(共75张PPT)
江苏译林版 四年级下册
Unit 6 Whose dress is this
Story time
1. 能听懂、会说、会读、会拼写单词:dress, gloves, trousers,能听懂、会说、会读单词 so, too, cousin。
2. 能听懂、会说、会读、会写句型:Look at.... Try this/these.、 Whose... isthis/are these It's/They're...'s.,并能正确运用到实际中进行描述。
3. 能初步掌握服饰类单词中复数单词的形式和用法,以及与动词be和代词连用时的一致关系。
4. 学生能初步掌握所有格's的用法。
学习目标
Vocabulary & phrase
Story time
Sentences
Grammar
Practice
01.Vocabulary
【复数】dresses【联想】skirt 短裙
【例句】Where is my blue dress 我的蓝色连衣裙在哪里?
【拓展】dress还可以作动词,意为“穿衣服;给……穿衣服”。
Vocabulary
/dres/ n.(名词) 连衣裙
Vocabulary
【同音词】two 二
【用法】常用于形容词或副词前,表示程度
【短语】too late 太晚 too big 太大
【例句】This cat is too fat. 这只猫太胖
【其他】词义too 也
/tu / adv.(副词) 太,过于
Vocabulary
【近义词】pants 裤子,长裤
【短语】a pair of trousers 一条裤子
【例句】My trousers are blue.我的裤子是蓝色的。
【注意】trousers通常以复数形式出现。
/ tra z z/ n.(名词) 裤子
Vocabulary
/ pɑ ti/ n.(名词) 聚会,派对
【复数】parties
【短语】birthday party 生日聚会 have a party 举办聚会
go to the party 参加聚会
【例句】Welcome to our English party.欢迎来到我们的英语派对。
Vocabulary
/ɡl v/n.(名词)手套
【复数】gloves
【短语】a pair of gloves 一双手套
【例句】It's cold. Put on your gloves.天气冷。戴上你的手套吧。
【巧记】g + love(爱) = glove (手套)
【注意】glove 指分指手套 mitten 指连指手套
【用法】常用于形容词或副词前,表示程度。
【近义词】very 很,非常
【例句】The kitten is so cute!这只小猫好可爱啊!
【拓展】so还可以作连词,意为“因此,所以”。
Vocabulary
/s / adv.(副词) 如此,这么
【复数】coats
【例句】That beautiful coat is my mother's.
那件漂亮的外套是我妈妈的。
Vocabulary
/k t/ n. (名词)外套
Vocabulary
【复数】shirts
【形近词】skirt 裙子
【例句】Do you like that shirt 你喜欢那件衬衫吗?
【联想】T-shirt T恤衫 blouse(女式)衬衫
/ t/ n.(男式)衬衫
【复数】sweaters
【短语】a new sweater 一件新毛衣
【例句】My sweater is on the bed.我的毛衣在床上。
Vocabulary
/ swet (r)/ n. 毛衣;绒衣
Vocabulary
【短语】a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤
【例句】My jeans are too long.我的牛仔裤太长。
【注意】jeans 通常以复数形式出现。
/d i nz/ n.(名词) 牛仔裤
Vocabulary
【形近词】short 短的;矮的
【短语】a pair of shorts 一条短裤
【例句】These shorts are mine.这条短裤是我的。
【注意】shorts 通常以复数形式出现。
【巧记】短的(short)裤子就是短裤(shorts) 。
/ ts/ n.(名词) 短裤
a coat
a dress
a shirt
a sweater
gloves
jeans
shorts
trousers
Vocabulary
1.dress 连衣裙 6.so 如此/这么
2.too 太/过于 7.coat 外衣/外套
3.trousers 裤子 8.shirt (男式)衬衫
4.party 聚会/派对 9.sweater 毛衣/绒衣
5.glove 手套
Vocabulary
02.Story time
Story time
是的。试试这条,苏海。
好的。
看我的裙子,苏洋。它太短了。
Try this, Su Hai. 试试这条,苏海。
这是一个缩略句,其完整形式是“Try this dress.” try意为“试”,
“try + 表示衣物的名词”是一个祈使句句型,用于让某人试穿某件衣服或试戴某物。如果是让某人试穿trousers,jeans,shorts之类的服饰时,则用“try these.”
Try this, Su Hai. 试试这条,苏海。
(1)--Try this sweater,please.请试穿这件毛衣。
--OK.好的。
(2)--Try these shoes, Yang Ling.试穿这双鞋子,杨玲。
--All right.好的。
①(三单)tries ②try on+衣物 →try on the/this coat试试这件外套
[注:try it on/try them on] ③try this→指代的物品是单数/ try these→指代的物品是复数
Try this, Su Hai. 试试这条,苏海。
选词填空。(1) --My gloves are too small.--Try (this/these), Liu Tao.(2) Your shirt is too short. Try (this/these), please.
Story time
现在,让我们去聚会吧。
let+人称代词宾格+动词原形
→让某人做某事
party(名词)聚会/派对
→(复数)parties→◆at the party在聚会上 ◆have a party举办一个派对 ◆Would you like to come to my birthday party
你想要来参加我的生日聚会吗?
Story time
你的裤子太长了,苏洋,试试这条。
好的。
trousers裤子
→以复数形式出现,前面不能直接用a/one/this/that修饰,可以用the/these/those/my/his/her/your等词修饰
类似的词有:jeans(牛仔裤)/shorts(短裤)/gloves(手套)
shoes(鞋子)/socks(袜子)/glasses(眼镜)
★a/this/that+pair of+trousers/jeans/shorts/gloves/glasses/shoes/socks
一/这/那 条/副/双
Story time
它们太大了。
海伦,看苏洋的手套。
too(副词)①太/过于→修饰形容词或副词,即“too+形容词/副词”
②也→用于肯定句和疑问句中,放于句末 【注:否定句中用either】 同音词:to(到......)/two(二)
<选词填空>I don’t like Maths __________(too/either).
It’s __________(to/too) difficult.
Story time
too 和 so
too 和 so 都可作副词用于形容词前面,表示程度。
too 表示“太过”,例: too big 太大。
so意为“如此,这么”,例:so big这么大。
Story time
Su Yang’s意为“苏洋的” →’s是名词所有格的形式,表示所属关系★名词所有格的构成方式: ①单数名词在词尾+’s →my father’s gloves/ my cousin’s dress/ my friend’s book ②复数名词在词尾+’ →my parents’ bedroom我父母的卧室
<选词填空>This is __________(Helen/Helen’s) doll.
<英汉互译>____________________________(我表弟的裤子) are too long.
<用所给词的适当形式填空>
◆The red cap is __________(Nancy), I think.
◆Look at __________(Helen) __________(mother) dress. It’s so beautiful.
Story time
它如此的漂亮。
苏洋,这是谁的手套?
它是我表妹的。
谢谢。
这是谁的裙子,海伦?
它们是我爸爸的。
whose谁的 →用来询问物品的所属关系(即某个/某些物品是谁的)①Whose+单数名词+is+this/that/it 这/那/它是谁的...... 答语为:It’s+名词所有格. ②Whose+复数名词+are+these/those/they 这些/那些/它们是谁的...... 答语为:They’re+名词所有格.
Q1: Who are they
Q2: What are they doing
(她们正在做什么?)
A. They’re choosing(选择)clothes.
B. They’re packing(收拾)clothes.
Su Hai
Su Yang
This dress doesn’t fit.
这条裙子不合身。
Story time
Su Hai’s dress
is _________.
Su Yang’s trousers
are ________.
too long
too short
Read and answer
A: ___,___, it’s/they’re too ____.
B: Try, try, please try this/these.
单数
复数
Clothes Whose (谁的) How (怎么样)
A:How are the gloves
(手套怎么样?)
B:They’re_________.
A:How is the dress
(这条裙子怎么样?)
B:It’s___________.
A:Whose gloves are these
(这些手套是谁的?)
B:They’re_________.
A:Whose dress is this
(这条裙子是谁的?)
B:It’s_________.
Fill in the blank
Clothes Whose (谁的) Summary
A:Whose gloves are these
B:They’re_________________.
A:Whose dress is this
B:It’s_______________.
Su Yang’s father’s
Helen’s cousin’s
询问某个或某些物品是谁的用
Whose…is this/are these
答语根据对应的单复数用
It’s/They’re…’s.
注意某人的要加’s
Fill in the blank
Clothes How (怎么样) Summary
A:How are the gloves
B:They’re______.
A:How is the dress
B:It’s__________.
so big
so beautiful
用于描述事物非常…
It’s/They’re so+形容词
Fill in the blank
Whose clothes are these?
根据情境和同桌一起创编对话吧!(横线部分可替换)
A: Look! Whose blue dress is this
B: It’s Helen’s.
A: So nice! Whose green trousers are these
B: They’re Su Yang’s.
A: Let’s tidy up(打扫) the room.
B: Ok!
Let's chant.
Model(范例):
A coat, a coat, whose coat is this
Su Yang’s, Su Yang’s. It’s Su Yang’s.
Gloves, gloves, whose gloves are these
Father’s, father’s, They’re Su Yang’s father’s.
03.Sentences
Sentences
1. whose dress 谁的连衣裙 2. so big 如此大
3. try this 试试这个 4. too short 太短
5. try these 试试这些 6. toolong 太长
7. my dress 我的连衣裙 8. go to the party 去参加派对
9. my sweater 我的毛衣 10. so beautiful 如此漂亮
①Su Hai: Look at my dress, Su Yang. It’s too short.
看我的连衣裙,苏洋。它太短了。
Su Yang: Yes. Try this, Su Hai. 是的。试试这条,苏海。
②Su Hai: Your trousers are too long, Su Yang. Try these.
你的裤子太长了,苏洋。试试这些。
Su Yang: All right. 好的。
Sentences
③Su Yang: Now, let’s go to the party. 现在,让我们去参加聚会吧。
④Mike: Look at Su Yang’s gloves, Helen. 看苏洋的手套,海伦。
Helen: They’re so big. 它们如此大。
⑤Helen: Whose gloves are these, Su Yang 这是谁的手套,苏洋?
Su Yang: They’re my father’s. 是我爸爸的。
Sentences
⑥Su Yang: Whose dress is this, Helen 这是谁的连衣裙,海伦?
Helen: It’s my cousin’s. 是我表妹的。
Su Yang: It’s so beautiful. 它如此漂亮。
Helen: Thank you. 谢谢你。
Sentences
Grammar
"Whose... "句型的用法
--Whose gloves are these, Su Yang 这些都是谁的手套,苏阳?
--They're my father's.他们是我父亲的。
--Whose dress is this,Helen 这是谁的衣服,海伦?
--It's my cousin's.是我表妹的。
“Whose….. ”是用来询问某个物品属于谁的特殊疑问句句式。
Whose意思是“谁的”。一般对物主代词或名词所有格进行提问,
意为“….是谁的….… ”
Whose 构成的特殊疑问句不能用 yes 和 no 来回答,要用完整形式来回答。whose 同音词 who's(谁是...)
单数结构: Whose +名词单数+ is it/this/that “它/这/那是谁的 …..?”
回答结构: It's+谁的或谁的..(东西)。
例:--Whose jacket is that 那是谁的夹克衫?
--It's Wang Bing's.它是王兵的。
--Whose umbrella is this 这是谁的雨伞?
--It's Liu Tao's.它是刘涛的。
Grammar
复数结构: Whose +名词复数+ are they/these/those "它们/这些/那些是谁的.. "
回答结构: They're+谁的或谁的…(东西)。
例: --Whose socks are these 这些是谁的袜子
--They're Yang Ling's.它们是杨玲的。
--Whose shoes are those 那些是谁的鞋
--They're Mike's.它们是迈克的。
Grammar
名词所有格 Whose 引导的特殊疑问句 用来询问所属关系,
答句一般要用“It's/They're+ 名词性物主代词/名词所有格.”
Grammar
名词所有格的构成:
①通常词尾直接加“'s”。 例:my sister's 我姐姐(妹妹)的
②若可数名词复数形式以 s 结尾,只加“’”。 例:my parents’ 我父母的
③如果某人/物为两人或几人共同所有,则只在最后一个名词的词尾加“’s”; 如果分别属于各自所有,则各个名词词尾都加“’s”。
例: Mr and Mrs Smith's son 史密斯夫妇的儿子
Joe's and Tom's rooms 乔的房间和汤姆的房间
服饰类的复数名词 trousers 有两条裤腿,在英文里是复数名词,前面不能用 a/one 修饰。
类似的还有glasses(眼镜)、shorts(短裤)、socks(袜子)、gloves(手套)等。
这些名词由成对的两个部分组成,可以用a pair of(一双/一副/一条….)修饰。
Grammar
glove
jean
short
trouser
s
s
s
s
Tip:手套、牛仔裤、短裤、长裤等通常以复数形式出现, 要记得加 s 哦!
Grammar
一般现在时
⑴定义:①表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态
②表示客观事实或普遍真理
⑵时间状语(标志词):
sometimes/often/always/usually/every day/
in the morning/at night/on Sunday/after school...
Grammar
⑶构成:①主语+动词原形+其它.
第一人称(I/we)/ 第二人称(you)/ 第三人称复数(they)/
复数名词(my friends/the birds...)
→I have breakfast at seven in the morning.
They usually play football after school.
My parents like watching TV after dinner.
Su Hai and Su Yang have a swimming lesson on Sunday morning.
Grammar
3.表达“我们喜欢..........”的句型----------we like......
We/I like spring. 我喜欢春天
We/I like+名词/人称代词宾格
I like him.我喜欢他 I like eating cakes.我喜欢吃蛋糕
04.Practice
汉译英
(1)谁的牛仔裤________ (2)瞧我的连衣裙________
(3)这么大________ (4)你的裤子________
(5)这么好看________ (6)太短________
根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Let’s __________ (go) to the party.2. __________ (she) sweater is so beautiful.3. She can __________ (have) dinner at seven in the evening.4. Look at my __________ (mother) dress. It’s so beautiful.5. I like the red skirt. Try __________ (this), please.
选择题( ) 1. ---When do you get up every day --- _____ . A. It’s six. B. At six. C. In six.( ) 2. We have six_____ today.A. lesson B. subjects C. lessons( )3. I _________some fish. She ________ some cakes.A. have; have B. have; has C. has; have
( )4. What are __________ over thereA. that B. those C. these( )5. __________ a big cake!A. How B. What C. What’s( )6. We have a PE lesson ____ four ________ Monday.A. in , at B. at, on C. on, at
( )7. I have a __________ lesson today.A. swim B. swiming C. swimming ( )8. --What time is it -- It’s __________ .A. eight-forty B. eight and fourteen C. eight fourteen( )9. We have nine _________ this term.A. subjects B. lessons C. subject
( )10. They can see a boat ____________ the river.A. on B. at C. in( )11. Look at the flowers. Can you draw _______ A. then B. it C. them( )12. --Do you like Science --___________. It’s too difficult. But I like PE.A. Yes, I do. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, I don’t.
( )13.__________ summer, I like eating ice creams.
A.On B.In C.At
( )14.I usually go ___________ in winter.
A.skate B.skateing C. skating
连词成句。
1. I, forty, at, up, get, seven, Monday, on(.)_______________________
2. over, T—shirt,whose, that, is, there ( )__________________
3. I, can, a, look, at, your, dress, new, have ( )_____________________
4. Mike, play, in, playground, the, after, football, I , and, school(.)____
5. would, how, like, many, you, books( )________________
将下列句子翻译成中文。
1.—在秋天,天气很凉爽。我们去爬山和野炊。我们喜欢秋天。你呢?
—我也是。
—In _________ ,it’s_________.
We ___________ ___________ and___________ ___________.
We like_________. ___________ about you
—Me too.
2.—你在夏天可以做什么?
—我可以吃冰淇淋和去游泳。
—__________ can you do in _________
—We can eat __________ __________ and go ___________.
3.—你喜欢冬天吗?—是的,我喜欢堆雪人。
—_________ you like __________
—Yes, I ________. I like making ___________.
4.—这件衬衫是谁的? —是我表弟的。
—__________ shirt _________ __________ —It’s my cousin’s.
5.—你的手套在哪里? —它们在我的书包里。
—Where __________ your __________ —__________ in my schoolbag.
排列句子。
( ) They' re my father's.
( ) Hello, Helen.
( ) Whose dress is this, Helen
( ) Your dress is so beautiful.
( ) Hello, Su Hai.
( ) Thank you.
( 3 ) Look at my gloves, Helen.
( ) It's my cousin’s.
( ) They' re so big. Whose gloves are they
根据上下文情境完成对话。A: are you going your National Day holiday B: We’re going to a farm.A: . Who will you go B: My parents.A: you going to do B: We’re going to pick o and go f .A: Would you like to me B: Sorry, I’ll busy.A: OK. I’ll oranges you.
阅读理解,判断正误。正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示
A fox is looking for food. He is very hungry. Suddenly he stops. He sees a lot of fine grapes at the top of the wall.How nice they are! I want to eat them.” The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He can’t get the grapes. The fox goes away and says, “I don’t like those grapes. They are not good to eat.”
( ) 1. The fox is looking for his mother.
( ) 2.There are many nice grapes at the top of the wall.
( ) 3. The fox wants to eat the grapes.
( ) 4. The fox doesn’t like those grapes.
( ) 5. The fox goes away because the grapes are not good to eat.
江苏译林版 四年级下册
Thank you !