意义。
46．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我当时是一名导游，正准备接一个旅行团去吉隆坡夜游。A. find out搞清楚；B. search for搜寻；C. pick up（通常指开车）接载；D. attend to处理。根据后文的“a group for a night tour around Kuala Lumpur”可知，作者要接一个旅行团去吉隆坡夜游。故选C项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我沿着这条路行驶时，一辆小型掀背车从相反方向飞过中间的分隔线，迎头撞上了我的车。A. opposite相反的；B. same相同的；C. wrong错误的；D. right正确的。根据后文的“crashed into my car head-on”可知，迎头撞上了作者的车，所以车从相反方向飞过来。故选A项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我昏倒了，被手机铃声惊醒。A. awakened唤醒；B. astonished使吃惊；C. annoyed使恼怒；D. activated激活。根据前文的“I passed out”和后文“by the ringing of my mobile phone. It was a travel agent, asking me if I had arrived at the Mandarin Oriental for my assignment.”可知，作者昏倒后，被手机铃声惊醒，所以才能听见旅行社打来的电话的内容。故选A项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的心一沉。A. beat打败；B. sank下沉，沉没；C. jumped跳；D. ached疼。根据前文的“Days after that, I was informed that I lost the job”和后文“How was I going to support my 65-year-old mother And plus, I have so many other commitments.”可知，作者被告失去了工作，想到要怎么养活自己65岁的母亲呢，还有很多其他的事情要做。作者心情沉重，所以听到消息后，作者的心一沉。故选B项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我感到非常无助，但许多意想不到的祝福来到了我的面前。A. results结果；B. disasters灾害；C. blessings祝福；D. promises承诺。根据后文的“I had many visitors during my 14 days in hospital and when I was 6 at home. Friends and relatives helped me with my financial stuff or simply came to cheer me up.”可知，在作者住院的14天里，在家休养期间，有很多来访者。朋友和亲戚帮助作者处理财务问题，或者只是来鼓励作者。所以作者认为自己收到了许多意想不到的祝福。故选C项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我住院的14天里，我在家恢复期间，有很多来访者。A. recovering恢复，康复；B. working工作；C. testing测试；D. reflecting反射。根据前文的“In the hospital, I saw my crushed feet hanging from my body, blue and lifeless”可知，作者受伤很重，所以出院后，也需要在家恢复。故选A项。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当石膏被移除时，我并没有因为我虚弱的双腿而气馁。A.
frighten使惊吓；B. please使满意；C. discourage使泄气，使气馁；D. encourage鼓励。根据后文的“I worked hard at my physiotherapy with only one 8 : I must walk again.”可知，作者努力进行物理治疗，想再次行走，所以作者并没有因为虚弱的双腿而气馁。故选C项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我努力进行物理治疗，只有一个目标：我必须再次行走。A. aim目标；B. idea想法；C. statement陈述；D. destination目的地。根据后文的“I must walk again”可知，这是作者的目标。故选A项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过五个月的治疗，我又重新站起来了。A. exercise练习；B. therapy治疗；C. experiment实验；D. examination检查。根据前文的“I worked hard at my physiotherapy”可知，作者努力进行物理治疗，所以经过五个月的治疗，作者又重新站起来了。故选B项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次事故让我意识到生活可以在一瞬间改变；在那辆撞我的拥挤的车里，六个人中有五个失去了生命。A. incident发生的事情（尤指不寻常的或讨厌的）；B. accident事故；C. event重要事情，大事；D. prelude前奏。根据前文的“As I drove along the road, a small hatchback flew across the centre divider from the 8 direction and crashed into my car head-on.”可知，作者的车发生了交通事故，意识到生活可以在一瞬间改变。故选B项。
56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我模糊的头脑中，我回忆起摩托车手是如何用夹克衫裹住手臂，挪开我破碎的侧窗来救我的。A. nervous紧张的；B. mixed混合的；C. foggy模糊的，混乱的；D. unconscious无意识的。根据前文的“Then I went into shock.”和“In the hospital, I saw my crushed feet hanging from my body, blue and lifeless”可知，作者当时受伤很重，所以有些记忆是模糊的。故选C项。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我模糊的头脑中，我回忆起摩托车手是如何用夹克衫裹住手臂，挪开我破碎的侧窗来救我的。A. cleared清除；B. moved移动，挪开；C. pulled拉动；D. pushed推。根据后文的“away my shattered side window to save me”可知，作者当时在车里，而且受伤很重，摩托车手挪开破碎的侧窗来救作者。故选B项。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还记得那个中国家庭，因为我在中国新年流血，他们抛弃禁忌，开车送我去医院。A. overlooked忽略；B. emphasized强调；C. considered认为；D. abandoned遗弃。根据后文的“taboo (禁忌) and drove me to the hospital 14 my bloodied condition on Chinese New Year”可知，作者在中国新年流血，这是很不吉利的，但是那个中国家庭抛弃禁忌，开车送作者去医院。故选D项。
59．考查介词短语辨析。句意：我还记得那个中国家庭，因为我在中国新年流血，他们抛弃
禁忌，开车送我去医院。A. in spite of尽管；B. in addition to除了；C. on account of由于；D. in case of万一。根据前文的“taboo”和后文“my bloodied condition on Chinese New Year”可知，中国家庭开车送作者去医院是因为作者在中国新年流血。故选C项。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我更珍惜生命，不仅是我自己的生命，还有我认识的每一个人，当我知道有人有麻烦的时候，我总是会尽力帮助他们。A. understand理解；B. sacrifice牺牲；C. save保存；D. value珍惜，重视。根据后文的“not only my own but also everyone I know, and will always try to help when I know of someone in trouble.”可知，作者更珍惜生命，不仅是作者自己的生命，还有作者认识的每一个人。故选D项。　
61．D 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．C 66．D 67．B 68．C 69．D 70．B 71．D 72．B 73．A 74．C 75．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了TischlerTischler受到杂志上一篇关于一位女性收集和赠送必需品的文章的启发，她创建了自己版本的社区计划，在社区内设置分享桌，人们拿走自己需要的，留下自己能留下的，在充满了焦虑和恐惧的世界里，Tischler用这样的方式，提醒人们互相帮助，互相照顾。
61．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tischler受到杂志上一篇关于一位女性收集和赠送必需品的文章的启发，创建了自己版本的社区计划。A. expected期盼；B. educated教育；C. convinced使确信；D. inspired启发。根据空后“by a magazine article about a woman who collects and___2___essential goods, Tischler created her own version of the community plan.”可知，Tischler受到杂志上一篇文章的启发。故选D。
62．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Tischler受到杂志上一篇关于一位女性收集和赠送必需品的文章的启发，创建了自己版本的社区计划。A. gives away 赠送；B. sends out派遣；C. sets out 出发；D. takes away带走。根据空前“collects and”及空后“essential goods”可知，此处指这位女性收集并赠送必需品。故选A。
63．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Tischler说：“我只是觉得这是帮助当地人的一种简单而有效的方式。”A. common共同的；B. effective有效的；C. typical典型的；D. limited有限的。根据上文“The message of her table is the same: “Take what you need, leave what you can, if you can.””可知，这种方式简单而有效。故选B。
64．考查动词词义辨析。句意：两个星期天前，她在当地的商店里买了一些“起动用品”，让
共享桌运转起来。A. going运转；B. loading装载；C. showing展示；D. leaving离开。根据上文“she purchased some “starter supplies” in the local store ”可知，她买一些“起动用品”是为了让共享桌运转起来。故选A。
65．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这也给了我一个清理自己橱柜的理由，”她说。A. change改变；B. aim目的；C. excuse理由；D. hope希望。根据空后“to clean out my own cabinets”可知，这给了她清理橱柜的理由。故选C。
66．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在桌子上放了手工制作的标志，表示上面的一切都是免费的。A. designs设计；B. signals信号；C. forms表格；D. signs标志。根据下文“indicating that everything on it was free”可知，她在桌子上放了标志。故选D。
67．考查动词词义辨析。句意：天气允许的话，Tischler现在每天都摆桌子。A. breaking破坏；B. permitting许可；C. promising许诺；D. appealing呼吁。根据下文“Tischler now set up the table every day.”可知，此处指如果天气许可的话。故选B。
68．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这可能只是因为你需要额外的提升来度过这一年，或者如果你这个月的预算很紧。 A. available可获得的；B. similar相似的；C. tight紧的；D. modest谦虚的。根据空前“or if your budget”可知，如果你的预算很紧，你也可以参加这行活动。故选C。
69．考查名词词义辨析。句意：分享桌也教会了Tischler的女儿一些宝贵的人生经验。A. tests测试；B. abilities能力；C. memories记忆；D. lessons经验，教训。根据空前“The Sharing Table has also taught Tischler’s daughter some valuable life”可知，分享桌也教会了Tischler的女儿一些宝贵的人生经验。故选D。
70．考查名词词义辨析。句意： Tischler说：“现在的世界充满了焦虑和恐惧，我觉得这是一种真正积极的方式，提醒人们我们可以互相帮助，互相照顾。” A. freedom自由；B. anxiety焦虑；C. love爱；D. doubt怀疑。根据下文“I feel like this is a really positive way to remind people we can help each other and look out for one another,”可知，此处指的是现在的世界充满了焦虑和恐惧，人们应该互相扶持。故选B。
71．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位长岛人在脸书上发帖称，她希望自己住得离共享桌更近，并且可以使用上面的一些物品。A. sent发送；B. kept保持；C. crossed交叉，越过；D. posted发帖。根据空后“on Facebook”可知，一位长岛人在脸书上发帖。故选D。
72．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tischler和Ruby收拾了几个袋子，递送到长岛的一户人家。A. reserved保留；B. delivered递送；C. ordered命令；D. collected收集。根据空前“packed up
a few bags”及空后“them to a home in Long Island.”可知，此处指把东西递送到一户人家。故选B。
73．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说：“现在，看到家人停在分享桌旁真的很感人。”A. heartwarming感人的；B. annoying恼人的；C. impressive给人以深刻印象的；D. shocking令人震惊的。根据空前“seeing families stop by the table” 可知，此处指这个场面是令人感动的。故选A。
74．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为自尊心，这里有很多人都在挣扎，并且不告诉任何人，不想寻求帮助。A. explaining解释；B. waiting等待；C. struggling挣扎；D. complaining抱怨。根据空后“not telling anyone out of pride, not wanting to ask for help”可知，此处指人们在痛苦地挣扎着。故选C。
75．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有这样一个社区空间真的很好，人们都伸出援手。A. wanting想要；B. holding握住；C. waving挥动；D. lending借出。lend sb. a hand“帮助某人”为固定短语。故选D。
76．C 77．B 78．C 79．D 80．A 81．B 82．C 83．D 84．A 85．D 86．A 87．B 88．C 89．B 90．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了餐馆生意失败后，作者和妻子一起去了得克萨斯州，希望能有一个新的开始。作者在Palo Duro峡谷州立公园找到一份看护公园的工作，经历过艰辛的生活之后，作者对所经历的磨难充满感激，感悟到了家庭的重要性，更加热爱生活。
76．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在Palo Duro峡谷州立公园的入口处，我注意到一则招聘公园看护人的广告。A. sponsored赞助；B. published出版；C. noticed注意；D. answered回答。根据上文“When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.”以及下文“The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our __9__ and gave us a beautiful campsite.”可知，作者生意失败了，想要找份新工作重新开始，所以此处指作者注意到一则招聘广告。故选C。
77．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个职位在公园里提供了一个免费的永久露营地，作为回报，公园看护人充当了公园客人和护林员之间的纽带。A. safe安全的；B. free免费的；C. convenient方便的；D. beautiful漂亮的。根据下文“It was the perfect ___3___ for the hopeless me:
a rent-free place to ___4___ our lives. ”可知，这个职位能提供免费居住的地方。故选B。
78．考查名词词义辨析。句意：对绝望的我来说，这是一个完美的解决方案：让我们有一个免费的地方住，重新安排我们的生活。A. holiday节日，假期；B. moment片刻，瞬间；C. solution解决办法；D. ending结尾，结局。根据上文“When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.”以及句中的“for the hopeless me: a rent-free place to ___4___ our lives”可知，对于生意失败、失去希望、想要重新开始的作者来说，招聘启示上的条件对作者很有帮助，能够解决作者现在面临的困境，因此，这个职位为他目前的困境提供了一个完美的解决方案。故选C。
79．考查动词词义辨析。句意：对绝望的我来说，这是一个完美的解决方案：让我们有一个免费的地方住，并且能重新安排我们的生活。A. risk冒险；B. appreciate欣赏，感谢；C. save拯救；D. reorganize重组，重新安排。根据上文“When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.”以及“It was the perfect ___3___ for the hopeless me:”可推知，此处指这个工作能解决作者面临的困境，让作者和妻子有一个免费的地方住，重新安排他们的生活。故选D。
80．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：公园很拥挤，所以我们花了一些时间才找到一个可用的地点。A. available可用的；B. dangerous危险的；C. interesting有趣的，有吸引力的；D. lonely孤单的，寂寞的。根据空前“The park was crowded, so it took us some time to find a (n)”以及空后的“site”可推知，公园非常拥挤，作者花费一些时间才找到一个可以用来停放露营车的地方。故选A。
81．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们立即爬上桌子，在接下来的四个小时里，等着他们离开我们的营地。A. attack攻击；B. leave离开；C. pass通过；D. search搜索。根据上文“That evening, my wife saw two skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table.”以及句中“We immediately climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them”可推知，作者和妻子非常害怕臭鼬，所以爬到了桌子上等待臭鼬离开。故选B。
82．考查动词词义辨析。句意：熬过了那个晚上，我们相信一切都会好起来的。A. decided决定；B. thought思考；C. survived艰难度过，幸免于难；D. remembered记得。根据上文“That evening, my wife saw two skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We immediately climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to ___6___ our camp.”这个晚上对于作者和妻子来说非常难熬，度过这个晚上后，他们相信以后都会好起来。故选C。
83．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：熬过了那个晚上，我们相信一切都会好起来的。A. similar
相似的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. adventurous爱冒险的；D. fine好的，不错。根据句中“Having ___7___ that night, we were confident”可知，此处指夜晚作者和妻子爬到桌子上呆了四个小时，等待臭鼬离开，他们熬过了那个晚上后，他们相信以后一切都会好起来的。故选D。
84．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们向我们说明了我的工作职责，并给了我们一个漂亮的营地。A. responsibilities责任；B.