辽宁省东北育才学校外研版英语必修二学案：Module 1-Module 2 No Drugs
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| 名称 | 辽宁省东北育才学校外研版英语必修二学案：Module 1-Module 2 No Drugs |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 46.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-10-23 22:59:57 | ||
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文档简介
必修二Module 1-2
1.饮食
2. 脂肪
3.健康的；强健的
4. 流行性感冒
5. 稀少的；罕有的
6. 牙痛
7. 富裕的；有钱的
8. 焦虑的；渴望的
9. 队长
10. 伤害 vt.
11. 伤害 n.
12. 疼痛
13. 正常的；一般的
14. 朝---方向前进
15. 注视；观看
16. 太胖的；超重的
17. 肺
18.喉咙；咽喉；嗓子
19. 呼吸 vi
20. 处方 症状
21. 可怕的
毒品
癌症
香烟
烟草；烟丝
危险
针；针管
有力的；有功效的
减少
附近的
犯罪行为
罪犯
联系；关系
违法的；不合法的
治疗
可能的
成人
咖啡馆；餐馆
不同意；意见不合 vi.
影响；对----有影响；vt.
认出；认识
慢跑
体操的
介副词及习语填空
1. be connected ______/_____
2. translate …_________
3. be anxious __________为…担心
4. make a contribution _____做贡献
5. _____________________不能再好了！
6. _____________________喜爱甜食
7. be related _________与…有关系
8. be addicted __________对…上瘾
9. _________ danger
10. share sth _______sb
11. break ________破门而入
12. the same _____与…一样
13. _____ public 在公众场合
14. _____the future 将来；in future 今后
15. ______one’s advice 采纳某人的建议
16. mind ______sth 介意做…
17. ________the law 违反法律
keys: 1. to/with; 2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) into; 3. about; 4. to; 5. That/It couldn’t be better 6. have a sweet tooth; 7. to; 8. to; 9. in; 10. with; 11. into; 12. as; 13. in; 14. in 15. take 16. doing 17. against
基本词汇句型用法归纳
一．__________日常饮食，日常食物；规定饮食（为减肥或健康等目的）
常用搭配：be /go____________________（为减肥）节食
diet 与food 区别：
____________指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的定量和定质的食物
__________凡能吃喝的、具有营养的东西
填空：
1．We must have __________to eat and clothes to wear. 你必须有吃的，有穿的。
2. He is ________________ to reduce his weight. 他节食减肥。
高考链接
Many people have come ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to realize that they ahould go on balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise.
A. a;/ B. the; a C. the;the D. /;a
二． fit vt. (不用于被动语态)（形状和尺寸）__________________
vt. 安置，安装
fit _________________与…合得来，适应
adj. 健壮的，健康的
be fit_____________; be fit___________（质量，素质或技能）适合的；恰当的；合格的
n. （咳嗽，笑，疾病等）突发，一阵
填空：
1. I can’t find clothes_________________. 我找不到合身的衣服。
2. The rooms were all ________________smoke alarms. 所有的房间都安装了烟雾报警器。
3. He’s never done th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll____________________________. 他过去从未干过这种工作，很难说他是否会与其他人配合得好。
4. She tries to ____________________by jogging very day. 她每天慢跑以保持健康。
5._________________ coughing 一阵咳嗽； a fit of anger 一阵愤怒
高考链接
1. Amy joined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.
A. show off B. go up C. fit in D. come over
2. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together. （2008天津卷）
A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match
3. —Will $200
—I’m afraid not . We need at least 50 more dollars .
A．count B．satisfy C．fit D．do
三．Keep sb/sth _____________(from sth)不让接近某人（或某事物）；使离开
keep sth __________ 扣留，犹豫，踌躇，隐瞒
keep sb ____________ sth 阻止某人做某事
keep sb/sth _____________ 不让某人/某物进入
keep _______振作，使不低落
高考链接
1. (2012湖南)Most A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mericans would prefer to keep their problems ______ themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.
A. to; by B. by; to C. for; to D. in; on
2. (2012全国)They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.
A. being run B. run C. to run D. running
四．anxious adj. 焦虑的，忧虑的
be anxious ___________sth 为…忧虑
be anxious for sb 渴望得到
_____________n. 焦虑，忧虑
高考链接
1.（10天津）People ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve always been about exactly how life on earth began.
A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful
2.My mother always get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a bit _________ if we don’t arrive when we say
we will.
A．anxious B．ashamed C．weak D．patient
五．hurt, harm, wound与injure的辨析
______________常指精神上或肉体上的伤害，含有强烈的疼痛。
_________指对人或事物造成危害，这种危害不一定直接的，也不一定有痛楚。
____________通常指外界暴力造成创伤，多指枪、刀伤害，也可指感情上的伤害。
___________着重指健康、机能、外貌的伤害或损害，多指意外或事故造成伤害。
如：
His words __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________me/ my feelings. 他的话伤了我/我的感情。
Smoking seriously ________________his health. 吸烟严重伤害了他的健康。
He got _________________in the battle. 他在战斗中受伤。
Several children were ______________in the accident. 好几个孩子在那次事故中受伤。
1. Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program
--- , does it
A.It makes no time B. It counts for nothing
C. It doesn’t hurt to ask D. It doesn’t make sense
2. Mike didn’t play yesterday because he his leg.
A. damaged B. hurt C. hit D. struck
3. 【2013辽宁】 The acc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ident caused some______ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.
A. harm B. injury C. ruin D. damage
六．see sb do /doing sth 区别
类似用do/ doing 作宾补的感官动词有：________________________________ 等；
高考链接：The ___________ boy was last seen ___________ near the East Lake.
A. missing; playing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. missing; play C. missed; played D. missed; to play
七．as 用法总结
填空
1. Do it______________________________.按照我所说的去做。
2. You may take the jewelry________________.你爱拿什么珠宝就拿什么。
3. He lost the game ____________(=as he was expected).正如所料，他输了那场比赛。
4. Frankly, I __________________an experiment.老实说，我把它当作一次试验。
5. I wish I could ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fly like a bird. /I wish I could fly________________________.
我能像小鸟那样飞就好了！
6. I read the book___________________. 我边走边读。
7._____________________, you don’t need to go to the meeting. 既然你没有时间，就不必去开会了。
8.________________________, he is not arrogant. 虽然他成功，但是他不骄傲。
高考链接
1. 【2013天津】 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.
A. As B. If C. Although D. Once
2. 【2013新课标I卷】”You can’t judge a book by its cover,” .
A. as the saying goes old B. goes as the old saying
C. as the old saying goes D. goes as old the saying
3. (2012江西)Accordin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _________ a woman.
A. than B. such C. so D. as
八．would rather 表示“_____________________”
常见搭配：宁愿做某事_________________________
宁愿不做某事 _________________________
宁愿自己没有做过某事（此事已做完） _________________________
宁愿做某事而不愿做（另外）某事 _________________________
宁愿某人做某事 _________________________
高考链接
1.To enjoy the scener ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _____ travel by air.
A. as B. to C. than D. while
九．feed v.喂，养
[搭配]feed…（on） sth./ feed sth _____… 用……喂……
feed____________以……为主食; ________________厌烦
Butterflies __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________the flowers of garden plants. 蝴蝶以园林中草木的花为食。
Kids _____________the long summer holiday and can't wait to go back to school. 孩子们厌烦了漫长的暑假，迫不及待要回到学校。
高考链接
1. 【2013湖北】Butterfl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.
A. carry on B. feed on C. put on D. focus on
十．______________________ n ~ (to/towards sth) (a) [U] 捐款; 捐助; 贡献; 促成; 投稿
___________________________to 作贡献
高考链接
1. The young man made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.(2008湖北卷)
A. prediction B. promise C. plan D. contribution
2. 【2013湖北】 He did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.
A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D. profitable
十一. will , be going to 区别
_________________强调临时决定
_________________强调做事先决定好的事情
如：1. My son has a p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain in his stomach and ____________ have an X-ray.
2. I’ve thought abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t it a lot and I ___________________________ start diet tomorrow. I want to lose weight.
3. it’s ten o’clo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck and I’ve got a headache. I think I ______ take and aspirin.
高考链接
(2012江苏) --- Ann is in hospital.
--- Oh, really I _____ know. I _____ go and visit her.
A. didn’t; am goin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to B. don’t; would C. don’t; will D. didn’t; will
十二. The first …______________sth是一个固定搭配，表示“第一个做某事的…”。注意这个结构中不可以使用其他非谓语动词如现在分词等。
拓展：the second /third/…/last …_____第二个/第三个/最后一个…做某事的
1. He is alway ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the first__________ and the last________. 他总是第一个来，最后一个走。
2. Elton(1927 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))was the first _______________ "food-chain." 爱尔顿（1927）首创了
“食物链”这个词组专业术语。
注意“the last…to do/从句”的用法，经常表示“______________”的意思。
如：She is the last person for such a job.: 她____________________做这项工作
高考链接
(2012浙江)______ and sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ort of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A. To be tried B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired
十三. 连词____________用来引导的表语从句，表示“因为”。
而 as, since____________，这时主状语一般都是it, this, that
如：I think it is________________________. 我想这是因为你做得太多。
It’s________________________. 这是因为他太懒了。
注意：because 与why和reason引导表语从句的区别。
1. The reason was ___________you don’t trust her. 原因是你不信任她。
2. He was ill. That’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______he was sent to the hospital. 他病了，所以被送到医院来。
3. He was sent to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hospital. That’s ____________he was ill. 他被送到医院，是因为他生病了。
高考链接
1.【2013安徽】From ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
A. why B. how C. because D. whether
2. （2011辽宁卷） When the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.
A. since B. which C. that D. because
3. The old man as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ked Lucy to move to another chair _______ he wanted to sit next to his wife.
A．although B．unless C．because D．if
4. 【2013浙江】 The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.
A. what B. where C. when D. why
5. 【2013北京】 Experts ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why B. where C. that D. what
十四. as a result 因此；结果
as a result of 因为；由于 ...... 的结果
Many people helpe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d him. ______________, he succeeded at last. 许多人帮助他，因此，他最后成功了。
_________________the flood, many people became homeless. 由于这场洪水，许多人变得无家可归了。
高考链接
1. 【2013浙江】 It will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ______, I’ll set the table.
A. As a resu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lt B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact
2. Jenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping.
A. as a result ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of
十五. terrific _____________; terrible____________________
十六. cause 与reason 区别
_____________n. 导致某事发生的原因，起因
______________n. 说明某事的理由
cause vt. 使发生，引起，导致（常用搭配：cause sb_____________）
n. 崇高的事业
高考链接
1. It rained ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) heavily in the south. serious flooding in several provinces.
A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause
2. The flu is bel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ieved _______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. be have caused
十七. __________________过去常常，过去曾经 _____________________习惯于
高考链接
1. In my opinion, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ________.[2007 安徽卷]
A. that use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to be B. it is used to C. it was used to D. it used to be
2. The country life he was used to ____ greatly since 1992.
A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed
十八. be / get / ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )become addicted ___________sth. / doing sth.对...成瘾/成癖
引申：
____________n. 吸毒成瘾的人，瘾君子
_____________adj. 上瘾的
_____________adj. 使人成瘾的，使人入迷的
_____________n. 瘾，入迷，嗜好
高考链接
1. (2012江苏)Compared wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th his sister, Jerry is even more _____ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.
A. sceptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive
十九. offer n.出价, __________, 意图vt.提供, 出价,
offer sb sth= offer sth___________提供给某人某物
② offer_______________ sth= make an ... to do sth愿意/企图做某事
高考链接
1. 【2013浙江】A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.
A. realizing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. copying C. offering D. misunderstanding
2. (2012山东)-------Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses
--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.
A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer
二十. allow _____________允许做某事
allow sb _______________允许某人做某事
allow___________考虑；顾及；把某事算在内
We must________________________________.我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验这一点。
高考链接
1. (10福建) Teachers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )recommend parents their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A. not allow B. do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not allow C. mustn’t allow D. couldn’t allow
2. We finished the run in less than half the time ____.（2008江西卷）
A. allowing B. to allow C. allowed D. allows
二十一. break_____________闯入; 打断；插话; 打碎
break ______________________ 犯法
break ________(战争、灾害)突然爆发
break_______粉碎，关系破裂，瓦解
break_______打断(谈话)；突然闯入
break__________突破
break____________________摆脱(束缚)；克服(习惯)；脱离(政府)
高考链接
1. 【2013福建】 Old-fas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.
A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out
2. (2012天津)---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.
---- OK, I’ll call back later.
A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up
3. You can’t pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )edict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you expect.
A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out.
4. Tom asked t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.
A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break
5. The crowd cheered w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported ______ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.
A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. break
二十二. as well ___________
as well as _____________
May/might as well __________
may/might well do _____________
填空
Are they coming________________ 他们也要来吗？
Lily ___________________very fond of classical music. 不但莉莉的父母，而且连
莉莉也非常喜欢古典音乐。
Come on now, you___________________. 快点，你最好告诉我们。
高考链接
1. 【2013福建】 The famous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
A. were invited ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited
2. Though he started l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ate. Mr. Guo played the piano as well as,if , Mis Liu. [2007 陕西卷]
A. not better ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) than B. not better C. no better than D. better
3.The father ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as well as his three children skiing on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.
A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going
二十三. ____________vt. 影响（常指消极的影响）
n._____________影响
affection n. ______________
高考链接
With the governmen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t’s aid, those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected
二十四. delay n. _____________________
vt. 延迟，推迟
常用搭配：delay sth, delay______________
填空：
Report it to the pol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ice ____________________(= immediately). 赶快将此事报告警方。
高考链接
1.（2012福建）The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any When the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,2009.
A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration
2.It was already ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )past midnight and only three young men in the tea house．
A．left B．remained C．delayed D．deserted
模块一、二综合练习
完形填空（2013黄冈11月联考）
A flock of wild d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ucks were flying in formation, heading south for the winter. They formed a beautiful V in the sky, and were admired by everyone who saw them from below.
One day, Wally ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), one of the wild ducks in the formation, spotted something on the ground. It was a barnyard with a flock of _ 31 ducks who lived on the farm. They were waddling around on the ground, quacking merrily and eating _ 32 that was thrown on the ground for them every day. Wally liked what he saw. "It sure would be nice to have some of that corn," he thought to himself. "And all this flying is very tiring. I'd like to just __33 around for a while."
So after thinkin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g it over a while, Wally left the formation of wild ducks, made a sharp __34 , and _ 35 for the barnyard. He landed _ 36 the tame ducks, and began to waddle around and quack _ 37 . He also started eating corn. The formation of wild ducks continued their journey South, but Wally didn't care. "I'll __38 them when they come back North in a few months," he said to himself.
Several months wen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t by and __39 enough, Wally looked up and spotted the flock of wild ducks in formation, heading north. They looked beautiful up there. And Wally was tired of the _40 . It was muddy and _ 41 he waddled, there was nothing but duck too. "It's time to leave." said Wally.
So Wally _ 42 hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s wings furiously and tried to get airborne. But he had gained some _ 43_ from all his corn-eating, and he hadn't exercised his wings much either. He finally _ 44 the ground, but he was flying too _ 45 and slammed into the side of the barn. He fell to the ground with a thud (砰地一声)and said to himself, "Oh, well, I'll just wait until they fly __46 in a few months. Then I'll rejoin them and become a wild duck again."
When the flock fl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew overhead once more, Wally again tried to _ 47 himself out of the barnyard. But he simply didn't have the strength. Every winter and every spring, he saw his wild duck friends flying overhead, and they would _ 48 to him. But his attempts to leave were all __49
Eventually Wal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly no longer paid any attention to the wild ducks flying overhead. He hardly even noticed them. He had _ 50 , become a barnyard duck.
31. A. tame B. ugly C. beautiful D. wild
32. A. food B. grains C. corn D. vegetable
33. A. rest B. waddle C. walk D. fly
34. A. turn B. dive C. land D. circle
35. A. hurried B. looked C. left D. headed
36. A. between B. among C. behind D. within
37. A. loudly B. sadly C. merrily D. eagerly
38. A. see B. recognize C. leave D. rejoin
39. A. stran ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge B. lucky C. sure D. natural
40. A. barnya ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd B. corn C. waddling D. quacking
41. A. every day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. every time C. everywhere D. nowhere
42. A. flapped ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. spread C. removed D. opened
43. A. strength ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. skills C. friends D. weight
44. A. got off ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. got to C. got up D. got back
45. A. slowly B. fast C. high D. low
46. A. back B. south C. north D. overhead
47. A. lift ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. fly C. struggle D. rise
48. A. call out B. come back C. come over D. call back
49. A. in return B. in need C. in vain D. in place
50. A. after all B. above all C. therefore D. however
阅读理解
A
The house was qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iet at 5 a.m. and Tim’s mother was asleep. Only the sound of the big freezer broke the quiet. He’d dreamt of the cave last night. The purring (轻微颤动声) of the freezer had been the sea.
Tim pulled on a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sweater and put some apples into his schoolbag. It was too early for breakfast. He’d eat after he’d been through the cave, sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea.
He wished he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had a proper pack. His schoolbag would have to do. What else Sandwiches ---but his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches, she’d want to know why he had to leave so early. He settled for some biscuits, and left a note stuck to the table.
Gone to Michael’s Back tonight .Tim.
The sky was hig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h and soft and light outside, though the sun still wasn’t up. Even the highway up the hill was quiet as he made his way down the street. The wind from the sea was fresh and sweet.
The sandhills s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )till breathed heat from yesterday’s sun, though the top of the sand was cool. He ran down to the beach impatiently, but there was no one, just dry sand dancing in the early wind and seabirds marching up and down watching the waves.
The light changed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) suddenly. The first rays of sunlight stretched across the sea. The sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world．
Over the first rocks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), along to the point, Tim glanced back. The beach was still empty. The sun sailed higher in the sky.
He could see the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cave now, even darker in the morning light. The sand turned silver then dark gold as the water flowed away from it. He had to force himself to go closer. Why was it so much more mysterious now But it would be silly to go back now after so much trouble. He needn’t go in all the way …
36. What did Tim do at the beginning of the story
A He left the house quietly B He had breakfast at home
C He left a note o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the freezer D He put a sweater in his schoolbag
37. “He settled for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )some biscuits”(in Paragraph 3) means that Tim _____.
A left home ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) looking for some biscuits B felt like eating biscuits rather than sandwiches
C had to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )take biscuits instead of sandwiches D could only find some biscuits in the kitchen
38. What made it possible for Tim to see the entry to the cave
A. The height of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e first rocks. B. The ups and downs of the waves.
C. The change in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he position of the sun. D. The vast stretch of the sunlit beach.
39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the story
A. The sea looked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like a piece of gold. B. Seabirds flew away when Tim arrived.
C. Tim was the only person on the beach.
D. The sky got dark as Tim reached the cave.
40. In the story, Tim’s mood changed from .
A. loneliness to craziness B. anxiousness to excitement
C. helplessness to happiness D. eagerness to nervousness
B
“A very destruct ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive seven-year old child kicked my legs and scratched at my hand,” said one teacher. “I broke up a fight and was kicked,” said another. Many people have heard stories like this. But the situation is more worrying still and it involves parents.
Every child, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )regardless of the circumstances into which they are born, has the right to achieve their potential, regardless of their parents’ wealth and class. And we recognize that, as a nation, it is a long way to achieve this goal. But rights come with responsibilities and what worries people is that we are in danger of neglecting the latter.
Far too many chil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dren are behaving badly at school, even to the point of being violent to staff. This is terrible enough，but it is hard to be surprised since many children are just mirroring the behavior of their parents. Too many are starting school unable to hold a knife and fork, unused to eating at a table，and unable to use the lavatory properly.
We are in dang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er of becoming a nation of families living separate lives under one roof. The bedroom, once a place to sleep, has become the living space for the young. Spending hours in front of computer screens, on social networking sites or being immersed in computer games, children and young people spend little time with their parents. Parents are unable to monitor just what their children are watching.
Schools cannot righ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the wrongs of society and teachers cannot become substitute parents. Both parties need to work together. Parents must be helped and given confidence to take back control. They are responsible for setting boundaries for their children’s behavior and sticking to those boundaries when the going gets tough. They are responsible for setting a good example to their children and for devoting that most precious of resources---time---so that children come to school ready and willing to learn.
41. What problem do people ignore in the writer’s opinion
A. The school viol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ence. B. The pressure of students’ learning.
C. The ri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght to achieve students’ potential. D. Students’ responsibilities.
42. The writer’s attit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ude to the behaviors of parents may be that of .
A. dissatisf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )action B. sympathy C. understanding D. tolerance
43. The underlined part in Paragraph 4 may mean .
A. children don’t live with their parents in the same room
B. parents care little about children’s life at home
C. children spend little time with their parents at home
D. parents attemp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to establish a good relationship with their children
44. From the last paragraph, we can infer that _____.
A schools can’t correct the wrongs that society does to teachers
B teachers have no responsibility for playing the role of parents
C parents sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld spend time with children making them ready to learn
D students are responsible for making themselves known in society
45. What is the main idea of the passage
A children’s behavior at school is worrying people
B Parents expect schools to correct their children’s bad habits
C There is no point in parents’ teaching children at home
D Don’t blame teachers when it’s parents who are failing
C
Many of us mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stakenly believe that it’s wrong to think we have any good qualities. We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities, thinking that self criticism is the key to improving our performance. However, a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people. How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed
If someone seems t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesn’t like you might be fearful, or shallow or busy or shy. Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time.
Don’t take you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities. In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. Although some factors that might cause one person to reject you, there are at least many factors that will work in your favor.
You might be thirty p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ounds over your ideal weight, but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life. There are many people who don’t mind your extra pounds. You may drive a shabby car, but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend. There are people out there looking for loyalty, or fun, or sweetness, or wisdom, and the package it comes in is not important. If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends. You can decide to feel inferior because you don’t have much money and you don’t drive a nice car. You can believe that this is the reason
that you don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have many friends in your life. On the other hand, if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that nobody really likes you as a person.
The point is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that you can focus on just about anything and believe it’s the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.
46. According to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he passage, plays an important role in making friends.
A. admitting y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our shortcomings B. self criticism C. modesty D. confidence
47. If you are not liked by a person, .
A. you should find the reason in yourself
B. you’d better talk with the person face to face
C. you may not be the one to be blamed
D. you and that person misunderstand each other
48. We can learn from the third paragraph that .
A. your good qualities may make you earn more money
B. your weakness may also be your strengths in some way
C. your negative qualities may cause you to lose friends
D. you’ll have few friends if you don’t share the same interest
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the author
A. It is important to lose weight.
B. It is easier for a wealthy person to make friends.
C. Inner qualities are more important than physical appearance.
D. If you are not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )beautiful enough, try to improve your physical beauty.
50. What do you t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write
A. How to find y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our good qualities. B. How to make friends.
C. How to make self criticism. D. How to keep fit.
信息匹配
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
____51_____ . He had more money than he could ever spend, and he was admired and looked up to by his community._____52______ .He was not happy. All his life he had been pursuing happiness and struggling for happiness, but he had never been able to find it.
Then one day he he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ard about a hidden temple in Nepal that had a special room that contained the secret of happiness._____53_____ .After many years searching and countless hardships he arrived there. He was tired and penniless, but he knew that none of that mattered now because he had found the temple. He asked a wise, smiling monk(和尚)if he could enter the special room. The monk agreed and showed him to the stairs leading to the room._____54___ .He stared into the room with sunlight streaming through the window and saw what he had come so far to find. There hanging on the wall was the secret of happiness. The man looked at his reflection in the mirror and laughed.
___55___ .Hap ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )piness is a choice that we can make. Don’t spend the rest of your life searching the world for happiness then. Just look at the mirror and laugh. Let the happiness flow from your heart, mind, and soul until it fills your life and the lives of all around you.
He immediately sold al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l that he owned and set out to find this hidden temple.
The man found the secret of happiness at last.
But he knew that something was missing in his life.
He climbed them wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h legs shaking with expectation and slowly opened the door.
There was once a very wealthy and successful man.
It is time we all rea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lized that we were the secret of our own happiness.
It was difficult to find the temple in Nepal.
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你修改你同桌写的作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改. 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In England, nobody ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )under 18 are allowed to drink in a bar. Mr. Thompson used to going to a bar near his house, or he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.
Then when To ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m had his eighteen birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar. After drinking at half an hour, Mr. Thompson said to his son, “Tom, I want to teach you an useful lesson. You must always be careful never drink too much.”
“How do you know how you’ve had enough ” asked Tom.
“Do you see those t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wo lights at the end of the bar When it seem to have become four, you’ve had enough and should go to home.”
“But , Dad, I can see only one,” said Tom.
答案与解析
基本词汇句型用法归纳参考答案
一 keys: diet; on a diet; diet; food; food; on a diet; A
二 keys: 适合，合身; i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n (with sb/sth); for; to do; 1. to fit me; 2. fitted with 3. fit in with the other people; 4. keep fit 5. a fit of 1—3 CDD
三 keys: away; back; from doing; out of; up AD
四 keys: about; anxiety; AA
五 keys: hurt; harm; wound; injure; hurt; harmed; wounded; injured; CBD
六 keys: hear, listen to, look at; notice; observe; feel; A
七 keys: as I h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave told you; as you like; as expected; look upon it as; as a bird does; as I went along; As you have no time; Successful as he is; CCD
八 keys: 宁愿；wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld rather do sth; would rather not do sth; would rather not have done; would rather do sth. than do sth.; would rather sb did sth; C
九 keys: to; on; be fed up with; feed on; are fed up with; B
十 keys: contribution; make a contribution/contributions; BB
十一 keys: Will; Be going to do; is going to; am going to; will D
十二 keys: to do; to do; to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) come; to go; to create the phrase; 最不…； 最不适合； B
十三 keys: because; 不可以; because you are doing too much; because he is too lazy; that; why; because; CCCBC
十四 keys: As a result; As a result of; CA
十五 keys: 极好的，绝妙的; 可怕的
十六 keys: Cause; Reason; to do; CC
十七 keys: used to; be used to doing sth; DB
十八 keys: to; addict; addicted; addictive; addiction；D
十九 keys: 提议; to sb; to do; CA
二十 keys: doing; to do; for; allow for his inexperience; AC
二十一 keys: into; the law; out; up; in; through; away from； CACDC
二十二 keys: (句尾)也； 和，并且；最好，不妨；很可能; as well; as well as her parents is; may as well tell us; BAC
二十三 keys: affect; effect; 喜爱，钟爱; C
二十四 keys: 拖延，耽搁，延误; doing; without delay; AB
完形填空
31-50 ACBBD BCDCA CADAD BAACA
阅读理解
36--40 ACCCD 41--45 DACCD 46--50 DCBCA
信息匹配
ECADF
短文改错
改错1．are allowed---i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s allowed 2。used to going ---used to go
3。 or he never ----and或者but he never 4．eighteen ---eighteenth
5。 at a half hour--- for a half hour 6。 an useful--- a useful
7．never drink ---never ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to drink 8。how you-----that或者when you
9.it seem to ---they seem to 10。go to home ---go home
PAGE
1.饮食
2. 脂肪
3.健康的；强健的
4. 流行性感冒
5. 稀少的；罕有的
6. 牙痛
7. 富裕的；有钱的
8. 焦虑的；渴望的
9. 队长
10. 伤害 vt.
11. 伤害 n.
12. 疼痛
13. 正常的；一般的
14. 朝---方向前进
15. 注视；观看
16. 太胖的；超重的
17. 肺
18.喉咙；咽喉；嗓子
19. 呼吸 vi
20. 处方 症状
21. 可怕的
毒品
癌症
香烟
烟草；烟丝
危险
针；针管
有力的；有功效的
减少
附近的
犯罪行为
罪犯
联系；关系
违法的；不合法的
治疗
可能的
成人
咖啡馆；餐馆
不同意；意见不合 vi.
影响；对----有影响；vt.
认出；认识
慢跑
体操的
介副词及习语填空
1. be connected ______/_____
2. translate …_________
3. be anxious __________为…担心
4. make a contribution _____做贡献
5. _____________________不能再好了！
6. _____________________喜爱甜食
7. be related _________与…有关系
8. be addicted __________对…上瘾
9. _________ danger
10. share sth _______sb
11. break ________破门而入
12. the same _____与…一样
13. _____ public 在公众场合
14. _____the future 将来；in future 今后
15. ______one’s advice 采纳某人的建议
16. mind ______sth 介意做…
17. ________the law 违反法律
keys: 1. to/with; 2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) into; 3. about; 4. to; 5. That/It couldn’t be better 6. have a sweet tooth; 7. to; 8. to; 9. in; 10. with; 11. into; 12. as; 13. in; 14. in 15. take 16. doing 17. against
基本词汇句型用法归纳
一．__________日常饮食，日常食物；规定饮食（为减肥或健康等目的）
常用搭配：be /go____________________（为减肥）节食
diet 与food 区别：
____________指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的定量和定质的食物
__________凡能吃喝的、具有营养的东西
填空：
1．We must have __________to eat and clothes to wear. 你必须有吃的，有穿的。
2. He is ________________ to reduce his weight. 他节食减肥。
高考链接
Many people have come ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to realize that they ahould go on balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise.
A. a;/ B. the; a C. the;the D. /;a
二． fit vt. (不用于被动语态)（形状和尺寸）__________________
vt. 安置，安装
fit _________________与…合得来，适应
adj. 健壮的，健康的
be fit_____________; be fit___________（质量，素质或技能）适合的；恰当的；合格的
n. （咳嗽，笑，疾病等）突发，一阵
填空：
1. I can’t find clothes_________________. 我找不到合身的衣服。
2. The rooms were all ________________smoke alarms. 所有的房间都安装了烟雾报警器。
3. He’s never done th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll____________________________. 他过去从未干过这种工作，很难说他是否会与其他人配合得好。
4. She tries to ____________________by jogging very day. 她每天慢跑以保持健康。
5._________________ coughing 一阵咳嗽； a fit of anger 一阵愤怒
高考链接
1. Amy joined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.
A. show off B. go up C. fit in D. come over
2. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together. （2008天津卷）
A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match
3. —Will $200
—I’m afraid not . We need at least 50 more dollars .
A．count B．satisfy C．fit D．do
三．Keep sb/sth _____________(from sth)不让接近某人（或某事物）；使离开
keep sth __________ 扣留，犹豫，踌躇，隐瞒
keep sb ____________ sth 阻止某人做某事
keep sb/sth _____________ 不让某人/某物进入
keep _______振作，使不低落
高考链接
1. (2012湖南)Most A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mericans would prefer to keep their problems ______ themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.
A. to; by B. by; to C. for; to D. in; on
2. (2012全国)They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.
A. being run B. run C. to run D. running
四．anxious adj. 焦虑的，忧虑的
be anxious ___________sth 为…忧虑
be anxious for sb 渴望得到
_____________n. 焦虑，忧虑
高考链接
1.（10天津）People ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve always been about exactly how life on earth began.
A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful
2.My mother always get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a bit _________ if we don’t arrive when we say
we will.
A．anxious B．ashamed C．weak D．patient
五．hurt, harm, wound与injure的辨析
______________常指精神上或肉体上的伤害，含有强烈的疼痛。
_________指对人或事物造成危害，这种危害不一定直接的，也不一定有痛楚。
____________通常指外界暴力造成创伤，多指枪、刀伤害，也可指感情上的伤害。
___________着重指健康、机能、外貌的伤害或损害，多指意外或事故造成伤害。
如：
His words __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___________me/ my feelings. 他的话伤了我/我的感情。
Smoking seriously ________________his health. 吸烟严重伤害了他的健康。
He got _________________in the battle. 他在战斗中受伤。
Several children were ______________in the accident. 好几个孩子在那次事故中受伤。
1. Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program
--- , does it
A.It makes no time B. It counts for nothing
C. It doesn’t hurt to ask D. It doesn’t make sense
2. Mike didn’t play yesterday because he his leg.
A. damaged B. hurt C. hit D. struck
3. 【2013辽宁】 The acc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ident caused some______ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.
A. harm B. injury C. ruin D. damage
六．see sb do /doing sth 区别
类似用do/ doing 作宾补的感官动词有：________________________________ 等；
高考链接：The ___________ boy was last seen ___________ near the East Lake.
A. missing; playing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. missing; play C. missed; played D. missed; to play
七．as 用法总结
填空
1. Do it______________________________.按照我所说的去做。
2. You may take the jewelry________________.你爱拿什么珠宝就拿什么。
3. He lost the game ____________(=as he was expected).正如所料，他输了那场比赛。
4. Frankly, I __________________an experiment.老实说，我把它当作一次试验。
5. I wish I could ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fly like a bird. /I wish I could fly________________________.
我能像小鸟那样飞就好了！
6. I read the book___________________. 我边走边读。
7._____________________, you don’t need to go to the meeting. 既然你没有时间，就不必去开会了。
8.________________________, he is not arrogant. 虽然他成功，但是他不骄傲。
高考链接
1. 【2013天津】 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.
A. As B. If C. Although D. Once
2. 【2013新课标I卷】”You can’t judge a book by its cover,” .
A. as the saying goes old B. goes as the old saying
C. as the old saying goes D. goes as old the saying
3. (2012江西)Accordin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _________ a woman.
A. than B. such C. so D. as
八．would rather 表示“_____________________”
常见搭配：宁愿做某事_________________________
宁愿不做某事 _________________________
宁愿自己没有做过某事（此事已做完） _________________________
宁愿做某事而不愿做（另外）某事 _________________________
宁愿某人做某事 _________________________
高考链接
1.To enjoy the scener ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _____ travel by air.
A. as B. to C. than D. while
九．feed v.喂，养
[搭配]feed…（on） sth./ feed sth _____… 用……喂……
feed____________以……为主食; ________________厌烦
Butterflies __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________the flowers of garden plants. 蝴蝶以园林中草木的花为食。
Kids _____________the long summer holiday and can't wait to go back to school. 孩子们厌烦了漫长的暑假，迫不及待要回到学校。
高考链接
1. 【2013湖北】Butterfl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.
A. carry on B. feed on C. put on D. focus on
十．______________________ n ~ (to/towards sth) (a) [U] 捐款; 捐助; 贡献; 促成; 投稿
___________________________to 作贡献
高考链接
1. The young man made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.(2008湖北卷)
A. prediction B. promise C. plan D. contribution
2. 【2013湖北】 He did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.
A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D. profitable
十一. will , be going to 区别
_________________强调临时决定
_________________强调做事先决定好的事情
如：1. My son has a p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain in his stomach and ____________ have an X-ray.
2. I’ve thought abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t it a lot and I ___________________________ start diet tomorrow. I want to lose weight.
3. it’s ten o’clo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck and I’ve got a headache. I think I ______ take and aspirin.
高考链接
(2012江苏) --- Ann is in hospital.
--- Oh, really I _____ know. I _____ go and visit her.
A. didn’t; am goin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to B. don’t; would C. don’t; will D. didn’t; will
十二. The first …______________sth是一个固定搭配，表示“第一个做某事的…”。注意这个结构中不可以使用其他非谓语动词如现在分词等。
拓展：the second /third/…/last …_____第二个/第三个/最后一个…做某事的
1. He is alway ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the first__________ and the last________. 他总是第一个来，最后一个走。
2. Elton(1927 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))was the first _______________ "food-chain." 爱尔顿（1927）首创了
“食物链”这个词组专业术语。
注意“the last…to do/从句”的用法，经常表示“______________”的意思。
如：She is the last person for such a job.: 她____________________做这项工作
高考链接
(2012浙江)______ and sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ort of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A. To be tried B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired
十三. 连词____________用来引导的表语从句，表示“因为”。
而 as, since____________，这时主状语一般都是it, this, that
如：I think it is________________________. 我想这是因为你做得太多。
It’s________________________. 这是因为他太懒了。
注意：because 与why和reason引导表语从句的区别。
1. The reason was ___________you don’t trust her. 原因是你不信任她。
2. He was ill. That’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______he was sent to the hospital. 他病了，所以被送到医院来。
3. He was sent to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hospital. That’s ____________he was ill. 他被送到医院，是因为他生病了。
高考链接
1.【2013安徽】From ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
A. why B. how C. because D. whether
2. （2011辽宁卷） When the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.
A. since B. which C. that D. because
3. The old man as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ked Lucy to move to another chair _______ he wanted to sit next to his wife.
A．although B．unless C．because D．if
4. 【2013浙江】 The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.
A. what B. where C. when D. why
5. 【2013北京】 Experts ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why B. where C. that D. what
十四. as a result 因此；结果
as a result of 因为；由于 ...... 的结果
Many people helpe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d him. ______________, he succeeded at last. 许多人帮助他，因此，他最后成功了。
_________________the flood, many people became homeless. 由于这场洪水，许多人变得无家可归了。
高考链接
1. 【2013浙江】 It will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ______, I’ll set the table.
A. As a resu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lt B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact
2. Jenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping.
A. as a result ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of
十五. terrific _____________; terrible____________________
十六. cause 与reason 区别
_____________n. 导致某事发生的原因，起因
______________n. 说明某事的理由
cause vt. 使发生，引起，导致（常用搭配：cause sb_____________）
n. 崇高的事业
高考链接
1. It rained ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) heavily in the south. serious flooding in several provinces.
A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause
2. The flu is bel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ieved _______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. be have caused
十七. __________________过去常常，过去曾经 _____________________习惯于
高考链接
1. In my opinion, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ________.[2007 安徽卷]
A. that use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to be B. it is used to C. it was used to D. it used to be
2. The country life he was used to ____ greatly since 1992.
A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed
十八. be / get / ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )become addicted ___________sth. / doing sth.对...成瘾/成癖
引申：
____________n. 吸毒成瘾的人，瘾君子
_____________adj. 上瘾的
_____________adj. 使人成瘾的，使人入迷的
_____________n. 瘾，入迷，嗜好
高考链接
1. (2012江苏)Compared wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th his sister, Jerry is even more _____ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.
A. sceptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive
十九. offer n.出价, __________, 意图vt.提供, 出价,
offer sb sth= offer sth___________提供给某人某物
② offer_______________ sth= make an ... to do sth愿意/企图做某事
高考链接
1. 【2013浙江】A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.
A. realizing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. copying C. offering D. misunderstanding
2. (2012山东)-------Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses
--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.
A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer
二十. allow _____________允许做某事
allow sb _______________允许某人做某事
allow___________考虑；顾及；把某事算在内
We must________________________________.我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验这一点。
高考链接
1. (10福建) Teachers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )recommend parents their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A. not allow B. do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not allow C. mustn’t allow D. couldn’t allow
2. We finished the run in less than half the time ____.（2008江西卷）
A. allowing B. to allow C. allowed D. allows
二十一. break_____________闯入; 打断；插话; 打碎
break ______________________ 犯法
break ________(战争、灾害)突然爆发
break_______粉碎，关系破裂，瓦解
break_______打断(谈话)；突然闯入
break__________突破
break____________________摆脱(束缚)；克服(习惯)；脱离(政府)
高考链接
1. 【2013福建】 Old-fas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.
A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out
2. (2012天津)---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.
---- OK, I’ll call back later.
A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up
3. You can’t pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )edict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you expect.
A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out.
4. Tom asked t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.
A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break
5. The crowd cheered w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported ______ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.
A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. break
二十二. as well ___________
as well as _____________
May/might as well __________
may/might well do _____________
填空
Are they coming________________ 他们也要来吗？
Lily ___________________very fond of classical music. 不但莉莉的父母，而且连
莉莉也非常喜欢古典音乐。
Come on now, you___________________. 快点，你最好告诉我们。
高考链接
1. 【2013福建】 The famous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
A. were invited ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited
2. Though he started l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ate. Mr. Guo played the piano as well as,if , Mis Liu. [2007 陕西卷]
A. not better ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) than B. not better C. no better than D. better
3.The father ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as well as his three children skiing on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.
A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going
二十三. ____________vt. 影响（常指消极的影响）
n._____________影响
affection n. ______________
高考链接
With the governmen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t’s aid, those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected
二十四. delay n. _____________________
vt. 延迟，推迟
常用搭配：delay sth, delay______________
填空：
Report it to the pol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ice ____________________(= immediately). 赶快将此事报告警方。
高考链接
1.（2012福建）The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any When the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,2009.
A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration
2.It was already ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )past midnight and only three young men in the tea house．
A．left B．remained C．delayed D．deserted
模块一、二综合练习
完形填空（2013黄冈11月联考）
A flock of wild d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ucks were flying in formation, heading south for the winter. They formed a beautiful V in the sky, and were admired by everyone who saw them from below.
One day, Wally ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), one of the wild ducks in the formation, spotted something on the ground. It was a barnyard with a flock of _ 31 ducks who lived on the farm. They were waddling around on the ground, quacking merrily and eating _ 32 that was thrown on the ground for them every day. Wally liked what he saw. "It sure would be nice to have some of that corn," he thought to himself. "And all this flying is very tiring. I'd like to just __33 around for a while."
So after thinkin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g it over a while, Wally left the formation of wild ducks, made a sharp __34 , and _ 35 for the barnyard. He landed _ 36 the tame ducks, and began to waddle around and quack _ 37 . He also started eating corn. The formation of wild ducks continued their journey South, but Wally didn't care. "I'll __38 them when they come back North in a few months," he said to himself.
Several months wen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t by and __39 enough, Wally looked up and spotted the flock of wild ducks in formation, heading north. They looked beautiful up there. And Wally was tired of the _40 . It was muddy and _ 41 he waddled, there was nothing but duck too. "It's time to leave." said Wally.
So Wally _ 42 hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s wings furiously and tried to get airborne. But he had gained some _ 43_ from all his corn-eating, and he hadn't exercised his wings much either. He finally _ 44 the ground, but he was flying too _ 45 and slammed into the side of the barn. He fell to the ground with a thud (砰地一声)and said to himself, "Oh, well, I'll just wait until they fly __46 in a few months. Then I'll rejoin them and become a wild duck again."
When the flock fl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew overhead once more, Wally again tried to _ 47 himself out of the barnyard. But he simply didn't have the strength. Every winter and every spring, he saw his wild duck friends flying overhead, and they would _ 48 to him. But his attempts to leave were all __49
Eventually Wal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly no longer paid any attention to the wild ducks flying overhead. He hardly even noticed them. He had _ 50 , become a barnyard duck.
31. A. tame B. ugly C. beautiful D. wild
32. A. food B. grains C. corn D. vegetable
33. A. rest B. waddle C. walk D. fly
34. A. turn B. dive C. land D. circle
35. A. hurried B. looked C. left D. headed
36. A. between B. among C. behind D. within
37. A. loudly B. sadly C. merrily D. eagerly
38. A. see B. recognize C. leave D. rejoin
39. A. stran ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge B. lucky C. sure D. natural
40. A. barnya ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd B. corn C. waddling D. quacking
41. A. every day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. every time C. everywhere D. nowhere
42. A. flapped ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. spread C. removed D. opened
43. A. strength ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. skills C. friends D. weight
44. A. got off ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. got to C. got up D. got back
45. A. slowly B. fast C. high D. low
46. A. back B. south C. north D. overhead
47. A. lift ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. fly C. struggle D. rise
48. A. call out B. come back C. come over D. call back
49. A. in return B. in need C. in vain D. in place
50. A. after all B. above all C. therefore D. however
阅读理解
A
The house was qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iet at 5 a.m. and Tim’s mother was asleep. Only the sound of the big freezer broke the quiet. He’d dreamt of the cave last night. The purring (轻微颤动声) of the freezer had been the sea.
Tim pulled on a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sweater and put some apples into his schoolbag. It was too early for breakfast. He’d eat after he’d been through the cave, sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea.
He wished he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had a proper pack. His schoolbag would have to do. What else Sandwiches ---but his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches, she’d want to know why he had to leave so early. He settled for some biscuits, and left a note stuck to the table.
Gone to Michael’s Back tonight .Tim.
The sky was hig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h and soft and light outside, though the sun still wasn’t up. Even the highway up the hill was quiet as he made his way down the street. The wind from the sea was fresh and sweet.
The sandhills s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )till breathed heat from yesterday’s sun, though the top of the sand was cool. He ran down to the beach impatiently, but there was no one, just dry sand dancing in the early wind and seabirds marching up and down watching the waves.
The light changed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) suddenly. The first rays of sunlight stretched across the sea. The sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world．
Over the first rocks ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), along to the point, Tim glanced back. The beach was still empty. The sun sailed higher in the sky.
He could see the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cave now, even darker in the morning light. The sand turned silver then dark gold as the water flowed away from it. He had to force himself to go closer. Why was it so much more mysterious now But it would be silly to go back now after so much trouble. He needn’t go in all the way …
36. What did Tim do at the beginning of the story
A He left the house quietly B He had breakfast at home
C He left a note o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the freezer D He put a sweater in his schoolbag
37. “He settled for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )some biscuits”(in Paragraph 3) means that Tim _____.
A left home ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) looking for some biscuits B felt like eating biscuits rather than sandwiches
C had to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )take biscuits instead of sandwiches D could only find some biscuits in the kitchen
38. What made it possible for Tim to see the entry to the cave
A. The height of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e first rocks. B. The ups and downs of the waves.
C. The change in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he position of the sun. D. The vast stretch of the sunlit beach.
39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the story
A. The sea looked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like a piece of gold. B. Seabirds flew away when Tim arrived.
C. Tim was the only person on the beach.
D. The sky got dark as Tim reached the cave.
40. In the story, Tim’s mood changed from .
A. loneliness to craziness B. anxiousness to excitement
C. helplessness to happiness D. eagerness to nervousness
B
“A very destruct ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive seven-year old child kicked my legs and scratched at my hand,” said one teacher. “I broke up a fight and was kicked,” said another. Many people have heard stories like this. But the situation is more worrying still and it involves parents.
Every child, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )regardless of the circumstances into which they are born, has the right to achieve their potential, regardless of their parents’ wealth and class. And we recognize that, as a nation, it is a long way to achieve this goal. But rights come with responsibilities and what worries people is that we are in danger of neglecting the latter.
Far too many chil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dren are behaving badly at school, even to the point of being violent to staff. This is terrible enough，but it is hard to be surprised since many children are just mirroring the behavior of their parents. Too many are starting school unable to hold a knife and fork, unused to eating at a table，and unable to use the lavatory properly.
We are in dang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er of becoming a nation of families living separate lives under one roof. The bedroom, once a place to sleep, has become the living space for the young. Spending hours in front of computer screens, on social networking sites or being immersed in computer games, children and young people spend little time with their parents. Parents are unable to monitor just what their children are watching.
Schools cannot righ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the wrongs of society and teachers cannot become substitute parents. Both parties need to work together. Parents must be helped and given confidence to take back control. They are responsible for setting boundaries for their children’s behavior and sticking to those boundaries when the going gets tough. They are responsible for setting a good example to their children and for devoting that most precious of resources---time---so that children come to school ready and willing to learn.
41. What problem do people ignore in the writer’s opinion
A. The school viol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ence. B. The pressure of students’ learning.
C. The ri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght to achieve students’ potential. D. Students’ responsibilities.
42. The writer’s attit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ude to the behaviors of parents may be that of .
A. dissatisf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )action B. sympathy C. understanding D. tolerance
43. The underlined part in Paragraph 4 may mean .
A. children don’t live with their parents in the same room
B. parents care little about children’s life at home
C. children spend little time with their parents at home
D. parents attemp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to establish a good relationship with their children
44. From the last paragraph, we can infer that _____.
A schools can’t correct the wrongs that society does to teachers
B teachers have no responsibility for playing the role of parents
C parents sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld spend time with children making them ready to learn
D students are responsible for making themselves known in society
45. What is the main idea of the passage
A children’s behavior at school is worrying people
B Parents expect schools to correct their children’s bad habits
C There is no point in parents’ teaching children at home
D Don’t blame teachers when it’s parents who are failing
C
Many of us mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stakenly believe that it’s wrong to think we have any good qualities. We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities, thinking that self criticism is the key to improving our performance. However, a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people. How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed
If someone seems t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesn’t like you might be fearful, or shallow or busy or shy. Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time.
Don’t take you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities. In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. Although some factors that might cause one person to reject you, there are at least many factors that will work in your favor.
You might be thirty p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ounds over your ideal weight, but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life. There are many people who don’t mind your extra pounds. You may drive a shabby car, but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend. There are people out there looking for loyalty, or fun, or sweetness, or wisdom, and the package it comes in is not important. If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends. You can decide to feel inferior because you don’t have much money and you don’t drive a nice car. You can believe that this is the reason
that you don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have many friends in your life. On the other hand, if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that nobody really likes you as a person.
The point is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that you can focus on just about anything and believe it’s the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.
46. According to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he passage, plays an important role in making friends.
A. admitting y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our shortcomings B. self criticism C. modesty D. confidence
47. If you are not liked by a person, .
A. you should find the reason in yourself
B. you’d better talk with the person face to face
C. you may not be the one to be blamed
D. you and that person misunderstand each other
48. We can learn from the third paragraph that .
A. your good qualities may make you earn more money
B. your weakness may also be your strengths in some way
C. your negative qualities may cause you to lose friends
D. you’ll have few friends if you don’t share the same interest
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the author
A. It is important to lose weight.
B. It is easier for a wealthy person to make friends.
C. Inner qualities are more important than physical appearance.
D. If you are not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )beautiful enough, try to improve your physical beauty.
50. What do you t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write
A. How to find y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our good qualities. B. How to make friends.
C. How to make self criticism. D. How to keep fit.
信息匹配
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
____51_____ . He had more money than he could ever spend, and he was admired and looked up to by his community._____52______ .He was not happy. All his life he had been pursuing happiness and struggling for happiness, but he had never been able to find it.
Then one day he he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ard about a hidden temple in Nepal that had a special room that contained the secret of happiness._____53_____ .After many years searching and countless hardships he arrived there. He was tired and penniless, but he knew that none of that mattered now because he had found the temple. He asked a wise, smiling monk(和尚)if he could enter the special room. The monk agreed and showed him to the stairs leading to the room._____54___ .He stared into the room with sunlight streaming through the window and saw what he had come so far to find. There hanging on the wall was the secret of happiness. The man looked at his reflection in the mirror and laughed.
___55___ .Hap ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )piness is a choice that we can make. Don’t spend the rest of your life searching the world for happiness then. Just look at the mirror and laugh. Let the happiness flow from your heart, mind, and soul until it fills your life and the lives of all around you.
He immediately sold al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l that he owned and set out to find this hidden temple.
The man found the secret of happiness at last.
But he knew that something was missing in his life.
He climbed them wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h legs shaking with expectation and slowly opened the door.
There was once a very wealthy and successful man.
It is time we all rea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lized that we were the secret of our own happiness.
It was difficult to find the temple in Nepal.
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你修改你同桌写的作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改. 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In England, nobody ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )under 18 are allowed to drink in a bar. Mr. Thompson used to going to a bar near his house, or he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.
Then when To ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m had his eighteen birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar. After drinking at half an hour, Mr. Thompson said to his son, “Tom, I want to teach you an useful lesson. You must always be careful never drink too much.”
“How do you know how you’ve had enough ” asked Tom.
“Do you see those t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wo lights at the end of the bar When it seem to have become four, you’ve had enough and should go to home.”
“But , Dad, I can see only one,” said Tom.
答案与解析
基本词汇句型用法归纳参考答案
一 keys: diet; on a diet; diet; food; food; on a diet; A
二 keys: 适合，合身; i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n (with sb/sth); for; to do; 1. to fit me; 2. fitted with 3. fit in with the other people; 4. keep fit 5. a fit of 1—3 CDD
三 keys: away; back; from doing; out of; up AD
四 keys: about; anxiety; AA
五 keys: hurt; harm; wound; injure; hurt; harmed; wounded; injured; CBD
六 keys: hear, listen to, look at; notice; observe; feel; A
七 keys: as I h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave told you; as you like; as expected; look upon it as; as a bird does; as I went along; As you have no time; Successful as he is; CCD
八 keys: 宁愿；wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld rather do sth; would rather not do sth; would rather not have done; would rather do sth. than do sth.; would rather sb did sth; C
九 keys: to; on; be fed up with; feed on; are fed up with; B
十 keys: contribution; make a contribution/contributions; BB
十一 keys: Will; Be going to do; is going to; am going to; will D
十二 keys: to do; to do; to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) come; to go; to create the phrase; 最不…； 最不适合； B
十三 keys: because; 不可以; because you are doing too much; because he is too lazy; that; why; because; CCCBC
十四 keys: As a result; As a result of; CA
十五 keys: 极好的，绝妙的; 可怕的
十六 keys: Cause; Reason; to do; CC
十七 keys: used to; be used to doing sth; DB
十八 keys: to; addict; addicted; addictive; addiction；D
十九 keys: 提议; to sb; to do; CA
二十 keys: doing; to do; for; allow for his inexperience; AC
二十一 keys: into; the law; out; up; in; through; away from； CACDC
二十二 keys: (句尾)也； 和，并且；最好，不妨；很可能; as well; as well as her parents is; may as well tell us; BAC
二十三 keys: affect; effect; 喜爱，钟爱; C
二十四 keys: 拖延，耽搁，延误; doing; without delay; AB
完形填空
31-50 ACBBD BCDCA CADAD BAACA
阅读理解
36--40 ACCCD 41--45 DACCD 46--50 DCBCA
信息匹配
ECADF
短文改错
改错1．are allowed---i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s allowed 2。used to going ---used to go
3。 or he never ----and或者but he never 4．eighteen ---eighteenth
5。 at a half hour--- for a half hour 6。 an useful--- a useful
7．never drink ---never ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to drink 8。how you-----that或者when you
9.it seem to ---they seem to 10。go to home ---go home
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