Unit 7 What's the matter Story time 课件(共63张PPT)

(共63张PPT)
江苏译林版 四年级下册
Unit 7 What's the matter
Story time
学习目标
1. 能听懂，会读，会说单词：happy，hungry, ill, sad, thirsty, tired,dear.
2. 能听懂,会读,会说句子: What's the matter Are you
I'm…Can I have Here you are.
Come and have... /I want to.../Good night.
3. 能正确理解课文内容。
Vocabulary & phrase
Story time
Sentences
Grammar
Practice
01. Vocabulary
【形近词】thirty 三十
【短语】hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴
【例句】He is hot and thirsty.他又热又渴。
【联想】hungry 饿的，饥饿的
Vocabulary
/ θ sti/ adj. 口渴的
Vocabulary
【注意】当water表示“水”时是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
【短语】drink some water 喝点水 a glass of water 一杯水
【例句】Would you like some water 你想喝点水吗？
【拓展】water还可以作动词,意为“给…浇水”。
/ w t (r)/ n. 水
Vocabulary
【近义词】sick 生病的
【形近词】hill 小山，山丘
【用法】ill表示“生病的”时,通常跟在be动词后,不用来修饰名词。
【例句】She's not ill. 她没有生病。
/ l/ adj. 生病的
Vocabulary
/ ta d/ adj. 疲倦的，累的
【短语】feel tired 感觉累
【例句】My father is very tired. 我爸爸很累。
Vocabulary
晚安
【讲解】是晚上人们分别时或临睡前的常用语,
其答语也是“Good night.
【例句】Good night, dear.晚安,亲爱的。
【用法】用于称呼所爱的人。
【例句】Have a good time, dear!玩得开心，亲爱的！
【拓展】dear还可以作形容词,意为“亲爱的”。
如: dear friend (亲爱的朋友) 。
Vocabulary
/d (r)/ adj.亲爱的，昂贵的；n.亲爱的
【反义词】sad 难过的，伤心的
【短语】a happy girl 一个快乐的女孩
【例句】你今天高兴吗？Are you happy today
Vocabulary
/ h pi/ adj. 快乐的，开心的
Vocabulary
tired
hungry
sad
Vocabulary
happy
ill
thirsty
Vocabulary
1. thirsty 渴的/口渴的 4. tired 累的/疲劳的
2. water 水 5. Good night. 晚安。
3. ill 生病的 6. dear 亲爱的
02. Story time
Story time
谢谢，爸爸，但我不饿。我渴了。
涛涛，来吃个馅饼吧。
Come and have a pie, Taotao. 过来吃一个派，涛涛。
这是一个动词原形开头的祈使句，用来表达建议、请求、命令等。
否定祈使句的结构为：Don't+动原. 意思是“不要做某事。”
Try this.试试这个。
改为否定句：Don't try this.不要试这个。
Have some cake.吃一些蛋糕。
改为否定句：Don't have any cakes.不要吃任何蛋糕。
句型：主语+be动词+表示感觉的形容词 (happy/hungry/ill/sad/thirsty/tired/hot/cold...)
用来描述某人的感觉状况
根据所给首字母或中文提示填空
①I’m c__________. Please close the window.
②Liu Tao is very h__________ today, because(因为) it’s his birthday.
Story time
给你。
妈妈，我能喝点水吗
谢谢你，妈妈。
Can I have some water, Mum？我可以喝一些水吗，妈妈？
Can I+动原+其他？是征求别人同意或对他人有所请求时的一种委婉的表达，在表示请求时，期待对方给予肯定回答，所以句子中要用some不用any。
只用some不用any的疑问句：
1）Would you like some...
=Do you want some... 你想要一些......吗？
2）What about some... =How about some... 一些......怎么样？
3）Can I have some... 我可以要一些......吗？
Story time
怎么了，涛涛 你病了吗
不，但是我累了。
我想睡觉了。
What's the matter, Taotao？怎么了，涛涛？
这个句子的完整表达是What's the matter with you, Taotao
同义句：What's wrong with you, Taotao？
这是用来询问某人健康状况或遇到什么麻烦时常用的句型。
What's the matter with+某人？=What's wrong with+某人
意思是“某人怎么了？”，若“某人”是人称代词，则用人称代词宾格。
What's the matter with_________（they） =What's wrong with_________（they）？
Are you ill？你生病了吗？
“Be动词+表示感觉的形容词 ”, 用来询问某人感觉，
其肯定回答“Yes, 主语+be.”，否定回答“No，主语+be not.”
—Are you hungry —你饿了吗？
—Yes, I am. Can I have some cakes —是的。我能吃些蛋糕吗？
—Is your brother all right？你的弟弟还好吗？
—No. He's tired. 不，他累了。
Story time
晚安， 妈妈爸爸。
亲爱的，晚安。
I want to go to bed.我想要睡觉。=I want to sleep. =I would like to sleep.
这里的want是动词，意思是“想要”，相当于“would like”。
它的常见用法有：
1）want+某物/某人，意思是“想要某物”或“想要某人”。
I want some water.我想要一些水。=I’d like some water.
They want some cakes.他们想要一些蛋糕。 =They would like some cakes.
I want to go to bed.我想要睡觉。=I want to sleep. =I would like to sleep.
这里的want是动词，意思是“想要”，相当于“would like”。
2）want to+动原，意思是“想要做某事”
I want to skate.我想要溜冰。=I would like to skate.
We want to make some pies.我们想要做一些派。
=We would like to make some pies.
Let's learn.
趣味英语 读一读 记一记relaxed放松的 nervous紧张的 glad高兴的 angry生气的 confident自信的 worried担心的 cool冷静的 warm好心的 surprised惊讶的 sleepy有困意的 afraid害怕的 proud自豪的
03. Sentences
Sentences
happy 快乐的 hungry 饥饿的
ill 生病的 sad 难过的
thirsty 口渴的 tired 疲倦的
Come and have a pie, Taotao. 过来吃一个派吧，涛涛。
Thanks, Dad, but I'm not hungry. I'm thirsty.
谢谢，爸爸，但是我不饿。我渴了。
Can I have some water, Mum 我能喝一些水吗，妈妈？
Here you are. 给你。
Thank you, Mum. 谢谢你，妈妈。
Sentences
What's the matter, Taotao Are you ill？ 怎么了，涛涛？你生病了吗？
No, but I'm tired. I want to go to bed.没有，但是我很累。我想睡觉。
Good night, dear. 晚安，亲爱的。
Good night, Mum and Dad. 晚安，妈妈爸爸。
Sentences
⑥Su Yang: Whose dress is this, Helen 这是谁的连衣裙，海伦？
Helen: It’s my cousin’s. 是我表妹的。
Su Yang: It’s so beautiful. 它如此漂亮。
Helen: Thank you. 谢谢你。
Sentences
Grammar
如何邀请对方过来吃/喝某物
【课文应用】Come and have a pie，Taotao.过来吃一个果馅派吧，涛涛。
【句型结构】Come and have+食物/饮品.
【重点解析】此句型用于邀请对方过来吃/喝某物，属于祈使句。
【生活实例】妈妈做好了可口的蛋糕，她想让Mary过来吃，妈妈会怎么说呢
Mum: Come and have the cake，Mary.过来吃蛋糕吧，玛丽。
描述自己感受的句型
【课文应用】I'm thirsty.我渴了。
【句型结构】I'm+表示感受的形容词
【重点解析】这是一个描述自己感受的肯定句。
表示感受的形容词有 thirsty(渴的)，hungry(饥饿的)，tired(累的)等。
【生活实例】 Mum: What's the matter，Sam 怎么了，萨姆
Sam: I'm tired.我很累。
3.描述自己感受的其他句型
I feel+表示感受的形容词.
例如: I feel tired.我感觉累了。
Grammar
4. 表示感受的形容词
happy 开心的 sad 难过的；悲哀的 bored 厌倦的
glad 快乐的 unhappy 不快乐的 angry 生气的
merry 偷快的；高兴的 anxious 焦虑的；忧虑的
mad 气愤的；很生气的
Grammar
5.征求对方许可的句型
【课文应用】Can I have some water，Mum 我能喝一些水吗，妈妈
Here you are. 给你。
【句型结构】 问句: Can I have(some)+某物
答语: Sure./Certainly./ Of course.(Here you are.)
【重点解析】问句用于征求对方的许可。
如果问句中的“某物”为可数名词复数或不可数名词，可以在“某物”前面加上some。
Here you are.意为“给你”。
Grammar
Grammar
Grammar
6.表达自己想要做某事的句型【课文应用】I want to go to bed.我想睡觉。【句型结构】I want to+动词原形(+其他)【重点解析】want在这里是“要；想要”的意思，后面接动词不定式【生活实例】Jack正向爸爸说他放学后的计划，我们也来看一看: Jack: Dad, I want to see my grandma after school.
爸爸，放学后我想看望我奶奶。
7.“ Good night."的用法
【课文应用】Good night，dear.晚安，亲爱的。
Good night "意为“晚安”，是晚上分别时的常用语，主要用于睡觉前。
注意它与“”Good evening.”的区别，
Good evening.是晚上见面时的问候语，也就是说，即使是晚上九点或十点，当你和他人见面时也要说“ Good evening.”，而不是“Good night.”。在晚上互道“晚安”时才说" Good night."
8.询问对方是否有某种感受的句型一Are you…
【课文应用】Are you thirsty 你渴了吗 Yes，I'm thirsty.是的，我渴了。
【句型结构】问句: Are you+表示感受的形容词
答语:Yes，I am/ we are. No，I'm not/ we aren't
【重点解析】问句用于询问对方是否有某种感受，表示感受的形容词有 thirsty(口渴的)，hungry(饥饿的)，tired(累的)， ill生病的)，cold(冷的)等。
Grammar
含有have的短语【课文应用】 Have a cake.吃一个蛋糕吧。常见的含有have的动词短语有:have some water喝一些水 have a rest 休息一下have a look 看一看 have a meal 吃一顿饭have a cold 感冒 have a headache 头痛have a party 举办一个聚会 have a lesson 上一节课have a good time 玩得开心 have fun 玩得开心
Grammar
含有take的短语
【课文应用】Take this pill.把这个药九吃了。
常见的含有take的动词短语有:
take some food 吃一些食物 take a bus 乘公共汽车
take time 花费时间 take an umbrella 带上雨伞
take pictures 拍照 take some medicine 吃药
take the temperature 量体温 take a seat 坐下
Grammar
习惯搭配/短语
go to bed 睡觉 have some water 喝一些水
惯用表达式
Here you are. 给你。 Thank you. 谢谢你。
Good night. 晚安。 Have a cake. 吃一个蛋糕吧。
Guess. 猜一猜。
Grammar
句型
I'm thirsty.
I'm tired.
I want to drink some water.
I want to have a rest.
04. Practice
英汉互译1.又累又饿______________________ 2.Good night. ______________________ 3.两个伤心的女孩 _________________4. Mrs Fox's apple juice ______________5.喝些热水 _____________________ 6. open his English book______________7.非常渴________________ 8. show Mike your fan________________
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. This is Mrs Green _______. (speak)
2. My father _______ (want) to go fishing this weekend.(周末)
3. I_______ (can) draw pictures, because(因为) my hands _______. (hurt)
4. It’s a _______(sun) day. Let’s go and make _______.(pie)
5. Don’t be sad. Listen to _______(any) music now.
选择题( )1What _______ the matter I _____ thirsty, Mum.
A. is, is B. are, are C. is, am
( )2Can I have _______ ice creams Yes, please.
A. a B. some C. any
( )3. Hello, Sam. ________ is Bobby speaking.
A. It B. This C. This
( )4._________ you hungry No, _________ not.
A. Are; I B. Are; I’m C. Am; I’m
( )5.Are you ill No, _______.
A. it isn’t B. I amn’t C. I’m not
连词成句。
1. I’d, a pie, please, like (.) _________________________
2. some, have, I, can, juice ( ) __________________
3. want, to, I, go, to, bed (.) ______________________________
4. shoes, are, whose, they ( ) ______________________
选择单词填空。
1. Who _______ the boy under the tree
2. Can I have _______ juice
3. He _______ not hot.
4. You can have _______ apple.
5. I _______ cold.
6. Do you have _______ hamburgers
7. Tom and Tim _______ hot.
8. Can I have _______ pie
am is are some any a an
用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. This is Mrs Green _______. (speak) 2. My father _______ (want) to go fishing this weekend.(周末)3. I_______ (can) draw pictures, because(因为) my hands _______. (hurt)4. It’s a _______(sun) day. Let’s go and make _______.(pie) 5. Don’t be sad. Listen to _______(any) music now.
搭配题。
( ) 1. Good night, baby. A. Two.
( ) 2. How many hamburgers B. I’m not happy.
( ) 3. Whose jacket is this C. Yes, I am.
( ) 4. What’s the matter D. No, it’s a sandwich.
( ) 5. Are you ill E. Good night, Dad.
( ) 6. Is it a cake F. It’s Li Ming’s.
根据上下文完成对话。
1. A:_______ the matter with you
Are you _______ _______
B: No, I’m cold.
A: But it’s a hot day. Are you _______
B: I think you’re right.
A: _______ this pill, please.
B: Thank you.
2. A: _______ you make a cake
B: It’s _______, but I can _______.
A: I’m so _______.
B: Come and _______ a cake.
A: Ha! Ha! This cake is so nice!
3. A: Would you _______ some coffee
B: No, thanks._______ like a glass of orange juice.
A: _______ you are.
B: Thank you.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
At a snack bar
Dad: What would you like
Su Hai: I’m hungry. I’d like a pie.
Dad: What about you, Su Yang
Su Yang: I’m not hungry. I’m thirsty. I’d like some orange juice.
Assistant: Sorry, there’s no orange juice. Would you like some apple juice
Su Yang: No, I don’t like apple juice. Can I have some water
Assistant: Ok. What about you, sir
Dad: I’d like some noodles and a cup of coffee.
Assistant: Ok.
Dad: How much are they
Assistant: Forty yuan.
Dad: Here you are.
Assistant: Thank you very much.
( )1. Where are they now
A. At school B. In a shop. C. At a snack bar.
( )2. Is Su Hai hungry
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she isn’t.
( )3. How much are they
A. Fifty yuan. B. Forty-five yuan. C. Forty yuan.
( )4. Does Su Yang like orange juice
A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. I don’t know.(我不知道)
( )5. What does Su Yang have at last(最终)
A. Some orange juice. B. Some water. C. Some apple juice.

How do they go there
It’s ten to seven in the morning,My friends and I are on our way to school.The girl with a schoolbag on her back is Linda. She likes climbing. The girl wearing a skirt is Ellen.She walks to school every day.Peter is the one on the bus.He’s with me now.He’s wearing a cap.Look!Who’s in the plane That’s my mother,Mrs Green.She’s going to Beijing.“China is great!”she often tells me.My teacher,Mr White is on the train now.His home is far from our school.Where’s my sister Kate She’s in the car.“It’s fast and safe.”She says.My name is Jim.Where am I
阅读理解，判断正误。正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示
A fox is looking for food. He is very hungry. Suddenly he stops. He sees a lot of fine grapes at the top of the wall.How nice they are! I want to eat them.” The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He can’t get the grapes. The fox goes away and says, “I don’t like those grapes. They are not good to eat.”
1.What time is it ___________________________________
2.Who is Linda ____________________________________________
3.Where’s Jim’s mother ____________________
4.Is Mr White’s home near Jim’s school _____________________________
江苏译林版 四年级下册
Thank you!