Unit 8 When is your birthday精讲精练(学生版+教师版)

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名称 Unit 8 When is your birthday精讲精练(学生版+教师版)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-04-17 09:19:49

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必背单词
1.________ adv. (疑问副词)什么时候→对时间进行提问
2.________ n.月;月份→(复数) ________→(形近词) ________ n.嘴
3.1—12月:
________ n.一月    ________ n.二月
________ n.三月 ________n.四月
________ n.五月 ________ n.六月
________ n.七月 ________ n.八月
______________ n.九月 ________ n.十月
________ n.十一月 _____________ n.十二月
4. ________ adj.愉快的;高兴的→________ n. 幸福
________ adj.(比较级)更高兴的→________ adv.高兴地
→________ adj.不高兴的
5.________ adj.年老的→(反义词)________ adj. 年轻的
旧的 →(反义词)________ adj. 新的
6.________ n.聚会→(复数) ________ →______________ 举行聚会
7.部分序数词及基数词:
________ num.第一→(基数词)________ num.一
________ num.第二→(基数词)________ num.二
________ num.第三→(基数词)________ num.三
________ num.第五→(基数词)________ num.五
________ num.第八→(基数词)________ num.八
________ num.第九→(基数词)________ num.九
________ num.第十二→(基数词)________ num.十二
________ num.第二十→(基数词)________ num.二十
8.________ n.测验;检查
9.________ n.旅游; 旅行→________________ 学校旅行
10.________ n.艺术; 美术→________________ 上美术课
→________ n.艺术家
11.________ n.(音乐、戏剧等的) 会演节;节日→________________ 春节→________________ 艺术节
12.________ adj.亲爱的→________ adj.昂贵的
13.________ n.学生→(对应词)________ n.老师
→(同义词)________ 学生(尤指小学生)
________ n.东西;事情→________________ 好/坏事
→________________ 学习用品
15.__________ n.学期→__________这/那个学期
16.__________ adj.忙碌的;无暇的→(反义词)_______ adj.空闲的
→__________ 忙于做某事
_________ n.时间→____________________ 没有时间
→__________按时→__________及时
18.__________ adv.(在) 那里→(对应词) __________ adv.(在)这里
单词变形
1. month→________ (复数形式)
2. happy→________ (反义词)→____________ (名词)
→________ (副词)
3. old→_____________ (反义词)
4. Mary→________ (所有格形式)
5. girls→________ (所有格形式)
6. children→___________ (所有格形式)
7. busy→________ (反义词)
8. birthday→_____________ (复数形式)
必背词组
1.______________________ 艾丽斯的生日
2.______________________ 你父亲的生日
3.______________________ 在八月
4.______________________在今天下午三点钟
5.______________________在五月二日
6.______________________ 在六日
7.____________英语测验
8._________________篮球比赛
9.______________________萨莉的生日聚会
10._____________ 足球赛
11._____________ 学校活动日
12._____________ 运动会
17.部分节日
_________________儿童节
_________________国庆节
_________________妇女节
_________________新年
必背句型
1. —_____________________________
迈克,你的生日是什么时候?
—_______________________ 我的生日是在六月三日。
2.______________________生日快乐!
3.—____________________ 你多大了?
—____________________我十三岁。
4. _______________________________________
哦,你想来(参加)我的生日聚会吗?
5. —_____________聚会是在什么时候?
—______________________在今天下午三点钟。
6.________________ 再见!
7.________________________他们的生日是什么时候?
8. —_____________________ 她的生日是什么时候?
—________________在八月。
9. —___________________________你父亲的生日是什么时候?
—__________________________他的生日是在四月二十一日。
10.________________ (表示祝愿)过得愉快
11._______________________________________________
9 月21 日下午,我们有一次学校旅行。
12.____________________________十月是一个很棒的月份。
13.____________________________
你们的父母可以来我们学校参观。
14.______________________________________________
我们的英语聚会是在11 月30 日。
15.____________________________
这个学期真是很繁忙!
16.____________________________
祝你们过得愉快!
考点精讲
考点1:month /m nθ/ n. 月;月份
month /m nθ/ n. 月;月份
e.g. There are twelve months in a year. 一年有12 个月。
拓展:常见的表示时间单位的名词:year 年、month 月、week 星期、day 天、hour 小时、minute 分钟、second 秒
month 的常见搭配:
① ____________________ 一月又一月
② ____________________ 上个月
③ ____________________ 这个月
④ ____________________ 下个月
典型例题
How many ________(月份) are there in a year
【点拨】用语法判定法解题。month 意为“月份”,用作可数名词;how many 后跟可数名词复数。
考点2:January /'d nju ri/,/'d njueri/ n. 一月
January 等表示月份的名词, 在任何情况下首字母都要大写;表示在某个月份时,用介词in。
e.g. There are thirty-one days in January. 一月有三十一天。
The Spring Festival is usually in January or February.
春节通常在一月或二月。
温馨提示:January 等表示月份的单词前面不可接任何冠词。
巧记十二个月份:
一月(January)、二月(February) 迎春节;
三(March)、四(April)、五(May) 月天气暖;
六(June)、七(July)、八(August) 月多炎热;
金九(September)、银十(October) 好凉快;
十一(November)、十二(December) 天地冻;
寒来暑往又一年。
考点3:询问某人生日的句型
“When is one’s birthday ”是询问某人生日的句型,意为“某人的生日是什么时候?”。
答语常为:“One’s birthday is on+ 日期.”或“It’s on+ 日期.”。
e.g. —When is your mother’s birthday
你妈妈的生日是什么时候?
—It’s on October 19th. 它在十月十九日。
典型例题
—_______
— Her birthday is on May 5th.
A. What does she like B. Where is her mother
C. When is her birthday D. When is the book sale
考点4:when/wen/ adv.( 疑问副词) 什么时候
when 疑问副词,意为“什么时候”,引导特殊疑问句,用来询问时间,其结构是“When+ 一般疑问句?”。
e.g. —When do you watch TV 你什么时候看电视?
—At/On weekends. 在周末。
when 引导的疑问句常用来对年、月、日及钟点进行提问,回答时常用由at, in, on 等构成的表示时间的介词短语。
e.g. —When do you usually get up
=What time do you usually get up 你通常什么时候起床
—I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. 我通常在早晨6 点起床。
—When can he come here 他什么时候能来这儿?
—After school. 放学后。
典型例题
They will learn cooking at school next term.
___________ will they learn cooking at school
考点5:on June 3rd 在六月三日
on 后跟具体的某一天、某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或者是带有修饰词的上午、下午或晚上之前。
e.g. His sister was born on April 20th, 1990.
他妹妹出生于1990 年4 月20 日。
He went to a concert on a warm night.
在一个暖和的夜晚他去了音乐会。
拓展:on 后跟星期或节日。
e.g. They get together on Mid-Autumn Day.
他们在中秋节聚在一起。
The children are very happy on Children’s Day.
在儿童节孩子们非常高兴。
We have an English lesson on Monday.
我们星期一有一节英语课。
典型例题
—When is your birthday, Sally
—My birthday is ______ July 3rd.
A. in B. on C. at
考点6:英语日期表达法
一般按照月、日、年的顺序,“日”和“年”之间要加逗号,书写时,“日” 可用序数词的形式,也可只写阿拉伯数字;读时, “日”要读作序数词。
e.g. March 8th, 2023 /March 8, 2023 → 2023 年3 月8 日
读作:March the eighth, two thousand and twenty-three
考点7:date /de t/ n. 日期
询问日期用“What’s the date(today) ”,
答语为“It’s +日期.”。
e.g. —What’s the date today 今天几号?
—It’s March 3rd. 它是三月三号。
—What day is it today 今天星期几?
—It’s Monday. 今天星期一。
拓展:date 作名词,还可意为“约会”。have a date with sb. 表示“与某人有个约会”。
e.g. I have a date with Bob. 我和鲍勃有个约会。
如果问星期几,使用“What day is it today ”,
答语为“It’s + 星期.”。
典型例题
— ______
—It’s July 27th.
A. What day is it today B. What’s the date today
C. What’s it like D. What’s the time
【点拨】本题用问答一致法。由答语句意“—— 它是7月27 日。”可知,问句询问日期,所以用“What’s the date today ”来提问。
考点8:Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
生日祝福语,后可接to 表示祝福的对象。收到祝福后的回答应是“Thank you!”或“Thanks!”,用来表示感谢。
e.g. —Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐!
—Thank you! 谢谢你!
类似的祝福语还有:
Happy New Year!! 新年快乐!
Merry Christmas!! 圣诞节快乐!
Happy Teachers’ Day! 教师节快乐!
Happy Mother’s Day! 母亲节快乐!
拓展:如果收到如“Happy New Year!”等节日的祝福时,常回答“The same to you!”意为“你也一样!”,表示给对方同样的祝福。
e.g. —Happy New Year! 新年快乐!
—The same to you! 你也一样!
典型例题
— Happy birthday to you, Mary.
—_____
A. Have a nice day. B. See you.
C. The same to you. D. Thank you.
【点拨】考查情景交际。Have a nice day 祝你有美好的一天;See you 再见;The same to you 你也一样;Thank you 谢谢你。根据“Happy birthday to you”可知,对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢。
考点9:happy /'h pi/ adj. 愉快的;高兴的
happy的同义词为glad,反义词为unhappy“不愉快的;不高兴的”。
e.g. She has a happy family. 她有一个幸福的家庭。
We are happy to have a trip. 我们很高兴去旅行。
The mother is happy with her son’s grades.
妈妈对儿子的成绩满意。
happy 的常见用法:
① be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事
② be happy with... 对……满意
happy 的词形变换:
happily adv. 高兴地
happiness n. 幸福
happier adj. (比较级) 更高兴的
典型例题
Put the books back on the shelf after reading, or Dad
will be __________ (happy).
【点拨】由or“否则”可知此句表达的意思是“读完后把书放回书架上,否则爸爸会不高兴的”。故填happy 的反义词unhappy。
考点10:How old... ……多大年纪( 几岁了) ?
是对年龄进行提问的特殊疑问句,其答语为:“主语+be 动词+ 基数词+ year (s) + old.”或“主语+ be 动词+基数词.”,也可以直接回答年龄。
“How old... ”相当于“What’s one’s age ”, 都是对某人的年龄进行提问。
e.g. —How old is Bob 鲍勃多大了?
—He is sixteen (years old). / Sixteen. / 16.他十六岁了。/ 十六。/16。
How old is your father =What’s your father’s age 你爸爸多大年纪了?
典型例题
— _______ are the students in your class
—Most of them are only fourteen.
A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How often
【点拨】用语境分析法解题。How long 意为“多长;多长时间”;How old 意为“多大年龄”;How many意为“多少”;How often 意为“多久一次”。由答语句意“他们中大多数只有14 岁。”可知询问年龄,因此用How old 进行提问。
考点11:old / ld/ adj. 年老的;旧的
old 的发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词时,应用an。
e.g. It’s never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。
That’s an old book. 那是一本旧书。
拓展: the old 表示“老人”这一类人。
old 的一词多义:
年老的 young(年轻的) 旧的 new(新的)
典型例题
—What’s the most important tradition(最重要的传统)in a
Chinese family
—We must care for ______ old.
A. an B. the C. /
【点拨】问句意为“一个中国家庭中最重要的传统是什么?”,结合空后的old 可知答语意为“我们必须关心老人”。 “the + old”表示“老人”。
考点12:in August 在八月
e.g. The man was born in 1987. 这位男士出生于1987 年。
The Spring Festival is in January or February. 春节在一月或二月。
It’s hot here in summer. 这儿夏天热。
The stars often exercise in the evening. 这些明星经常在晚上锻炼。
in 的用法:
在某年 ;在某月 ;在某个季节 ;在上午、下午或晚上
典型例题
1.Father’s Day comes ______ June every year.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
2.______ spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a
perfect time to
fly a kite.
On B. In C. At D. With
考点13:party /'pɑ (r)ti/ n. 聚会
复数形式为parties
e.g. Do you want to have a party at home
你想在家里举办一个聚会吗?
the Communist Party of China(CPC) 中国共产党
party 的常用短语有:
① birthday party 生日聚会
② have a party 举办聚会
③ go to the party 去(参加)聚会
④ have a dinner party 举行宴会
典型例题:
I’m going to Tom’s birthday p______ next Monday.
考点14:at 的用法
英语中,表示在具体的某个时刻或几点钟用介词at。
e.g. at eight o’clock 在八点钟 at noon 在正午
at midnight 在午夜 at dawn 在黎明
at dusk 在黄昏
时间名词前介词的用法口诀:
年月前要用in, 遇到几号要用on,
上午下午又是in, at 用在时分前,
要说某日上下午,用on 换in 记清楚。
典型例题
1.I usually get up ____ 6:30 in the morning. And you
A. at B. on C. in D. for
2.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ____
9:00 a.m. ____ the morning of June 7.
A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on
考点15:See you! 再见!
“See you!”是常见的告别语,相当于“Goodbye!”或“Bye-Bye!”,其后可接时间状语或地点状语。回答时仍用“See you!”。
e.g. See you in Shanghai. 上海见。
常见表示道别的句子:
See you later. 回头见。
See you tomorrow. 明天见。
See you then. 到时见。
See you soon. 早日见。 (希望早点再见面。)
考点16:test/test/ n. 测验;检查
test 用作可数名词, 常用于以下短语:
① ____________________进行测验
② ____________________ 通过测验 (考试及格)
③ ____________________ 测验不及格
考点17:trip /tr p/ n. 旅游;旅行
trip:尤指短程往返的旅行
词组:school trip 学校旅行
e.g. We have a school trip to the farm every year.
每年我们都有一次去农场的学校旅行。
与trip 相关的其他短语:
① ____________________ 去旅行
② ____________________ 周末旅行
③ ____________________ 学校旅行
④ ____________________公交车旅行
拓展:“Have a good trip!”是祝福语,意为“(祝你)旅途愉快!”。
e.g. —I will go to Shanghai next week.
我下周将要去上海。
—Have a good trip!(祝你)旅途愉快!
典型例题:
学校旅行是在三月十三日。
The ________ ________ is on March 13th.
考点18:art/ɑ (r)t/ n. 艺术;美术
e.g. My friend is in an art school.
我朋友在一所艺术学校。
Art is very popular in our class.
美术在我们班很受欢迎。
art 以元音音素开头, 前有不定冠词时用an。
art 的常用搭配:
① ____________________ 艺/ 美术老师
② ____________________ 艺/ 美术课
拓展:artist 作名词,意为“艺术家”。
e.g. He is my favourite artist. 他是我最喜欢的艺术家。
典型例题:
—Mike, what club do you want to join
—Well, I want to join the ______ club. I love painting.
A. chess B. sports C. art D. English
考点19:festival/'fest vl/ n.( 音乐、戏剧等的) 会演节;节日
典型例题
We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on _____ to welcome the new year.
A. National Day B. the Spring Festival
C. the Lantern Festival
【点拨】用关键词法解题。National Day 国庆节;the Spring Festival 春节;the Lantern Festival 元宵节。由关键信息“to welcome the new year”可知此处指春节。
考点19:dear /d (r)/,/d r/ adj. 亲爱的
考点20:have v. 举办;组织
e.g. We have a class meeting every week.我们每周都会召开一次班会。
We’ll have a birthday party for Alice next week.
下周我们将为艾丽斯举办一个生日聚会。
have...for sb. 为某人举办……
考点21:thing/θ / n. 东西;事情
e.g. You can buy school things here. 你可以在这里买学习用品。
复合不定代词:
_____________ 某事;某物
_____________ 任何东西;任何事物
_____________ 所有事物;一切
_____________ 没有什么;没有一件东西
考点22:term/t (r)m/ n. 学期
e.g. We have seven subjects this term.
我们这个学期有七门课。
拓展:由next,last,every 构成的短语(every year,last week,next month 等)在句中常作时间状语。
e.g. He goes to America in July every year.
他每年七月去美国。
term 的常用搭配:
① ___________________ 这个学期
② ___________________ 下学期
③ ___________________ 上学期
④ ___________________ 学期末
典型例题
In China,all students have two _____ in a school year.
A. Sundays B. months C. terms D. weeks
考点23:busy /'b zi/ adj. 忙碌的;无暇的
作形容词,可在句中作定语或表语。
反义词为free “有空的,空闲的”。
e.g. I’m very busy today. 今天我很忙。
She is busy doing her homework.
=She is busy with her homework. 她忙于做她的家庭作业。
busy 的常见用法:
① ___________________ 忙于做某事
② ___________________ 忙于某事
典型例题
John was busy ______ his homework last night.
in B. with C. at D. on
考点24:Have a good time! 玩得开心/ 过得愉快!
have a good time 是对旅行、聚会、娱乐等活动的祝愿用语。
答语应用“Thank you!”。
e.g. —I will go on a trip with my parents. 我将要和我的父母去旅行。
—Have a good time! 玩得愉快!
—Thank you! 谢谢你!
拓展:have a good time (in) doing sth. 表示“ 做某事开心”。
e.g. We always have a good time (in) playing tennis.
我们打网球总是打得很开心。
They are having a good time.
=They are enjoying themselves.
= They are having fun. 他们正玩得高兴。
同义短语有:
___________________(oneself 要随主语的变化而变化)
___________________
___________________
典型例题
—My parents and I will go to Xiaoping’s Hometown for a trip.
—Really ________.
A. I don’t think so B. That’s very strange
C. Have a good time D. You should try it
【点拨】本题用情景交际法。I don’t think so 我不这样认为;That’s very strange 那非常奇怪;Have a good time 过得愉快;You should try it 你应该试试它。当听说对方去某地旅行时,我们应该祝对方过得愉快。
考点25:time /ta m/ n. 时间
time 用作可数名词,意为“(以某种方式经历的) 事件,时刻”,常与形容词good,great, wonderful 等连用。
e.g. Do you have a great time at the party
在聚会上你们玩得开心吗?
time 作不可数名词,意为“时间”,
常用句型:It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 到( 某人) 做某事的时间了。
It’s time for sth. 到(做)某事的时间了。
e.g. It’s time to cook. 到了做饭的时间了。
It’s time for dinner. 到(吃)晚饭的时间了。
time 的其他用法:
可数名词,意为“次数, 倍数”。three times 三次,三倍
动词,意为“计时”。
time 的相关短语:
① _________________ 及时 ② __________________按时
③ _________________ 有时 ④ ________________一直, 始终
典型例题
我们该上床睡觉了。
____________________________
【点拨】本句可用“It’s time for sb. to do sth.”的句子,表示“到某人做某事的时候了”。go to bed 睡觉。
考点25:there/ e (r)/, / er/ adv. (在) 那里
See you there!
e.g. She lives there. 她住在那里。
there 副词,意为“(在) 那里”,通常指某人或某物在远处, 其对应词为here。
拓展:
(1)over there 是固定搭配,意思是“在那边”,多指较远处。
e.g. Your English book is over there, under the chair.
你的英语书在那边,椅子下面。
(2)there 与be 动词一起构成固定结构,表示“有”,此时there 本身没有意义。
e.g. There is a boat on the river. 河上有一条船。
(3)there 位于句首,常引导倒装句。若主语为名词,则主谓倒装; 若主语为人称代词,则主谓不倒装。
e.g. There comes the train. 火车来了。
There he comes. 他来了。
单元语法专项--序数词
考点1:序数词的构成
序数词是用来表示人或事物顺序的数词。如first、second、third,...在句中可做主语,宾语,定语或表语。
巧记序数词
一二三特殊记,-th 要从四加起;
八去t, 九去e,f 来把ve 替;
整十变化需注意, 把-y 改为-ie 再加-th;
若是遇到几十几, 只变个位就可以。
温馨提示:序数词常用缩写形式,即“阿拉伯数字+序数词的后两个字母”。
e.g. first→1st second→2nd twenty-fourth→24th
典型例题:
There are______months in a year. December is the __________month of a year.
A.twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth
C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
考点2:序数词前加the /不接the的情况
序数词的前面往往加定冠词the,但当序数词前有形容词性物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格等修饰时,则不必加 the。
e.g.March is the third month of a year.
三月是一年中的第三个月。
My mother is my first teacher.
我的妈妈是我的第一位老师。
典型例题:
On her___birthday, she got an iPad as a gift from her father.
A. twelve B. twelfth
C.the twelve D.the twelfth
考点3:序数词的位置
序数词可以用来表示顺序、编号等,但是应该放在名词的前面。
e.g. the fifth lesson 第五课
典型例题:
Doris lives on the______floor. It's too high, so she has to take a lift every day.
A.four B.fourth
C.forty D.fortieth
考点4:序数词表示编号时的用法
表示编号时既可以用序数词,也可以用基数词。用基数词表示编号时,则需要把基数词放在名词之后,且名词和基数词的首字母都要大写,不能加冠词。
e.g. Lesson Five=the fifth lesson 第五课
World War Two=the Second World War第二次世界大战
单元语法专项--名词所有格
考点1:一般的单数名词在词尾直接加’s。
e.g.Jim's book 吉姆的书
典型例题:
-When is____________(father) Day
-On the third Sunday of June.
考点2:以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’。
e.g.the students’ basketball 学生们的篮球
典型例题:The movie shows ______ love for their children.
A. parents B. parent’s
C. parents’ D. parents’s
考点3:不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s。
e.g.Women’s Day 妇女节 Children’s Day 儿童节
考点4:通常用“of+名词”结构表示所属关系。
表示无生命的事物的名词,通常用“of+名词”结构表示所属关系。
e.g. a map of China 中国地图
注意:(1)of+名词与’s 所有格有时可以互换,不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。
e.g.这只猫的名字是咪咪。
The name of the cat is Mimi.(of结构中,物主 the cat 在 of后)
The cat's name is Mimi.(’s结构中,物主 the cat 在's前)
(2)’s所有格和 of所有格两种所有格形式结合在一起,构成“of+所有格”形式,它通常表示部分观念,即全体中的一部分,在意义上与“one of...”相似,它主要修饰of前的那个名词。
试比较:
a picture of Xiaozhang小张(本人)的照片
a picture of Xiaozhang's小张(拥有的照片中)的一张照片
考点5:双重所有格
双重所有格表示部分概念,即全体中的一部分,在意义上与“one of...”相似,它主要修饰of 前的那个名词。
试比较:
a picture of Xiaoming 小明(本人)的照片
a picture of Xiaoming’s 小明(拥有的照片中)的一张照片
考点6:表示共同的所属关系
表示共同的所属关系时,仅在最后一词末尾加’s;表示各自的所属关系时,词末尾均须加’s。
e.g. Tom and Tim's mother 汤姆和蒂姆的妈妈(共有)
Tom's and Tim’s rooms 汤姆的房间和蒂姆的房间(各自所有)
—A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he
—He is _____ brother.
A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily
【点拨】本题用语境分析法。结合语境可知空后的“brother”是一个人,应是Lucy 和Lily 共有的“兄/ 弟”。表示两个人共同拥有,只在最后一个名词后加“’s”。
_________ room is big and nice.
A.Kate's and Jane's B.Kate's and Jane
C.Kate and Jane's
【点拨】本题用题眼法解题。由句中“...room is..”可知房间应为两人共同拥有,所以应在最后一个名词后加’s。
考点7:表示“店铺(理发店、面包房等)、诊所、某人的家”
表示“店铺(理发店、面包房等)、诊所、某人的家”时,名词所有格后面一般省略它所修饰的名词。
e.g.Let's go to my uncle's to have dinner!
让我们去我叔叔家吃晚饭吧!
考点8:无生命的名词的所有格
有些表示时间、距离、度量衡、价值、自然现象、国家、城镇等无生命的名词,也可以在词尾加’s构成所有格。
e.g. today’s newspapers 今天的报纸
five minutes’ walk 步行五分钟的路程
It’s about ______ from our school to my house.
A. 20 minutes’ walk B. 20 minute’s walk
C. walk of 20 minutes D. 20 minutes’ walks
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“从我们学校到我家步行大约是20 分钟的路程”。表示时间、距离等无生命的名词所有格时,在词尾加’s, 以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加“’”。所以表示“步行20 分钟的路程”,用20 minutes’ walk。
单元语法专练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.—What's the date(日期)today
—It's January the____________(twenty).
2.December is the____________(twelve)month ofthe year.
3.Today is our mother's__________(thirty-one)birthday.Let's
have a party for her.
4.Teachers’Day is in September,the_____(nine)month of the year.
5.Women's Day is on the_________(eight)day of March.
6.My_________(father)birthday party is at 7:00.I want to buy
him a gift.
7.This is my_________(parent)room.LookTheir photo is on the
wall.
单项选择
8.—When is your birthday —It's on__________.
A.February the twenty B.February twelve
C.February the second D.February the twc
9.—_____your birthdays
—On November 12th.
A.How old is B.How old are C.When are D.When is
10.My grandmother has_____daughters.My mother is their
_____daughter
A.five;third B.fifth;three C.five;three D.fifth;third
11.The two women are good friends and they are____mothers.
A.Tom and Jerry B.Tom and Jerry's
C.Tom's and Jerry's D.Tom's and Jerry
12.Jane's birthday is in July.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____Jane's birthday
13.August 10th is Anna's birthday.(改为同义句)
Anna's birthday_____ _____August 10th.
14.The little girl is 7 years old.(对画线部分提问)
_____is the little girl
15.My birthday is in January.(改为同义句)
My birthday is in _______________of a year
按要求完成句子。
There are twelve 16. __________in a year.I like January and
February very much.Because(因为)in China,the Spring Festival
usually 17.__________ in January or February.
Children(孩子们)are very 18.________ .Because we can have
new clothes,nice 19.________and money(金钱)from our
parents.20.________people are happy,too.Because their sons and
daughters come back to see 21._________.
At this time,the family usually have a big dinner or 22._______.I
also like23._______,because my sister's birthday and my birthday
24._________in August.
I'm 13 this year.My mother wants to 25._______ me
a computer.How old is my sister She is only five.She can have a
toy(玩具) computer.
写作指导
单元话题
假如你是Mike,请你给你的朋友Anna 写一个便条,邀请她参加你们学校12 月29 日举办的英语聚会。词数:60 左右。
审题指导
1. 明确书信格式:称谓、落款等。
2. 注意日期的表达,一般按照月、日、年的顺序。
如果加星期,则把星期放在最前面。
写作方法
“五要素法”写通知便条类作文
通知便条类作文的五要素:
对象、事件、时间、地点、期待。
写作模板
经典词句
范文赏析
Dear Anna,
I know you like English very much and you often watch English programs on TV. Do you want to come to my school next week We have an English party on December 29th. I think it’s good for your English. At the party, we have some interesting and fun things for everyone, too.
Please come and have a good time with us!
Mike
名师点评
本文运用了“五要素法”写通知便条。
五要素:对象:Anna;事件:have an English party;时间:December 29th;地点:my school ; 期待:Please come and have a good time with us ! 叙述清楚,内容全面。
watch English programs on TV; have an English party;At the party, we have some interesting and fun things for everyone,too. Please come and have a good time with us ! 等短语及句子的运用,使语言更加丰富多彩,语意更为通顺连贯。
小练笔
假如你是李源,下周你校要举办体育日。你想邀请你的美国朋友Tom参加你校体育日的足球赛。请你写一张便条邀请他并告知他足球赛的时间、地点。要求:50词左右。
范文赏析
Dear Tom,
I know you like soccer very much.Do you want to play in the soccer game on Sports Day Do you want to make new friends
Please come to our school.We have Sports Day next week.It is on November 27th.We can meet at our school gym on that day.See you there!
Yours
Li Yuan
单元专项练习
一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
1. —Do you have____art festival this week
—Yes,____festival is really interesting.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; an
2. —My birthday is____July 10th. How about you
—Well, my birthday is____October.
A. in; in B. on; on C. on; in D. in; on
3. —____ is the best time to visit the Great Wall
—I like to go there in March.
A. Who B. Where C. When D. How
4. [易错题]The boy in black is my friend. He is ____. It's his ____ birthday.
A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelve
C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
5. —I want to play baseball with you this afternoon. Do you have time, Ben
—Sorry. I'm ____ this afternoon.
A. busy B. happy C. bored D. late
6. —Which month is between (两者之间) September and November
—____.
A. March B. October C. February D. December
7. This is ____ room. It's very tidy.
A. Lily's and Lucy B. Lily and Lucy's
C. Lily and Lucy D. Lily's and Lucy's
8. [易错题]—____? You look very young.
—But I'm already in my forties now.
A. How are you B. How old are you
C. Where are you D. What color is it
9. —Many pairs of sports shoes are on sale in Sunny Store. I must go there now.
—OK. ____.
A. Thank you B. Good morning
C. Nice to meet you D. See you
10. —My family will go to London for a clothes show next month.
—Great! ____
A. See you! B. I think so.
C. You're welcome. D. Have a good time!
二、完形填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分)
Hello, everyone! I am your new friend. My name is Mike. There are __11__ people in my family—my wife(妻子), my __12__ and I. I was born __13__ 1976. My birthday is on __14__—New Year's Day. I like soccer but I __15__ volleyball. I think it is __16__. My wife has a clothes store. __17__ clothes are at very good prices. Many people come to her store to __18__ clothes. My son is a student. He goes to __19__ every day. His school has a(n) __20__. It is on March 11th. He likes music very much, so he is in the festival every year.
11. A. two B. three C. four D. five
12. A. brother B. sister C. daughter D. son
13. A. in B. on C. at D. for
14. A. January 1st B. March 8th C. April 1st D. July 1st
15. A. like B. doesn't like C. likes D. don't like
16. A. boring B. fun C. great D. interesting
17. A. She B. Her C. She's D. Hers
18. A. buy B. bring C. sell D. make
19. A. store B. room C. school D. bed
20. A. School Day B. English party
C. speech contest D. Music Festival
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Chat on WeChat
Next Tuesday is my friend Linda's birthday. I plan(计划) to go to buy something special for her on Saturday. What's your plan for Saturday? —Diana On Saturday morning, I plan to get up very early(早地). That's because my uncle has got a new farm(农场). I plan to visit it with my parents. —Jackie Saturday is my mum's birthday. She likes listening to music very much. I plan to go to buy a good CD for her. —Lucy All of you know how much I love football. I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony. —Mike
21. Linda is Diana's ____.
A. friend B. sister C. mother D. cousin
22. Who plans to go to a farm on Saturday
A. Diana. B. Jackie C. Lucy. D. Mike.
23. What does Mike plan to do
A. To go to a party. B. To go shopping.
C. To visit a friend. D. To play football.
24. What can we learn from the passage
A. Diana's birthday is next Tuesday.
B. Jackie's parents have got a new farm.
C. Lucy's mum likes listening to music.
D. Mike doesn't have a brother or a sister.
25. Which of the following is TRUE
A. There are three emails in the passage.
B. This is a chat on WeChat.
C. This is a letter from Diana.
D. Diana, Jackie, Lucy and Mike are classmates.
B
On Martin's ninth birthday, his father gives him a book. His father says,“Martin, it's a magic (有魔力的) book. Please read it. ”
Martin doesn't like reading. But he reads this book because he likes magic things. The next morning, his father asks him, “Do you find the magic key?” Martin looks at the book, but there is no key. Then his sister asks him for the book to read. After some days, she says, “I find the key of the magic book!”
Martin wants to read the book again(再;又). It is difficult, but after some days, he likes the book. He finds that the book itself(它自己) is the key of magic! With the key, Martin can read more(更多的) books.
26. When does Martin's father give him a book
A. On his sister's sixth birthday. B. On his sister's ninth birthday.
C. On his ninth birthday. D. On his twelfth birthday.
27. Martin reads the book because ____.
A. he likes reading B. he likes things about magic
C. he likes reading with his sister D. he likes easy books
28. What does “It” in the 3rd paragraph (段落) refer to
A. The key. B. Martin's father.
C. The book. D. Martin's sister.
29. We can know that ____ from the passage (文章).
A. Martin has a sister and a brother
B. Martin's father likes magic very much
C. Martin's sister finds the key of the magic book
D. Martin is the first to find the key of the magic book
30. What is the best title (标题) for the story
A. The birthday party B. The magic key
C. Martin's life D. Martin's family
C
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It always comes in January or February. It has 15 days. And it's a great festival in China.
When the Spring Festival comes, we are busy. We need to clean houses, buy good food and new clothes, paste spring couplets(贴春联) and so on. Chen Ling is a 14 year old girl. She always helps her parents at that time.
On the New Year's Eve (除夕), we have a big dinner with our family. How happy we are! There is lots of food on the table—dumplings, New Year's cakes, chicken, fish and other food. Chen Ling likes New Year's cakes, but her cousin Liu Tao likes dumplings.
And during the Spring Festival, we say “Happy New Year” or “Good luck to you” to one another (互相) when we meet.
31. The Spring Festival always comes in ____.
A. January or March B. January or February
C. February or March D. March or April
32. How old is Chen Ling
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15.
33. What food does Liu Tao like
A. Rice. B. Dumplings. C. Chicken. D. Fish.
34. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Spring Festival B. New Year's Eve
C. An English Festival D. A Happy Family
35. What do we do on the New Year's Eve
A. Clean houses.
B. Say “Happy New Year” to one another.
C. Have a big dinner with our family.
D. Buy new clothes.
四、短文还原。(每小题2分,共10分)
My name is Gina. I have two good friends, Linda and Rose. Rose and I are twelve. Linda is eleven. My birthday is on November 10th. 36. ________ And Linda's birthday is on January 17th.
37. ________ They have an art festival and a school trip every year, but I only have a music festival at my school. This year, their art festival is on October 14th, and their school trip is on November 11th. The music festival at my school is on January 6th. Rose's birthday is next week. 38. ________ Linda says she will buy a baseball bat for Rose, 39. ________ I'll buy a hat. Rose likes purple, so I'll buy a purple hat for her. 40. ________
A. Linda and I will go to her birthday party. B. because baseball is Rose's favorite sport. C. Rose and Linda go to the same school. D. I think she'll like it. E. Rose's birthday is on September 12th.
五、短文填空。(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共10分)
trip, thing, busy, month, November, art, library, time, game, on, year, in
We have some interesting 41. ________ for you this term. On September 21st, we have a school 42. ________ in the afternoon.
October is a great 43. ________. On the 15th, we have two ball 44. ________. School Day is 45. ________ October 22nd. Your parents can come to our school. Next month, we have an 46. ________ festival. It's on November 3rd. We have an English party on 47. ________ 30th. And on December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school 48. ________.
This is a really 49. ________ term! Have a good 50. ________!
六、根据句意及首字母或所给中文提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
51. Children's Day is in J________. All the children are very happy.
52. When friends are together, they like to have many ________(聚会).
53. We will have an English test on the ______(第九) day of this month, so I have to work hard.
54. We are busy in October, for we have some ________ (节日).
55. The s________ will play games with their English teacher.
七、书面表达。(20分)
假如你是Jeff,12岁了。下面是你们学校十月份的活动安排表。请根据表中内容,写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下你们学校十月份的活动安排。不少于60词。
__________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
易错考点专练
易错考点1:when与what time的用法
单项选择。
1.—Excuse me,_____ is it,please
—Sorry.I don't have a watch.
A.what time B.how old C.how D.how much
2.—_____is your sister's birthday
—On September 6th.
A.What time B.When C.How D.How much
按要求完成句子。
3. Tom’s birthday is on August 7th.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____Tom’s birthday
4. They usually have lunch at 12 o'clock.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____they usually have lunch
易错考点2:基数词与序数词
根据括号内所给数字提示完成句子。
1. There are__________(21) students in the classroom.
2. My brother lives on____________(38) floor.
3. Today is Tom's ______(12) birthday.
单项选择。
4. This is my______day at SuzhouNo. 1 Middle School.
A. the second B.two C.frst D. the first
5. This morning we have_____classes, and the ____class is Chinese.
A. first; four B. four; first
C. fourth; first D. four; one
6. Linda is________ years old and today is her________ birthday.
A. eleven; eleven B. eleventh; eleventh
C. eleven; eleventh D. eleventh; eleven
易错考点3:on, in 与 at的用法
用on, in或at 填空。
1. Whose birthday is______October 10th
2. There are all kinds of flowers(花朵)______March.
3. The English activity begins(开始)____ nine____Saturday morning.
4. What time do you get up ______the morning
5. She has lunch_____noon at home.
易错考点4:busy 的用法
单项选择
1.--Are you______this term, Peter
--Yes, we are. We have many activities.
A. busy B. boring C. difficult D. relaxing
2. Jack is busy______ his studies.
A.of B.with C.in D.at
3. Martin is so busy_____the old, so he sometimes feels tired.
A. help B. helped
C. to help D. helping
根据汉语意思完成句子。
4.海伦忙着写作业。
Helen _____ _____ _____ her homework.必背单词
1.________ adv. (疑问副词)什么时候→对时间进行提问
2.________ n.月;月份→(复数) ________→(形近词) ________ n.嘴
3.1—12月:
________ n.一月 ________ n.二月
________ n.三月 ________n.四月
________ n.五月 ________ n.六月
________ n.七月 ________ n.八月
______________ n.九月 ________ n.十月
________ n.十一月 _____________ n.十二月
4. ________ adj.愉快的;高兴的→________ n. 幸福
________ adj.(比较级)更高兴的→________ adv.高兴地
→________ adj.不高兴的
5.________ adj.年老的→(反义词)________ adj. 年轻的
旧的 →(反义词)________ adj. 新的
6.________ n.聚会→(复数) ________ →______________ 举行聚会
7.部分序数词及基数词:
________ num.第一→(基数词)________ num.一
________ num.第二→(基数词)________ num.二
________ num.第三→(基数词)________ num.三
________ num.第五→(基数词)________ num.五
________ num.第八→(基数词)________ num.八
________ num.第九→(基数词)________ num.九
________ num.第十二→(基数词)________ num.十二
________ num.第二十→(基数词)________ num.二十
8.________ n.测验;检查
9.________ n.旅游; 旅行→________________ 学校旅行
10.________ n.艺术; 美术→________________ 上美术课
→________ n.艺术家
11.________ n.(音乐、戏剧等的) 会演节;节日→________________
春节→________________ 艺术节
12.________ adj.亲爱的→________ adj.昂贵的
13.________ n.学生→(对应词)________ n.老师
→(同义词)________ 学生(尤指小学生)
14.________ n.东西;事情→________________ 好/坏事
→________________ 学习用品
15.__________ n.学期→__________这/那个学期
16.__________ adj.忙碌的;无暇的→(反义词)_______ adj.空闲的
→__________ 忙于做某事
17._________ n.时间→____________________ 没有时间
→__________按时→__________及时
18.__________ adv.(在) 那里→(对应词) __________ adv.(在)这里
单词变形
1. month→________ (复数形式)
2. happy→________ (反义词)→____________ (名词)
→________ (副词)
3. old→_____________ (反义词)
4. Mary→________ (所有格形式)
5. girls→________ (所有格形式)
6. children→___________ (所有格形式)
7. busy→________ (反义词)
8. birthday→_____________ (复数形式)
必背词组
1.______________________ 艾丽斯的生日
2.______________________ 你父亲的生日
3.______________________ 在八月
4.______________________在今天下午三点钟
5.______________________在五月二日
6.______________________ 在六日
7.____________英语测验
8._________________篮球比赛
9.______________________萨莉的生日聚会
10._____________ 足球赛
11._____________ 学校活动日
12._____________ 运动会
17.部分节日
_________________儿童节
_________________国庆节
_________________妇女节
_________________新年
必背句型
1. —_____________________________
迈克,你的生日是什么时候?
—_______________________ 我的生日是在六月三日。
2.______________________生日快乐!
3.—____________________ 你多大了?
—____________________我十三岁。
4. _______________________________________
哦,你想来(参加)我的生日聚会吗?
5. —_____________聚会是在什么时候?
—______________________在今天下午三点钟。
6.________________ 再见!
7.________________________他们的生日是什么时候?
8. —_____________________ 她的生日是什么时候?
—________________在八月。
9. —___________________________你父亲的生日是什么时候?
—__________________________他的生日是在四月二十一日。
10.________________ (表示祝愿)过得愉快
11._______________________________________________
9 月 21 日下午,我们有一次学校旅行。
12.____________________________十月是一个很棒的月份。
13.____________________________
你们的父母可以来我们学校参观。
14.______________________________________________
我们的英语聚会是在 11 月 30 日。
15.____________________________
这个学期真是很繁忙!
16.____________________________
祝你们过得愉快!
考点精讲
考点 1:month /m nθ/ n. 月;月份
month /m nθ/ n. 月;月份
e.g. There are twelve months in a year. 一年有 12 个月。
拓展:常见的表示时间单位的名词:year 年、month 月、week 星期、day
天、hour 小时、minute 分钟、second 秒
month 的常见搭配:
① ____________________ 一月又一月
② ____________________ 上个月
③ ____________________ 这个月
④ ____________________ 下个月
典型例题
How many ________(月份) are there in a year
【点拨】用语法判定法解题。month 意为“月份”,用作可数名词;how many
后跟可数名词复数。
考点 2:January /'d nju ri/,/'d njueri/ n. 一月
January 等表示月份的名词, 在任何情况下首字母都要大写;表示在某个月份
时,用介词 in。
e.g. There are thirty-one days in January. 一月有三十一天。
The Spring Festival is usually in January or February.
春节通常在一月或二月。
温馨提示:January 等表示月份的单词前面不可接任何冠词。
巧记十二个月份:
一月(January)、二月(February) 迎春节;
三(March)、四(April)、五(May) 月天气暖;
六(June)、七(July)、八(August) 月多炎热;
金九(September)、银十(October) 好凉快;
十一(November)、十二(December) 天地冻;
寒来暑往又一年。
考点 3:询问某人生日的句型
“When is one’s birthday ”是询问某人生日的句型,意为“某人的生
日是什么时候?”。
答语常为:“One’s birthday is on+ 日期.”或“It’s on+ 日期.”。
e.g. —When is your mother’s birthday
你妈妈的生日是什么时候?
—It’s on October 19th. 它在十月十九日。
典型例题
—_______
— Her birthday is on May 5th.
A. What does she like B. Where is her mother
C. When is her birthday D. When is the book sale
考点 4:when/wen/ adv.( 疑问副词) 什么时候
when 疑问副词,意为“什么时候”,引导特殊疑问句,用来询问时间,其
结构是“When+ 一般疑问句?”。
e.g. —When do you watch TV 你什么时候看电视?
—At/On weekends. 在周末。
when 引导的疑问句常用来对年、月、日及钟点进行提问,回答时常用由 at,
in, on 等构成的表示时间的介词短语。
e.g. —When do you usually get up
=What time do you usually get up 你通常什么时候起床
—I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. 我通常在早晨 6 点起床。
—When can he come here 他什么时候能来这儿?
—After school. 放学后。
典型例题
They will learn cooking at school next term.
___________ will they learn cooking at school
考点 5:on June 3rd 在六月三日
on 后跟具体的某一天、某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或者是带有修饰词的
上午、下午或晚上之前。
e.g. His sister was born on April 20th, 1990.
他妹妹出生于 1990 年 4 月 20 日。
He went to a concert on a warm night.
在一个暖和的夜晚他去了音乐会。
拓展:on 后跟星期或节日。
e.g. They get together on Mid-Autumn Day.
他们在中秋节聚在一起。
The children are very happy on Children’s Day.
在儿童节孩子们非常高兴。
We have an English lesson on Monday.
我们星期一有一节英语课。
典型例题
—When is your birthday, Sally
—My birthday is ______ July 3rd.
A. in B. on C. at
考点 6:英语日期表达法
一般按照月、日、年的顺序,“日”和“年”之间要加逗号,书写时,“日” 可
用序数词的形式,也可只写阿拉伯数字;读时, “日”要读作序数词。
e.g. March 8th, 2023 /March 8, 2023 → 2023 年 3 月 8 日
读作:March the eighth, two thousand and twenty-three
考点 7:date /de t/ n. 日期
询问日期用“What’s the date(today) ”,
答语为“It’s +日期.”。
e.g. —What’s the date today 今天几号?
—It’s March 3rd. 它是三月三号。
—What day is it today 今天星期几?
—It’s Monday. 今天星期一。
拓展:date 作名词,还可意为“约会”。have a date with sb. 表示“与
某人有个约会”。
e.g. I have a date with Bob. 我和鲍勃有个约会。
如果问星期几,使用“What day is it today ”,
答语为“It’s + 星期.”。
典型例题
— ______
—It’s July 27th.
A. What day is it today B. What’s the date today
C. What’s it like D. What’s the time
【点拨】本题用问答一致法。由答语句意“—— 它是 7月 27 日。”可知,问
句询问日期,所以用“What’s the date today ”来提问。
考点 8:Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
生日祝福语,后可接 to 表示祝福的对象。收到祝福后的回答应是“Thank
you!”或“Thanks!”,用来表示感谢。
e.g. —Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐!
—Thank you! 谢谢你!
类似的祝福语还有:
Happy New Year!! 新年快乐!
Merry Christmas!! 圣诞节快乐!
Happy Teachers’ Day! 教师节快乐!
Happy Mother’s Day! 母亲节快乐!
拓展:如果收到如“Happy New Year!”等节日的祝福时,常回答“The same
to you!”意为“你也一样!”,表示给对方同样的祝福。
e.g. —Happy New Year! 新年快乐!
—The same to you! 你也一样!
典型例题
— Happy birthday to you, Mary.
—_____
A. Have a nice day. B. See you.
C. The same to you. D. Thank you.
【点拨】考查情景交际。Have a nice day 祝你有美好的一天;See you 再见;
The same to you 你也一样;Thank you 谢谢你。根据“Happy birthday to
you”可知,对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢。
考点 9:happy /'h pi/ adj. 愉快的;高兴的
happy的同义词为 glad,反义词为 unhappy“不愉快的;不高兴的”。
e.g. She has a happy family. 她有一个幸福的家庭。
We are happy to have a trip. 我们很高兴去旅行。
The mother is happy with her son’s grades.
妈妈对儿子的成绩满意。
happy 的常见用法:
① be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事
② be happy with... 对……满意
happy 的词形变换:
happily adv. 高兴地
happiness n. 幸福
happier adj. (比较级) 更高兴的
典型例题
Put the books back on the shelf after reading, or Dad
will be __________ (happy).
【点拨】由 or“否则”可知此句表达的意思是“读完后把书放回书架上,否则
爸爸会不高兴的”。故填 happy 的反义词 unhappy。
考点 10:How old... ……多大年纪( 几岁了) ?
是对年龄进行提问的特殊疑问句,其答语为:“主语+be 动词+ 基数词+
year (s) + old.”或“主语+ be 动词+基数词.”,也可以直接回答年龄。
“How old... ”相当于“What’s one’s age ”, 都是对某人的年龄进
行提问。
e.g. —How old is Bob 鲍勃多大了?
—He is sixteen (years old). / Sixteen. / 16.他十六岁了。/ 十六。/16。
How old is your father =What’s your father’s age 你爸爸多大年纪
了?
典型例题
— _______ are the students in your class
—Most of them are only fourteen.
A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How often
【点拨】用语境分析法解题。How long 意为“多长;多长时间”;How old 意
为“多大年龄”;How many意为“多少”;How often 意为“多久一次”。由
答语句意“他们中大多数只有 14 岁。”可知询问年龄,因此用 How old 进行
提问。
考点 11:old / ld/ adj. 年老的;旧的
old 的发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词时,应用 an。
e.g. It’s never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。
That’s an old book. 那是一本旧书。
拓展: the old 表示“老人”这一类人。
old 的一词多义:
年老的 young(年轻的) 旧的 new(新的)
典型例题
—What’s the most important tradition(最重要的传统)in a
Chinese family
—We must care for ______ old.
A. an B. the C. /
【点拨】问句意为“一个中国家庭中最重要的传统是什么?”,结合空后的 old 可
知答语意为“我们必须关心老人”。 “the + old”表示“老人”。
考点 12:in August 在八月
e.g. The man was born in 1987. 这位男士出生于 1987 年。
The Spring Festival is in January or February. 春节在一月或二月。
It’s hot here in summer. 这儿夏天热。
The stars often exercise in the evening. 这些明星经常在晚上锻炼。
in 的用法:
在某年 ;在某月 ;在某个季节 ;在上午、下午或晚上
典型例题
1.Father’s Day comes ______ June every year.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
2.______ spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a
perfect time to
fly a kite.
A. On B. In C. At D. With
考点 13:party /'pɑ (r)ti/ n. 聚会
复数形式为 parties
e.g. Do you want to have a party at home
你想在家里举办一个聚会吗?
the Communist Party of China(CPC) 中国共产党
party 的常用短语有:
① birthday party 生日聚会
② have a party 举办聚会
③ go to the party 去(参加)聚会
④ have a dinner party 举行宴会
典型例题:
I’m going to Tom’s birthday p______ next Monday.
考点 14:at 的用法
英语中,表示在具体的某个时刻或几点钟用介词 at。
e.g. at eight o’clock 在八点钟 at noon 在正午
at midnight 在午夜 at dawn 在黎明
at dusk 在黄昏
时间名词前介词的用法口诀:
年月前要用 in, 遇到几号要用 on,
上午下午又是 in, at 用在时分前,
要说某日上下午,用 on 换 in 记清楚。
典型例题
1.I usually get up ____ 6:30 in the morning. And you
A. at B. on C. in D. for
2.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ____
9:00 a.m. ____ the morning of June 7.
A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on
考点 15:See you! 再见!
“See you!”是常见的告别语,相当于“Goodbye!”或“Bye-Bye!”,其后
可接时间状语或地点状语。回答时仍用“See you!”。
e.g. See you in Shanghai. 上海见。
常见表示道别的句子:
See you later. 回头见。
See you tomorrow. 明天见。
See you then. 到时见。
See you soon. 早日见。 (希望早点再见面。)
考点 16:test/test/ n. 测验;检查
test 用作可数名词, 常用于以下短语:
① ____________________进行测验
② ____________________ 通过测验 (考试及格)
③ ____________________ 测验不及格
考点 17:trip /tr p/ n. 旅游;旅行
trip:尤指短程往返的旅行
词组:school trip 学校旅行
e.g. We have a school trip to the farm every year.
每年我们都有一次去农场的学校旅行。
与 trip 相关的其他短语:
① ____________________ 去旅行
② ____________________ 周末旅行
③ ____________________ 学校旅行
④ ____________________公交车旅行
拓展:“Have a good trip!”是祝福语,意为“(祝你)旅途愉快!”。
e.g. —I will go to Shanghai next week.
我下周将要去上海。
—Have a good trip!(祝你)旅途愉快!
典型例题:
学校旅行是在三月十三日。
The ________ ________ is on March 13th.
考点 18:art/ɑ (r)t/ n. 艺术;美术
e.g. My friend is in an art school.
我朋友在一所艺术学校。
Art is very popular in our class.
美术在我们班很受欢迎。
art 以元音音素开头, 前有不定冠词时用 an。
art 的常用搭配:
① ____________________ 艺/ 美术老师
② ____________________ 艺/ 美术课
拓展:artist 作名词,意为“艺术家”。
e.g. He is my favourite artist. 他是我最喜欢的艺术家。
典型例题:
—Mike, what club do you want to join
—Well, I want to join the ______ club. I love painting.
A. chess B. sports C. art D. English
考点 19:festival/'fest vl/ n.( 音乐、戏剧等的) 会演
节;节日
典型例题
We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on _____ to welcome
the new year.
A. National Day B. the Spring Festival
C. the Lantern Festival
【点拨】用关键词法解题。National Day 国庆节;the Spring Festival 春节;
the Lantern Festival 元宵节。由关键信息“to welcome the new year”可
知此处指春节。
考点 19:dear /d (r)/,/d r/ adj. 亲爱的
考点 20:have v. 举办;组织
e.g. We have a class meeting every week.我们每周都会召开一次班会。
We’ll have a birthday party for Alice next week.
下周我们将为艾丽斯举办一个生日聚会。
have...for sb. 为某人举办……
考点 21:thing/θ / n. 东西;事情
e.g. You can buy school things here. 你可以在这里买学习用品。
复合不定代词:
_____________ 某事;某物
_____________ 任何东西;任何事物
_____________ 所有事物;一切
_____________ 没有什么;没有一件东西
考点 22:term/t (r)m/ n. 学期
e.g. We have seven subjects this term.
我们这个学期有七门课。
拓展:由 next,last,every 构成的短语(every year,last week,next
month 等)在句中常作时间状语。
e.g. He goes to America in July every year.
他每年七月去美国。
term 的常用搭配:
① ___________________ 这个学期
② ___________________ 下学期
③ ___________________ 上学期
④ ___________________ 学期末
典型例题
In China,all students have two _____ in a school year.
A. Sundays B. months C. terms D. weeks
考点 23:busy /'b zi/ adj. 忙碌的;无暇的
作形容词,可在句中作定语或表语。
反义词为 free “有空的,空闲的”。
e.g. I’m very busy today. 今天我很忙。
She is busy doing her homework.
=She is busy with her homework. 她忙于做她的家庭作业。
busy 的常见用法:
① ___________________ 忙于做某事
② ___________________ 忙于某事
典型例题
John was busy ______ his homework last night.
A. in B. with C. at D. on
考点 24:Have a good time! 玩得开心/ 过得愉快!
have a good time 是对旅行、聚会、娱乐等活动的祝愿用语。
答语应用“Thank you!”。
e.g. —I will go on a trip with my parents. 我将要和我的父母去旅行。
—Have a good time! 玩得愉快!
—Thank you! 谢谢你!
拓展:have a good time (in) doing sth. 表示“ 做某事开心”。
e.g. We always have a good time (in) playing tennis.
我们打网球总是打得很开心。
They are having a good time.
=They are enjoying themselves.
= They are having fun. 他们正玩得高兴。
同义短语有:
___________________(oneself 要随主语的变化而变化)
___________________
___________________
典型例题
—My parents and I will go to Xiaoping’s Hometown for a trip.
—Really ________.
A. I don’t think so B. That’s very strange
C. Have a good time D. You should try it
【点拨】本题用情景交际法。I don’t think so 我不这样认为;That’s very
strange 那非常奇怪;Have a good time 过得愉快;You should try it 你应
该试试它。当听说对方去某地旅行时,我们应该祝对方过得愉快。
考点 25:time /ta m/ n. 时间
time 用作可数名词,意为“(以某种方式经历的) 事件,时刻”,常与形容
词 good,great, wonderful 等连用。
e.g. Do you have a great time at the party
在聚会上你们玩得开心吗?
time 作不可数名词,意为“时间”,
常用句型:It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 到( 某人) 做某事的时间了。
It’s time for sth. 到(做)某事的时间了。
e.g. It’s time to cook. 到了做饭的时间了。
It’s time for dinner. 到(吃)晚饭的时间了。
time 的其他用法:
可数名词,意为“次数, 倍数”。three times 三次,三倍
动词,意为“计时”。
time 的相关短语:
① _________________ 及时 ② __________________按时
③ _________________ 有时 ④ ________________一直, 始终
典型例题
我们该上床睡觉了。
____________________________
【点拨】本句可用“It’s time for sb. to do sth.”的句子,表示“到某人
做某事的时候了”。go to bed 睡觉。
考点 25:there/ e (r)/, / er/ adv. (在) 那里
See you there!
e.g. She lives there. 她住在那里。
there 副词,意为“(在) 那里”,通常指某人或某物在远处, 其对应词为 here。
拓展:
(1)over there 是固定搭配,意思是“在那边”,多指较远处。
e.g. Your English book is over there, under the chair.
你的英语书在那边,椅子下面。
(2)there 与 be 动词一起构成固定结构,表示“有”,此时 there 本身没有
意义。
e.g. There is a boat on the river. 河上有一条船。
(3)there 位于句首,常引导倒装句。若主语为名词,则主谓倒装; 若主语为
人称代词,则主谓不倒装。
e.g. There comes the train. 火车来了。
There he comes. 他来了。
单元语法专项--序数词
考点 1:序数词的构成
序数词是用来表示人或事物顺序的数词。如 first、second、third,...在句
中可做主语,宾语,定语或表语。
巧记序数词
一二三特殊记,-th 要从四加起;
八去 t, 九去 e,f 来把 ve 替;
整十变化需注意, 把-y 改为-ie 再加-th;
若是遇到几十几, 只变个位就可以。
温馨提示:序数词常用缩写形式,即“阿拉伯数字+序数词的后两个字母”。
e.g. first→1st second→2nd twenty-fourth→24th
典型例题:
There are______months in a year. December is the __________month
of a year.
A.twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth
C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
考点 2:序数词前加 the /不接 the的情况
序数词的前面往往加定冠词 the,但当序数词前有形容词性物主代词、指示
代词或名词所有格等修饰时,则不必加 the。
e.g.March is the third month of a year.
三月是一年中的第三个月。
My mother is my first teacher.
我的妈妈是我的第一位老师。
典型例题:
On her___birthday, she got an iPad as a gift from her father.
A. twelve B. twelfth
C.the twelve D.the twelfth
考点 3:序数词的位置
序数词可以用来表示顺序、编号等,但是应该放在名词的前面。
e.g. the fifth lesson 第五课
典型例题:
Doris lives on the______floor. It's too high, so she has to take a lift
every day.
A.four B.fourth
C.forty D.fortieth
考点 4:序数词表示编号时的用法
表示编号时既可以用序数词,也可以用基数词。用基数词表示编号时,则需
要把基数词放在名词之后,且名词和基数词的首字母都要大写,不能加冠词。
e.g. Lesson Five=the fifth lesson 第五课
World War Two=the Second World War第二次世界大战
单元语法专项--名词所有格
考点 1:一般的单数名词在词尾直接加’s。
e.g.Jim's book 吉姆的书
典型例题:
-When is____________(father) Day
-On the third Sunday of June.
考点 2:以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’。
e.g.the students’ basketball 学生们的篮球
典型例题:The movie shows ______ love for their children.
A. parents B. parent’s
C. parents’ D. parents’s
考点 3:不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s。
e.g.Women’s Day 妇女节 Children’s Day 儿童节
考点 4:通常用“of+名词”结构表示所属关系。
表示无生命的事物的名词,通常用“of+名词”结构表示所属关系。
e.g. a map of China 中国地图
注意:(1)of+名词与’s 所有格有时可以互换,不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。
e.g.这只猫的名字是咪咪。
The name of the cat is Mimi.(of结构中,物主 the cat 在 of后)
The cat's name is Mimi.(’s结构中,物主 the cat 在's前)
(2)’s所有格和 of所有格两种所有格形式结合在一起,构成“of+所有格”形
式,它通常表示部分观念,即全体中的一部分,在意义上与“one of...”相似,
它主要修饰 of前的那个名词。
试比较:
a picture of Xiaozhang小张(本人)的照片
a picture of Xiaozhang's小张(拥有的照片中)的一张照片
考点 5:双重所有格
双重所有格表示部分概念,即全体中的一部分,在意义上与“one of...”相似,
它主要修饰 of 前的那个名词。
试比较:
a picture of Xiaoming 小明(本人)的照片
a picture of Xiaoming’s 小明(拥有的照片中)的一张照片
考点 6:表示共同的所属关系
表示共同的所属关系时,仅在最后一词末尾加’s;表示各自的所属关系时,词末
尾均须加’s。
e.g. Tom and Tim's mother 汤姆和蒂姆的妈妈(共有)
Tom's and Tim’s rooms 汤姆的房间和蒂姆的房间(各自所有)
—A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he
—He is _____ brother.
A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily
【点拨】本题用语境分析法。结合语境可知空后的“brother”是一个人,应是
Lucy 和 Lily 共有的“兄/ 弟”。表示两个人共同拥有,只在最后一个名词后加
“’s”。
_________ room is big and nice.
A.Kate's and Jane's B.Kate's and Jane
C.Kate and Jane's
【点拨】本题用题眼法解题。由句中“...room is..”可知房间应为两人共同拥
有,所以应在最后一个名词后加’s。
考点 7:表示“店铺(理发店、面包房等)、诊所、某人的
家”
表示“店铺(理发店、面包房等)、诊所、某人的家”时,名词所有格后面一般省
略它所修饰的名词。
e.g.Let's go to my uncle's to have dinner!
让我们去我叔叔家吃晚饭吧!
考点 8:无生命的名词的所有格
有些表示时间、距离、度量衡、价值、自然现象、国家、城镇等无生命的名词,
也可以在词尾加’s构成所有格。
e.g. today’s newspapers 今天的报纸
five minutes’ walk 步行五分钟的路程
It’s about ______ from our school to my house.
A. 20 minutes’ walk B. 20 minute’s walk
C. walk of 20 minutes D. 20 minutes’ walks
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“从我们学校到我家步行大约是 20 分钟的
路程”。表示时间、距离等无生命的名词所有格时,在词尾加’s, 以-s结尾的
复数名词在词尾加“’”。所以表示“步行 20 分钟的路程”,用 20 minutes’walk。
单元语法专练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.—What's the date(日期)today
—It's January the____________(twenty).
2.December is the____________(twelve)month ofthe year.
3.Today is our mother's__________(thirty-one)birthday.Let's
have a party for her.
4.Teachers’Day is in September,the_____(nine)month of the year.
5.Women's Day is on the_________(eight)day of March.
6.My_________(father)birthday party is at 7:00.I want to buy
him a gift.
7.This is my_________(parent)room.LookTheir photo is on the
wall.
单项选择
8.—When is your birthday —It's on__________.
A.February the twenty B.February twelve
C.February the second D.February the twc
9.—_____your birthdays
—On November 12th.
A.How old is B.How old are C.When are D.When is
10.My grandmother has_____daughters.My mother is their
_____daughter
A.five;third B.fifth;three C.five;three D.fifth;third
11.The two women are good friends and they are____mothers.
A.Tom and Jerry B.Tom and Jerry's
C.Tom's and Jerry's D.Tom's and Jerry
12.Jane's birthday is in July.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____Jane's birthday
13.August 10th is Anna's birthday.(改为同义句)
Anna's birthday_____ _____August 10th.
14.The little girl is 7 years old.(对画线部分提问)
_____is the little girl
15.My birthday is in January.(改为同义句)
My birthday is in _______________of a year
按要求完成句子。
There are twelve 16. __________in a year.I like January and
February very much.Because(因为)in China,the Spring Festival
usually 17.__________ in January or February.
Children(孩子们)are very 18.________ .Because we can have
new clothes,nice 19.________and money(金钱)from our
parents.20.________people are happy,too.Because their sons and
daughters come back to see 21._________.
At this time,the family usually have a big dinner or 22._______.I
also like23._______,because my sister's birthday and my birthday
24._________in August.
I'm 13 this year.My mother wants to 25._______ me
a computer.How old is my sister She is only five.She can have a
toy(玩具) computer.
写作指导
单元话题
假如你是Mike,请你给你的朋友 Anna 写一个便条,邀请她参加你们学校 12 月
29 日举办的英语聚会。词数:60 左右。
审题指导
1. 明确书信格式:称谓、落款等。
2. 注意日期的表达,一般按照月、日、年的顺序。
如果加星期,则把星期放在最前面。
写作方法
“五要素法”写通知便条类作文
通知便条类作文的五要素:
对象、事件、时间、地点、期待。
写作模板
经典词句
范文赏析
Dear Anna,
I know you like English very much and you often watch English programs
on TV. Do you want to come to my school next week We have an English
party on December 29th. I think it’s good for your English. At the party,
we have some interesting and fun things for everyone, too.
Please come and have a good time with us!
Mike
名师点评
本文运用了“五要素法”写通知便条。
五要素:对象:Anna;事件:have an English party;时间:December 29th;
地点:my school ; 期待:Please come and have a good time with us ! 叙
述清楚,内容全面。
watch English programs on TV; have an English party;At the party, we
have some interesting and fun things for everyone,too. Please come and
have a good time with us ! 等短语及句子的运用,使语言更加丰富多彩,语
意更为通顺连贯。
小练笔
假如你是李源,下周你校要举办体育日。你想邀请你的美国朋友 Tom参加你校
体育日的足球赛。请你写一张便条邀请他并告知他足球赛的时间、地点。要求:
50词左右。
范文赏析
Dear Tom,
I know you like soccer very much.Do you want to play in the soccer game
on Sports Day Do you want to make new friends
Please come to our school.We have Sports Day next week.It is on
November 27th.We can meet at our school gym on that day.See you
there!
Yours
Li Yuan
单元专项练习
一、单项选择。(每小题 1分,共 10分)
1. —Do you have____art festival this week
—Yes,____festival is really interesting.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; an
2. —My birthday is____July 10th. How about you
—Well, my birthday is____October.
A. in; in B. on; on C. on; in D. in; on
3. —____ is the best time to visit the Great Wall
—I like to go there in March.
A. Who B. Where C. When D. How
4. [易错题 ]The boy in black is my friend. He is ____. It's his ____
birthday.
A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelve
C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
5. —I want to play baseball with you this afternoon. Do you have time,
Ben
—Sorry. I'm ____ this afternoon.
A. busy B. happy C. bored D. late
6. —Which month is between (两者之间) September and November
—____.
A. March B. October C. February D. December
7. This is ____ room. It's very tidy.
A. Lily's and Lucy B. Lily and Lucy's
C. Lily and Lucy D. Lily's and Lucy's
8. [易错题]—____? You look very young.
—But I'm already in my forties now.
A. How are you B. How old are you
C. Where are you D. What color is it
9. —Many pairs of sports shoes are on sale in Sunny Store. I must go
there now.
—OK. ____.
A. Thank you B. Good morning
C. Nice to meet you D. See you
10. —My family will go to London for a clothes show next month.
—Great! ____
A. See you! B. I think so.
C. You're welcome. D. Have a good time!
二、完形填空。(每小题 1. 5分,共 15分)
Hello, everyone! I am your new friend. My name is Mike. There are __11__
people in my family—my wife(妻子), my __12__ and I. I was born __13__
1976. My birthday is on __14__—New Year's Day. I like soccer but I
__15__ volleyball. I think it is __16__. My wife has a clothes store.
__17__ clothes are at very good prices. Many people come to her store to
__18__ clothes. My son is a student. He goes to __19__ every day. His
school has a(n) __20__. It is on March 11th. He likes music very much, so
he is in the festival every year.
11. A. two B. three C. four D. five
12. A. brother B. sister C. daughter D. son
13. A. in B. on C. at D. for
14. A. January 1st B. March 8th C. April 1st D. July 1st
15. A. like B. doesn't like C. likes D. don't like
16. A. boring B. fun C. great D. interesting
17. A. She B. Her C. She's D. Hers
18. A. buy B. bring C. sell D. make
19. A. store B. room C. school D. bed
20. A. School Day B. English party
C. speech contest D. Music Festival
三、阅读理解。(每小题 2分,共 30 分)
A
Chat on WeChat
Next Tuesday is my friend Linda's birthday. I plan(计划 ) to go to buy
something special for her on Saturday. What's your plan for Saturday?
—Diana
On Saturday morning, I plan to get up very early(早地). That's because my
uncle has got a new farm(农场). I plan to visit it with my parents.
—Jackie
Saturday is my mum's birthday. She likes listening to music very much. I
plan to go to buy a good CD for her.
—Lucy
All of you know how much I love football. I plan to go to the park to play
football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.
—Mike
21. Linda is Diana's ____.
A. friend B. sister C. mother D. cousin
22. Who plans to go to a farm on Saturday
A. Diana. B. Jackie C. Lucy. D. Mike.
23. What does Mike plan to do
A. To go to a party. B. To go shopping.
C. To visit a friend. D. To play football.
24. What can we learn from the passage
A. Diana's birthday is next Tuesday.
B. Jackie's parents have got a new farm.
C. Lucy's mum likes listening to music.
D. Mike doesn't have a brother or a sister.
25. Which of the following is TRUE
A. There are three emails in the passage.
B. This is a chat on WeChat.
C. This is a letter from Diana.
D. Diana, Jackie, Lucy and Mike are classmates.
B
On Martin's ninth birthday, his father gives him a book. His father says,
“Martin, it's a magic (有魔力的) book. Please read it. ”
Martin doesn't like reading. But he reads this book because he likes magic
things. The next morning, his father asks him, “Do you find the magic
key?” Martin looks at the book, but there is no key. Then his sister asks
him for the book to read. After some days, she says, “I find the key of
the magic book!”
Martin wants to read the book again(再;又). It is difficult, but after some
days, he likes the book. He finds that the book itself(它自己) is the key of
magic! With the key, Martin can read more(更多的) books.
26. When does Martin's father give him a book
A. On his sister's sixth birthday. B. On his sister's ninth birthday.
C. On his ninth birthday. D. On his twelfth birthday.
27. Martin reads the book because ____.
A. he likes reading B. he likes things about magic
C. he likes reading with his sister D. he likes easy books
28. What does “It” in the 3rd paragraph (段落) refer to
A. The key. B. Martin's father.
C. The book. D. Martin's sister.
29. We can know that ____ from the passage (文章).
A. Martin has a sister and a brother
B. Martin's father likes magic very much
C. Martin's sister finds the key of the magic book
D. Martin is the first to find the key of the magic book
30. What is the best title (标题) for the story
A. The birthday party B. The magic key
C. Martin's life D. Martin's family
C
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It always comes in January or
February. It has 15 days. And it's a great festival in China.
When the Spring Festival comes, we are busy. We need to clean houses,
buy good food and new clothes, paste spring couplets(贴春联) and so on.
Chen Ling is a 14 year old girl. She always helps her parents at that time.
On the New Year's Eve (除夕), we have a big dinner with our family. How
happy we are! There is lots of food on the table—dumplings, New Year's
cakes, chicken, fish and other food. Chen Ling likes New Year's cakes, but
her cousin Liu Tao likes dumplings.
And during the Spring Festival, we say “Happy New Year” or “Good luck
to you” to one another (互相) when we meet.
31. The Spring Festival always comes in ____.
A. January or March B. January or February
C. February or March D. March or April
32. How old is Chen Ling
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15.
33. What food does Liu Tao like
A. Rice. B. Dumplings. C. Chicken. D. Fish.
34. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Spring Festival B. New Year's Eve
C. An English Festival D. A Happy Family
35. What do we do on the New Year's Eve
A. Clean houses.
B. Say “Happy New Year” to one another.
C. Have a big dinner with our family.
D. Buy new clothes.
四、短文还原。(每小题 2分,共 10分)
My name is Gina. I have two good friends, Linda and Rose. Rose and I are
twelve. Linda is eleven. My birthday is on November 10th. 36. ________
And Linda's birthday is on January 17th.
37. ________ They have an art festival and a school trip every year, but
I only have a music festival at my school. This year, their art festival is on
October 14th, and their school trip is on November 11th. The music
festival at my school is on January 6th. Rose's birthday is next week. 38.
________ Linda says she will buy a baseball bat for Rose, 39. ________
I'll buy a hat. Rose likes purple, so I'll buy a purple hat for her. 40.
________
A. Linda and I will go to her birthday
party.
B. because baseball is Rose's favorite
sport.
C. Rose and Linda go to the same school.
D. I think she'll like it.
E. Rose's birthday is on September 12th.
五、短文填空。(有两项多余)(每小题 1分,共 10分)
trip, thing, busy, month, November,
art, library, time, game, on, year, in
We have some interesting 41. ________ for you this term. On September
21st, we have a school 42. ________ in the afternoon.
October is a great 43. ________. On the 15th, we have two ball 44.
________. School Day is 45. ________ October 22nd. Your parents can
come to our school. Next month, we have an 46. ________ festival. It's on
November 3rd. We have an English party on 47. ________ 30th. And on
December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school 48. ________.
This is a really 49. ________ term! Have a good 50. ________!
六、根据句意及首字母或所给中文提示完成句子。(每小题 1分,共 5分)
51. Children's Day is in J________. All the children are very happy.
52. When friends are together, they like to have many ________(聚会).
53. We will have an English test on the ______(第九) day of this month, so
I have to work hard.
54. We are busy in October, for we have some ________ (节日).
55. The s________ will play games with their English teacher.
七、书面表达。(20分)
假如你是 Jeff,12岁了。下面是你们学校十月份的活动安排表。请根据表中内
容,写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下你们学校十月份的活动安排。不少于 60词。
__________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
易错考点专练
易错考点 1:when与 what time的用法
单项选择。
1.—Excuse me,_____ is it,please
—Sorry.I don't have a watch.
A.what time B.how old C.how D.how much
2.—_____is your sister's birthday
—On September 6th.
A.What time B.When C.How D.How much
按要求完成句子。
3. Tom’s birthday is on August 7th.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____Tom’s birthday
4. They usually have lunch at 12 o'clock.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____they usually have lunch
易错考点 2:基数词与序数词
根据括号内所给数字提示完成句子。
1. There are__________(21) students in the classroom.
2. My brother lives on____________(38) floor.
3. Today is Tom's ______(12) birthday.
单项选择。
4. This is my______day at SuzhouNo. 1 Middle School.
A. the second B.two C.frst D. the first
5. This morning we have_____classes, and the ____class is Chinese.
A. first; four B. four; first
C. fourth; first D. four; one
6. Linda is________ years old and today is her________ birthday.
A. eleven; eleven B. eleventh; eleventh
C. eleven; eleventh D. eleventh; eleven
易错考点 3:on, in 与 at的用法
用 on, in或 at 填空。
1. Whose birthday is______October 10th
2. There are all kinds of flowers(花朵)______March.
3. The English activity begins(开始)____ nine____Saturday morning.
4. What time do you get up ______the morning
5. She has lunch_____noon at home.
易错考点 4:busy 的用法
单项选择
1.--Are you______this term, Peter
--Yes, we are. We have many activities.
A. busyB. boring C. difficult D. relaxing
2. Jack is busy______ his studies.
A.of B.with C.in D.at
3. Martin is so busy_____the old, so he sometimes feels tired.
A. help B. helped
C. to help D. helping
根据汉语意思完成句子。
4.海伦忙着写作业。
Helen _____ _____ _____ her homework.必背单词
1.when adv. (疑问副词)什么时候→对时间进行提问
2.month n.月;月份→(复数) months→(形近词) mouth n.嘴
3.1—12月:
January n.一月    February n.二月
March n.三月 April n.四月
May n.五月 June n.六月
July n.七月 August n.八月
September n.九月 October n.十月
November n.十一月 December n.十二月
4. happy adj.愉快的;高兴的→happiness n. 幸福
happier adj.(比较级)更高兴的→happily adv.高兴地
→unhappy adj.不高兴的
5.old adj.年老的→(反义词)young adj. 年轻的
旧的 →(反义词)new adj. 新的
6.party n.聚会→(复数) parties →have a party举行聚会
7.部分序数词及基数词:
first num.第一→(基数词)one num.一
second num.第二→(基数词)two num.二
third num.第三→(基数词)three num.三
fifth num.第五→(基数词)five num.五
eighth num.第八→(基数词)eight num.八
ninth num.第九→(基数词)nine num.九
twelfth num.第十二→(基数词)twelve num.十二
twentieth num.第二十→(基数词)twenty num.二十
8.test n.测验;检查
9.trip n.旅游; 旅行→school trip 学校旅行
10.art n.艺术; 美术→have art 上美术课→artist n.艺术家
11.festival n.(音乐、戏剧等的) 会演节;节日→the Spring Festival春节→art festival 艺术节
12.dear adj.亲爱的→dear adj.昂贵的
13.student n.学生→(对应词)teacher n.老师→(同义词)pupil学生(尤指小学生)
14.thing n.东西;事情→good/bad things好/坏事→school things学习用品
15.term n.学期→this/that term这/那个学期
16.busy adj.忙碌的;无暇的→(反义词)free adj.空闲的
→be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
17.time n.时间→have no time 没有时间→on time按时→in time及时
18.there adv.(在) 那里→(对应词) here adv.(在)这里
单词变形
1. month→months (复数形式)
2. happy→unhappy (反义词)→happiness (名词)
→happily (副词)
3. old→young/new (反义词)
4. Mary→Mary's (所有格形式)
5. girls→girls' (所有格形式)
6. children→children's (所有格形式)
7. busy→free(反义词)
8. birthday→birthdays (复数形式)
必背词组
1.Alice's birthday 艾丽斯的生日
2.your father's birthday 你父亲的生日
3.in August 在八月
4.at three this afternoon在今天下午三点钟
5.on May 2nd 在五月二日
6.on the 6th 在六日
7.English test英语测验
8.basketball game篮球比赛
9.Sally's birthday party萨莉的生日聚会
10.soccer game 足球赛
11.School Day 学校活动日
12.Sports Day 运动会
17.部分节日
Children's Day 儿童节
National Day 国庆节
Women's Day 妇女节
New Year's Day 新年
必背句型
1. —When is your birthday,Mike
迈克,你的生日是什么时候?
—My birthday is on June 3rd. 我的生日是在六月三日。
2.Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
3.—How old are you 你多大了?
—I'm thirteen.我十三岁。
4. Well, do you want to come to my birthday party
哦,你想来(参加)我的生日聚会吗?
5. —When is it 聚会是在什么时候?
—At three this afternoon. 在今天下午三点钟。
6.See you ! 再见!
7.When are their birthdays 他们的生日是什么时候?
8. —When is her birthday 她的生日是什么时候?
—It’s in August. 在八月。
9. —When is your father’s birthday 你父亲的生日是什么时候?
—His birthday is on April 21st. 他的生日是在四月二十一日。
10.have a good time (表示祝愿)过得愉快
11.On September 21st, we have a school trip in the afternoon.
9 月21 日下午,我们有一次学校旅行。
12.October is a great month. 十月是一个很棒的月份。
13.Your parents can come to our school.
你们的父母可以来我们学校参观。
14.We have an English party on November 30th.
我们的英语聚会是在11 月30 日。
15.This is a really busy term!
这个学期真是很繁忙!
16.Have a good time!
祝你们过得愉快!
考点精讲
考点1:month /m nθ/ n. 月;月份
month /m nθ/ n. 月;月份
e.g. There are twelve months in a year. 一年有12 个月。
拓展:常见的表示时间单位的名词:year 年、month 月、week 星期、day 天、hour 小时、minute 分钟、second 秒
month 的常见搭配:
① month after month 一月又一月
② last month 上个月
③ this month 这个月
④ next month 下个月
典型例题
How many __months___(月份) are there in a year
【点拨】用语法判定法解题。month 意为“月份”,用作可数名词;how many 后跟可数名词复数。
考点2:January /'d nju ri/,/'d njueri/ n. 一月
January 等表示月份的名词, 在任何情况下首字母都要大写;表示在某个月份时,用介词in。
e.g. There are thirty-one days in January. 一月有三十一天。
The Spring Festival is usually in January or February.
春节通常在一月或二月。
温馨提示:January 等表示月份的单词前面不可接任何冠词。
巧记十二个月份:
一月(January)、二月(February) 迎春节;
三(March)、四(April)、五(May) 月天气暖;
六(June)、七(July)、八(August) 月多炎热;
金九(September)、银十(October) 好凉快;
十一(November)、十二(December) 天地冻;
寒来暑往又一年。
考点3:询问某人生日的句型
“When is one’s birthday ”是询问某人生日的句型,意为“某人的生日是什么时候?”。
答语常为:“One’s birthday is on+ 日期.”或“It’s on+ 日期.”。
e.g. —When is your mother’s birthday
你妈妈的生日是什么时候?
—It’s on October 19th. 它在十月十九日。
典型例题
—____C___
— Her birthday is on May 5th.
A. What does she like B. Where is her mother
C. When is her birthday D. When is the book sale
考点4:when/wen/ adv.( 疑问副词) 什么时候
when 疑问副词,意为“什么时候”,引导特殊疑问句,用来询问时间,其结构是“When+ 一般疑问句?”。
e.g. —When do you watch TV 你什么时候看电视?
—At/On weekends. 在周末。
when 引导的疑问句常用来对年、月、日及钟点进行提问,回答时常用由at, in, on 等构成的表示时间的介词短语。
e.g. —When do you usually get up
=What time do you usually get up 你通常什么时候起床
—I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. 我通常在早晨6 点起床。
—When can he come here 他什么时候能来这儿?
—After school. 放学后。
典型例题
They will learn cooking at school next term.
When will they learn cooking at school
考点5:on June 3rd 在六月三日
on 后跟具体的某一天、某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或者是带有修饰词的上午、下午或晚上之前。
e.g. His sister was born on April 20th, 1990.
他妹妹出生于1990 年4 月20 日。
He went to a concert on a warm night.
在一个暖和的夜晚他去了音乐会。
拓展:on 后跟星期或节日。
e.g. They get together on Mid-Autumn Day.
他们在中秋节聚在一起。
The children are very happy on Children’s Day.
在儿童节孩子们非常高兴。
We have an English lesson on Monday.
我们星期一有一节英语课。
典型例题
—When is your birthday, Sally
—My birthday is ___B___ July 3rd.
A. in B. on C. at
考点6:英语日期表达法
一般按照月、日、年的顺序,“日”和“年”之间要加逗号,书写时,“日” 可用序数词的形式,也可只写阿拉伯数字;读时, “日”要读作序数词。
e.g. March 8th, 2023 /March 8, 2023 → 2023 年3 月8 日
读作:March the eighth, two thousand and twenty-three
考点7:date /de t/ n. 日期
询问日期用“What’s the date(today) ”,
答语为“It’s +日期.”。
e.g. —What’s the date today 今天几号?
—It’s March 3rd. 它是三月三号。
—What day is it today 今天星期几?
—It’s Monday. 今天星期一。
拓展:date 作名词,还可意为“约会”。have a date with sb. 表示“与某人有个约会”。
e.g. I have a date with Bob. 我和鲍勃有个约会。
如果问星期几,使用“What day is it today ”,
答语为“It’s + 星期.”。
典型例题
— ___A___
—It’s July 27th.
A. What day is it today B. What’s the date today
C. What’s it like D. What’s the time
【点拨】本题用问答一致法。由答语句意“—— 它是7月27 日。”可知,问句询问日期,所以用“What’s the date today ”来提问。
考点8:Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
生日祝福语,后可接to 表示祝福的对象。收到祝福后的回答应是“Thank you!”或“Thanks!”,用来表示感谢。
e.g. —Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐!
—Thank you! 谢谢你!
类似的祝福语还有:
Happy New Year!! 新年快乐!
Merry Christmas!! 圣诞节快乐!
Happy Teachers’ Day! 教师节快乐!
Happy Mother’s Day! 母亲节快乐!
拓展:如果收到如“Happy New Year!”等节日的祝福时,常回答“The same to you!”意为“你也一样!”,表示给对方同样的祝福。
e.g. —Happy New Year! 新年快乐!
—The same to you! 你也一样!
典型例题
— Happy birthday to you, Mary.
—___D__
A. Have a nice day. B. See you.
C. The same to you. D. Thank you.
【点拨】考查情景交际。Have a nice day 祝你有美好的一天;See you 再见;The same to you 你也一样;Thank you 谢谢你。根据“Happy birthday to you”可知,对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢。
考点9:happy /'h pi/ adj. 愉快的;高兴的
happy的同义词为glad,反义词为unhappy“不愉快的;不高兴的”。
e.g. She has a happy family. 她有一个幸福的家庭。
We are happy to have a trip. 我们很高兴去旅行。
The mother is happy with her son’s grades.
妈妈对儿子的成绩满意。
happy 的常见用法:
① be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事
② be happy with... 对……满意
happy 的词形变换:
happily adv. 高兴地
happiness n. 幸福
happier adj. (比较级) 更高兴的
典型例题
Put the books back on the shelf after reading, or Dad
will be unhappy (happy).
【点拨】由or“否则”可知此句表达的意思是“读完后把书放回书架上,否则爸爸会不高兴的”。故填happy 的反义词unhappy。
考点10:How old... ……多大年纪( 几岁了) ?
是对年龄进行提问的特殊疑问句,其答语为:“主语+be 动词+ 基数词+ year (s) + old.”或“主语+ be 动词+基数词.”,也可以直接回答年龄。
“How old... ”相当于“What’s one’s age ”, 都是对某人的年龄进行提问。
e.g. —How old is Bob 鲍勃多大了?
—He is sixteen (years old). / Sixteen. / 16.他十六岁了。/ 十六。/16。
How old is your father =What’s your father’s age 你爸爸多大年纪了?
典型例题
— ____B___ are the students in your class
—Most of them are only fourteen.
A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How often
【点拨】用语境分析法解题。How long 意为“多长;多长时间”;How old 意为“多大年龄”;How many意为“多少”;How often 意为“多久一次”。由答语句意“他们中大多数只有14 岁。”可知询问年龄,因此用How old 进行提问。
考点11:old / ld/ adj. 年老的;旧的
old 的发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词时,应用an。
e.g. It’s never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。
That’s an old book. 那是一本旧书。
拓展: the old 表示“老人”这一类人。
old 的一词多义:
年老的 young(年轻的) 旧的 new(新的)
典型例题
—What’s the most important tradition(最重要的传统)in a
Chinese family
—We must care for ___B___ old.
A. an B. the C. /
【点拨】问句意为“一个中国家庭中最重要的传统是什么?”,结合空后的old 可知答语意为“我们必须关心老人”。 “the + old”表示“老人”。
考点12:in August 在八月
e.g. The man was born in 1987. 这位男士出生于1987 年。
The Spring Festival is in January or February. 春节在一月或二月。
It’s hot here in summer. 这儿夏天热。
The stars often exercise in the evening. 这些明星经常在晚上锻炼。
in 的用法:
在某年 ;在某月 ;在某个季节 ;在上午、下午或晚上
典型例题
1.Father’s Day comes ___A___ June every year.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
2.___B___ spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a
perfect time to
fly a kite.
On B. In C. At D. With
考点13:party /'pɑ (r)ti/ n. 聚会
复数形式为parties
e.g. Do you want to have a party at home
你想在家里举办一个聚会吗?
the Communist Party of China(CPC) 中国共产党
party 的常用短语有:
① birthday party 生日聚会
② have a party 举办聚会
③ go to the party 去(参加)聚会
④ have a dinner party 举行宴会
典型例题:
I’m going to Tom’s birthday party next Monday.
考点14:at 的用法
英语中,表示在具体的某个时刻或几点钟用介词at。
e.g. at eight o’clock 在八点钟 at noon 在正午
at midnight 在午夜 at dawn 在黎明
at dusk 在黄昏
时间名词前介词的用法口诀:
年月前要用in, 遇到几号要用on,
上午下午又是in, at 用在时分前,
要说某日上下午,用on 换in 记清楚。
典型例题
1.I usually get up __A__ 6:30 in the morning. And you
A. at B. on C. in D. for
2.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races __D__
9:00 a.m. ____ the morning of June 7.
A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on
考点15:See you! 再见!
“See you!”是常见的告别语,相当于“Goodbye!”或“Bye-Bye!”,其后可接时间状语或地点状语。回答时仍用“See you!”。
e.g. See you in Shanghai. 上海见。
常见表示道别的句子:
See you later. 回头见。
See you tomorrow. 明天见。
See you then. 到时见。
See you soon. 早日见。 (希望早点再见面。)
考点16:test/test/ n. 测验;检查
test 用作可数名词, 常用于以下短语:
① have a test 进行测验
② pass a test 通过测验 (考试及格)
③ fail a test 测验不及格
考点17:trip /tr p/ n. 旅游;旅行
trip:尤指短程往返的旅行
词组:school trip 学校旅行
e.g. We have a school trip to the farm every year.
每年我们都有一次去农场的学校旅行。
与trip 相关的其他短语:
① go for/on a trip 去旅行
② a weekend trip 周末旅行
③ a school trip 学校旅行
④ a bus trip 公交车旅行
拓展:“Have a good trip!”是祝福语,意为“(祝你)旅途愉快!”。
e.g. —I will go to Shanghai next week.
我下周将要去上海。
—Have a good trip!(祝你)旅途愉快!
典型例题:
学校旅行是在三月十三日。
The school trip is on March 13th.
考点18:art/ɑ (r)t/ n. 艺术;美术
e.g. My friend is in an art school.
我朋友在一所艺术学校。
Art is very popular in our class.
美术在我们班很受欢迎。
art 以元音音素开头, 前有不定冠词时用an。
art 的常用搭配:
① art teacher 艺/ 美术老师
② art lesson 艺/ 美术课
拓展:artist 作名词,意为“艺术家”。
e.g. He is my favourite artist. 他是我最喜欢的艺术家。
典型例题:
—Mike, what club do you want to join
—Well, I want to join the ___C___ club. I love painting.
A. chess B. sports C. art D. English
考点19:festival/'fest vl/ n.( 音乐、戏剧等的) 会演节;节日
典型例题
We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on __B___ to welcome the new year.
A. National Day B. the Spring Festival
C. the Lantern Festival
【点拨】用关键词法解题。National Day 国庆节;the Spring Festival 春节;the Lantern Festival 元宵节。由关键信息“to welcome the new year”可知此处指春节。
考点19:dear /d (r)/,/d r/ adj. 亲爱的
考点20:have v. 举办;组织
e.g. We have a class meeting every week.我们每周都会召开一次班会。
We’ll have a birthday party for Alice next week.
下周我们将为艾丽斯举办一个生日聚会。
have...for sb. 为某人举办……
考点21:thing/θ / n. 东西;事情
e.g. You can buy school things here. 你可以在这里买学习用品。
复合不定代词:
something 某事;某物
anything 任何东西;任何事物
everything 所有事物;一切
nothing 没有什么;没有一件东西
考点22:term/t (r)m/ n. 学期
e.g. We have seven subjects this term.
我们这个学期有七门课。
拓展:由next,last,every 构成的短语(every year,last week,next month 等)在句中常作时间状语。
e.g. He goes to America in July every year.
他每年七月去美国。
term 的常用搭配:
① this term 这个学期
② next term 下学期
③ last term 上学期
④ the end of the term 学期末
典型例题
In China,all students have two __C___ in a school year.
A. Sundays B. months C. terms D. weeks
考点23:busy /'b zi/ adj. 忙碌的;无暇的
作形容词,可在句中作定语或表语。
反义词为free “有空的,空闲的”。
e.g. I’m very busy today. 今天我很忙。
She is busy doing her homework.
=She is busy with her homework. 她忙于做她的家庭作业。
busy 的常见用法:
① be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
② be busy with sth. 忙于某事
典型例题
John was busy ___B___ his homework last night.
in B. with C. at D. on
考点24:Have a good time! 玩得开心/ 过得愉快!
have a good time 是对旅行、聚会、娱乐等活动的祝愿用语。
答语应用“Thank you!”。
e.g. —I will go on a trip with my parents. 我将要和我的父母去旅行。
—Have a good time! 玩得愉快!
—Thank you! 谢谢你!
拓展:have a good time (in) doing sth. 表示“ 做某事开心”。
e.g. We always have a good time (in) playing tennis.
我们打网球总是打得很开心。
They are having a good time.
=They are enjoying themselves.
= They are having fun. 他们正玩得高兴。
同义短语有:
enjoy oneself(oneself 要随主语的变化而变化)
have fun
have a great time
典型例题
—My parents and I will go to Xiaoping’s Hometown for a trip.
—Really ____C____.
A. I don’t think so B. That’s very strange
C. Have a good time D. You should try it
【点拨】本题用情景交际法。I don’t think so 我不这样认为;That’s very strange 那非常奇怪;Have a good time 过得愉快;You should try it 你应该试试它。当听说对方去某地旅行时,我们应该祝对方过得愉快。
考点25:time /ta m/ n. 时间
time 用作可数名词,意为“(以某种方式经历的) 事件,时刻”,常与形容词good,great, wonderful 等连用。
e.g. Do you have a great time at the party
在聚会上你们玩得开心吗?
time 作不可数名词,意为“时间”,
常用句型:It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 到( 某人) 做某事的时间了。
It’s time for sth. 到(做)某事的时间了。
e.g. It’s time to cook. 到了做饭的时间了。
It’s time for dinner. 到(吃)晚饭的时间了。
time 的其他用法:
可数名词,意为“次数, 倍数”。three times 三次,三倍
动词,意为“计时”。
time 的相关短语:
① in time 及时 ② on time 按时
③ at times 有时 ④ all the time 一直, 始终
典型例题
我们该上床睡觉了。
It’s time for us to go to bed.
【点拨】本句可用“It’s time for sb. to do sth.”的句子,表示“到某人做某事的时候了”。go to bed 睡觉。
考点25:there/ e (r)/, / er/ adv. (在) 那里
See you there!
e.g. She lives there. 她住在那里。
there 副词,意为“(在) 那里”,通常指某人或某物在远处, 其对应词为here。
拓展:
(1)over there 是固定搭配,意思是“在那边”,多指较远处。
e.g. Your English book is over there, under the chair.
你的英语书在那边,椅子下面。
(2)there 与be 动词一起构成固定结构,表示“有”,此时there 本身没有意义。
e.g. There is a boat on the river. 河上有一条船。
(3)there 位于句首,常引导倒装句。若主语为名词,则主谓倒装; 若主语为人称代词,则主谓不倒装。
e.g. There comes the train. 火车来了。
There he comes. 他来了。
单元语法专项--序数词
考点1:序数词的构成
序数词是用来表示人或事物顺序的数词。如first、second、third,...在句中可做主语,宾语,定语或表语。
巧记序数词
一二三特殊记,-th 要从四加起;
八去t, 九去e,f 来把ve 替;
整十变化需注意, 把-y 改为-ie 再加-th;
若是遇到几十几, 只变个位就可以。
温馨提示:序数词常用缩写形式,即“阿拉伯数字+序数词的后两个字母”。
e.g. first→1st second→2nd twenty-fourth→24th
典型例题:
There are___C___months in a year. December is the _______month of a year.
A.twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth
C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
考点2:序数词前加the /不接the的情况
序数词的前面往往加定冠词the,但当序数词前有形容词性物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格等修饰时,则不必加 the。
e.g.March is the third month of a year.
三月是一年中的第三个月。
My mother is my first teacher.
我的妈妈是我的第一位老师。
典型例题:
On her_D__birthday, she got an iPad as a gift from her father.
A. twelve B. twelfth C.the twelve D.the twelfth
考点3:序数词的位置
序数词可以用来表示顺序、编号等,但是应该放在名词的前面。
e.g. the fifth lesson 第五课
典型例题:
Doris lives on the__B____floor. It's too high, so she has to take a lift every day.
A.four B.fourth
C.forty D.fortieth
考点4:序数词表示编号时的用法
表示编号时既可以用序数词,也可以用基数词。用基数词表示编号时,则需要把基数词放在名词之后,且名词和基数词的首字母都要大写,不能加冠词。
e.g. Lesson Five=the fifth lesson 第五课
World War Two=the Second World War第二次世界大战
单元语法专项--名词所有格
考点1:一般的单数名词在词尾直接加’s。
e.g.Jim's book 吉姆的书
典型例题:
-When is Father’s (father) Day
-On the third Sunday of June.
考点2:以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’。
e.g.the students’ basketball 学生们的篮球
典型例题:The movie shows ___C___ love for their children.
A. parents B. parent’s
C. parents’ D. parents’s
考点3:不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s。
e.g.Women’s Day 妇女节 Children’s Day 儿童节
考点4:通常用“of+名词”结构表示所属关系。
表示无生命的事物的名词,通常用“of+名词”结构表示所属关系。
e.g. a map of China 中国地图
注意:(1)of+名词与’s 所有格有时可以互换,不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。
e.g.这只猫的名字是咪咪。
The name of the cat is Mimi.(of结构中,物主 the cat 在 of后)
The cat's name is Mimi.(’s结构中,物主 the cat 在's前)
(2)’s所有格和 of所有格两种所有格形式结合在一起,构成“of+所有格”形式,它通常表示部分观念,即全体中的一部分,在意义上与“one of...”相似,它主要修饰of前的那个名词。
试比较:
a picture of Xiaozhang小张(本人)的照片
a picture of Xiaozhang's小张(拥有的照片中)的一张照片
考点5:双重所有格
双重所有格表示部分概念,即全体中的一部分,在意义上与“one of...”相似,它主要修饰of 前的那个名词。
试比较:
a picture of Xiaoming 小明(本人)的照片
a picture of Xiaoming’s 小明(拥有的照片中)的一张照片
考点6:表示共同的所属关系
表示共同的所属关系时,仅在最后一词末尾加’s;表示各自的所属关系时,词末尾均须加’s。
e.g. Tom and Tim's mother 汤姆和蒂姆的妈妈(共有)
Tom's and Tim’s rooms 汤姆的房间和蒂姆的房间(各自所有)
—A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he
—He is __B___ brother.
A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily
【点拨】本题用语境分析法。结合语境可知空后的“brother”是一个人,应是Lucy 和Lily 共有的“兄/ 弟”。表示两个人共同拥有,只在最后一个名词后加“’s”。
_____B____ room is big and nice.
A.Kate's and Jane's B.Kate's and Jane
C.Kate and Jane's
【点拨】本题用题眼法解题。由句中“...room is..”可知房间应为两人共同拥有,所以应在最后一个名词后加’s。
考点7:表示“店铺(理发店、面包房等)、诊所、某人的家”
表示“店铺(理发店、面包房等)、诊所、某人的家”时,名词所有格后面一般省略它所修饰的名词。
e.g.Let's go to my uncle's to have dinner!
让我们去我叔叔家吃晚饭吧!
考点8:无生命的名词的所有格
有些表示时间、距离、度量衡、价值、自然现象、国家、城镇等无生命的名词,也可以在词尾加’s构成所有格。
e.g. today’s newspapers 今天的报纸
five minutes’ walk 步行五分钟的路程
It’s about ___A___ from our school to my house.
A. 20 minutes’ walk B. 20 minute’s walk
C. walk of 20 minutes D. 20 minutes’ walks
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“从我们学校到我家步行大约是20 分钟的路程”。表示时间、距离等无生命的名词所有格时,在词尾加’s, 以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加“’”。所以表示“步行20 分钟的路程”,用20 minutes’ walk。
单元语法专练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.—What's the date(日期)today
—It's January the twentieth (twenty).
2.December is the twelfth (twelve)month of the year.
3.Today is our mother's thiryt-first (thirty-one)birthday.Let's
have a party for her.
4.Teachers’Day is in September,the ninth (nine)month of the year.
5.Women's Day is on the eighth (eight)day of March.
6.My father’s (father)birthday party is at 7:00.I want to buy
him a gift.
7.This is my parents (parent)room.Look,Their photo is on the
wall.
单项选择
8.—When is your birthday —It's on____C______.
A.February the twenty B.February twelve
C.February the second D.February the twc
9.—___D__your birthdays
—On November 12th.
A.How old is B.How old are C.When are D.When is
10.My grandmother has___A__daughters.My mother is their
_____daughter
A.five;third B.fifth;three C.five;three D.fifth;third
11.The two women are good friends and they are__B__mothers.
A.Tom and Jerry B.Tom and Jerry's
C.Tom's and Jerry's D.Tom's and Jerry
12.Jane's birthday is in July.(对画线部分提问)
When is Jane's birthday
13.August 10th is Anna's birthday.(改为同义句)
Anna's birthday is on August 10th.
14.The little girl is 7 years old.(对画线部分提问)
_____is the little girl
15.My birthday is in January.(改为同义句)
My birthday is in the first month of a year
按要求完成句子。
There are twelve 16. months in a year.I like January and
February very much.Because(因为)in China,the Spring Festival
usually es in January or February.
Children(孩子们)are very 18.happy .Because we can have
new clothes,nice 19.food and money(金钱)from our
parents.20.Old people are happy,too.Because their sons and
daughters come back to see 21.them.
At this time,the family usually have a big dinner or 22.party.I
also like23.August,because my sister's birthday and my birthday
24.are in August.
I'm 13 this year.My mother wants to 25.buy me
a computer.How old is my sister She is only five.She can have a
toy(玩具) computer.
写作指导
单元话题
假如你是Mike,请你给你的朋友Anna 写一个便条,邀请她参加你们学校12 月29 日举办的英语聚会。词数:60 左右。
审题指导
1. 明确书信格式:称谓、落款等。
2. 注意日期的表达,一般按照月、日、年的顺序。
如果加星期,则把星期放在最前面。
写作方法
“五要素法”写通知便条类作文
通知便条类作文的五要素:
对象、事件、时间、地点、期待。
写作模板
经典词句
范文赏析
Dear Anna,
I know you like English very much and you often watch English programs on TV. Do you want to come to my school next week We have an English party on December 29th. I think it’s good for your English. At the party, we have some interesting and fun things for everyone, too.
Please come and have a good time with us!
Mike
名师点评
本文运用了“五要素法”写通知便条。
五要素:对象:Anna;事件:have an English party;时间:December 29th;地点:my school ; 期待:Please come and have a good time with us ! 叙述清楚,内容全面。
watch English programs on TV; have an English party;At the party, we have some interesting and fun things for everyone,too. Please come and have a good time with us ! 等短语及句子的运用,使语言更加丰富多彩,语意更为通顺连贯。
小练笔
假如你是李源,下周你校要举办体育日。你想邀请你的美国朋友Tom参加你校体育日的足球赛。请你写一张便条邀请他并告知他足球赛的时间、地点。要求:50词左右。
范文赏析
Dear Tom,
I know you like soccer very much.Do you want to play in the soccer game on Sports Day Do you want to make new friends
Please come to our school.We have Sports Day next week.It is on November 27th.We can meet at our school gym on that day.See you there!
Yours
Li Yuan
单元专项练习
一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
1. —Do you have____art festival this week
—Yes,____festival is really interesting.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; an
2. —My birthday is____July 10th. How about you
—Well, my birthday is____October.
A. in; in B. on; on C. on; in D. in; on
3. —____ is the best time to visit the Great Wall
—I like to go there in March.
A. Who B. Where C. When D. How
4. [易错题]The boy in black is my friend. He is ____. It's his ____ birthday.
A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelve
C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
5. —I want to play baseball with you this afternoon. Do you have time, Ben
—Sorry. I'm ____ this afternoon.
A. busy B. happy C. bored D. late
6. —Which month is between (两者之间) September and November
—____.
A. March B. October C. February D. December
7. This is ____ room. It's very tidy.
A. Lily's and Lucy B. Lily and Lucy's
C. Lily and Lucy D. Lily's and Lucy's
8. [易错题]—____? You look very young.
—But I'm already in my forties now.
A. How are you B. How old are you
C. Where are you D. What color is it
9. —Many pairs of sports shoes are on sale in Sunny Store. I must go there now.
—OK. ____.
A. Thank you B. Good morning
C. Nice to meet you D. See you
10. —My family will go to London for a clothes show next month.
—Great! ____
A. See you! B. I think so.
C. You're welcome. D. Have a good time!
二、完形填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分)
Hello, everyone! I am your new friend. My name is Mike. There are __11__ people in my family—my wife(妻子), my __12__ and I. I was born __13__ 1976. My birthday is on __14__—New Year's Day. I like soccer but I __15__ volleyball. I think it is __16__. My wife has a clothes store. __17__ clothes are at very good prices. Many people come to her store to __18__ clothes. My son is a student. He goes to __19__ every day. His school has a(n) __20__. It is on March 11th. He likes music very much, so he is in the festival every year.
11. A. two B. three C. four D. five
12. A. brother B. sister C. daughter D. son
13. A. in B. on C. at D. for
14. A. January 1st B. March 8th C. April 1st D. July 1st
15. A. like B. doesn't like C. likes D. don't like
16. A. boring B. fun C. great D. interesting
17. A. She B. Her C. She's D. Hers
18. A. buy B. bring C. sell D. make
19. A. store B. room C. school D. bed
20. A. School Day B. English party
C. speech contest D. Music Festival
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Chat on WeChat
Next Tuesday is my friend Linda's birthday. I plan(计划) to go to buy something special for her on Saturday. What's your plan for Saturday? —Diana On Saturday morning, I plan to get up very early(早地). That's because my uncle has got a new farm(农场). I plan to visit it with my parents. —Jackie Saturday is my mum's birthday. She likes listening to music very much. I plan to go to buy a good CD for her. —Lucy All of you know how much I love football. I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony. —Mike
21. Linda is Diana's ____.
A. friend B. sister C. mother D. cousin
22. Who plans to go to a farm on Saturday
A. Diana. B. Jackie C. Lucy. D. Mike.
23. What does Mike plan to do
A. To go to a party. B. To go shopping.
C. To visit a friend. D. To play football.
24. What can we learn from the passage
A. Diana's birthday is next Tuesday.
B. Jackie's parents have got a new farm.
C. Lucy's mum likes listening to music.
D. Mike doesn't have a brother or a sister.
25. Which of the following is TRUE
A. There are three emails in the passage.
B. This is a chat on WeChat.
C. This is a letter from Diana.
D. Diana, Jackie, Lucy and Mike are classmates.
B
On Martin's ninth birthday, his father gives him a book. His father says,“Martin, it's a magic (有魔力的) book. Please read it. ”
Martin doesn't like reading. But he reads this book because he likes magic things. The next morning, his father asks him, “Do you find the magic key?” Martin looks at the book, but there is no key. Then his sister asks him for the book to read. After some days, she says, “I find the key of the magic book!”
Martin wants to read the book again(再;又). It is difficult, but after some days, he likes the book. He finds that the book itself(它自己) is the key of magic! With the key, Martin can read more(更多的) books.
26. When does Martin's father give him a book
A. On his sister's sixth birthday. B. On his sister's ninth birthday.
C. On his ninth birthday. D. On his twelfth birthday.
27. Martin reads the book because ____.
A. he likes reading B. he likes things about magic
C. he likes reading with his sister D. he likes easy books
28. What does “It” in the 3rd paragraph (段落) refer to
A. The key. B. Martin's father.
C. The book. D. Martin's sister.
29. We can know that ____ from the passage (文章).
A. Martin has a sister and a brother
B. Martin's father likes magic very much
C. Martin's sister finds the key of the magic book
D. Martin is the first to find the key of the magic book
30. What is the best title (标题) for the story
A. The birthday party B. The magic key
C. Martin's life D. Martin's family
C
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It always comes in January or February. It has 15 days. And it's a great festival in China.
When the Spring Festival comes, we are busy. We need to clean houses, buy good food and new clothes, paste spring couplets(贴春联) and so on. Chen Ling is a 14 year old girl. She always helps her parents at that time.
On the New Year's Eve (除夕), we have a big dinner with our family. How happy we are! There is lots of food on the table—dumplings, New Year's cakes, chicken, fish and other food. Chen Ling likes New Year's cakes, but her cousin Liu Tao likes dumplings.
And during the Spring Festival, we say “Happy New Year” or “Good luck to you” to one another (互相) when we meet.
31. The Spring Festival always comes in ____.
A. January or March B. January or February
C. February or March D. March or April
32. How old is Chen Ling
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15.
33. What food does Liu Tao like
A. Rice. B. Dumplings. C. Chicken. D. Fish.
34. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Spring Festival B. New Year's Eve
C. An English Festival D. A Happy Family
35. What do we do on the New Year's Eve
A. Clean houses.
B. Say “Happy New Year” to one another.
C. Have a big dinner with our family.
D. Buy new clothes.
四、短文还原。(每小题2分,共10分)
My name is Gina. I have two good friends, Linda and Rose. Rose and I are twelve. Linda is eleven. My birthday is on November 10th. 36. ________ And Linda's birthday is on January 17th.
37. ________ They have an art festival and a school trip every year, but I only have a music festival at my school. This year, their art festival is on October 14th, and their school trip is on November 11th. The music festival at my school is on January 6th. Rose's birthday is next week. 38. ________ Linda says she will buy a baseball bat for Rose, 39. ________ I'll buy a hat. Rose likes purple, so I'll buy a purple hat for her. 40. ________
A. Linda and I will go to her birthday party. B. because baseball is Rose's favorite sport. C. Rose and Linda go to the same school. D. I think she'll like it. E. Rose's birthday is on September 12th.
五、短文填空。(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共10分)
trip, thing, busy, month, November, art, library, time, game, on, year, in
We have some interesting 41. ________ for you this term. On September 21st, we have a school 42. ________ in the afternoon.
October is a great 43. ________. On the 15th, we have two ball 44. ________. School Day is 45. ________ October 22nd. Your parents can come to our school. Next month, we have an 46. ________ festival. It's on November 3rd. We have an English party on 47. ________ 30th. And on December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school 48. ________.
This is a really 49. ________ term! Have a good 50. ________!
六、根据句意及首字母或所给中文提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
51. Children's Day is in J________. All the children are very happy.
52. When friends are together, they like to have many ________(聚会).
53. We will have an English test on the ______(第九) day of this month, so I have to work hard.
54. We are busy in October, for we have some ________ (节日).
55. The s________ will play games with their English teacher.
七、书面表达。(20分)
假如你是Jeff,12岁了。下面是你们学校十月份的活动安排表。请根据表中内容,写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下你们学校十月份的活动安排。不少于60词。
__________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. B
2. C 点拨: 第一个空后提到“某日”,所以应用on;第二个空后提到的是“某月”,所以应用in。
3~7: CCABB
8. B 9. D 10. D
二、11~15: BDAAD 16~20: ABACD
三、(A)21~25: ABDCB
(B)26~30: CBCCB
(C)31~35: BCBAC
四、36~40: ECABD
五、41. things 42. trip 43. month 44. games
45. on 46. art 47. November 48. library
49. busy 50. time
六、51. June 52. parties 53. ninth
54. festivals 55. students
七、One possible version:
Hello, I am Jeff. I am 12 years old. October is a great month. We have some interesting and fun things this month.
On October 16th, we have a school trip. We will be very happy during the trip. On October 18th, we have a basketball game. If you like sports, you can take part in it. We have an art festival on October 22nd. You can show your talent here. On October 25th, we have an English party. We also have English Day on October 27th, and the English teacher will teach us how to learn English well.
This is a really busy month. Have fun and enjoy our activities.
易错考点专练
易错考点1:when与what time的用法
单项选择。
1.—Excuse me,___A__ is it,please
—Sorry.I don't have a watch.
A.what time B.how old C.how D.how much
2.—___B__is your sister's birthday
—On September 6th.
A.What time B.When C.How D.How much
按要求完成句子。
3. Tom’s birthday is on August 7th.(对画线部分提问)
When is Tom’s birthday
4. They usually have lunch at 12 o'clock.(对画线部分提问)
What time do they usually have lunch
易错考点2:基数词与序数词
根据括号内所给数字提示完成句子。
1. There are twenty one (21) students in the classroom.
2. My brother lives on thirty eighth (38) floor.
3. Today is Tom's twelfth (12) birthday.
单项选择。
4. This is my___D___day at SuzhouNo. 1 Middle School.
A. the second B.two C.first D. the first
5. This morning we have__B___classes, and the ____class is Chinese.
A. first; four B. four; first
C. fourth; first D. four; one
6. Linda is____C____ years old and today is her________ birthday.
A. eleven; eleven B. eleventh; eleventh
C. eleven; eleventh D. eleventh; eleven
易错考点3:on, in 与 at的用法
用on, in或at 填空。
1. Whose birthday is on October 10th
2. There are all kinds of flowers(花朵) in March.
3. The English activity begins(开始) at nine on Saturday morning.
4. What time do you get up in the morning
5. She has lunch at noon at home.
易错考点4:busy 的用法
单项选择
1.--Are you___A___this term, Peter
--Yes, we are. We have many activities.
A. busy B. boring C. difficult D. relaxing
2. Jack is busy___B___ his studies.
A.of B.with C.in D.at
3. Martin is so busy__D___the old, so he sometimes feels tired.
A. help B. helped
C. to help D. helping
根据汉语意思完成句子。
4.海伦忙着写作业。
Helen is busy with her homework.必背单词
1.when adv. (疑问副词)什么时候→对时间进行提问
2.month n.月;月份→(复数) months→(形近词) mouth n.嘴
3.1—12月:
January n.一月 February n.二月
March n.三月 April n.四月
May n.五月 June n.六月
July n.七月 August n.八月
September n.九月 October n.十月
November n.十一月 December n.十二月
4. happy adj.愉快的;高兴的→happiness n. 幸福
happier adj.(比较级)更高兴的→happily adv.高兴地
→unhappy adj.不高兴的
5.old adj.年老的→(反义词)young adj. 年轻的
旧的 →(反义词)new adj. 新的
6.party n.聚会→(复数) parties →have a party举行聚会
7.部分序数词及基数词:
first num.第一→(基数词)one num.一
second num.第二→(基数词)two num.二
third num.第三→(基数词)three num.三
fifth num.第五→(基数词)five num.五
eighth num.第八→(基数词)eight num.八
ninth num.第九→(基数词)nine num.九
twelfth num.第十二→(基数词)twelve num.十二
twentieth num.第二十→(基数词)twenty num.二十
8.test n.测验;检查
9.trip n.旅游; 旅行→school trip 学校旅行
10.art n.艺术; 美术→have art 上美术课→artist n.艺术家
11.festival n.(音乐、戏剧等的) 会演节;节日→the Spring Festival春节
→art festival 艺术节
12.dear adj.亲爱的→dear adj.昂贵的
13.student n.学生→(对应词)teacher n.老师→(同义词)pupil学生(尤指小
学生)
14.thing n.东西;事情→good/bad things好/坏事→school things学习用

15.term n.学期→this/that term这/那个学期
16.busy adj.忙碌的;无暇的→(反义词)free adj.空闲的
→be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
17.time n.时间→have no time 没有时间→on time按时→in time及时
18.there adv.(在) 那里→(对应词) here adv.(在)这里
单词变形
1. month→months (复数形式)
2. happy→unhappy (反义词)→happiness (名词)
→happily (副词)
3. old→young/new (反义词)
4. Mary→Mary's (所有格形式)
5. girls→girls' (所有格形式)
6. children→children's (所有格形式)
7. busy→free(反义词)
8. birthday→birthdays (复数形式)
必背词组
1.Alice's birthday 艾丽斯的生日
2.your father's birthday 你父亲的生日
3.in August 在八月
4.at three this afternoon在今天下午三点钟
5.on May 2nd 在五月二日
6.on the 6th 在六日
7.English test英语测验
8.basketball game篮球比赛
9.Sally's birthday party萨莉的生日聚会
10.soccer game 足球赛
11.School Day 学校活动日
12.Sports Day 运动会
17.部分节日
Children's Day 儿童节
National Day 国庆节
Women's Day 妇女节
New Year's Day 新年
必背句型
1. —When is your birthday,Mike
迈克,你的生日是什么时候?
—My birthday is on June 3rd. 我的生日是在六月三日。
2.Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
3.—How old are you 你多大了?
—I'm thirteen.我十三岁。
4. Well, do you want to come to my birthday party
哦,你想来(参加)我的生日聚会吗?
5. —When is it 聚会是在什么时候?
—At three this afternoon. 在今天下午三点钟。
6.See you ! 再见!
7.When are their birthdays 他们的生日是什么时候?
8. —When is her birthday 她的生日是什么时候?
—It’s in August. 在八月。
9. —When is your father’s birthday 你父亲的生日是什么时候?
—His birthday is on April 21st. 他的生日是在四月二十一日。
10.have a good time (表示祝愿)过得愉快
11.On September 21st, we have a school trip in the afternoon.
9 月 21 日下午,我们有一次学校旅行。
12.October is a great month. 十月是一个很棒的月份。
13.Your parents can come to our school.
你们的父母可以来我们学校参观。
14.We have an English party on November 30th.
我们的英语聚会是在 11 月 30 日。
15.This is a really busy term!
这个学期真是很繁忙!
16.Have a good time!
祝你们过得愉快!
考点精讲
考点 1:month /m nθ/ n. 月;月份
month /m nθ/ n. 月;月份
e.g. There are twelve months in a year. 一年有 12 个月。
拓展:常见的表示时间单位的名词:year 年、month 月、week 星期、day
天、hour 小时、minute 分钟、second 秒
month 的常见搭配:
① month after month 一月又一月
② last month 上个月
③ this month 这个月
④ next month 下个月
典型例题
How many __months___(月份) are there in a year
【点拨】用语法判定法解题。month 意为“月份”,用作可数名词;how many
后跟可数名词复数。
考点 2:January /'d nju ri/,/'d njueri/ n. 一月
January 等表示月份的名词, 在任何情况下首字母都要大写;表示在某个月份
时,用介词 in。
e.g. There are thirty-one days in January. 一月有三十一天。
The Spring Festival is usually in January or February.
春节通常在一月或二月。
温馨提示:January 等表示月份的单词前面不可接任何冠词。
巧记十二个月份:
一月(January)、二月(February) 迎春节;
三(March)、四(April)、五(May) 月天气暖;
六(June)、七(July)、八(August) 月多炎热;
金九(September)、银十(October) 好凉快;
十一(November)、十二(December) 天地冻;
寒来暑往又一年。
考点 3:询问某人生日的句型
“When is one’s birthday ”是询问某人生日的句型,意为“某人的生
日是什么时候?”。
答语常为:“One’s birthday is on+ 日期.”或“It’s on+ 日期.”。
e.g. —When is your mother’s birthday
你妈妈的生日是什么时候?
—It’s on October 19th. 它在十月十九日。
典型例题
—____C___
— Her birthday is on May 5th.
A. What does she like B. Where is her mother
C. When is her birthday D. When is the book sale
考点 4:when/wen/ adv.( 疑问副词) 什么时候
when 疑问副词,意为“什么时候”,引导特殊疑问句,用来询问时间,其
结构是“When+ 一般疑问句?”。
e.g. —When do you watch TV 你什么时候看电视?
—At/On weekends. 在周末。
when 引导的疑问句常用来对年、月、日及钟点进行提问,回答时常用由 at,
in, on 等构成的表示时间的介词短语。
e.g. —When do you usually get up
=What time do you usually get up 你通常什么时候起床
—I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. 我通常在早晨 6 点起床。
—When can he come here 他什么时候能来这儿?
—After school. 放学后。
典型例题
They will learn cooking at school next term.
When will they learn cooking at school
考点 5:on June 3rd 在六月三日
on 后跟具体的某一天、某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或者是带有修饰词的
上午、下午或晚上之前。
e.g. His sister was born on April 20th, 1990.
他妹妹出生于 1990 年 4 月 20 日。
He went to a concert on a warm night.
在一个暖和的夜晚他去了音乐会。
拓展:on 后跟星期或节日。
e.g. They get together on Mid-Autumn Day.
他们在中秋节聚在一起。
The children are very happy on Children’s Day.
在儿童节孩子们非常高兴。
We have an English lesson on Monday.
我们星期一有一节英语课。
典型例题
—When is your birthday, Sally
—My birthday is ___B___ July 3rd.
A. in B. on C. at
考点 6:英语日期表达法
一般按照月、日、年的顺序,“日”和“年”之间要加逗号,书写时,“日” 可
用序数词的形式,也可只写阿拉伯数字;读时, “日”要读作序数词。
e.g. March 8th, 2023 /March 8, 2023 → 2023 年 3 月 8 日
读作:March the eighth, two thousand and twenty-three
考点 7:date /de t/ n. 日期
询问日期用“What’s the date(today) ”,
答语为“It’s +日期.”。
e.g. —What’s the date today 今天几号?
—It’s March 3rd. 它是三月三号。
—What day is it today 今天星期几?
—It’s Monday. 今天星期一。
拓展:date 作名词,还可意为“约会”。have a date with sb. 表示“与
某人有个约会”。
e.g. I have a date with Bob. 我和鲍勃有个约会。
如果问星期几,使用“What day is it today ”,
答语为“It’s + 星期.”。
典型例题
— ___A___
—It’s July 27th.
A. What day is it today B. What’s the date today
C. What’s it like D. What’s the time
【点拨】本题用问答一致法。由答语句意“—— 它是 7月 27 日。”可知,问
句询问日期,所以用“What’s the date today ”来提问。
考点 8:Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
生日祝福语,后可接 to 表示祝福的对象。收到祝福后的回答应是“Thank
you!”或“Thanks!”,用来表示感谢。
e.g. —Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐!
—Thank you! 谢谢你!
类似的祝福语还有:
Happy New Year!! 新年快乐!
Merry Christmas!! 圣诞节快乐!
Happy Teachers’ Day! 教师节快乐!
Happy Mother’s Day! 母亲节快乐!
拓展:如果收到如“Happy New Year!”等节日的祝福时,常回答“The same
to you!”意为“你也一样!”,表示给对方同样的祝福。
e.g. —Happy New Year! 新年快乐!
—The same to you! 你也一样!
典型例题
— Happy birthday to you, Mary.
—___D__
A. Have a nice day. B. See you.
C. The same to you. D. Thank you.
【点拨】考查情景交际。Have a nice day 祝你有美好的一天;See you 再见;
The same to you 你也一样;Thank you 谢谢你。根据“Happy birthday to
you”可知,对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢。
考点 9:happy /'h pi/ adj. 愉快的;高兴的
happy的同义词为 glad,反义词为 unhappy“不愉快的;不高兴的”。
e.g. She has a happy family. 她有一个幸福的家庭。
We are happy to have a trip. 我们很高兴去旅行。
The mother is happy with her son’s grades.
妈妈对儿子的成绩满意。
happy 的常见用法:
① be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事
② be happy with... 对……满意
happy 的词形变换:
happily adv. 高兴地
happiness n. 幸福
happier adj. (比较级) 更高兴的
典型例题
Put the books back on the shelf after reading, or Dad
will be unhappy (happy).
【点拨】由 or“否则”可知此句表达的意思是“读完后把书放回书架上,否则
爸爸会不高兴的”。故填 happy 的反义词 unhappy。
考点 10:How old... ……多大年纪( 几岁了) ?
是对年龄进行提问的特殊疑问句,其答语为:“主语+be 动词+ 基数词+
year (s) + old.”或“主语+ be 动词+基数词.”,也可以直接回答年龄。
“How old... ”相当于“What’s one’s age ”, 都是对某人的年龄进
行提问。
e.g. —How old is Bob 鲍勃多大了?
—He is sixteen (years old). / Sixteen. / 16.他十六岁了。/ 十六。/16。
How old is your father =What’s your father’s age 你爸爸多大年纪
了?
典型例题
— ____B___ are the students in your class
—Most of them are only fourteen.
A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How often
【点拨】用语境分析法解题。How long 意为“多长;多长时间”;How old 意
为“多大年龄”;How many意为“多少”;How often 意为“多久一次”。由
答语句意“他们中大多数只有 14 岁。”可知询问年龄,因此用 How old 进行
提问。
考点 11:old / ld/ adj. 年老的;旧的
old 的发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词时,应用 an。
e.g. It’s never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。
That’s an old book. 那是一本旧书。
拓展: the old 表示“老人”这一类人。
old 的一词多义:
年老的 young(年轻的) 旧的 new(新的)
典型例题
—What’s the most important tradition(最重要的传统)in a
Chinese family
—We must care for ___B___ old.
A. an B. the C. /
【点拨】问句意为“一个中国家庭中最重要的传统是什么?”,结合空后的 old 可
知答语意为“我们必须关心老人”。 “the + old”表示“老人”。
考点 12:in August 在八月
e.g. The man was born in 1987. 这位男士出生于 1987 年。
The Spring Festival is in January or February. 春节在一月或二月。
It’s hot here in summer. 这儿夏天热。
The stars often exercise in the evening. 这些明星经常在晚上锻炼。
in 的用法:
在某年 ;在某月 ;在某个季节 ;在上午、下午或晚上
典型例题
1.Father’s Day comes ___A___ June every year.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
2.___B___ spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a
perfect time to
fly a kite.
A. On B. In C. At D. With
考点 13:party /'pɑ (r)ti/ n. 聚会
复数形式为 parties
e.g. Do you want to have a party at home
你想在家里举办一个聚会吗?
the Communist Party of China(CPC) 中国共产党
party 的常用短语有:
① birthday party 生日聚会
② have a party 举办聚会
③ go to the party 去(参加)聚会
④ have a dinner party 举行宴会
典型例题:
I’m going to Tom’s birthday party next Monday.
考点 14:at 的用法
英语中,表示在具体的某个时刻或几点钟用介词 at。
e.g. at eight o’clock 在八点钟 at noon 在正午
at midnight 在午夜 at dawn 在黎明
at dusk 在黄昏
时间名词前介词的用法口诀:
年月前要用 in, 遇到几号要用 on,
上午下午又是 in, at 用在时分前,
要说某日上下午,用 on 换 in 记清楚。
典型例题
1.I usually get up __A__ 6:30 in the morning. And you
A. at B. on C. in D. for
2.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races __D__
9:00 a.m. ____ the morning of June 7.
A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on
考点 15:See you! 再见!
“See you!”是常见的告别语,相当于“Goodbye!”或“Bye-Bye!”,其后
可接时间状语或地点状语。回答时仍用“See you!”。
e.g. See you in Shanghai. 上海见。
常见表示道别的句子:
See you later. 回头见。
See you tomorrow. 明天见。
See you then. 到时见。
See you soon. 早日见。 (希望早点再见面。)
考点 16:test/test/ n. 测验;检查
test 用作可数名词, 常用于以下短语:
① have a test 进行测验
② pass a test 通过测验 (考试及格)
③ fail a test 测验不及格
考点 17:trip /tr p/ n. 旅游;旅行
trip:尤指短程往返的旅行
词组:school trip 学校旅行
e.g. We have a school trip to the farm every year.
每年我们都有一次去农场的学校旅行。
与 trip 相关的其他短语:
① go for/on a trip 去旅行
② a weekend trip 周末旅行
③ a school trip 学校旅行
④ a bus trip 公交车旅行
拓展:“Have a good trip!”是祝福语,意为“(祝你)旅途愉快!”。
e.g. —I will go to Shanghai next week.
我下周将要去上海。
—Have a good trip!(祝你)旅途愉快!
典型例题:
学校旅行是在三月十三日。
The school trip is on March 13th.
考点 18:art/ɑ (r)t/ n. 艺术;美术
e.g. My friend is in an art school.
我朋友在一所艺术学校。
Art is very popular in our class.
美术在我们班很受欢迎。
art 以元音音素开头, 前有不定冠词时用 an。
art 的常用搭配:
① art teacher 艺/ 美术老师
② art lesson 艺/ 美术课
拓展:artist 作名词,意为“艺术家”。
e.g. He is my favourite artist. 他是我最喜欢的艺术家。
典型例题:
—Mike, what club do you want to join
—Well, I want to join the ___C___ club. I love painting.
A. chess B. sports C. art D. English
考点 19:festival/'fest vl/ n.( 音乐、戏剧等的) 会演
节;节日
典型例题
We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on __B___ to welcome
the new year.
A. National Day B. the Spring Festival
C. the Lantern Festival
【点拨】用关键词法解题。National Day 国庆节;the Spring Festival 春节;
the Lantern Festival 元宵节。由关键信息“to welcome the new year”可
知此处指春节。
考点 19:dear /d (r)/,/d r/ adj. 亲爱的
考点 20:have v. 举办;组织
e.g. We have a class meeting every week.我们每周都会召开一次班会。
We’ll have a birthday party for Alice next week.
下周我们将为艾丽斯举办一个生日聚会。
have...for sb. 为某人举办……
考点 21:thing/θ / n. 东西;事情
e.g. You can buy school things here. 你可以在这里买学习用品。
复合不定代词:
something 某事;某物
anything 任何东西;任何事物
everything 所有事物;一切
nothing 没有什么;没有一件东西
考点 22:term/t (r)m/ n. 学期
e.g. We have seven subjects this term.
我们这个学期有七门课。
拓展:由 next,last,every 构成的短语(every year,last week,next
month 等)在句中常作时间状语。
e.g. He goes to America in July every year.
他每年七月去美国。
term 的常用搭配:
① this term 这个学期
② next term 下学期
③ last term 上学期
④ the end of the term 学期末
典型例题
In China,all students have two __C___ in a school year.
A. Sundays B. months C. terms D. weeks
考点 23:busy /'b zi/ adj. 忙碌的;无暇的
作形容词,可在句中作定语或表语。
反义词为 free “有空的,空闲的”。
e.g. I’m very busy today. 今天我很忙。
She is busy doing her homework.
=She is busy with her homework. 她忙于做她的家庭作业。
busy 的常见用法:
① be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
② be busy with sth. 忙于某事
典型例题
John was busy ___B___ his homework last night.
A. in B. with C. at D. on
考点 24:Have a good time! 玩得开心/ 过得愉快!
have a good time 是对旅行、聚会、娱乐等活动的祝愿用语。
答语应用“Thank you!”。
e.g. —I will go on a trip with my parents. 我将要和我的父母去旅行。
—Have a good time! 玩得愉快!
—Thank you! 谢谢你!
拓展:have a good time (in) doing sth. 表示“ 做某事开心”。
e.g. We always have a good time (in) playing tennis.
我们打网球总是打得很开心。
They are having a good time.
=They are enjoying themselves.
= They are having fun. 他们正玩得高兴。
同义短语有:
enjoy oneself(oneself 要随主语的变化而变化)
have fun
have a great time
典型例题
—My parents and I will go to Xiaoping’s Hometown for a trip.
—Really ____C____.
A. I don’t think so B. That’s very strange
C. Have a good time D. You should try it
【点拨】本题用情景交际法。I don’t think so 我不这样认为;That’s very
strange 那非常奇怪;Have a good time 过得愉快;You should try it 你应
该试试它。当听说对方去某地旅行时,我们应该祝对方过得愉快。
考点 25:time /ta m/ n. 时间
time 用作可数名词,意为“(以某种方式经历的) 事件,时刻”,常与形容
词 good,great, wonderful 等连用。
e.g. Do you have a great time at the party
在聚会上你们玩得开心吗?
time 作不可数名词,意为“时间”,
常用句型:It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 到( 某人) 做某事的时间了。
It’s time for sth. 到(做)某事的时间了。
e.g. It’s time to cook. 到了做饭的时间了。
It’s time for dinner. 到(吃)晚饭的时间了。
time 的其他用法:
可数名词,意为“次数, 倍数”。three times 三次,三倍
动词,意为“计时”。
time 的相关短语:
① in time 及时 ② on time 按时
③ at times 有时 ④ all the time 一直, 始终
典型例题
我们该上床睡觉了。
It’s time for us to go to bed.
【点拨】本句可用“It’s time for sb. to do sth.”的句子,表示“到某人
做某事的时候了”。go to bed 睡觉。
考点 25:there/ e (r)/, / er/ adv. (在) 那里
See you there!
e.g. She lives there. 她住在那里。
there 副词,意为“(在) 那里”,通常指某人或某物在远处, 其对应词为 here。
拓展:
(1)over there 是固定搭配,意思是“在那边”,多指较远处。
e.g. Your English book is over there, under the chair.
你的英语书在那边,椅子下面。
(2)there 与 be 动词一起构成固定结构,表示“有”,此时 there 本身没有
意义。
e.g. There is a boat on the river. 河上有一条船。
(3)there 位于句首,常引导倒装句。若主语为名词,则主谓倒装; 若主语为
人称代词,则主谓不倒装。
e.g. There comes the train. 火车来了。
There he comes. 他来了。
单元语法专项--序数词
考点 1:序数词的构成
序数词是用来表示人或事物顺序的数词。如 first、second、third,...在句
中可做主语,宾语,定语或表语。
巧记序数词
一二三特殊记,-th 要从四加起;
八去 t, 九去 e,f 来把 ve 替;
整十变化需注意, 把-y 改为-ie 再加-th;
若是遇到几十几, 只变个位就可以。
温馨提示:序数词常用缩写形式,即“阿拉伯数字+序数词的后两个字母”。
e.g. first→1st second→2nd twenty-fourth→24th
典型例题:
There are___C___months in a year. December is the _______month of
a year.
A.twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth
C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
考点 2:序数词前加 the /不接 the的情况
序数词的前面往往加定冠词 the,但当序数词前有形容词性物主代词、指示
代词或名词所有格等修饰时,则不必加 the。
e.g.March is the third month of a year.
三月是一年中的第三个月。
My mother is my first teacher.
我的妈妈是我的第一位老师。
典型例题:
On her_D__birthday, she got an iPad as a gift from her father.
A. twelve B. twelfth C.the twelve D.the twelfth
考点 3:序数词的位置
序数词可以用来表示顺序、编号等,但是应该放在名词的前面。
e.g. the fifth lesson 第五课
典型例题:
Doris lives on the__B____floor. It's too high, so she has to take a lift
every day.
A.four B.fourth
C.forty D.fortieth
考点 4:序数词表示编号时的用法
表示编号时既可以用序数词,也可以用基数词。用基数词表示编号时,则需
要把基数词放在名词之后,且名词和基数词的首字母都要大写,不能加冠词。
e.g. Lesson Five=the fifth lesson 第五课
World War Two=the Second World War第二次世界大战
单元语法专项--名词所有格
考点 1:一般的单数名词在词尾直接加’s。
e.g.Jim's book 吉姆的书
典型例题:
-When is Father’s (father) Day
-On the third Sunday of June.
考点 2:以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’。
e.g.the students’ basketball 学生们的篮球
典型例题:The movie shows ___C___ love for their children.
A. parents B. parent’s
C. parents’ D. parents’s
考点 3:不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s。
e.g.Women’s Day 妇女节 Children’s Day 儿童节
考点 4:通常用“of+名词”结构表示所属关系。
表示无生命的事物的名词,通常用“of+名词”结构表示所属关系。
e.g. a map of China 中国地图
注意:(1)of+名词与’s 所有格有时可以互换,不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。
e.g.这只猫的名字是咪咪。
The name of the cat is Mimi.(of结构中,物主 the cat 在 of后)
The cat's name is Mimi.(’s结构中,物主 the cat 在's前)
(2)’s所有格和 of所有格两种所有格形式结合在一起,构成“of+所有格”形
式,它通常表示部分观念,即全体中的一部分,在意义上与“one of...”相似,
它主要修饰 of前的那个名词。
试比较:
a picture of Xiaozhang小张(本人)的照片
a picture of Xiaozhang's小张(拥有的照片中)的一张照片
考点 5:双重所有格
双重所有格表示部分概念,即全体中的一部分,在意义上与“one of...”相似,
它主要修饰 of 前的那个名词。
试比较:
a picture of Xiaoming 小明(本人)的照片
a picture of Xiaoming’s 小明(拥有的照片中)的一张照片
考点 6:表示共同的所属关系
表示共同的所属关系时,仅在最后一词末尾加’s;表示各自的所属关系时,词末
尾均须加’s。
e.g. Tom and Tim's mother 汤姆和蒂姆的妈妈(共有)
Tom's and Tim’s rooms 汤姆的房间和蒂姆的房间(各自所有)
—A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he
—He is __B___ brother.
A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily
【点拨】本题用语境分析法。结合语境可知空后的“brother”是一个人,应是
Lucy 和 Lily 共有的“兄/ 弟”。表示两个人共同拥有,只在最后一个名词后加
“’s”。
_____B____ room is big and nice.
A.Kate's and Jane's B.Kate's and Jane
C.Kate and Jane's
【点拨】本题用题眼法解题。由句中“...room is..”可知房间应为两人共同拥
有,所以应在最后一个名词后加’s。
考点 7:表示“店铺(理发店、面包房等)、诊所、某人的
家”
表示“店铺(理发店、面包房等)、诊所、某人的家”时,名词所有格后面一般省
略它所修饰的名词。
e.g.Let's go to my uncle's to have dinner!
让我们去我叔叔家吃晚饭吧!
考点 8:无生命的名词的所有格
有些表示时间、距离、度量衡、价值、自然现象、国家、城镇等无生命的名词,
也可以在词尾加’s构成所有格。
e.g. today’s newspapers 今天的报纸
five minutes’ walk 步行五分钟的路程
It’s about ___A___ from our school to my house.
A. 20 minutes’ walk B. 20 minute’s walk
C. walk of 20 minutes D. 20 minutes’ walks
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“从我们学校到我家步行大约是 20 分钟的
路程”。表示时间、距离等无生命的名词所有格时,在词尾加’s, 以-s结尾的
复数名词在词尾加“’”。所以表示“步行 20 分钟的路程”,用 20 minutes’walk。
单元语法专练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.—What's the date(日期)today
—It's January the twentieth (twenty).
2.December is the twelfth (twelve)month of the year.
3.Today is our mother's thiryt-first (thirty-one)birthday.Let's
have a party for her.
4.Teachers’Day is in September,the ninth (nine)month of the year.
5.Women's Day is on the eighth (eight)day of March.
6.My father’s (father)birthday party is at 7:00.I want to buy
him a gift.
7.This is my parents (parent)room.Look,Their photo is on the
wall.
单项选择
8.—When is your birthday —It's on____C______.
A.February the twenty B.February twelve
C.February the second D.February the twc
9.—___D__your birthdays
—On November 12th.
A.How old is B.How old are C.When are D.When is
10.My grandmother has___A__daughters.My mother is their
_____daughter
A.five;third B.fifth;three C.five;three D.fifth;third
11.The two women are good friends and they are__B__mothers.
A.Tom and Jerry B.Tom and Jerry's
C.Tom's and Jerry's D.Tom's and Jerry
12.Jane's birthday is in July.(对画线部分提问)
When is Jane's birthday
13.August 10th is Anna's birthday.(改为同义句)
Anna's birthday is on August 10th.
14.The little girl is 7 years old.(对画线部分提问)
_____is the little girl
15.My birthday is in January.(改为同义句)
My birthday is in the first month of a year
按要求完成句子。
There are twelve 16. months in a year.I like January and
February very much.Because(因为)in China,the Spring Festival
usually es in January or February.
Children(孩子们)are very 18.happy .Because we can have
new clothes,nice 19.food and money(金钱)from our
parents.20.Old people are happy,too.Because their sons and
daughters come back to see 21.them.
At this time,the family usually have a big dinner or 22.party.I
also like23.August,because my sister's birthday and my birthday
24.are in August.
I'm 13 this year.My mother wants to 25.buy me
a computer.How old is my sister She is only five.She can have a
toy(玩具) computer.
写作指导
单元话题
假如你是Mike,请你给你的朋友 Anna 写一个便条,邀请她参加你们学校 12 月
29 日举办的英语聚会。词数:60 左右。
审题指导
1. 明确书信格式:称谓、落款等。
2. 注意日期的表达,一般按照月、日、年的顺序。
如果加星期,则把星期放在最前面。
写作方法
“五要素法”写通知便条类作文
通知便条类作文的五要素:
对象、事件、时间、地点、期待。
写作模板
经典词句
范文赏析
Dear Anna,
I know you like English very much and you often watch English programs
on TV. Do you want to come to my school next week We have an English
party on December 29th. I think it’s good for your English. At the party,
we have some interesting and fun things for everyone, too.
Please come and have a good time with us!
Mike
名师点评
本文运用了“五要素法”写通知便条。
五要素:对象:Anna;事件:have an English party;时间:December 29th;
地点:my school ; 期待:Please come and have a good time with us ! 叙
述清楚,内容全面。
watch English programs on TV; have an English party;At the party, we
have some interesting and fun things for everyone,too. Please come and
have a good time with us ! 等短语及句子的运用,使语言更加丰富多彩,语
意更为通顺连贯。
小练笔
假如你是李源,下周你校要举办体育日。你想邀请你的美国朋友 Tom参加你校
体育日的足球赛。请你写一张便条邀请他并告知他足球赛的时间、地点。要求:
50词左右。
范文赏析
Dear Tom,
I know you like soccer very much.Do you want to play in the soccer game
on Sports Day Do you want to make new friends
Please come to our school.We have Sports Day next week.It is on
November 27th.We can meet at our school gym on that day.See you
there!
Yours
Li Yuan
单元专项练习
一、单项选择。(每小题 1分,共 10分)
1. —Do you have____art festival this week
—Yes,____festival is really interesting.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; an
2. —My birthday is____July 10th. How about you
—Well, my birthday is____October.
A. in; in B. on; on C. on; in D. in; on
3. —____ is the best time to visit the Great Wall
—I like to go there in March.
A. Who B. Where C. When D. How
4. [易错题 ]The boy in black is my friend. He is ____. It's his ____
birthday.
A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelve
C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
5. —I want to play baseball with you this afternoon. Do you have time,
Ben
—Sorry. I'm ____ this afternoon.
A. busy B. happy C. bored D. late
6. —Which month is between (两者之间) September and November
—____.
A. March B. October C. February D. December
7. This is ____ room. It's very tidy.
A. Lily's and Lucy B. Lily and Lucy's
C. Lily and Lucy D. Lily's and Lucy's
8. [易错题]—____? You look very young.
—But I'm already in my forties now.
A. How are you B. How old are you
C. Where are you D. What color is it
9. —Many pairs of sports shoes are on sale in Sunny Store. I must go
there now.
—OK. ____.
A. Thank you B. Good morning
C. Nice to meet you D. See you
10. —My family will go to London for a clothes show next month.
—Great! ____
A. See you! B. I think so.
C. You're welcome. D. Have a good time!
二、完形填空。(每小题 1. 5分,共 15分)
Hello, everyone! I am your new friend. My name is Mike. There are __11__
people in my family—my wife(妻子), my __12__ and I. I was born __13__
1976. My birthday is on __14__—New Year's Day. I like soccer but I
__15__ volleyball. I think it is __16__. My wife has a clothes store.
__17__ clothes are at very good prices. Many people come to her store to
__18__ clothes. My son is a student. He goes to __19__ every day. His
school has a(n) __20__. It is on March 11th. He likes music very much, so
he is in the festival every year.
11. A. two B. three C. four D. five
12. A. brother B. sister C. daughter D. son
13. A. in B. on C. at D. for
14. A. January 1st B. March 8th C. April 1st D. July 1st
15. A. like B. doesn't like C. likes D. don't like
16. A. boring B. fun C. great D. interesting
17. A. She B. Her C. She's D. Hers
18. A. buy B. bring C. sell D. make
19. A. store B. room C. school D. bed
20. A. School Day B. English party
C. speech contest D. Music Festival
三、阅读理解。(每小题 2分,共 30 分)
A
Chat on WeChat
Next Tuesday is my friend Linda's birthday. I plan(计划 ) to go to buy
something special for her on Saturday. What's your plan for Saturday?
—Diana
On Saturday morning, I plan to get up very early(早地). That's because my
uncle has got a new farm(农场). I plan to visit it with my parents.
—Jackie
Saturday is my mum's birthday. She likes listening to music very much. I
plan to go to buy a good CD for her.
—Lucy
All of you know how much I love football. I plan to go to the park to play
football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.
—Mike
21. Linda is Diana's ____.
A. friend B. sister C. mother D. cousin
22. Who plans to go to a farm on Saturday
A. Diana. B. Jackie C. Lucy. D. Mike.
23. What does Mike plan to do
A. To go to a party. B. To go shopping.
C. To visit a friend. D. To play football.
24. What can we learn from the passage
A. Diana's birthday is next Tuesday.
B. Jackie's parents have got a new farm.
C. Lucy's mum likes listening to music.
D. Mike doesn't have a brother or a sister.
25. Which of the following is TRUE
A. There are three emails in the passage.
B. This is a chat on WeChat.
C. This is a letter from Diana.
D. Diana, Jackie, Lucy and Mike are classmates.
B
On Martin's ninth birthday, his father gives him a book. His father says,
“Martin, it's a magic (有魔力的) book. Please read it. ”
Martin doesn't like reading. But he reads this book because he likes magic
things. The next morning, his father asks him, “Do you find the magic
key?” Martin looks at the book, but there is no key. Then his sister asks
him for the book to read. After some days, she says, “I find the key of
the magic book!”
Martin wants to read the book again(再;又). It is difficult, but after some
days, he likes the book. He finds that the book itself(它自己) is the key of
magic! With the key, Martin can read more(更多的) books.
26. When does Martin's father give him a book
A. On his sister's sixth birthday. B. On his sister's ninth birthday.
C. On his ninth birthday. D. On his twelfth birthday.
27. Martin reads the book because ____.
A. he likes reading B. he likes things about magic
C. he likes reading with his sister D. he likes easy books
28. What does “It” in the 3rd paragraph (段落) refer to
A. The key. B. Martin's father.
C. The book. D. Martin's sister.
29. We can know that ____ from the passage (文章).
A. Martin has a sister and a brother
B. Martin's father likes magic very much
C. Martin's sister finds the key of the magic book
D. Martin is the first to find the key of the magic book
30. What is the best title (标题) for the story
A. The birthday party B. The magic key
C. Martin's life D. Martin's family
C
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It always comes in January or
February. It has 15 days. And it's a great festival in China.
When the Spring Festival comes, we are busy. We need to clean houses,
buy good food and new clothes, paste spring couplets(贴春联) and so on.
Chen Ling is a 14 year old girl. She always helps her parents at that time.
On the New Year's Eve (除夕), we have a big dinner with our family. How
happy we are! There is lots of food on the table—dumplings, New Year's
cakes, chicken, fish and other food. Chen Ling likes New Year's cakes, but
her cousin Liu Tao likes dumplings.
And during the Spring Festival, we say “Happy New Year” or “Good luck
to you” to one another (互相) when we meet.
31. The Spring Festival always comes in ____.
A. January or March B. January or February
C. February or March D. March or April
32. How old is Chen Ling
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15.
33. What food does Liu Tao like
A. Rice. B. Dumplings. C. Chicken. D. Fish.
34. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Spring Festival B. New Year's Eve
C. An English Festival D. A Happy Family
35. What do we do on the New Year's Eve
A. Clean houses.
B. Say “Happy New Year” to one another.
C. Have a big dinner with our family.
D. Buy new clothes.
四、短文还原。(每小题 2分,共 10分)
My name is Gina. I have two good friends, Linda and Rose. Rose and I are
twelve. Linda is eleven. My birthday is on November 10th. 36. ________
And Linda's birthday is on January 17th.
37. ________ They have an art festival and a school trip every year, but
I only have a music festival at my school. This year, their art festival is on
October 14th, and their school trip is on November 11th. The music
festival at my school is on January 6th. Rose's birthday is next week. 38.
________ Linda says she will buy a baseball bat for Rose, 39. ________
I'll buy a hat. Rose likes purple, so I'll buy a purple hat for her. 40.
________
A. Linda and I will go to her birthday
party.
B. because baseball is Rose's favorite
sport.
C. Rose and Linda go to the same school.
D. I think she'll like it.
E. Rose's birthday is on September 12th.
五、短文填空。(有两项多余)(每小题 1分,共 10分)
trip, thing, busy, month, November,
art, library, time, game, on, year, in
We have some interesting 41. ________ for you this term. On September
21st, we have a school 42. ________ in the afternoon.
October is a great 43. ________. On the 15th, we have two ball 44.
________. School Day is 45. ________ October 22nd. Your parents can
come to our school. Next month, we have an 46. ________ festival. It's on
November 3rd. We have an English party on 47. ________ 30th. And on
December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school 48. ________.
This is a really 49. ________ term! Have a good 50. ________!
六、根据句意及首字母或所给中文提示完成句子。(每小题 1分,共 5分)
51. Children's Day is in J________. All the children are very happy.
52. When friends are together, they like to have many ________(聚会).
53. We will have an English test on the ______(第九) day of this month, so
I have to work hard.
54. We are busy in October, for we have some ________ (节日).
55. The s________ will play games with their English teacher.
七、书面表达。(20分)
假如你是 Jeff,12岁了。下面是你们学校十月份的活动安排表。请根据表中内
容,写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下你们学校十月份的活动安排。不少于 60词。
__________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. B
2. C 点拨: 第一个空后提到“某日”,所以应用 on;第二个空后提到的是
“某月”,所以应用 in。
3~7: CCABB
8. B 9. D 10. D
二、11~15: BDAAD 16~20: ABACD
三、(A)21~25: ABDCB
(B)26~30: CBCCB
(C)31~35: BCBAC
四、36~40: ECABD
五、41. things 42. trip 43. month 44. games
45. on 46. art 47. November 48. library
49. busy 50. time
六、51. June 52. parties 53. ninth
54. festivals 55. students
七、One possible version:
Hello, I am Jeff. I am 12 years old. October is a great month. We have
some interesting and fun things this month.
On October 16th, we have a school trip. We will be very happy during
the trip. On October 18th, we have a basketball game. If you like sports,
you can take part in it. We have an art festival on October 22nd. You can
show your talent here. On October 25th, we have an English party. We also
have English Day on October 27th, and the English teacher will teach us
how to learn English well.
This is a really busy month. Have fun and enjoy our activities.
易错考点专练
易错考点 1:when与 what time的用法
单项选择。
1.—Excuse me,___A__ is it,please
—Sorry.I don't have a watch.
A.what time B.how old C.how D.how much
2.—___B__is your sister's birthday
—On September 6th.
A.What time B.When C.How D.How much
按要求完成句子。
3. Tom’s birthday is on August 7th.(对画线部分提问)
When is Tom’s birthday
4. They usually have lunch at 12 o'clock.(对画线部分提问)
What time do they usually have lunch
易错考点 2:基数词与序数词
根据括号内所给数字提示完成句子。
1. There are twenty one (21) students in the classroom.
2. My brother lives on thirty eighth (38) floor.
3. Today is Tom's twelfth (12) birthday.
单项选择。
4. This is my___D___day at SuzhouNo. 1 Middle School.
A. the second B.two C.first D. the first
5. This morning we have__B___classes, and the ____class is Chinese.
A. first; four B. four; first
C. fourth; first D. four; one
6. Linda is____C____ years old and today is her________ birthday.
A. eleven; eleven B. eleventh; eleventh
C. eleven; eleventh D. eleventh; eleven
易错考点 3:on, in 与 at的用法
用 on, in或 at 填空。
1. Whose birthday is on October 10th
2. There are all kinds of flowers(花朵) in March.
3. The English activity begins(开始) at nine on Saturday morning.
4. What time do you get up in the morning
5. She has lunch at noon at home.
易错考点 4:busy 的用法
单项选择
1.--Are you___A___this term, Peter
--Yes, we are. We have many activities.
A. busyB. boring C. difficult D. relaxing
2. Jack is busy___B___ his studies.
A.of B.with C.in D.at
3. Martin is so busy__D___the old, so he sometimes feels tired.
A. help B. helped
C. to help D. helping
根据汉语意思完成句子。
4.海伦忙着写作业。
Helen is busy with her homework.