2024中考英语模拟题分题型汇编03 完形填空10篇 （重庆专用）附答案解析

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
03 完形填空10篇
One day, Sue argued with her mother. She left home without saying a word. 1 she left in a hurry, she didn’t take any money.
When she saw a noodle shop, she suddenly felt 2 . The shop owner saw her standing outside and asked her if she would like a bowl of noodles. She nodded but then she said that she didn’t have money.
“Don’t worry. I’ll 3 you,” the shop owner said. A few minutes later, he brought 4 a bowl of noodles. Sue cried.
“What’s wrong ” the shop owner asked.
“I am touched by your kindness. Even a 5 can give me a bowl of noodles, but my mother often argues with me. I hate her!”
“Girl, why do you think so Think again. I 6 gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched. Your mother has raised you since you were born. Why aren’t you grateful (感激的) and argue with your mom instead ”
Sue was surprised after 7 that.
On the way home, Sue thought over. She stopped in front of the door and saw her 8 worried and tired after looking for her everywhere. When she saw Sue come back home, she was overjoyed. “Are you hungry I cooked e to 9 while it is still hot.”
Sue couldn’t control herself. She cried and hugged her mother.
In our life, it is 10 for us to appreciate the small actions of strangers. But for the relatives, especially our parents, we see their sacrifices (牺牲) as a matter of course.
1．A．Because B．If C．Although D．Unless
2．A．thirsty B．cold C．hungry D．sleepy
3．A．leave B．call C．borrow D．treat
4．A．you B．me C．her D．him
5．A．child B．friend C．relative D．stranger
6．A．even B．never C．often D．just
7．A．seeing B．tasting C．hearing D．touching
8．A．sister B．mother C．father D．brother
9．A．sleep B．drink C．eat D．play
10．A．unusual B．strange C．difficult D．easy
Bill is a good student and a smart boy. He likes to study 11 , and he can do all of the maths problems in his book easily.
One day on his way to school, Bill passed a fruit store. There was a 12 in the window which said, "Apple-six for 5 cents （美分） ." An idea 13 to Bill and he went into the store. "How 14 are the apples " he asked the store.
"Six for 5 cents."
"But I don't want six apples."
"How many apples do you want "
"It is not a question of how many apples I want. It is a maths problem."
"What do you 15 by a maths problem " asked the man.
"Well, if six apples are worth(值）5 cents, then five apples are worth 4 cents, four apples are worth 3 cents, three apples are worth 2 cents, two apples are worth 1 cent and one apple is worth 16 . I only want 17 apple"
Bill 18 a good apple, began to eat it and walked 19 out of the store. The man looked at the young boy with such 20 that he could not say a word.
11．A．English B．Biology C．Geography D．Maths
12．A．news B．book C．sign D．glass
13．A．came B．went C．got D．appeared
14．A．many B．much C．big D．heavy
15．A．mean B．do C．say D．plan
16．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
17．A．one B．two C．three D．four
18．A．looked out B．put out C．picked out D．set out
19．A．angrily B．happily C．easily D．carefully
20．A．sadness B．prize C．surprise D．fruit
（2024·重庆九龙坡·一模）
In recent years, many parents choose to rent (租) a house near the school to accompany (陪伴) their children in studying. 21 some people buy a house near the school. Whether parents should accompany their children in their study has become a hot 22 .
Some parents are willing to accompany their children. They think they can help their children focus more attention on study. They can prepare delicious and hot dishes 23 their children. If their children don’t study hard, they can remind and urge (督促) them to finish their tasks. They can make their children’s life more 24 .
Some parents think that there is no need to do so. It is not good for 25 their children’s independence. What’s more, it will influence their own work and rest. Some parents even 26 their own job. It will also take them more money to do so.
Every coin has two sides. 27 your children are weak and you’re a stay-at-home mom, accompanying your children is a good choice. If your children have the ability to take good care of themselves, there is no need for you to do it. In a word, you should make a 28 , according to your own situation.
However, Chinese parents and American parents have different methods of education. American parents’ education style is more helpful to develop the children’s independence. In 29 opinion, I think it is worth learning for Chinese parents.
Help your children develop good habits as 30 as possible. When you’re not around, it’s important for kids to take better care of themselves.
21．A．But B．Even C．So D．Then
22．A．message B．information C．discussion D．news
23．A．at B．by C．for D．with
24．A．convenient B．important C．difficult D．necessary
25．A．choosing B．developing C．showing D．creating
26．A．give up B．give in C．give away D．give out
27．A．If B．Though C．So D．Before
28．A．promise B．chance C．choice D．challenge
29．A．our B．my C．his D．her
30．A．safely B．easily C．early D．carefully
（2024·重庆潼南·一模）
Fruit tea, daily journals, handmade objects...step out of your home and head to a night market when the sun 31 and you’ll feel as if the day has just begun.
New kinds of night markets have appeared across the country. Some of the markets have regular (有规律的) opening times, while 32 have a pop-up style. Bringing 33 the latest fashions or copying ancient Chinese markets, they have become very popular with young shoppers.
The night market at Xixili Street in Haikou, Hainan has attracted many 34 . Different from more traditional night markets, “You can see pet culture, handmade culture and other popular subcultures (亚文化),” said Wang Yaqi, who is a student from Hainan University.
Xu Dongjie, a pet shop owner at the market, said that food traffic there was higher than at her pet shop. For her, being part of the 35 is also a way to network and make friends with pet lovers.
In a night market, people can also have a taste of 36 culture. At a pop-up market held in Haikou, 30 shops recreated the look of streets during the Song Dynasty (960—1279). They put up ancient decorations and 37 the workers wear traditional costumes.
Many cities have tried to 38 the economy (经济) by encouraging night markets. The “Night Touring of Qinhuai” project in Jiangsu has become a local hot spot. In Chongqing, one night market is filled with shops 39 up in the trunks of cars.
“Shoppers enjoy shopping in the night market , and at the same time, it builds up the 40 of the workers. Its flexibility (灵活性) creates new ways for job seekers,” Liu Jiangyong, an official from Chongqing said.
31．A．sits B．sets C．rises D．shines
32．A．others B．other C．another D．the other
33．A．to B．out C．in D．up
34．A．guards B．customers C．audiences D．artists
35．A．market B．organization C．owner D．shop
36．A．latest B．special C．modern D．traditional
37．A．kept B．ordered C．made D．asked
38．A．improve B．master C．treat D．control
39．A．put B．turned C．picked D．set
40．A．service B．confidence C．experience D．influence
（2024·重庆彭水·一模）
Soraya’s parents lived in Britain because of their busy jobs. When Soraya was five, she was sent to her grandmother’s home. Then she 41 almost all her time with her grandmother in a small village in India. Every night, grandmother sang for Soraya to make her sleep or told Soraya 42 , such as Three Little Sheep, Little Red Riding Hood and others.
One day, things began to 43 . Her parents wanted her to return to Britain. Soraya felt conflicted (矛盾的). On the one hand, she was 44 because she would move to another country and live with her parents again. On the other hand, she was sad 45 the fact—she would leave her grandmother.
After arriving in Britain, Soraya’s mind was filled with the new school and friends. But at night, it was her only 46 to sit next to her grandmother and sleep with her.
A few weeks later, Soraya and her parents called grandmother and shared Soraya’s 47 life with grandmother. Soraya said, “Everything is fine with me. I get along well with others. But 48 , I want to listen to your songs and your stories at night. I will miss you all the time, grandmother.”
One day in a few weeks, Soraya’s father brought 49 a beautiful woollen blanket (毛毯) with a note. The note said, “My Soraya, I made this for you. It will let you think of me every night 50 keep you warm.” Night times seemed to become much warmer than before from that day.
41．A．spent B．wasted C．gave D．used
42．A．news B．stories C．jokes D．sayings
43．A．finish B．continue C．change D．stop
44．A．excited B．surprised C．relaxed D．nervous
45．A．with B．about C．in D．into
46．A．dream B．habit C．work D．gift
47．A．new B．common C．terrible D．serious
48．A．never B．sometimes C．seldom D．always
49．A．you B．them C．him D．her
50．A．because B．but C．while D．and
（2024·重庆大渡口·一模）
Once upon a time, there lived an old man and his grandson Jimmy on a mountain farm. The old man was really 51 himself. He got up early every morning to read.
Jimmy wanted to be like his grandpa so he tried to do everything his grandpa did.
One day Jimmy said to his grandpa, “I read books every day like you, but I have 52 understanding most of them. If I don’t even understand what I read, what will be the 53 of reading ”
Grandpa handed Jimmy a coal basket saying, “Go and bring me a basket of 54 .”
Jimmy did that. However, when he got home, there was 55 in the basket.
Grandpa said with a smile on his face, “Try again, but this time move faster.”
Jimmy 56 . This time he ran faster but the basket was still empty. He knew it would be impossible to complete the task, but he still tried again. This time he ran as fast as he could but again the basket was empty.
Jimmy was 57 . He said to his grandfather, “It’s no use...”
Grandpa said, “Look at the basket carefully.”
Jimmy looked at the basket carefully and found it 58 . He noticed that all the coal stains (污渍) in the basket had 59 without a trace (痕迹).
Grandpa said, “It’s the same as reading. You may not understand what you are reading and it seems you get nothing from it, but it will 60 you from the inside out.”
51．A．proud of B．strict with C．interested in D．harmful to
52．A．fun B．trouble C．time D．chances
53．A．purpose B．method C．mystery D．model
54．A．coal B．rice C．water D．books
55．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
56．A．laughed B．cried C．shouted D．nodded (点头)
57．A．disappointed B．thankful C．relaxed D．excited
58．A．dirtier B．emptier C．cleaner D．tinier
59．A．remained B．lifted C．lost D．disappeared
60．A．change B．excuse C．treat D．believe
It was the last night of my summer camp. 61 I didn’t want to leave, I had to go back home the next day. I didn’t want to pack. I just wanted to make the night go 62 . How I wished that I could make time 63 at the moment! However, it seemed that time flew more quickly than before. I lay on the bed, but I wasn’t sleepy at all. I just 64 my eyes, thinking the every minute I had 65 with the friends I met during the camp.
Just then, someone 66 the door. “Open the door,” said a soft 67 . I thought it was my friend, Elle. So I replied, “It’s open.” I was 68 . There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Alice. Together they walked over to my bed and then 69 of them gave me a big hug. We hugged each other. We exchanged our phone numbers and email addresses. We said we would 70 forget each other.
Just then, a tear slowly rolled down my face. As I looked up, I noticed all of my friends’ eyes were filled with (充满) tears.
61．A．Until B．Unless C．Because D．Although
62．A．clear B．slowly C．easily D．quickly
63．A．cross B．fly C．finish D．stop
64．A．closed B．close C．closing D．to close
65．A．waste B．spent C．missed D．talked
66．A．fixed up B．looked at C．cleaned up D．knocked at
67．A．noise B．sound C．cry D．voice
68．A．afraid B．nervous C．crazy D．surprised
69．A．every B．each C．both D．none
70．A．ever B．often C．seldom D．never
Each different part of China has its own 71 forms of traditional art.
Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi is a kind of folk art. It’s a way to express people’s hope and feelings. It has a 72 of more than 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually used as red is connected 73 happiness in Chinese culture. The most 74 pictures are flowers, animals, xi (喜) and fu (福). They are put on windows, doors, and walls 75 symbols of wishes for good luck.
Chinese clay art is well-known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it in 76 or even shopping centers. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things, such as cute children or lively 77 from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. 78 the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to 79 everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. These small 80 clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
71．A．common B．special C．difficult
72．A．history B．time C．event
73．A．of B．with C．to
74．A．beautiful B．lively C．common
75．A．as B．in C．on
76．A．home B．school C．computer
77．A．movies B．actors C．characters
78．A．Before B．After C．Until
79．A．achieve B．finish C．complete
80．A．pieces of B．a piece of C．pieces
（2023·重庆中考A卷）
Siene is a firefighter in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 81 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a 82 . Forty years later, she was the 83 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院). The WFP A trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there 84 .
Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 85 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes How many exercises can you do Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)
You also need other 86 . Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 87 help.
However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 88 passing your course. It seems that lots of women aren’t ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, 89 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 90 your dream.
81．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight
82．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor
83．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest
84．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
85．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult
86．A．ideas B．methods C．skills D．rules
87．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly
88．A．after B．during C．before D．in
89．A．but B．or C．because D．though
90．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about
（2023·重庆中考B卷）
Old Mother Wind told the Tree, “I’ve just come across the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the World.”
Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and 91 those words. He thought, “the Best Thing in the World—now what can that be It must be lots of nuts! I’ll go and find it.” Bobby mouse ran down towards the 92 .
He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit 93 Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked, “Where are you going in such a hurry ”
“Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World,” Bobby Mouse replied and ran 94 .
“The Best Thing in the World,” said Peter Rabbit. “That must be lots of carrots. I’ll go and find it.” So Peter Rabbit 95 him.
Before long, they met Johnny Chuck.
“Where are you going in such a hurry ” asked Johnny Chuck.
“To find the Best Thing in the World,” they shouted. “The Best Thing in the World,” said Johnny Chuck. “ 96 is better than my own little home and the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky.” So he stayed at home and played among the flowers 97 Old Mother Wind happily.
Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didn’t find the Best Thing in the World. When the 98 was over, they started back to their homes. They didn’t hurry now, for they were very tired and 99 .
They 100 Old Mother Wind halfway home.
“Did you find the Best Thing in the World ” asked Old Mother Wind.
“No!” They sounded unhappy.
“Johnny Chuck has it,” she said. “It is being happy with the things you have. It’s called contentment. And so do you. You have tried.”
91．A．wrote B．spoke C．forgot D．heard
92．A．grass B．tree C．wood D．wind
93．A．although B．because C．until D．if
94．A．nearer B．faster C．more quietly D．more slowly
95．A．joined B．cheered C．asked D．visited
96．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything
97．A．from B．with C．against D．between
98．A．day B．night C．week D．month
99．A．full B．hungry C．happy D．excited
100．A．drove B．hurt C．lost D．met
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文讲述了Sue和母亲争吵后，跑出去之后因为陌生人的一碗面而备受感动的故事，告诉我们要感恩父母。
1．句意：因为她走得很匆忙，所以没带钱。
Because因为；If如果； Although虽然；Unless除非。根据“…she left in a hurry, she didn’t take any money”可知前后句是因果关系，前句表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
2．句意：当她看到一家面馆时，她突然觉得饿了。
thirsty口渴的；cold冷的； hungry饥饿的；sleepy困倦的。根据“The shop owner saw her standing outside and asked her if she would like a bowl of noodles. She nodded…”可知，她应是饿了，故选C。
3．句意：我请你。
leave离开；call打电话；borrow借；treat请客。根据上文“she said that she didn’t have money”和“Don’t worry”可知，Sue说自己没带钱，所以店主应是说请Sue吃饭，故选D。
4．句意：几分钟后，他给她端来一碗面条。
you你；me我；her她；him他。根据“he brought…a bowl of noodles. Sue cried.”可知，此处是指店主给Sue端来一碗面条，Sue是女性，所以用her。故选C。
5．句意：即使一个陌生人也可以给我一碗面条，但我的妈妈经常和我争论。
child孩子；friend朋友；relative亲戚；stranger陌生人。根据文章Sue和店主的关系可知，他们之前不认识，所以店主对Sue来说只是一个陌生人，故选D。
6．句意：我只是给了你一碗面，你就被感动了。
even甚至；never从不；often经常；just仅仅，只。根据“I…gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched. Your mother has raised you since you were born. Why aren’t you grateful (感激的) and argue with your mom instead ”可知，店主是用自己的一碗面和妈妈对Sue的付出在作对比，妈妈对Sue的付出远比他给予的更多，所以此处应说“只是一碗面”，故选D。
7．句意：Sue听后很惊讶。
seeing看见；tasting品尝；hearing听见；touching接触。根据上文“Girl, why do you think so …Your mother has raised you since you were born. Why aren’t you grateful (感激的) and argue with your mom instead ”可知是店主给Sue的劝慰，所以是Sue听了之后很惊讶，故选C。
8．句意：她在门前停了下来，看到了忧心忡忡的母亲，她到处找她，累坏了。
sister妹妹；mother母亲；father父亲；brother哥哥。根据上文“Sue argued with her mother.”可知，Sue是和母亲争吵后跑出去的，所以此处指母亲在找她，故选B。
9．句意：趁热吃吧。
sleep睡觉；drink喝；eat吃；play玩。根据“I cooked supper.”可知，此处应指趁热吃饭，故选C。
10．句意：在我们的生活中，我们很容易感激陌生人的小举动。
unusual不寻常的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。结合Sue的经历和“But for the relatives, especially our parents, we see their sacrifices (牺牲) as a matter of course.”可知，此处指对陌生人的小举动很容易感激，故选D。
11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述喜欢数学的Bill看到水果店卖苹果的信息，去水果店没有花一分钱带走一个苹果的故事。
11．句意：他喜欢学习数学，并且他能很容易的做出书上的数学题。
English英语；Biology生物；Geography地理；Maths数学。由“and he can do all of the maths problems in his book easily.”可知，Bill喜欢学的是数学。故选D。
12．句意：窗户上有个标志，写着“5美分6个苹果”。
news新闻；book书；sign标志；glass玻璃。由“which said ‘Apple-six for 5 cents（美分）’”可知，窗户上有标志。故选C。
13．句意：Bill想到了一个主意，并且走进了水果店。
came来；went去；got得到；appeared出现。由后文“he went into the store”可知，Bill想到了一个主意，“an idea came to sb”意为“某人想到一个主意”。故选A。
14．句意：苹果多少钱？
many许多（修饰可数名词复数）；much许多（修饰不可数名词）；big大的；heavy沉的。由水果店老板的回答“Six for 5 cents”可知，Bill询问苹果的价格，可用how much提问。故选B。
15．句意：一个数学问题是什么意思？
mean意味着；do做；say说；plan计划。由下文Bill的解释“if six apples are worth(值）5 cents, then five apples are worth 4 cents, four apples are worth 3 cents, three apples are worth 2 cents, two apples are worth 1 cent and...”可知，老板没有听懂Bill说的是什么意思。故选A。
16．句意：如果6个苹果5美分，那么5个苹果就是4美分，4个苹果3美分，3个苹果两美分，两个苹果1美分，1个苹果不要钱。
something某物，某事；anything任何事物，任何东西；everything一切，每件事；nothing没有什么，不值钱。这里Bill和水果店老板讨论苹果的价格问题。前面讨论到了五个、四个、三个、两个苹果的价格，所以下面应该讨论一个苹果的价格了。故选D。
17．句意：我只想要一个苹果。
one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。由前文Bill和水果店老板讨论苹果价格的逻辑可推知，Bill只想要一个苹果。故选A。
18．句意：Bill拣了一个好苹果，开始吃了起来。
looked out当心，注意；put out熄灭；pick out挑选；set out出发。由“began to eat it”可知，Bill拿起一个苹果吃了。故选C。
19．句意：Bill开心地走出商店。
angrily生气地；happily开心地；easily简单地；carefully认真地。由Bill没有花一分钱得到一个苹果可知，他开心地走了。故选B。
20．句意：那个人吃惊地看着那个年轻的男孩，一句话也说不出来。
sadnesss伤心；prize奖励；surprise惊讶；fruit水果。由“he could not say a word.”可知，水果店的那个人很吃惊。故选C。
21．B 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了中国近年来很常见的一种社会现象——很多家长开始在学校附近租房或买房陪读。文中就这一社会现象的利与弊进行了论述，作者的观点是要根据个人实际情况做出选择，但最重要的是要帮助孩子养成良好的生活习惯，让孩子学会照顾自己。
21．句意：甚至有些人在学校附近买房子。
But但是；Even甚至；So所以；Then然后。根据“In recent years, many parents choose to rent (租) a house near the school to accompany (陪伴) their children in studying...some people buy a house near the school.”可知，很多父母会在孩子的学校附近租房陪读，甚至有些人直接在学校附近买房。故选B。
22．句意：父母是否应该陪伴孩子学习已经成为一个热议的话题。
message消息；information信息；discussion讨论；news新闻。根据“Whether parents should accompany their children in their study”可知，“父母是否应该陪伴孩子学习”是大家讨论的一个热门话题。故选C。
23．句意：他们可以为孩子们准备美味的热菜。
at在；by通过；for为了，给；with和……在一起。prepare sth. for sb.“为某人准备某物”，是固定短语。故选C。
24．句意：他们可以让孩子们的生活更方便。
convenient方便的；important重要的；difficult困难的；necessary必需的。根据上文“They think they can help their children focus more attention on study. They can prepare delicious and hot dishes...their children. If their children don’t study hard, they can remind and urge (督促) them to finish their tasks.”可知，如果孩子有父母陪读，那么父母可以帮助孩子更专注在学习上，可以为孩子准备美味的饭菜，可以督促孩子努力学习。所以父母的陪伴让孩子们的生活更方便了。故选A。
25．句意：这不利于培养孩子的独立性。
choosing选择；developing培养，发展；showing显示；creating创造。根据“It is not good for...their children’s independence.”可知，应是“培养孩子们的独立性”。故选B。
26．句意：有些父母甚至放弃了自己的工作。
give up放弃；give in屈服；give away赠送；give out分发。根据“Some parents even...their own job.”可知，有些父母为了陪伴孩子学习而放弃了自己的工作。故选A。
27．句意：如果你的孩子身体虚弱，而你又是全职妈妈，陪伴孩子是一个不错的选择。
If如果；Though虽然；So所以；Before在……之前。根据“...your children are weak and you’re a stay-at-home mom, accompanying your children is a good choice.”可知，前句为后句的条件，空处应是if，引导条件状语从句。故选A。
28．句意：总之，你应该根据自己的情况做出选择。
promise承诺；chance机会；choice选择；challenge挑战。根据“In a word, you should make a..., according to your own situation.”可知，要根据自己的情况做出选择。故选C。
29．句意：在我看来，我认为这值得中国父母学习。
our我们的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“In...opinion, I think it is worth learning for Chinese parents.”可知，此处讲述的是“我的”观点。故选B。
30．句意：尽早帮助孩子养成良好的习惯。
safely安全地；easily容易地；early早地；carefully小心地。根据“Help your children develop good habits as...as possible.”可知，要尽早养成良好的习惯。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了全国各地都出现了许多新型夜市，它们非常受欢迎。
31．句意：当太阳落山时，走出家门去逛夜市，你会觉得一天才刚刚开始。
sits坐；sets落（下）；rises升起；shines照耀。根据“head to a night market”可知，此处指太阳落山时，故选B。
32．句意：一些市场有固定的开放时间，而其他市场则采用快闪方式。
others其他的（其后不接名词）；other其他的（其后要接名词）；another另一个；the other（两者中）另一个。根据“Some of the markets”可知，此处指另一些市场，some...others...意为“一些……另一些……”，故选A。
33．句意：它们引进最新时尚或模仿中国古代市场，在年轻购物者中很受欢迎。
to到；out从……中出来；in在……里面；up向上。根据“the latest fashions”可知，此处表示引进最新时尚，bring in意为“推行，引入”，故选C。
34．句意：海南海口西溪里街的夜市吸引了许多顾客。
guards警卫；customers顾客；audiences观众；artists艺术家。根据“The night market”可知，此处指夜市吸引了很多顾客，故选B。
35．句意：对她来说，成为市场的一部分也是与宠物爱好者建立关系网和交朋友的一种方式。
market市场；organization组织；owner拥有者；shop店铺。根据“Xu Dongjie, a pet shop owner at the market”可知，此处表示成为市场的一部分。故选A。
36．句意：在夜市里，人们还可以欣赏传统文化。
latest最新的；special特殊的；modern现代的；traditional传统的。根据“30 shops recreated the look of streets during the Song Dynasty (960—1279)”可知，此处表示可以欣赏传统文化。故选D。
37．句意：他们挂上古代装饰品，让员工们穿上传统服装。
kept保持；ordered命令；made让；asked要求。根据“...the workers wear traditional costumes”可知，此处应使用短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故选C。
38．句意：许多城市试图通过鼓励夜市来改善经济。
improve改善；master掌握；treat招待；control控制。根据“tried to...the economy (经济)”可知，此处表示试图改善经济，故选A。
39．句意：在重庆，一个夜市挤满了设在汽车后备箱里的商店。
put放；turned转动；picked摘；set设置。根据“shops...up in the trunks of cars”可知，此处表示设在汽车后备箱里的商店，set up意为“设立”，故选D。
40．句意：购物者喜欢在夜市购物，同时也增强了员工的信心。
service服务；confidence信心；experience经历；influence影响。根据“Shoppers enjoy shopping in the night market”和“Its flexibility (灵活性) creates new ways for job seekers”可知，此处表示增强了员工的信心。故选B。
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了索拉雅刚开始和祖母一起生活，习惯了祖母每天在她睡觉前唱歌和讲故事，后来索拉雅的父母给她接到了英国，她开始了全新的生活，但是她有时会怀念祖母。后来祖母送了一条羊毛毯子给索拉雅，希望这条羊毛毯子能让索拉雅想起祖母。
41．句意：后来，她几乎把所有的时间都花在了印度一个小村庄的祖母那里。
spent花费；wasted浪费；gave给；used使用。根据“almost all her time with her grandmother”可知，此处用spend+时间+with sb表示“与某人共度时光”，故选A。
42．句意：每天晚上，祖母唱歌哄索拉雅入睡，或者给索拉雅讲故事。
news新闻；stories故事；jokes笑话；sayings谚语。根据“told Soraya”及“Three Little Sheep, Little Red Riding Hood”可知，此处指讲故事，故选B。
43．句意：一天，事情开始改变。
finish完成；continue继续；change改变；stop停止。根据“When Soraya was five, she was sent to her grandmother’s home”及“Her parents wanted her to return to Britain”可知，之前索拉雅跟祖母一起生活，后来父母又把她送回了英国，所以此处指事情改变了，故选C。
44．句意：一方面，她很兴奋，因为她要搬到另一个国家，再次和父母住在一起。
excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的。根据“live with her parents again”可知，和父母重新住在一起，她会感觉兴奋，故选A。
45．句意：另一方面，她对即将离开祖母的事实感到难过。
with有；about关于；in在里面；into到……里面。be sad about“对某事感到难过”，固定搭配，故选B。
46．句意：但在晚上，她唯一的梦想就是坐在祖母身边，和她一起睡觉。
dream梦想；habit习惯；work工作；gift礼物。根据“I want to listen to your songs and your stories at night. I will miss you all the time, grandmother.”可知，她很想念祖母，梦想着祖母还和之前一样，睡前给她唱歌和讲故事，故选A。
47．句意：几个星期后，索拉雅和她的父母打电话给祖母，和祖母分享了索拉雅的新生活。
new新的；common平常的；terrible糟糕的；serious严重的。根据“After arriving in Britain, Soraya’s mind was filled with the new school and friends.”可知，搬到了英国之后开始了新生活，所以此处指和祖母分享她的新生活，故选A。
48．句意：但有时候，我想在晚上听你的歌和你的故事。
never从不；sometimes有时；seldom很少；always总是。根据“I want to listen to your songs and your stories at night”可知，有时怀念祖母的歌和故事，故选B。
49．句意：几周后的一天，索拉雅的父亲给她带来了一条漂亮的羊毛毯子，上面还有一张纸条。
you你；them他们；him他；her她。根据“My Soraya, I made this for you”可知，这个毛毯是给索拉雅买的，所以此空应填her，故选D。
50．句意：它会让你每晚都想起我，让你温暖。
because因为；but但是；while当……时；and和。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故选D。
51．B 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B 56．D 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷通过叫吉米用煤炭篮子打水的方式，告诉他读书的意义，
51．句意：这位老人对自己要求很严格。
proud of为……而自豪；strict with对……要求严格；interested in对……感兴趣；harmful to对……有害。根据后句“He got up early every morning to read.”可知，每天早起读书，说明老人对自己要求很严格，故选B。
52．句意：我像你一样每天读书，但大部分我都看不懂。
fun乐趣；trouble麻烦，问题，困难；time时间；chances机会。根据后句“If I don’t even understand what I read”可知，吉米在理解书本内容方面有困难，have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选B。
53．句意：如果连我读的都不懂，那读书的目的是什么呢
purpose目的；method方法；mystery谜；model模型。根据前句“If I don’t even understand what I read”可知，吉米不懂读书的目的，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。
54．句意：去给我打一篮子水来。
coal煤；rice米饭；water水；books书。根据倒数第二段“He noticed that all the coal stains (污渍) in the basket had ...without a trace (痕迹).”并结合常识可知，篮子装不住水，但是可以把篮子洗刷干净。故选C。
55．句意：然而，当他回到家时，篮子里什么也没有。
something某物；nothing没有东西；everything一切；anything任何东西。根据“This time he ran faster but the basket was still empty.”可知，第一次尝试时篮子里空空如也，什么也没有。故选B。
56．句意：吉米点头。
laughed笑；cried哭；shouted喊叫；nodded点头。根据后句“This time he ran faster but the basket was still empty.”可知，吉米点头同意再试一次。故选D。
57．句意：吉米很失望。
disappointed失望的；thankful感激的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据后句“It’s no use...”可知，吉米很失望。故选A。
58．句意：吉米仔细地看了看篮子，发现它更干净了。
dirtier更脏的；emptier更空的；cleaner更干净的；tinier极小的。根据后句“He noticed that all the coal stains (污渍) in the basket had...without a trace (痕迹) .”可知，篮子变得更干净了。故选C。
59．句意：他注意到篮子里所有的煤渍都消失得没有痕迹。
remained剩余；lifted举起；lost丢失；disappeared消失。根据前句“Jimmy looked at the basket carefully and found it”可知，篮子里的污渍都消失了。故选D。
60．句意：你可能不懂你在读什么似乎你什么也得不到，但它会从里到外改变你。
change改变；excuse原谅；treat对待；believe相信。根据前句“It’s the same as reading.”可知，爷爷通过叫孙子用煤炭篮子打水，告诉他读书就和这一样，你似乎没有从中获得任何东西，但是会洗涤你的身心，即从内到外改变你。故选A。
61．D 62．B 63．D 64．A 65．B 66．D 67．D 68．D 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在夏令营结束前的晚上怀念和朋友们度过的时光，他们互相拥抱了彼此，交换了联系方式，约定不会忘记彼此。
61．句意：尽管我不想离开，但是明天我必须回家。
Until直到；Unless除非；Because因为；Although尽管。根据“…I didn’t want to leave, I had to go back home the next day”可知，尽管不想离开，但是必须走，所以用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
62．句意：我只想让夜晚慢慢地过去。
clear清楚的；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地；quickly迅速地。根据“I didn’t want to leave”可知，作者不想离开，所以是想让夜晚过得慢些。故选B。
63．句意：我多么希望我能让时间停在这一刻！
cross穿过；fly飞；finish完成；stop停止。根据“I didn’t want to pack. I just wanted to make the night go…How I wished that I could make time…at the moment!”可知，作者不想离开，想让夜晚过得慢些，因此是想让时间停止。故选D。
64．句意：我只是闭上眼，想着我在露营期间和遇到的朋友们度过的每分钟。
closed过去式或过去分词；close动词原形；closing动名词或现在分词；to close不定式。根据“but I wasn’t sleepy at all”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故选A。
65．句意：我只是闭上眼，想着我在露营期间和遇到的朋友度过的每分钟。
waste浪费；spent度过；missed错过；talked谈论。根据“thinking the every minute I had…with the friends I met during the camp.”可知，此处指和朋友们度过的时间。故选B。
66．句意：就在那时，有人敲门。
fixed up修理；looked at看看；cleaned up收拾干净；knocked at敲。根据“Open the door,”可知，是有人敲门。故选D。
67．句意：一个温柔的声音说着。
noise噪音；sound声音，任何声音；cry哭；voice嗓音，侧重人声。根据“Open the door,”可知，是人声，所以用voice表示。故选D。
68．句意：我很吃惊。
afraid害怕的；nervous紧张的；crazy疯狂的；surprised惊讶的。根据“I thought it was my friend, Elle…There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Alice.”可知，一开始作者以为是一个人，结果开门是好几个朋友，所以作者应是吃惊的。故选D。
69．句意：他们一起走到我的床边，然后每个人都给了我一个大大的拥抱。
every每一个；each每一个；both两者都；none没有一个。根据“There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Alice…of them gave me a big hug.”可知，作者的四个朋友来道别，此处指每一个都拥抱了作者，each of“每一个”，every不能单独和of连用。故选B。
70．句意：我们说我们永远不会忘记彼此。
ever曾经；often经常；seldom很少；never从不。根据“We hugged each other. We exchanged our phone numbers and email addresses. We said we would…forget each other.”可知，临别时互相拥抱，交换联系方式，因此应是永远不会忘记彼此。故选D。
71．B 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．A 76．B 77．C 78．B 79．C 80．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的两种艺术形式一一剪纸和泥塑。
71．句意：中国的每一个地区都有自己的传统艺术的特殊形式。
common普通的；special特殊的；difficult困难的。根据“forms of traditional art.”可知，此处表示传统艺术的特殊形式。故选B。
72．句意：它有超过1500年的历史。
history历史；time时间；event事件。根据“of more than 1,500 years.”可知，此处表示它有超过1500年的历史。故选A。
73．句意：红纸通常被使用，因为在中国文化中红色和幸福是联系在一起的。
of属于；with具有；to到。be connected with表示“和……联系在一起”。故选B。
74．句意：最常见的图画是花、动物、喜字和福字。
beautiful美丽的；lively活泼的；common普通的。根据“pictures are flowers, animals, xi (喜) and fu (福).”可知，此处表示最常见的图画。故选C。
75．句意：它们作为好运的象征被贴在窗户上、门上和墙上。
as作为；in在里面；on在……上。根据“symbols of wishes for good luck.”可知，此处表示作为好运的象征。故选A。
76．句意：现在很多孩子在学校甚至购物中心学习制作它。
home家庭；school学校；computer计算机。根据“or even shopping centers.”可知，此处表示在学校甚至购物中心学习制作它。故选B。
77．句意：为了制作中国泥塑，泥通常被手工塑造成一些东西，比如来自中国童话故事或历史故事的可爱的孩子或者生动的人物。
movies电影；actors演员；characters角色。根据“from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.”可知，此处表示来自中国童话故事或历史故事的可爱的孩子或者生动的人物。故选C。
78．句意：这些东西在空气中变干后，用很高的温度烧制，然后抛光和上漆。
Before之前；After之后；Until直到。根据“the things get dry in the air,”可知，此处是由After引导的时间状语从句。故选B。
79．句意：完成所有的东西要花费几个星期。
achieve实现；finish完成，表示过去某个时候着手做的事已经做完，或者表示对已经做完的事进行精密加工；complete完成，侧重表示做完或完成某工作，特别是一项任务，或者把某工作圆满结束。根据“It takes several weeks to…everything.”可知，此处表示完成所有的东西。故选C。
80．句意：这些小小的泥塑艺术展示了所有中国人对生活和美丽的热爱。
pieces of的块；a piece of一块；pieces件。根据“These small”可知，此处的piece需用复数，后跟不可数名词clay art，因此用介词of。故选A。
81．C 82．B 83．A 84．D 85．D 86．C 87．B 88．A 89．A 90．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过Siene的事情告诉我们仅仅学习这些技能是不够的，也需要你的梦想。
81．句意：很多人尝试过，但很多人都失败了。
succeed成功；pass通过；fail失败；fight斗争。根据“Many people try, but a lot of them...”可知，很多人尝试，但是很多都失败了。故选C。
82．句意：当Siene五岁的时候，她的梦想是成为一名消防员。
policewoman女警察；firefighter消防员；scientist科学家；doctor医生。根据“Siene is a firefighter in the USA.”可知，她的梦想是成为一名消防员。故选B。
83．句意：四十年后，她成为通过女子消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性。
oldest最老的；tallest最高的；kindest最善良的；busiest最忙的。根据“Forty years later, she was the...woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院).”可知，她是通过消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性。故选A。
84．句意：事实上，Siene现在亲自在那里训练消防员。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there...”可知，Siene现在亲自在那里训练消防员，用反身代词形式。故选D。
85．句意：这个课程很难，所以不是每个人都能完成训练。
interesting有趣的；easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“so not everyone finishes the training”可知，不是每个人都能完成训练，所以课程很难。故选D。
86．句意：你还需要其他技能。
ideas想法；methods方法；skills技巧；rules规则。根据“You also need other... Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology ”可知，还需要其他技能。故选C。
87．句意：当然，没有人能做到所有这些，但更多的技能肯定会有所帮助。
recently最近；certainly当然；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。根据“Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills...help.”可知，更多的技能肯定会有所帮助。故选B。
88．句意：然而，即使你通过了课程，你也必须等待成为消防员的机会。
after在……之后；during在……期间；before在……之前；in在里面。根据“However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even...passing your course.”可知，通过课程后也要等待机会成为消防员。故选A。
89．句意：似乎很多女性还没准备好。一年内，50名女性接受了培训，但其中只有3人现在是消防员。
but但是；or或者；because因为；though虽然。分析“In one year, 50 women got trained, ...only three of them are now firefighters.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
90．句意：和Siene一样，你也需要坚持自己的梦想。
give up放弃；stick to坚持；talk about谈论关于；worry about担心。根据“Like Siene, you also need to...your dream.”可知，需要坚持自己的梦想。故选B。
91．D 92．A 93．C 94．B 95．A 96．C 97．B 98．A 99．B 100．D
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，通过老鼠鲍比等人寻找世界上最好的东西这件事，告诉我们知足才是最好的。
91．句意：老鼠鲍比正坐在树下，听到了这句话。
wrote写；spoke说；forgot忘记；heard听见。根据“Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and...those words.”可知，鲍比听到风妈妈的话，故选D。
92．句意：老鼠鲍比朝草地跑去。
grass草地；tree树；wood木头；wind风。根据“Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World”可知，最好的东西在草地中，所以朝草地跑去。故选A。
93．句意：他跑得太快了，没有看见彼得兔，直到彼得兔跳出来问他：“你这么着急要去哪里？”
although虽然；because因为；until直到；if如果。根据“He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit...Peter Rabbit jumped out”可知，此处是not...until结构，意为“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句。故选C。
94．句意：“到草地下面去找世界上最好的东西。”老鼠鲍比回答，跑得更快了。
nearer更近的；faster更快；more quietly更安静地；more slowly更慢地。根据“Bobby Mouse replied and ran...”可知，老鼠鲍比朝草地跑得更快了，故选B。
95．句意：于是彼得兔也加入了。
joined加入；cheered使振奋；asked问；visited参观。根据“So Peter Rabbit...him.”可知，彼得兔也加入了。故选A。
96．句意：没有什么比我自己的小家、温暖的阳光和美丽的蓝天更好的了。
Everything每件事；Something某事；Nothing无事；Anything任何事。根据“So he stayed at home and played among the flowers”可知，约翰尼·查克没有跟风去草地，因为他觉得没有什么比自己的小家、温暖的阳光和美丽的蓝天更好的了。故选C。
97．句意：于是他待在家里，愉快地和风妈妈在花丛中玩耍。
from从；with和；against反对；between在两者之间。根据“So he stayed at home and played among the flowers...Old Mother Wind happily.”可知，约翰尼·查克愉快地和风妈妈在花丛中玩耍。故选B。
98．句意：一天结束后，他们开始回家。
day天；night晚上；week周；month月。根据“Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long”可知，跑了一整天，故选A。
99．句意：他们现在不急了，因为他们又累又饿。
full饱的；hungry饿的；happy开心的；excited激动的。根据“They didn’t hurry now, for they were very tired and...”可知，一天结束了，他们又累又饿。故选B。
100．句意：他们在回家的半路上遇到了风妈妈。
drove开车；hurt受伤；lost丢失；met遇见。根据“They...Old Mother Wind halfway home.”可知，他们在回家的半路上遇到了风嬷嬷。故选D。
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