人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Reading and Thinking 课件(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Festivals and Celebrations
unit1 book3
Reading and Thinking
The Lantern Festival
What are people doing
What festival is it
What else did you do on the Lantern Festival
Phoenix flutes make music,
凤箫声动
The moonlight flashes,
玉壶光转
Fish and dragon lanterns
whirl the whole night long.
一夜鱼龙舞
——Xin Qiji
——辛弃疾《青玉案·元夕》
Labor Day
Lead-in
Spring Festival
Tomb-sweeping Day
Mid-autumn Festival
Latern Festival
Dragon Boat Festival
What festivals do you observe with your family each year
Identify the main idea of a paragraph
Identifying the main ideas of paragraphs is necessary when analyzing a text.
Most paragraphs will have a “topic sentence” that tells you the paragraph's main idea. It is often the first sentence, but sometimes it is found elsewhere in the paragraph.
Lantern Festival
Tomb Sweeping Day
National Day
Teachers Day
Christmas
Halloween
A reunion Dinner
Commemorate ancestors
Celebrate the birthday of our motherland
Respect teachers
Give someone gifts
Make-up to go out and ask candies
Brainstorm：What other festivals can you think of
Prediction
WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS ？
reason
Look at the title and pictures, what will the passage talk about
What is the text type（文本类型） ( Narrative记叙文 or
Exposition说明文 ）
people
around the world
√
WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS
Skim
identify and underline the “topic sentence” of each paragraph
Reading Tip (page 5)
Function
position
Para 3
Para 4
Para 2
Para 1
Para 5
The topic sentences of each paragraph
Festivals are celebrated all around the world.
Festivals are an important part of society.
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.
Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.
Supporting details
introduction
Body
conclusion
The structure of the text
A B C D
Structure:
Q.What kind of writing is the passage
A. a(n) narration B. exposition C. argumentation
Try to find out the origins and spirit of festivals.
introduction
Spirit
Careful reading Para.1 Features of Festivals (2min.s)
_______of the year
__________
Famous _______
Important _______
seasons
religions
figures
events
_________
_________
_________
_________
joy
gratitude
love
peace
Different
Common
Origins
the Harvest Festival
when
why
how
After_________________________.
To show____________________________
ancient Egypt Time：
Features：
Europe Time：
Features：
China Time：
Features：
springtime
a parade and a great feast with music，dancing and sports
today
decorate______________________
____________________________,
the Mid-Autumn Festival
admire_________________,
enjoy__________________.
all the crops have been gathered in
that they are grateful for the year's supply of food.
show gratitude to nature
Common
Different
get together____________________
churches and town halls
with flowers and fruit
to celebrate over a meal
the shining moon
delicious mooncakes
Para 2
Reading Tip:
How does the author mainly illustrate (解释；说明) the
harvest festival
By giving examples
Para 3:Changes of customs
Spring
festival
Halloween
to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year
many big cities have
this custom in order to avoid air pollution
religious origins
an exciting festival for children
In the past
nowadays
People's needs have changed.
light firecrackers
given up
why Because of
1.
2.
3.
the development of modern society
the spread of new ideas
environmental protection
festivals In the past nowadays
Spring
festival
Halloween
light firecrackers
religious origins
many big cities give up this custom
an exciting festival for children
Why
to avoid air pollution
Custom changes- Para.3
Para 4:Commercial festivals
Are there any different attitudes to the commercialization of festivals If any, what are they
1. some
2. others
attitudes
for the and
Festivals commercialized.
should not be
good
economy public happiness
Businesses take advantage of them
A.Indifferent(冷漠的) B. Critical(批判性的）
C.Doubtful(怀疑的) D.Unclear
Further thinking
What is the writer’s attitude(态度) towards the
commercialization of festivals
Key words:
The ___________of festivals
Para 5
significance
Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. (And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.)
Q1：Why are festivals an important part of society
Q:Why are festivals an important part of society
conclusion
Tip: writing skill: use parallelism（排比） to emphasize the importance
different cultures
value
Common Value:
Although we come from different part of China, we all enjoy similar festivals together.
We are all Chinese!
We are one family!
Echo (回音，回扣)=call back
Para.1
The spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals. （the last sentence）
Post-reading
When
Why
How
Festivals
Introduction
Body
Conclusion
the seasons of the year
origins
____________________
famous _________
important _________
spirit
to share joy, ________, love, or peace
the harvest festival
some customs
have changed
commercialization
in ancient Egypt
in some _________
_____________
Chinese Spring Festival
__________________
people spend more on _____
importance
Allowing us to relax, __________
and get away from _______.
Helping us understand where we are from, _____ we are, and what to _______.
religions
figures
events
gratitude
European countries
in China
Halloween
gifts
enjoy life
work
who
appreciate
Complete the graphic organiser and then
retell the text according to it.
Why do we celebrate festivals
Summary
Para.1 Different origins, ________spirit
Para.2
__________ Festival
Para.3
_______ of customs
Para.4
______________
Para.5 ___________ of festivals
common
Harvest
Changes
Commercialisation
Importance
Guess the writer’s attitude towards the commercialization of festivals
From my point of view, I am in favour of it. Because….
As far as I am concerned, I am strongly against it since….
And what’s your opinions on this phenomenon Discuss in groups.
A. positive B. neutral C. negative D. doubtful
Although some believe…, others…
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.
翻译:随着商业越来越多地利用这些庆祝形式,节日变得越来越商业化了。
句型分析： “with+复合宾语”的复合结构在句中可用作定语或状语，可翻译为“随着……”。
构成：with+名词/代词+现在分词/过去分词/不定式/名词/形容词/
副词/介词短语等。
With the girl _______ (stare) at him, he didn’t know what to say.
staring
主动关系
Reading 长难句分析
Post-reading Thinking and talking(二选一)(5min.s)
In groups, discuss
1.Should we celebrate western festivals or
2. Should we introduce our favorite festivals to the foreigners
习近平谈弘扬中华优秀传统文化：
Not to forget out root;
Absorb the foreign culture;
Face up to the future;
Keep creating a new brilliant Chinese culture!
要坚持不忘本来，吸收外来，面向未来!
Today's festivals have a wide ______ of origins, including the seasons of the year, famous _________, important events and religions. The _________ festival is one of the most popular festivals and is celebrated in many cultures. Customs play a ___________ role in festivals, but they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as they can increase air pollution. These days, festivals are becoming more ____________, with people spending more money on gifts. Festivals _______ people's wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes towards life. They are ________ to spend time with family and to relax and enjoy life.
Complete the following passage using suitable words from the text. Be sure to use the correct forms.
P5 5
range
figures
harvest
significant
commercial
reflect
occasions
不忘本来，吸收外来，面向未来。
—习近平
Cherish our cultural root, absorb the foreign culture and face up to the future.
What can we do to preserve and spread Chinese traditional festivals
Faced with traditional festivals, we should
extract its essence and discard its dross.
取其精华，去其糟粕
Egypt
European countries
China
America
ancient
today
future
all over the world
from ancient to future
Feel charms of customs
Enjoy various celebrations
Share common spirit
Track the development of society
Inspire creation and development
Value the sense of sharing
Appreciate the year’s supply of food
Love each other like families
the spirit is
common
in all festivals
Community of common destiny for all mankind
人类命运共同体
No matter where I am,
No matter who I meet,
I will:
Protect traditional festivals！
Carry forward Chinese culture！
To express the ___________ to the nature
To have the chance to__________ together
To _______ and __________ festivals
To ___________ economy
To bring people___________________
gratitude
gather
renew develop
promote
joy and happiness
Summary