2024年全国高考英语一卷应用文真题预测及模板讲义
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| 名称 | 2024年全国高考英语一卷应用文真题预测及模板讲义 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-04-15 20:12:19 | ||
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2024年全国高考英语一卷应用文真题预测及模板句式+万能模板
前言 近十年高考英语应用文考了啥？？先看以下汇总
1.2013 年新课标 I 告知信+求助信
假定你是李华。请你给笔友 Peter 写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：李明：高个子，戴眼镜航班号：CA985 到达：8 月 6 日上午 11:30
2.2014 年全国卷（新课标 I）咨询信
假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况（箭头所指内容）。
3.2015 年全国卷 I 邀请信+告知信
假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1. 栏目介绍；2. 稿件内容；3. 稿件长度：约 400 词；4. 交稿日期：6 月 28 日前。
4.2016 年全国卷 I 求助信
假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教 Ms Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。
5.2017 全国卷 I 告知信+邀请信
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie 学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：1、时间和地点;2、内容：学习唐诗;3、课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
6.2018 全国卷 I 建议信
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友 Terry 将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗，请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.到达时间；2.合适的礼物；3.餐桌礼仪。
7.2019 全国卷 I 申请信
假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1．写信目的：2．个人优势：3．能做的事情。
8.2020 全国卷Ⅰ 身边值得尊敬的人
你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1. 人物简介; 2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。
9.2021 年新高考 I 卷 祝贺信+告知信
你校英文报 Youth 正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 读报的经历；2. 喜爱的栏目；3. 期望和祝福。
10.2022 年新高考 I 邀请信
假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教 Caroline 写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1.节目介绍；2.访谈的
11.2023 年新高考 I 建议信
假定你是李华，你校外教Ryan 准备将学生随机分为两人一组， 让大家课后练习口语，你对这样分组有意见，请给外教写一封邮件， 内容包括：1. 说明问题；2. 提出建议。
规律总结
2013 年全国卷I 告知信+求助信
2014 年全国卷I 咨询信
2015 年全国卷I 邀请信+告知信
2016 年全国卷I 求助信
2017 年全国卷I 告知信+邀请信
2018 年全国卷I 建议信
2019 年全国卷I 申请信
2020 年全国卷I 身边值得尊敬的人
2021 年新高考 I 卷 祝贺信+告知信
2022 年新高考 I 邀请信
2023 年新高考 I 卷 建议信
应用文的规律是每年基本都是信件体裁，除了2020年疫情那一年比较特殊外。每一年考点都在换，也就是前一两年的考过的，基本不可能在次出现。
2024年 高考一卷应用文预测
咨询信（2014） 求助信（2016） 告知信 （2017） 申请信（2019）
2024年新高考 I 卷 如果考书信类大概率可能出 咨询信、求助信、 告知信
重点掌握常考书信类模板：复习顺序按照这个，后面两种基本不用背
咨询信>求助信>告知信>申请信>感谢信>道歉信>邀请信>建议信
如果考非书信类：观点对比/图表分析/利弊分析/原因建议/介绍细节
应用文模板句
谋篇布局：审题和构思
第一段：三行半，不超过四行。交代背景+写信目的
第二段：五六行文字，启下语句+要点一+要点二（扩展细节好处和目的，列举或总结）
第三段：两行，重申希望+期待回复或祝福
语言细节
词汇：精准；得体；高级
句式：丰富（非谓语；定语从句，which和who 和where和whose；被动语态；）；长短句结合；
衔接：恰当的过渡词；
书写
1.一行10字左右；80作文写10行，120词作文写12行。
2.平行原则；直线原则（笔直有力度）；曲线原则（饱满，圆润）
3. 整洁，不涂改
第一段：开头2-3句
如果是比较熟识的朋友，可以问候，不必自我介绍。How is everything going (with you)
如果不熟识可以介绍，不用问候。I'm Li Hua, a high school student currently studying in China. I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union.
2. 说明写信背景(某事及事由)与目的
Delighted to know that(某事), I’m writing to....很高兴得知(某事)，我…
Knowing/Learning/Hearing (that you...), I'd like to ...
I'm extremely/terribly sorry(to tell you / to know/to learn/to hear) that (you 某事). I....很遗憾告诉你/得知(某事)，我…
I feel honored/privileged (to do sth某事) 我很荣幸做(某事)。
I'm writing to extend my warmest welcome to you.(向你表达最热烈的欢迎)
I'm writing to give you my full support. (全力支持你)
I'm writing to warmly invite you (to join us.../to join in it).(热情邀请你各我们一起做../参加…)
I'm writing to inform you of some relevant details/information. (告知你相关细节)
I'm writing to inquire about some relevant information. (询问相关信息)
I'm writing to express/extend my sincerest gratitude to you(for your....). (向你表达感谢)
I'm writing to express my sincerest congratulations to you on (your doing...).(向你表示祝贺)
I'm writing to give you my sincere apology for (my failing to do sth). (因…向你表达真情道歉)
I'm writing to share with you some advice concerning the problem.(告知你关于这个问题的建议)
I'm writing to recommend... to you. (向你推荐…)
I'm writing to seek some guidance on how to ... (寻求关于如何做…的指导)
I'm writing to ask for/seek some help/ask a favor of you. (寻求帮助)
I'm writing to apply for the position/post as a.... (申请做…的工作)
I'm writing to express/extend my earnest comfort to you. (安慰你)
I'm writing to complain about (the book I bought...) (投诉…)
承上启下(如果需要)
Here are some suggestions for you. Here are some relevant details about it. Some details about it are as follows. The reasons are as follows.
第二段: 正文4-5句
1. 要点与具体细节内容1) 活动目的及内容 （非谓语 ，which）
句一：The activity is aimed at (giving us an opportunity to do...) 旨在做…
inspire the students' creativity raise/enhance awareness of enrich school life
have a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture encourage the students' to take outdoor exercises...
句二：To offer a platform to the students to do sth, our school will organize various activities, ranging from (doing) sth to (doing) sth.
为了给学生提供一个做某事的平台，学校组织各种活动有…, 有….(注意to do或in order to do与句子主语的关系不能用activities作主语)
句三：Aimed at arousing students' enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture, a competition is scheduled to be organized in the school lecture hall ...为激发学生对中国传统文化的热情，计划在学校报告厅组织一次比赛。
Aimed at doing sth, various activities will be arranged, ranging from...to...
比较：Aiming at doing sth, our school will organize various activities, ranging from...to... (注意：Aimed/Aiming的逻辑主语)
句四：...., which is intended to enable us to have a better understanding of...…, 这旨在使我们更好地理解…
2) 安排与计划、时间地点
句一：活动名称 is（ scheduled） to be held 地点+时间 句二：it will start 时间点 and last for 时间.
To begin with, as scheduled, the activity will take place/be held in the Students' Club from 8 p.m to 9 p.m next Sunday.
首先，按计划活动将于下星期天晚上8时到9时在学校俱乐部举行。
The exhibition, whose theme is ... ，will take place in the school hall from 2 to 5 on the afternoon of June 1.
展览会将于6月1日下午2时至5时在校大厅举行，主题是…
If it is convenient for you, let's meet at... outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best.
2. 表示建议、推荐以及内容与理由列举
To begin with, you'd better do sth...
Secondly/In addition to that, it is required that sb (should) do sth. 按照要求你应该做
Besides/More importantly, (Doing...) is an excellent way to...做。。。是一个好方法
It would be a good idea if you ... 如果你…是一个不错的主意。
3. 意义及好处，which
Not only can you introduce China to them, but also you can know more about other countries as well.
你不但能向他们介绍中国，而且你也能更多的了解其它国家。
Not only will it be a golden opportunity for you to do..., but also you can..., which is of great significance for you to do sth.
做某事对你来说不仅是一个好机会，而且你能做…,这对你做…很重要。
使学们更多了解enable us to learn more about... 给我们提供一个…的机会provide us with a good chance to do sth
培养对…的兴趣develop one's interest in... 体验独特文化，享受各种美食experience unique cultures and enjoy various delicious food.
给我们带来快乐 bring us great pleasure 促进友谊promote friendship 促进相互了解improve mutual understanding
让我们放松减少学习压力give us relaxation and relieve stress from school work
I'm sure/convinced that(it can leave a wonderful impression on you/you will benefit a lot from this activity...)
我相信它会给你留下很好的印象。（我相信你会从中受益）
I assure you that(从句you will have a good time.) 我向你保证…
Those who are interested are welcome to participate in it.欢迎有兴趣的人参加。
If you are interested, please sign up (for it) on our school website before日期. 如感兴趣，请在…之前在校网报名。
补充：打开思维，适当增加应用文细节内容？
一、列举或举例子1. such as...，including， ranging from ...to .... 2. for example (instance) 3. Not only..., but also...
二、增加状语成分1. 增加目的状语： 2. 增加原因状语 3.增加方式状语
By doing..., you/we will...学唱中文歌曲
Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.
三、增加定语从句
课前准备，介绍唐朝历史
You'd better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class.
第三段：结尾2句
1)联系与联络方式（可放在第二段）
If you have any questions/If there is anything I can do for you, don't hesitate to contact me/feel free to contact me..
2)表示希望与期待回复
Your participation surely add color to this activity .Looking forward your involvement.邀请信
Your presence is highly anticipating and hopefully, you will enjoy your stay here.期待你的到来，希望你玩得开心。
Hopefully, my recommendation/suggestion will be of great use/help to you.(推荐或建议信）
I do hope that you can (give us some valuable suggestions about求助信...). Please contact us at your convenience.
Your reply/response at the earliest convenience would be greatly appreciated.你能及时回复，我将感谢不尽。
表示祝愿Best wishes. I wish you all the best. I wish you good luck/great success in the future.
应用文万能模板
1 邀请信
写作方法：
第一段，简要说明活动并邀请对方，含：（1)问候；（2)自我介绍；（3)写信背景；（4)写信目的。
第二段，具体介绍邀请的原因，含：（1)活动的时间、地点及参与人员；（2)活动的主题、方式、组成部分；（3)活动的意义。
第三段，期待对方接受邀请，并表示感谢，含：（1)希望对方能来；（2)感谢对方读信； （3)期待回复。
【写作模板】
Dear_____,
How is everything with you I'm Li Hua, 自我介绍. I am writing to tell you that a 活动will be held in our school/ 或our school is going to hold a +活动. We would be honored / delighted if you could come./ It’s my great honor to invite you to join us / to be our judge.
The 活动is scheduled to be held+时间和地点，whose theme is “......”/ The purpose of the activity is to . The activity will start at 活动具体时间. This will be followed by 进一步的具体安排. At around 接着的另一个时间, 另一个安排.
Would you please let me know as soon as possible if you can accept my invitation I do hope you will accept our/my invitation if it is convenient to you.. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
Dear____(称呼),
Knowing that_____(you’re interested in/have a good knowledge of…),I am writing to invite you to______(活动),which is scheduled to be held_____(时间地点). (或 Knowing that you show great preference for , I am more than happy to tell you that our school plans to hold a this Sunday afternoon at the school library hall.)
Some detailed information about it is as follows.First,______.Second,_____and then______. / The 活动will cover a wide range of activities，including 或which include +具体内容 (此部分是否需要视具体情况而定). The theme/purpose of the_____（活动）is_____,through which we can not only (好处1),but also （好处2）as it （具体解释为何会有前面所提的好处）.In addition,the_____(活动)offers/provides a chance for us to______so that______（好处3）.You are expected to sign up______.(报名时间和方式，是否需要视情况而定)
I would feel honored if you could come. Please drop me a line to let me know your decision as soon as possible. Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
2感谢信
写作方法：
感谢信的写作，可以分以下三段进行：
第一段，简述写信的目的，诚挚地表达谢意，
第二段，表明感谢的原因，回顾对方所做的具体事情，
第三段，再次向对方表示感谢并表达希望回报对方的愿望。
【写作模板】
Dear______,
How are you doing I am writing this letter/these few lines to express my heartfelt gratitude/thanks to you for 感谢原因.
When 回忆当时发生的事/经历, I just can't help thinking of you/what you have done for me. It was so kind of you to 对方帮助做的第一件事. Besides, you 对方帮助做的第二件事,which really surprised me. What's more, I shall always remember对方帮助做的第三件事. Nothing will be able to erase my wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.
I wish to have a chance to express my gratitude to you. I would be very honored and pleased if
表达谢意的方式（赠送谢礼/发出邀请等）.
Thanks again for what you have done for me/us. May you be blessed in everything you do.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
Dear ______,
How about your life/ study/ work I’m writing to express my thanks for your _____(感谢的原因). Without/But for your help(lf it were not for your help) , I would not have done sth(没有对方帮助就没有取得的进步）.
During the ______, you gave me generous help and continuous guidance by _____. First, you _____.What’s more, you ______. There is still one thing that I can’t forget. That is _______. (原因) Everyone agrees that it was you who ____________________(给出细节).
Again, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you. (再次致谢)
Best wishes to you.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
★首段模板句式
1. Thank you from the bottom of my heart for. . .
2. Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality.
3. Please accept my sincere appreciation for. . .
4. I am truly grateful to you for...
★篇中模板句式
1. It was so kind of you to. . . .
2. You really added great convenience to my whole trip.
★结尾段模板句式
1. I'd like to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.
2. Now I'd like to say“Thank you” from the bottom of my heart to. . .
3. Thank you again for your hospitality and I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
3 建议信
写作方法：
建议信要给出写信的原因，建议的内容，提出建议的理由，而且提出的理由要合情合理，语气一定要得当，既要委婉礼貌，又要有说服力。
建议信可分为三个部分：
（1)开头；开门见山，简要陈述事由，简单介绍自己并陈述自己的观点，注意语气。
（2)主体；说明建议的内容，对所提出的建议进行分析、说明原因。这一部分注意要简明扼要，目的明确、具有合理性和说服力。
（3)结尾；对自己提出的建议简单地做一小结并表达愿望。
【写作模板】
Dear 写作对象（收信人），
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to 需要提出建议的问题,and I’ll try to make some useful/helpful/practical suggestions here./ I have learned that you have some trouble in and I would like to give/offer you the following suggestions.
First, it is important to 针对问题提出自己的建议一. Then, it is also helpful to 针对问题提出自己的建议二. Besides, it would be a good idea to 针对问题提出自己的建议三, You can also针对问题提出自己的建议四.
（可以根据要求用不同句式提出建议，如下：）
As to_需要提出建议的问题, I suggest 建议一. In addition,建议二 等. I'm sure (预测可能的结果， 给对方以行为的信心和决心) .
I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
1. You have asked for my advice about. . .and I will try to make some suggestions.
2. I think it would do great good if you could...
3. I would like you to consider the following suggestions.
4. I think the most suitable. . . for you is. . .
5. As far as I am concerned. . /In my opinion. . .
6. If I were you, I would...
7. I think it would be more beneficial if you could. . .
8. I believe you will take my advice into account/consideration.
9. I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful.
10. I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.
4 约稿信
约稿信，指的是报纸，杂志，文化栏目等媒体邀请别人写稿的信件。在信中需要介绍该媒体的栏目特点和受众范围。在约稿时要指定稿件的内容（约稿人既可以规定写作的内容，也可以让供稿人根据媒体和栏目的性质自己拟定写作题目和内容），并约定稿件大致的篇幅和交稿日期。
写作方法：
第一步，点明写信目的－约稿；
第二步，介绍约稿的具体内容；
第三步，期待回复并表示感谢。
【写作模板】
Dear＿＿＿＿，
How is everything I am writing to ask you to write an article for 表明约稿件的栏目／期刊,which is designed to publish articles about简单介绍该栏目 . I hope you can write something about 详细介绍所约稿件的具体信息．
If you hand in your article to us, we would like you to make your article lively and interesting. Your article should be limited to 所约稿件的篇幅／字数. Please hand in your article before 交稿日期.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
5 征文投稿
【写作模板】
Dear Editor,
I’d like to submit an article entitled（文章标题） which I’m sure will catch your attention.
Nowadays, when （随着什么的发展） , （某种现象）appeared in our view. More and more __________ are becoming increasingly interested in ___________. The reasons why there exists this phenomenon can be listed as follows. For one thing_______. For another, _______ Even more impressive is that ___________ .
In my view, it’s ___________ that ______________. （采取行动做一些事情，创造更好的......）
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
6申请信
写作方法
① 首段：a. 自我介绍； b. 申请原因； c. 说明写信目的。
② 主体：
a. 详述有关背景资料：资历、教育经历、工作经历、兴趣爱好；
b. 询问有关学校、课程等具体内容。
③ 尾段：
a. 强调上述材料的重要性； b. 希望尽快得到答复；
c. 要求手册及申请表； d. 表示感谢。
【写作模板】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(报纸/网站名称) of__________(广告发布时间).
Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but also I have the right personality for a ______________ (工作名称). On one hand, _____________________(第一个原因). On the other hand, ______________________(另一个原因).
Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me，please feel free to contact me at any time at_____________(电话号码).
Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m _________(简单自我介绍). When I was reading the advertisement, _________(表达看到相关广告后的感受). I think it’s a good opportunity for me to _____________(应聘的原因). Therefore I recommend myself to without hesitation.
I ___________(陈述本人的性格优势). For one thing, I can ___________(陈述本人特长一). For another thing, I can ___________(陈述本人特长二).
Please contact me at ___________(你的联系方式一：电话号码). Or e-mail me at ___________(你的联系方式二：电子邮箱地址).
I am looking forward to your early reply .
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m _________(简单自我介绍).I’m writing to apply for the position advertised in (说明写信的目的)。
I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because ________________________(说明为什么想得到这次宝贵的机会).
First, ___________. Besides, __________________.(分层次说明自己的优势)
I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration.
Your early response will be much appreciated. Looking forward to your early reply .
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
★首段模板句式
1. I beg to apply for...
2. I am writing to apply for the opportunity to……
3. I am writing to tell you that I'm suitable for the job you are advertising.
4. I would like to apply for admission to your college.
★篇中模板句式
1. I have many great qualities over others.
2. What's more, I can make more friends and learn about different customs in your country as well.
3. On the one hand, I'd like to... On the other hand, I also...
4. So I think that I am qualified for the position.
★结尾段模板句式
1. I shall be much obliged if you will be so kind as to help me accomplish my long-cherished wish.
2. I'd appreciate it if you could give me the opportunity.
3. Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to an early reply.
4. Thank you again for your time on this matter.
7推荐信
推荐信是写给单位、学校等介绍或说明应聘或求学人员情况的信件，其格式比较正规，用语也很正式。推荐信一般包括以下内容：应聘者的姓名、个人素质、工作态度和学习成绩；与推荐人之间的关系等。
写作方法：
第一步，自我介绍并说明推荐的人物，说明写信的目的;
第二步，介绍被推荐者，说明推荐理由；
第三步，表示谢意，期待对方回复。
【写作模板】
Dear________,
I'm 自我介绍. It's great to hear that 陈述写这封信的背景/在哪里得到信息 and I am writing to you to recommend 要推荐的人to be/do 要做的事情或适合的职位.
His /Her performance was outstanding. He /She is a diligent boy/girl, who can 推荐理由一. What's more, he/she had been and showed great talents in ____（推荐理由二）. In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. I'm sure he/she can has all the qualities of being 该岗位. Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.
If you have any other questions about it, please contact me.
Looking forward to your ___期盼得到回信等_____
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
★首段模板句式
1. I am writing to you to recommend……
2. May I introduce. . .
3. I am pleased to introduce Mr. Wang, our manager of department.
4. It is my great pleasure to recommend... to you, as he was one of my best students in our class.
5. I am writing to introduce...
★篇中模板句式
1. In addition to her excellence in academic study, she also performs very well in her job.
2. She also performed well in other courses, ranking top in her class.
3. He is very intelligent, honest, creative, and very easy to get on with.
4. His / Her performance was outstanding in……
★结尾段模板句式
1. I'll really appreciate any kindness you can show her, and I know she will, too.
2. Please do not hesitate to contact me for further information.
3. If you want to know more about him, please give him a call.
8道歉信
写作方法：
首段：陈述写信意图，对某事表示歉意。
主体段落：说明道歉的具体原因，应展开。在主体段落中，写信人应当在陈述理由时照顾读信人的感受，切忌强词夺理。
结尾段：再次表明歉意，请求收信人的谅解。还可以建议对自己的过失采取何种补救措施。
【写作模板】
Dear______,
I am terribly sorry for针对某事进行道歉. Now I am writing this letter to express my sincere apology to you. I do hope you can understand me and excuse me 希望得到谅解.
I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation. Because 解释原因. I apologize again for 再次道歉. To make up for the inconvenience, I wonder if I can make my great effort on____(补救措施).
Please accept my apology for any inconvenience caused and thank you for your understanding. And I assure you that it will never happen again.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
Dear ________,
I am excessively sorry to say/tell you that ①______________ (直接表达自己不能实现先前的愿望或约定). ②Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret__________ (表达歉意). ③Please accept my sincere apology__________(诚恳希望对方能接受道歉). ④I fear you are displeased at _________(表达出自己的心情，并请求对方原谅).⑤I hope you will understand me and excuse me for__________(过渡句). ⑥Let me explain(开始介绍道歉的原因). ⑦The reason for my delay/absence was that _________(阐述自己当时的处境和情况). ⑧I had no way out because ___________ (总结自己道歉的原因). ⑨Therefore it’s not in my power to ___________(希望下次再次实现愿望). ⑩Naturally, I want to suggest ____________. I shall be glad if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you____________(约定下次约会的时间和地点)
We may meet again and I hope to see you soon.
Sincerely Yours, Li Hua
★首段模板句式
1. I am writing this letter to express my regret.
2. I am writing to apologize for...
3. I am very sorry to say that...
4. Please accept my sincere apology for. . .
5. I am writing to say sorry for. . .
6. I am writing you this letter to show my deep regret.
★篇中模板句式
1. Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.
2. And so I missed the appointed time.
3. I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation.
★结尾段模板句式
1. Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience that has caused.
2. I wonder if you could excuse me.
3. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
4. I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apology.
5. I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.
6. I am sorry that I can’t ……and trust that you will be able to understand.
7. Please allow me to say sorry again.
9求助信
【写作模板】
Dear________,
My name is _______________(自我介绍). I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help. / Now I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/do me a favor/lend me a hand.
I am encountering three problems which trouble me a lot. To begin with,___________. What’s more, ___________. What troubles me most is ___________ / I have met difficulty in _______________(求助内容). First, I find ___________(困难1). Besides, ________(困难2). What’s more, __________(困难3).
Faced with so much difficulty, I have to ask you for some help. Would you like to ____________(委婉提出请求)？In the meanwhile, I beg you to (请求内容) so that ___________(请求目的). Also, I would like you to (请求内容).
I would appreciate it very much if you can offer me some necessary/timely help(give/lend me some practical/valuable advice). I’m sure that I can make great progress in _____________(表达期待).
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
10投诉信
写作方法：
首段：注意客观礼貌。a. 自我介绍；b. 引出投诉内容；c. 表明目的要求。
主体：展开陈述投诉原因、具体理由或后果，注意内容充实，符合交际习惯。
a. 详细说明情况，中肯地提出问题；b. 提出改进建议，表明希望如何解决；c. 拓 展题目内容，尤其要强调问题不解决所带来的后果。
尾段：表达希望问题得到解决的意愿，注意态度客观、有礼貌。
a. 表达强烈愿望，希望上述问题得到迅速恰当的解决；b. 有时可就问题的解决限 定时间；c. 对有关人员的努力表示感谢；d. 希望尽快得到令人满意的答复。
【写作模板】
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is/I'm 自我介绍. I am writing to you for something/to tell you something about 投诉的内容.
阐述发生矛盾的事件. I陈述本人曾做过的努力. But 投诉原因一. Besides, 投诉原因二. To be frank, 客观评论，以示诚恳. I do hope/I wish that 表达本人期待的解决方案.
Do you agree with what I said I am expecting your answer.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
Dear____(称呼),
I am___(表明投诉人身份),feeling sorry to trouble you,but have to write to place a complaint against____(投诉具体事项).
Especially,I have the following complaints.First and foremost,____(投诉原因一).Another primary reason is____(投诉原因二).Frankly speaking,the problem has afflicted（折磨） my normal life and I am not prepared to endure it anymore.
And I regret to inform you that I would like to have this matter settled by____(设定解决期限).I will appreciate it very much if my complaint receives your due attention and corresponding measures as soon as possible.I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
11祝贺信
Dear____(称呼),
It is with great pleasure that I hear of____(祝贺的事情).On behalf of____(代表的群体)and in my own name,I am writing to express my heartfelt congratulations.
I was not surprised to hear the exciting news as I know how hard you have worked to achieve the goal.Everybody says that you deserve the honor and this shows your____(能力或特长).You had overcome a variety of obstacles before finally taking the first step to____(实施行动).Also,it is really encouraging for me to see your efforts rewarded.I have complete confidence that in the near future you will____(预祝成功).
Congratulations again.I wish to share your honor and joy.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
通知
写作方法：
书面通知一般由标题、正文、落款组成，而口头通知主要包括称呼和正文。写通知的关键是明确地告知读者活动的必要信息，如时间、地点、活动内容、报名方式及其他细节等。
第一步，明确是口头通知还是书面通知；
第二步，具体阐明通知的内容（时间、地点、事件等）；
第三步，提醒注意，要求参加。
【万能模板：书面通知】1
Notice
To raise our awareness of , / In order to a meeting/party 活动, whose theme is “ ”, is to be held, the details about it are as follows.
As scheduled,it is supposed to be launched+地点和时间. By then, there will be many activities you are surely to be interested in, including . 或者可以分点写活动过程At the beginning of the活动，+活动内容一. After that +活动内容二. What is the most appealing part is+活动内容三. By attending the 活动, we can （好处），which is beneficial to us.
Please 注意事项, Remember that +提醒.
Those who are interested in the activity are welcome. I'm sure you will have a good time.
落款
【万能模板：书面通知】2
Notice
An exciting / interesting event “ (活动名称)” is around the corner / is coming / drawing closer / taking place. Every one of /All of you is / are expected to be part of / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
①You are required / asked / demanded to do / that you (should) do (活动具体要求).
②You’ll do (活动内容). (此处①②看具体写作情况选取)
The event is supposed to be held / take place (活动时间、地点). If you would like to take part in and for any questions, please call / ring (联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
We are expecting your attendance/participation.
落款
【万能模板：口头通知】
Teachers and students,
May I have your attention, please I have an announcement to make. In order to _通知目的, the Student Union will organize a party on 活动日期. The party will be held 活动地点. It will begin at 具体时间. Will everybody please 具体要求Remember to 提醒.
Don't forget：注意事项.
There's sure to be a lot of fun. Your participation will surely make much difference.
落款
报道
写作方法：
第一步，提炼报道的要点并列出标题；
第二步，揭示事件核心内容的导语，
第三步，对主题进行扩展和解释；
第四步，对报道进行概括性总结。
【万能模板】1
Last week witnessed a grand event/具体活动 in our school，whose purpose was to enhance students’ awareness of .So extraordinary was the experience that I would never forget.
As scheduled, the 活动 was held +具体地点和时间. At the beginning of the activity, 具体活动一 , helping us students . After that, +活动内容二, which contributed to helping us . Furthermore, +活动内容三(看有几个活动）. By participating in the activity, we not only mastered some basic and practical skills / 具体收获, but also has a better understanding of .
The 活动 was a success and has gained popularity among us students, we are all looking forward to the next .
【万能模板】2
In order to encourage the students to 活动目的, / In order to provide the students with a , we held last week / our school organized a 活动项目 on 活动时间, which drew the attention of all the teachers and students. Here’s the detailed information.
It was a nice day. At 8: 00 a.m. ,we gathered at 集合地点 and set out for the 目的地 in high spirits. On the way, +路上发生的事情. About 2 hours later, we all eventually arrived. Throughout the process, we were struck by the incredible /. In the end, all of us not only gained 收获一， but also had a good knowledge of 收获二.
There is no denying that this was a fantastic experience, all the students who attended it thought highly of it, and we do hope to go there once again.
倡议书
写作方法：
第一步，说明为什么要发出倡议，即发出倡议的背景和目的
第二步，说清楚倡议什么事情，即倡议的具体内容及所倡议事情的益处
第三步，表明倡议者的决心和希望。
【万能模板】1
We can’t deny that it is common to see 某种存在的现象，which has led to 导致的结果. In order to 提出倡议的目的, it’s high time we should set about doing something.
With the aim of , we are supposed to carry out a series of measures. Initially, we suggest ______. Besides, taking an active part in 具体行动 can help _______. Meanwhile, it’s essential that we get involved in 具体行动,which can our awareness of .
All in all, I call on all of us to join our hands and take action immediately. If we do as mentioned above, there is no doubt that ________. (结论句）
【万能模板】2
As 简述发出倡议的事情/原因,more and more people are concerned about 当前形势下，人们关心的热点，以此引出所发的倡议. Now we are appealing to you 提出倡议的内容.
There are some benefits. For one thing, 所倡议的事情的好处一. For another, 所倡议的事情的好处二. More importantly, 所倡议的事情的好处三.
It is everyone's responsibility to 再次发出倡议. Let's make joint efforts to create a green and harmonious environment.
★首段模板句式
1. As everybody can see. . .
2. As. . .hits our city, more and more people are concerned about. . .
3. I am here to call on all of you to...
4. Now we are appealing to you to. . . as a way to. . .
★篇中模板句式
1. I think it is high time that we should stop doing things like the followings.
2. There are some benefits of. . .
3. We should form the habit of. . .
★结尾段模板句式
1. If we take action now, we can make a big difference to the world.
2. It's everybody's responsibility to take action.
3. Let's take action from now on!
演讲稿
写作方法：
演讲稿一般由称呼、正文和结束语组成。
第一步，明确演讲主题；
第二步，分析问题，展开论述；
第三步，提出解决方法或期待。
【万能模板】
Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,
It's nice to see all of you here.I feel honored to have the opportunity to give/make/deliver you a speech. / It is a great pleasure for me to speak here.The topic of my speech is_______./Today I will talk about__________.(演讲的主题)
First of all,______.Secondly,____.What’s more,_____(具体内容) As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,_______.From what has been discussed above,we can safely draw the conclusion that________.
That’s all I want to say about this point, thanks for your attention/listening.(总结演讲)
★篇首模板句式
1. It's my great honor to stand here and give my speech. The topic of my speech is...
2. What I am going to talk about today is...
3. I'd be happy to tell you about my experience.
★篇中模板句式
1. We should choose those who. . . as our. . .
2. Therefore, it's high time we did something about it.
3. We should try to. . .as much as possible.
4. No man can make the most of his life without the help of...
5. Finally, it can arouse people's awareness of...
6. But I want you to realize that... doesn't come easily.
7. So long as we. . .we can achieve great results.
★篇尾模板句式
1. I'd like to wish. . .a great success and I hope. . .can perform at your best!
2. Thank you for your listening.
3. it's everyone's responsibility to……
启事
包括；征稿启事，招聘启事，招领或者寻物启事等。
写作方法：
第一步，明确启事的格式和内容安排；
第二步，书写启事的正文；
第三步，给出联系方式或表达感谢。
【万能模板: 征稿启事】
__________Wanted
The magazine 介绍杂志概况. In the coming year, we 介绍征稿内容
说明征稿对象are welcome to write to us. Your compositions can be written in any of the following forms-----story, essay, and poem.
If you're interested, please send your compositions by post or by e-mail by the end of 说明截稿时间. Looking forward to your coming letter/e-mail.
【万能模板---寻物启事】
Lost
It’s unfortunate that I lost丢失的物品 when 丢东西的时间. It is 物品的特征. it’s really important for me. Anyone who finds it, please contact 联系人. My telephone number is 联系方式.
I'll be very thankful for your kindness.
前言 近十年高考英语应用文考了啥？？先看以下汇总
1.2013 年新课标 I 告知信+求助信
假定你是李华。请你给笔友 Peter 写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：李明：高个子，戴眼镜航班号：CA985 到达：8 月 6 日上午 11:30
2.2014 年全国卷（新课标 I）咨询信
假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况（箭头所指内容）。
3.2015 年全国卷 I 邀请信+告知信
假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1. 栏目介绍；2. 稿件内容；3. 稿件长度：约 400 词；4. 交稿日期：6 月 28 日前。
4.2016 年全国卷 I 求助信
假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教 Ms Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。
5.2017 全国卷 I 告知信+邀请信
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie 学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：1、时间和地点;2、内容：学习唐诗;3、课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
6.2018 全国卷 I 建议信
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友 Terry 将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗，请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.到达时间；2.合适的礼物；3.餐桌礼仪。
7.2019 全国卷 I 申请信
假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1．写信目的：2．个人优势：3．能做的事情。
8.2020 全国卷Ⅰ 身边值得尊敬的人
你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1. 人物简介; 2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。
9.2021 年新高考 I 卷 祝贺信+告知信
你校英文报 Youth 正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 读报的经历；2. 喜爱的栏目；3. 期望和祝福。
10.2022 年新高考 I 邀请信
假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教 Caroline 写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1.节目介绍；2.访谈的
11.2023 年新高考 I 建议信
假定你是李华，你校外教Ryan 准备将学生随机分为两人一组， 让大家课后练习口语，你对这样分组有意见，请给外教写一封邮件， 内容包括：1. 说明问题；2. 提出建议。
规律总结
2013 年全国卷I 告知信+求助信
2014 年全国卷I 咨询信
2015 年全国卷I 邀请信+告知信
2016 年全国卷I 求助信
2017 年全国卷I 告知信+邀请信
2018 年全国卷I 建议信
2019 年全国卷I 申请信
2020 年全国卷I 身边值得尊敬的人
2021 年新高考 I 卷 祝贺信+告知信
2022 年新高考 I 邀请信
2023 年新高考 I 卷 建议信
应用文的规律是每年基本都是信件体裁，除了2020年疫情那一年比较特殊外。每一年考点都在换，也就是前一两年的考过的，基本不可能在次出现。
2024年 高考一卷应用文预测
咨询信（2014） 求助信（2016） 告知信 （2017） 申请信（2019）
2024年新高考 I 卷 如果考书信类大概率可能出 咨询信、求助信、 告知信
重点掌握常考书信类模板：复习顺序按照这个，后面两种基本不用背
咨询信>求助信>告知信>申请信>感谢信>道歉信>邀请信>建议信
如果考非书信类：观点对比/图表分析/利弊分析/原因建议/介绍细节
应用文模板句
谋篇布局：审题和构思
第一段：三行半，不超过四行。交代背景+写信目的
第二段：五六行文字，启下语句+要点一+要点二（扩展细节好处和目的，列举或总结）
第三段：两行，重申希望+期待回复或祝福
语言细节
词汇：精准；得体；高级
句式：丰富（非谓语；定语从句，which和who 和where和whose；被动语态；）；长短句结合；
衔接：恰当的过渡词；
书写
1.一行10字左右；80作文写10行，120词作文写12行。
2.平行原则；直线原则（笔直有力度）；曲线原则（饱满，圆润）
3. 整洁，不涂改
第一段：开头2-3句
如果是比较熟识的朋友，可以问候，不必自我介绍。How is everything going (with you)
如果不熟识可以介绍，不用问候。I'm Li Hua, a high school student currently studying in China. I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union.
2. 说明写信背景(某事及事由)与目的
Delighted to know that(某事), I’m writing to....很高兴得知(某事)，我…
Knowing/Learning/Hearing (that you...), I'd like to ...
I'm extremely/terribly sorry(to tell you / to know/to learn/to hear) that (you 某事). I....很遗憾告诉你/得知(某事)，我…
I feel honored/privileged (to do sth某事) 我很荣幸做(某事)。
I'm writing to extend my warmest welcome to you.(向你表达最热烈的欢迎)
I'm writing to give you my full support. (全力支持你)
I'm writing to warmly invite you (to join us.../to join in it).(热情邀请你各我们一起做../参加…)
I'm writing to inform you of some relevant details/information. (告知你相关细节)
I'm writing to inquire about some relevant information. (询问相关信息)
I'm writing to express/extend my sincerest gratitude to you(for your....). (向你表达感谢)
I'm writing to express my sincerest congratulations to you on (your doing...).(向你表示祝贺)
I'm writing to give you my sincere apology for (my failing to do sth). (因…向你表达真情道歉)
I'm writing to share with you some advice concerning the problem.(告知你关于这个问题的建议)
I'm writing to recommend... to you. (向你推荐…)
I'm writing to seek some guidance on how to ... (寻求关于如何做…的指导)
I'm writing to ask for/seek some help/ask a favor of you. (寻求帮助)
I'm writing to apply for the position/post as a.... (申请做…的工作)
I'm writing to express/extend my earnest comfort to you. (安慰你)
I'm writing to complain about (the book I bought...) (投诉…)
承上启下(如果需要)
Here are some suggestions for you. Here are some relevant details about it. Some details about it are as follows. The reasons are as follows.
第二段: 正文4-5句
1. 要点与具体细节内容1) 活动目的及内容 （非谓语 ，which）
句一：The activity is aimed at (giving us an opportunity to do...) 旨在做…
inspire the students' creativity raise/enhance awareness of enrich school life
have a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture encourage the students' to take outdoor exercises...
句二：To offer a platform to the students to do sth, our school will organize various activities, ranging from (doing) sth to (doing) sth.
为了给学生提供一个做某事的平台，学校组织各种活动有…, 有….(注意to do或in order to do与句子主语的关系不能用activities作主语)
句三：Aimed at arousing students' enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture, a competition is scheduled to be organized in the school lecture hall ...为激发学生对中国传统文化的热情，计划在学校报告厅组织一次比赛。
Aimed at doing sth, various activities will be arranged, ranging from...to...
比较：Aiming at doing sth, our school will organize various activities, ranging from...to... (注意：Aimed/Aiming的逻辑主语)
句四：...., which is intended to enable us to have a better understanding of...…, 这旨在使我们更好地理解…
2) 安排与计划、时间地点
句一：活动名称 is（ scheduled） to be held 地点+时间 句二：it will start 时间点 and last for 时间.
To begin with, as scheduled, the activity will take place/be held in the Students' Club from 8 p.m to 9 p.m next Sunday.
首先，按计划活动将于下星期天晚上8时到9时在学校俱乐部举行。
The exhibition, whose theme is ... ，will take place in the school hall from 2 to 5 on the afternoon of June 1.
展览会将于6月1日下午2时至5时在校大厅举行，主题是…
If it is convenient for you, let's meet at... outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best.
2. 表示建议、推荐以及内容与理由列举
To begin with, you'd better do sth...
Secondly/In addition to that, it is required that sb (should) do sth. 按照要求你应该做
Besides/More importantly, (Doing...) is an excellent way to...做。。。是一个好方法
It would be a good idea if you ... 如果你…是一个不错的主意。
3. 意义及好处，which
Not only can you introduce China to them, but also you can know more about other countries as well.
你不但能向他们介绍中国，而且你也能更多的了解其它国家。
Not only will it be a golden opportunity for you to do..., but also you can..., which is of great significance for you to do sth.
做某事对你来说不仅是一个好机会，而且你能做…,这对你做…很重要。
使学们更多了解enable us to learn more about... 给我们提供一个…的机会provide us with a good chance to do sth
培养对…的兴趣develop one's interest in... 体验独特文化，享受各种美食experience unique cultures and enjoy various delicious food.
给我们带来快乐 bring us great pleasure 促进友谊promote friendship 促进相互了解improve mutual understanding
让我们放松减少学习压力give us relaxation and relieve stress from school work
I'm sure/convinced that(it can leave a wonderful impression on you/you will benefit a lot from this activity...)
我相信它会给你留下很好的印象。（我相信你会从中受益）
I assure you that(从句you will have a good time.) 我向你保证…
Those who are interested are welcome to participate in it.欢迎有兴趣的人参加。
If you are interested, please sign up (for it) on our school website before日期. 如感兴趣，请在…之前在校网报名。
补充：打开思维，适当增加应用文细节内容？
一、列举或举例子1. such as...，including， ranging from ...to .... 2. for example (instance) 3. Not only..., but also...
二、增加状语成分1. 增加目的状语： 2. 增加原因状语 3.增加方式状语
By doing..., you/we will...学唱中文歌曲
Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.
三、增加定语从句
课前准备，介绍唐朝历史
You'd better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class.
第三段：结尾2句
1)联系与联络方式（可放在第二段）
If you have any questions/If there is anything I can do for you, don't hesitate to contact me/feel free to contact me..
2)表示希望与期待回复
Your participation surely add color to this activity .Looking forward your involvement.邀请信
Your presence is highly anticipating and hopefully, you will enjoy your stay here.期待你的到来，希望你玩得开心。
Hopefully, my recommendation/suggestion will be of great use/help to you.(推荐或建议信）
I do hope that you can (give us some valuable suggestions about求助信...). Please contact us at your convenience.
Your reply/response at the earliest convenience would be greatly appreciated.你能及时回复，我将感谢不尽。
表示祝愿Best wishes. I wish you all the best. I wish you good luck/great success in the future.
应用文万能模板
1 邀请信
写作方法：
第一段，简要说明活动并邀请对方，含：（1)问候；（2)自我介绍；（3)写信背景；（4)写信目的。
第二段，具体介绍邀请的原因，含：（1)活动的时间、地点及参与人员；（2)活动的主题、方式、组成部分；（3)活动的意义。
第三段，期待对方接受邀请，并表示感谢，含：（1)希望对方能来；（2)感谢对方读信； （3)期待回复。
【写作模板】
Dear_____,
How is everything with you I'm Li Hua, 自我介绍. I am writing to tell you that a 活动will be held in our school/ 或our school is going to hold a +活动. We would be honored / delighted if you could come./ It’s my great honor to invite you to join us / to be our judge.
The 活动is scheduled to be held+时间和地点，whose theme is “......”/ The purpose of the activity is to . The activity will start at 活动具体时间. This will be followed by 进一步的具体安排. At around 接着的另一个时间, 另一个安排.
Would you please let me know as soon as possible if you can accept my invitation I do hope you will accept our/my invitation if it is convenient to you.. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
Dear____(称呼),
Knowing that_____(you’re interested in/have a good knowledge of…),I am writing to invite you to______(活动),which is scheduled to be held_____(时间地点). (或 Knowing that you show great preference for , I am more than happy to tell you that our school plans to hold a this Sunday afternoon at the school library hall.)
Some detailed information about it is as follows.First,______.Second,_____and then______. / The 活动will cover a wide range of activities，including 或which include +具体内容 (此部分是否需要视具体情况而定). The theme/purpose of the_____（活动）is_____,through which we can not only (好处1),but also （好处2）as it （具体解释为何会有前面所提的好处）.In addition,the_____(活动)offers/provides a chance for us to______so that______（好处3）.You are expected to sign up______.(报名时间和方式，是否需要视情况而定)
I would feel honored if you could come. Please drop me a line to let me know your decision as soon as possible. Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
2感谢信
写作方法：
感谢信的写作，可以分以下三段进行：
第一段，简述写信的目的，诚挚地表达谢意，
第二段，表明感谢的原因，回顾对方所做的具体事情，
第三段，再次向对方表示感谢并表达希望回报对方的愿望。
【写作模板】
Dear______,
How are you doing I am writing this letter/these few lines to express my heartfelt gratitude/thanks to you for 感谢原因.
When 回忆当时发生的事/经历, I just can't help thinking of you/what you have done for me. It was so kind of you to 对方帮助做的第一件事. Besides, you 对方帮助做的第二件事,which really surprised me. What's more, I shall always remember对方帮助做的第三件事. Nothing will be able to erase my wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.
I wish to have a chance to express my gratitude to you. I would be very honored and pleased if
表达谢意的方式（赠送谢礼/发出邀请等）.
Thanks again for what you have done for me/us. May you be blessed in everything you do.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
Dear ______,
How about your life/ study/ work I’m writing to express my thanks for your _____(感谢的原因). Without/But for your help(lf it were not for your help) , I would not have done sth(没有对方帮助就没有取得的进步）.
During the ______, you gave me generous help and continuous guidance by _____. First, you _____.What’s more, you ______. There is still one thing that I can’t forget. That is _______. (原因) Everyone agrees that it was you who ____________________(给出细节).
Again, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you. (再次致谢)
Best wishes to you.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
★首段模板句式
1. Thank you from the bottom of my heart for. . .
2. Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality.
3. Please accept my sincere appreciation for. . .
4. I am truly grateful to you for...
★篇中模板句式
1. It was so kind of you to. . . .
2. You really added great convenience to my whole trip.
★结尾段模板句式
1. I'd like to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.
2. Now I'd like to say“Thank you” from the bottom of my heart to. . .
3. Thank you again for your hospitality and I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
3 建议信
写作方法：
建议信要给出写信的原因，建议的内容，提出建议的理由，而且提出的理由要合情合理，语气一定要得当，既要委婉礼貌，又要有说服力。
建议信可分为三个部分：
（1)开头；开门见山，简要陈述事由，简单介绍自己并陈述自己的观点，注意语气。
（2)主体；说明建议的内容，对所提出的建议进行分析、说明原因。这一部分注意要简明扼要，目的明确、具有合理性和说服力。
（3)结尾；对自己提出的建议简单地做一小结并表达愿望。
【写作模板】
Dear 写作对象（收信人），
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to 需要提出建议的问题,and I’ll try to make some useful/helpful/practical suggestions here./ I have learned that you have some trouble in and I would like to give/offer you the following suggestions.
First, it is important to 针对问题提出自己的建议一. Then, it is also helpful to 针对问题提出自己的建议二. Besides, it would be a good idea to 针对问题提出自己的建议三, You can also针对问题提出自己的建议四.
（可以根据要求用不同句式提出建议，如下：）
As to_需要提出建议的问题, I suggest 建议一. In addition,建议二 等. I'm sure (预测可能的结果， 给对方以行为的信心和决心) .
I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
1. You have asked for my advice about. . .and I will try to make some suggestions.
2. I think it would do great good if you could...
3. I would like you to consider the following suggestions.
4. I think the most suitable. . . for you is. . .
5. As far as I am concerned. . /In my opinion. . .
6. If I were you, I would...
7. I think it would be more beneficial if you could. . .
8. I believe you will take my advice into account/consideration.
9. I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful.
10. I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.
4 约稿信
约稿信，指的是报纸，杂志，文化栏目等媒体邀请别人写稿的信件。在信中需要介绍该媒体的栏目特点和受众范围。在约稿时要指定稿件的内容（约稿人既可以规定写作的内容，也可以让供稿人根据媒体和栏目的性质自己拟定写作题目和内容），并约定稿件大致的篇幅和交稿日期。
写作方法：
第一步，点明写信目的－约稿；
第二步，介绍约稿的具体内容；
第三步，期待回复并表示感谢。
【写作模板】
Dear＿＿＿＿，
How is everything I am writing to ask you to write an article for 表明约稿件的栏目／期刊,which is designed to publish articles about简单介绍该栏目 . I hope you can write something about 详细介绍所约稿件的具体信息．
If you hand in your article to us, we would like you to make your article lively and interesting. Your article should be limited to 所约稿件的篇幅／字数. Please hand in your article before 交稿日期.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
5 征文投稿
【写作模板】
Dear Editor,
I’d like to submit an article entitled（文章标题） which I’m sure will catch your attention.
Nowadays, when （随着什么的发展） , （某种现象）appeared in our view. More and more __________ are becoming increasingly interested in ___________. The reasons why there exists this phenomenon can be listed as follows. For one thing_______. For another, _______ Even more impressive is that ___________ .
In my view, it’s ___________ that ______________. （采取行动做一些事情，创造更好的......）
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
6申请信
写作方法
① 首段：a. 自我介绍； b. 申请原因； c. 说明写信目的。
② 主体：
a. 详述有关背景资料：资历、教育经历、工作经历、兴趣爱好；
b. 询问有关学校、课程等具体内容。
③ 尾段：
a. 强调上述材料的重要性； b. 希望尽快得到答复；
c. 要求手册及申请表； d. 表示感谢。
【写作模板】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(报纸/网站名称) of__________(广告发布时间).
Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but also I have the right personality for a ______________ (工作名称). On one hand, _____________________(第一个原因). On the other hand, ______________________(另一个原因).
Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me，please feel free to contact me at any time at_____________(电话号码).
Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m _________(简单自我介绍). When I was reading the advertisement, _________(表达看到相关广告后的感受). I think it’s a good opportunity for me to _____________(应聘的原因). Therefore I recommend myself to without hesitation.
I ___________(陈述本人的性格优势). For one thing, I can ___________(陈述本人特长一). For another thing, I can ___________(陈述本人特长二).
Please contact me at ___________(你的联系方式一：电话号码). Or e-mail me at ___________(你的联系方式二：电子邮箱地址).
I am looking forward to your early reply .
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m _________(简单自我介绍).I’m writing to apply for the position advertised in (说明写信的目的)。
I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because ________________________(说明为什么想得到这次宝贵的机会).
First, ___________. Besides, __________________.(分层次说明自己的优势)
I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration.
Your early response will be much appreciated. Looking forward to your early reply .
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
★首段模板句式
1. I beg to apply for...
2. I am writing to apply for the opportunity to……
3. I am writing to tell you that I'm suitable for the job you are advertising.
4. I would like to apply for admission to your college.
★篇中模板句式
1. I have many great qualities over others.
2. What's more, I can make more friends and learn about different customs in your country as well.
3. On the one hand, I'd like to... On the other hand, I also...
4. So I think that I am qualified for the position.
★结尾段模板句式
1. I shall be much obliged if you will be so kind as to help me accomplish my long-cherished wish.
2. I'd appreciate it if you could give me the opportunity.
3. Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to an early reply.
4. Thank you again for your time on this matter.
7推荐信
推荐信是写给单位、学校等介绍或说明应聘或求学人员情况的信件，其格式比较正规，用语也很正式。推荐信一般包括以下内容：应聘者的姓名、个人素质、工作态度和学习成绩；与推荐人之间的关系等。
写作方法：
第一步，自我介绍并说明推荐的人物，说明写信的目的;
第二步，介绍被推荐者，说明推荐理由；
第三步，表示谢意，期待对方回复。
【写作模板】
Dear________,
I'm 自我介绍. It's great to hear that 陈述写这封信的背景/在哪里得到信息 and I am writing to you to recommend 要推荐的人to be/do 要做的事情或适合的职位.
His /Her performance was outstanding. He /She is a diligent boy/girl, who can 推荐理由一. What's more, he/she had been and showed great talents in ____（推荐理由二）. In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. I'm sure he/she can has all the qualities of being 该岗位. Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.
If you have any other questions about it, please contact me.
Looking forward to your ___期盼得到回信等_____
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
★首段模板句式
1. I am writing to you to recommend……
2. May I introduce. . .
3. I am pleased to introduce Mr. Wang, our manager of department.
4. It is my great pleasure to recommend... to you, as he was one of my best students in our class.
5. I am writing to introduce...
★篇中模板句式
1. In addition to her excellence in academic study, she also performs very well in her job.
2. She also performed well in other courses, ranking top in her class.
3. He is very intelligent, honest, creative, and very easy to get on with.
4. His / Her performance was outstanding in……
★结尾段模板句式
1. I'll really appreciate any kindness you can show her, and I know she will, too.
2. Please do not hesitate to contact me for further information.
3. If you want to know more about him, please give him a call.
8道歉信
写作方法：
首段：陈述写信意图，对某事表示歉意。
主体段落：说明道歉的具体原因，应展开。在主体段落中，写信人应当在陈述理由时照顾读信人的感受，切忌强词夺理。
结尾段：再次表明歉意，请求收信人的谅解。还可以建议对自己的过失采取何种补救措施。
【写作模板】
Dear______,
I am terribly sorry for针对某事进行道歉. Now I am writing this letter to express my sincere apology to you. I do hope you can understand me and excuse me 希望得到谅解.
I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation. Because 解释原因. I apologize again for 再次道歉. To make up for the inconvenience, I wonder if I can make my great effort on____(补救措施).
Please accept my apology for any inconvenience caused and thank you for your understanding. And I assure you that it will never happen again.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
Dear ________,
I am excessively sorry to say/tell you that ①______________ (直接表达自己不能实现先前的愿望或约定). ②Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret__________ (表达歉意). ③Please accept my sincere apology__________(诚恳希望对方能接受道歉). ④I fear you are displeased at _________(表达出自己的心情，并请求对方原谅).⑤I hope you will understand me and excuse me for__________(过渡句). ⑥Let me explain(开始介绍道歉的原因). ⑦The reason for my delay/absence was that _________(阐述自己当时的处境和情况). ⑧I had no way out because ___________ (总结自己道歉的原因). ⑨Therefore it’s not in my power to ___________(希望下次再次实现愿望). ⑩Naturally, I want to suggest ____________. I shall be glad if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you____________(约定下次约会的时间和地点)
We may meet again and I hope to see you soon.
Sincerely Yours, Li Hua
★首段模板句式
1. I am writing this letter to express my regret.
2. I am writing to apologize for...
3. I am very sorry to say that...
4. Please accept my sincere apology for. . .
5. I am writing to say sorry for. . .
6. I am writing you this letter to show my deep regret.
★篇中模板句式
1. Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.
2. And so I missed the appointed time.
3. I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation.
★结尾段模板句式
1. Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience that has caused.
2. I wonder if you could excuse me.
3. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
4. I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apology.
5. I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.
6. I am sorry that I can’t ……and trust that you will be able to understand.
7. Please allow me to say sorry again.
9求助信
【写作模板】
Dear________,
My name is _______________(自我介绍). I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help. / Now I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/do me a favor/lend me a hand.
I am encountering three problems which trouble me a lot. To begin with,___________. What’s more, ___________. What troubles me most is ___________ / I have met difficulty in _______________(求助内容). First, I find ___________(困难1). Besides, ________(困难2). What’s more, __________(困难3).
Faced with so much difficulty, I have to ask you for some help. Would you like to ____________(委婉提出请求)？In the meanwhile, I beg you to (请求内容) so that ___________(请求目的). Also, I would like you to (请求内容).
I would appreciate it very much if you can offer me some necessary/timely help(give/lend me some practical/valuable advice). I’m sure that I can make great progress in _____________(表达期待).
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
10投诉信
写作方法：
首段：注意客观礼貌。a. 自我介绍；b. 引出投诉内容；c. 表明目的要求。
主体：展开陈述投诉原因、具体理由或后果，注意内容充实，符合交际习惯。
a. 详细说明情况，中肯地提出问题；b. 提出改进建议，表明希望如何解决；c. 拓 展题目内容，尤其要强调问题不解决所带来的后果。
尾段：表达希望问题得到解决的意愿，注意态度客观、有礼貌。
a. 表达强烈愿望，希望上述问题得到迅速恰当的解决；b. 有时可就问题的解决限 定时间；c. 对有关人员的努力表示感谢；d. 希望尽快得到令人满意的答复。
【写作模板】
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is/I'm 自我介绍. I am writing to you for something/to tell you something about 投诉的内容.
阐述发生矛盾的事件. I陈述本人曾做过的努力. But 投诉原因一. Besides, 投诉原因二. To be frank, 客观评论，以示诚恳. I do hope/I wish that 表达本人期待的解决方案.
Do you agree with what I said I am expecting your answer.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
Dear____(称呼),
I am___(表明投诉人身份),feeling sorry to trouble you,but have to write to place a complaint against____(投诉具体事项).
Especially,I have the following complaints.First and foremost,____(投诉原因一).Another primary reason is____(投诉原因二).Frankly speaking,the problem has afflicted（折磨） my normal life and I am not prepared to endure it anymore.
And I regret to inform you that I would like to have this matter settled by____(设定解决期限).I will appreciate it very much if my complaint receives your due attention and corresponding measures as soon as possible.I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
11祝贺信
Dear____(称呼),
It is with great pleasure that I hear of____(祝贺的事情).On behalf of____(代表的群体)and in my own name,I am writing to express my heartfelt congratulations.
I was not surprised to hear the exciting news as I know how hard you have worked to achieve the goal.Everybody says that you deserve the honor and this shows your____(能力或特长).You had overcome a variety of obstacles before finally taking the first step to____(实施行动).Also,it is really encouraging for me to see your efforts rewarded.I have complete confidence that in the near future you will____(预祝成功).
Congratulations again.I wish to share your honor and joy.
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
通知
写作方法：
书面通知一般由标题、正文、落款组成，而口头通知主要包括称呼和正文。写通知的关键是明确地告知读者活动的必要信息，如时间、地点、活动内容、报名方式及其他细节等。
第一步，明确是口头通知还是书面通知；
第二步，具体阐明通知的内容（时间、地点、事件等）；
第三步，提醒注意，要求参加。
【万能模板：书面通知】1
Notice
To raise our awareness of , / In order to a meeting/party 活动, whose theme is “ ”, is to be held, the details about it are as follows.
As scheduled,it is supposed to be launched+地点和时间. By then, there will be many activities you are surely to be interested in, including . 或者可以分点写活动过程At the beginning of the活动，+活动内容一. After that +活动内容二. What is the most appealing part is+活动内容三. By attending the 活动, we can （好处），which is beneficial to us.
Please 注意事项, Remember that +提醒.
Those who are interested in the activity are welcome. I'm sure you will have a good time.
落款
【万能模板：书面通知】2
Notice
An exciting / interesting event “ (活动名称)” is around the corner / is coming / drawing closer / taking place. Every one of /All of you is / are expected to be part of / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
①You are required / asked / demanded to do / that you (should) do (活动具体要求).
②You’ll do (活动内容). (此处①②看具体写作情况选取)
The event is supposed to be held / take place (活动时间、地点). If you would like to take part in and for any questions, please call / ring (联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
We are expecting your attendance/participation.
落款
【万能模板：口头通知】
Teachers and students,
May I have your attention, please I have an announcement to make. In order to _通知目的, the Student Union will organize a party on 活动日期. The party will be held 活动地点. It will begin at 具体时间. Will everybody please 具体要求Remember to 提醒.
Don't forget：注意事项.
There's sure to be a lot of fun. Your participation will surely make much difference.
落款
报道
写作方法：
第一步，提炼报道的要点并列出标题；
第二步，揭示事件核心内容的导语，
第三步，对主题进行扩展和解释；
第四步，对报道进行概括性总结。
【万能模板】1
Last week witnessed a grand event/具体活动 in our school，whose purpose was to enhance students’ awareness of .So extraordinary was the experience that I would never forget.
As scheduled, the 活动 was held +具体地点和时间. At the beginning of the activity, 具体活动一 , helping us students . After that, +活动内容二, which contributed to helping us . Furthermore, +活动内容三(看有几个活动）. By participating in the activity, we not only mastered some basic and practical skills / 具体收获, but also has a better understanding of .
The 活动 was a success and has gained popularity among us students, we are all looking forward to the next .
【万能模板】2
In order to encourage the students to 活动目的, / In order to provide the students with a , we held last week / our school organized a 活动项目 on 活动时间, which drew the attention of all the teachers and students. Here’s the detailed information.
It was a nice day. At 8: 00 a.m. ,we gathered at 集合地点 and set out for the 目的地 in high spirits. On the way, +路上发生的事情. About 2 hours later, we all eventually arrived. Throughout the process, we were struck by the incredible /. In the end, all of us not only gained 收获一， but also had a good knowledge of 收获二.
There is no denying that this was a fantastic experience, all the students who attended it thought highly of it, and we do hope to go there once again.
倡议书
写作方法：
第一步，说明为什么要发出倡议，即发出倡议的背景和目的
第二步，说清楚倡议什么事情，即倡议的具体内容及所倡议事情的益处
第三步，表明倡议者的决心和希望。
【万能模板】1
We can’t deny that it is common to see 某种存在的现象，which has led to 导致的结果. In order to 提出倡议的目的, it’s high time we should set about doing something.
With the aim of , we are supposed to carry out a series of measures. Initially, we suggest ______. Besides, taking an active part in 具体行动 can help _______. Meanwhile, it’s essential that we get involved in 具体行动,which can our awareness of .
All in all, I call on all of us to join our hands and take action immediately. If we do as mentioned above, there is no doubt that ________. (结论句）
【万能模板】2
As 简述发出倡议的事情/原因,more and more people are concerned about 当前形势下，人们关心的热点，以此引出所发的倡议. Now we are appealing to you 提出倡议的内容.
There are some benefits. For one thing, 所倡议的事情的好处一. For another, 所倡议的事情的好处二. More importantly, 所倡议的事情的好处三.
It is everyone's responsibility to 再次发出倡议. Let's make joint efforts to create a green and harmonious environment.
★首段模板句式
1. As everybody can see. . .
2. As. . .hits our city, more and more people are concerned about. . .
3. I am here to call on all of you to...
4. Now we are appealing to you to. . . as a way to. . .
★篇中模板句式
1. I think it is high time that we should stop doing things like the followings.
2. There are some benefits of. . .
3. We should form the habit of. . .
★结尾段模板句式
1. If we take action now, we can make a big difference to the world.
2. It's everybody's responsibility to take action.
3. Let's take action from now on!
演讲稿
写作方法：
演讲稿一般由称呼、正文和结束语组成。
第一步，明确演讲主题；
第二步，分析问题，展开论述；
第三步，提出解决方法或期待。
【万能模板】
Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,
It's nice to see all of you here.I feel honored to have the opportunity to give/make/deliver you a speech. / It is a great pleasure for me to speak here.The topic of my speech is_______./Today I will talk about__________.(演讲的主题)
First of all,______.Secondly,____.What’s more,_____(具体内容) As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,_______.From what has been discussed above,we can safely draw the conclusion that________.
That’s all I want to say about this point, thanks for your attention/listening.(总结演讲)
★篇首模板句式
1. It's my great honor to stand here and give my speech. The topic of my speech is...
2. What I am going to talk about today is...
3. I'd be happy to tell you about my experience.
★篇中模板句式
1. We should choose those who. . . as our. . .
2. Therefore, it's high time we did something about it.
3. We should try to. . .as much as possible.
4. No man can make the most of his life without the help of...
5. Finally, it can arouse people's awareness of...
6. But I want you to realize that... doesn't come easily.
7. So long as we. . .we can achieve great results.
★篇尾模板句式
1. I'd like to wish. . .a great success and I hope. . .can perform at your best!
2. Thank you for your listening.
3. it's everyone's responsibility to……
启事
包括；征稿启事，招聘启事，招领或者寻物启事等。
写作方法：
第一步，明确启事的格式和内容安排；
第二步，书写启事的正文；
第三步，给出联系方式或表达感谢。
【万能模板: 征稿启事】
__________Wanted
The magazine 介绍杂志概况. In the coming year, we 介绍征稿内容
说明征稿对象are welcome to write to us. Your compositions can be written in any of the following forms-----story, essay, and poem.
If you're interested, please send your compositions by post or by e-mail by the end of 说明截稿时间. Looking forward to your coming letter/e-mail.
【万能模板---寻物启事】
Lost
It’s unfortunate that I lost丢失的物品 when 丢东西的时间. It is 物品的特征. it’s really important for me. Anyone who finds it, please contact 联系人. My telephone number is 联系方式.
I'll be very thankful for your kindness.
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