课件23张PPT。裸听、细说、机测口语自动化考试训练专题
◆了解口语自动化考试题型
◆认知规律和技巧指导。
◆重新认识课本,力求正确发出每一个单词,每个句子的音并能背诵经典名篇
口语:一蹚 二熟 三准口语自动化考试题型:三屏教学目标精细要求练说“完整性、准确性、
流利性、韵律性”。
围绕 “四性” 标尺,首先解决 “准确性 ”,待生词和难词解决掉之后,再进行“流利性、韵律性”训练。一、口语四性要求:Hepburn was born in Belgium on 4th May 1929.As a child,She loved dancing and dreamt of becoming a successful ballet dancer.After World War II,She moved to London with her mother.She worked as a model before becoming an actress. 用正确的语音语调朗读下文Audrey Hepburn是其中一位好莱坞的空前最了不起的女演员。当Hepburn在1993年死了,全世界都为失去这样一位超级美女、一位伟大的女演员和一个伟大的人道主义者而哀痛。 根据屏幕上的要点提示,用英语进行话题简述1. Sandy: Why is Audrey Hepburn one of Hollywood’s all-time best?
Kitty: Because she is not only a
great beauty and a great actress, but also a great humanitarian.一位超级美女、一位伟大的女演员和一个伟大的人道主义者每周一安排1节课集中过《纲要》中5篇短文朗读和3~4个话题简述,共需6周时间。
自训时间:晨读20分钟(老师跟班)和课前5分钟;
监控方式:成立小组互比并进行PK。
(共分n个小组,每组4~5人,设组长1人。)
组长条件:成绩、记忆力、语音均突出的学生;
老师角色:①把握9~10位组长水平,然后施行兵教兵、兵查兵、兵比兵。②利用汉语提示条随机抽查任意一名学生,形成震慑力。二、训练操作技巧:技巧备忘:朗读短文 关注:意群、停顿、连读、语调和语速。
如:an actress; there is; The course covers many topics, such as travel and hotels(↑), food and drink(↑), and shopping and money(↓).朗读短文 共30篇,要求生、难、易混以及重音易读错的词圈划出来集中攻克。学生通过听录音,音准后再读熟。此项训练可以集中训,一次6篇,5次即可。评分标准 第三部分朗读短文 一档(3分)能完整清晰地朗读短文,语音语调正确,朗读自然流利,语速适中,有节奏感。 二档(2分)能正确读出大多数句子,语音语调基本正确,虽有少量错误,但朗读还比较自然流利。 三档(1分)只能读出部分的句子和词汇,语音语调不够正确,朗读不够连贯,错误较多。 四档(0分)朗读有困难,不连贯,错误很多,影响意思表达。第一屏13
This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered live. The presentation will be held in Beijing this coming Saturday. All the big pop stars will attend, before the awards start, we will interview some of the most famous stars. Two thousand fans have voted online for their favourite songs, singers and music videos. The results will be announced during the programme and the host will ask questions for the viewers to answer. As you are watching the awards, write down your answers and send text messages to 1936. if you are lucky enough, you could win two free concert tickets.26
Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball when he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball until he was 12. Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player that ever played in the NBA. When Yao Ming left the USA, he returned to China where he was needed. He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes. After he ended his basketball career, Yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.技巧备忘:情景问答关注:找准关键词并能流利说出来。
如:你的学校附近开了一家新餐馆,昨天你去吃了,你点了一碗面。
near/colse to the school; (ordered a bowl of) noodles情景问答不可预知性,《纲要》上附录一中的功能项目表是考纲,根据此功能项目表我们将选编了一些题目供学生练习使用。评分标准
第四部分情景问答 记分以小题为单位,每小题按两个档次给分。 一档(1分)意思明白,表达清楚,语音语调正确,词语、语法合乎规范。 二档(0分)答非所问,或错误很多,不能达意。第二屏1.昨天你去市中心逛街,买了一本字典。
A:Where did you go shopping yesterday?
B: I went shopping in the center of the city yesterday.
A: What did you buy?
B: I bought a dictionary.
2.你喜欢看电影,每个月去看一次电影。
A:What did you like doing?
B:
A:How often do you go to the cinema?
B: I go to the cinema
I like going to the cinema. once a month话题简述:训练小技巧。准备一张9cm×4cm不透明纸条,随时检查自己话题简述掌握情况。(背诵误区:一旦个中有文字变化会失分。)技巧备忘:话题简述:共20个话题,40篇小文章,这是个大工程,每篇都要背诵。对于部分学困生来说,务必要有耐心,不厌其烦,特别差的学生老师可以将他们集中起来逐句领读。同时本着“先易后难”原则,培养其自信心。不贪多,一篇一篇攻破。评分标准
第五部分话题简述 一档(5分)能完整准确地表达内容要点,语音语调正确。讲述连贯,表达清楚,不少于7句。 二档(3-4分)能表达出大多数内容要点,语音语调基本正确,讲述比较连贯,表达比较清楚,但有一些错误。 三档(2分)只能说出少数内容要点,语音语调有明显问题,讲述不够连贯,错误较多,影响意思表达。 四档(0-1分)内容要点表述很困难,语音语调差,错误很多;或只能说出一些与内容有关的单词。初中英语听力口语自动化考试训练材料第三屏11.颜色 Colours
例二 要点:
1.一些颜色能使你感到温暖;生活在寒冷气候里的人们,更喜欢用暖色来给他们的家一种温暖和舒服的感觉;
2.橙色是暖色之一,能带给你成功,使你高兴;黄色是另一种暖色,是太阳的颜色,也是智慧之色。Some colours can make you feel warm.People who live in a cold climate prefer to use warm colours to give their homes a warm and comfortable feeling.Orange is one of the warm colours.Orange can bring you success and cheer you up. Yellow is another warm colour.Yellow is the colour of the sun,It is also the colour of wisdom.12.电影明星 Film Stars
例一 要点:
1.奥黛丽·赫本(Audrey Hepburn)不仅在美国,而且在世界上的其他地方都很著名;
2.赫本生于1929年;1953年被选在影片《罗马假日》(Roman Holiday)中担任女主角,扮演年轻的公主;影片大获成功,赫本因在该片中的这个角色而赢得了奥斯卡最佳女主角奖;
3.她把许多时间贡献给了慈善事业;赫本于1993年逝世。Audrey Hepburn is famous not only in the USA, but also in other parts of the world. Hepburn was born in 1929. In 1953, she was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the film Roman Holiday. The film was a big success. Hepburn won an Oscar for Best Actress for her role in the film. She devoted much of her time to charity.Hepburn died in 1993.适应性训练仿真模拟,实现练考无缝对接。
(各校已下载安装)分三步走。
Step1,各班级安排上机一次,摸出实情,对症指点。眼熟。
Step2,模拟前上机2次,在《纲要》内容基本熟悉情况下上机,有米下锅。眼熟,口熟。
Step3,考前两周上机n次,在《纲要》内容完全掌握情况下上机。眼熟,口熟,手熟。◆启用语音甄别系统,替考不复存在。
◆新课、第一轮复习和备考同时进行。话筒检验:
①检验录音设备是否正常。话筒绿点向外,与嘴唇距离为一指,
进行话筒录音检测。
②波浪线为蓝色标记。声音过大会出现红色。过小不显示。调
节左下角音控至满意为止。
③一旦测试完毕,要保持到考试结束,中途不可再动。
考前:1分钟准备时,放声朗读,做读前适应性训练。尤其注意
其中拦路生词、意群等。
考中:
①语速要适中,大部分学生仍然过快。虽然流利但体现不出很好
很强的韵律性。
②朗读短文和话题简述时,千万不要抢答。听到“开始录音”的
提示,看到麦克风图标和录音进度条后,再开始答题。
③口语答题时,如果没有表达好一个句子,可以立即重说。不影
响得分;但修改过多会影响流利性得分。
考后:听力题相邻两位同学的题目顺序不同,备选答案顺序也是
不相同的。切忌对答案。2013年人机对话考试备忘2、看懂波形●无论是口语表达能力还是听力能力的获得,都需要相
当长的、持续不断的时间来完成。
●从每一个环节,从每一节课渗透做细,反复诵读,强
化背诵,营造竞争氛围,自会水到渠成。
●态度决定成绩,成绩源自不离不弃。All roads lead to Rome!