Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark-SectionB课件(20张ppt)

(共20张PPT)
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark
Section B
&1& all the time的用法
【教材原文】Now we just study all the time.现在我们就是一直在学习。
all the time意为“频繁；反复”，在句子中通常作状语。例如：
You should think about other people and don't talk loudly all the time.你应该考虑别人，不要频繁地大声说话。
【对点练】 The world is beautiful.We shouldn't complain
________.( )
C
A. in time B. at the same time
C. all the time D. at that time
&2& mind的用法
【教材原文】I don't mind wearing a school uniform.我不介意穿校服。
mind作动词，既可以作及物动词，又可以作不及物动词，意为“介意；对（某事）烦恼”，其后可接名词、代词或动名词，常用于疑问句或否定句。Never mind.意为“（用于安慰）没关系；（表示并不重要）没关系，无所谓”。
【对点练】 Would you mind________（close） the window？It's
cold outside.
closing
&3& “It's hard to believe that+从句”的用法
【教材原文】It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.很难相信他在学校曾有很多困难。
本句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句。其中主句为it is hard to believe，从句为he used to have difficulties in school。例如：
It's hard to believe that we haven't seen each other for twenty years.很难相信我们已经二十年没见面了。
【对点练】 很难相信闹钟不但漂亮，而且还能改善我们的睡眠。
____ ______ ___ _______ _____ an alarm clock could not only be
beautiful ____ _____ improve our sleep.
It's
hard
to
believe
that
but
also
&4& influence的用法
【教材原文】Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.李文的不快乐开始影响到他的学业。
influence此处用作及物动词，意为“影响；对……起作用”。influence还可用作名词，意为“影响”。常用搭配have （a/an）…influence on…，意为“对……有……影响”。例如：
His teacher's words influenced him for all his life.他老师的话影响了他的一生。
【对点练】 科技给我们的生活带来了很大的影响。
Technology has________ ______ __________ to our life.
brought
great
influence
&5& absent的用法
【教材原文】Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.有时候他会逃课，考试不及格。
此处absent用作形容词，意为“缺席；不在”。短语be absent from意为“缺席……”。其反义词为present，意为“出席的；在场的”。例如：
Mr.Wang was absent from the meeting today.王先生今天开会缺席了。
【对点练】 She did poorly on her schoolwork.One of the main
reasons was that she was often late or ________.( )
B
A. lazy B. absent C. present D. hard-working
&6& fail的用法
【教材原文】Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.有时候他会逃课，考试不及格。
fail作动词，意为“不及格；失败；未能（做到）”，其反义词为succeed。常用短语：fail to do sth./fail （in） doing sth.，意为“做某事失败”。其名词形式为failure。
【对点练】 今天早上我迟到了，因为我未能赶上早班公共汽车。
I was late this morning because I ______ ___ ______/______ ___
_________ the early bus.
failed
to
catch
failed
in
catching
&7& advise的用法
【教材原文】She advised them to talk with their son in person.她建议他们亲自与他们的儿子谈一谈。
advise作动词，意为“建议”。其名词形式为advice，意为“建议；意见”。常用短语advise sb.to do sth.，意为“建议某人做某事”。例如：
The doctor advised me to have a rest in bed.医生建议我卧床休息。
【拓展】advise的其他常见搭配如下：
advise doing sth.建议做某事
advise+that从句 建议……
advise sb.against doing sth.劝告某人不要做某事
【对点练】 我建议他什么都不要说。
I advised _____ ____ ___ ____ anything.
him
not
to
say
&8& proud与pride辨析
【教材原文】I know my parents love me and they're always proud of me.我知道我的父母爱我，他们一直为我感到骄傲。
proud作形容词，意为“骄傲的；自豪的”。常用短语：be proud of，意为“为……骄傲；感到自豪”。
pride是proud的名词形式，意为“骄傲；自豪”。常用短语：take pride in，意为“为……骄傲；感到自豪”。
【对点练】 —Lisa is good at tennis.She is my favorite player in
our school.
—Yes.Her parents must be proud ________ her.( )
A
A. of B. for C. with D. In
Ⅰ.请根据课本2b回答问题。
1.How did Li Wen feel after his parents moved to the city to
look for jobs
___________________________________________________
He often felt lonely and unhappy./Lonely and unhappy.
2.What were the results of Li Wen's unhappiness
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________
He became less interested in studying.Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.
3.How was Li Wen's life in the boarding school
_______________
It was difficult.
4.What did the teacher say to Li Wen's parents on the phone
_______________________________________________
She advised them to talk with their son in person.
5.What does Li Wen think of parents' role in their children's
growth
_____________________________________________________________
_______
He thinks it's very important for parents to be there for their children.
Ⅱ.请根据课本2b完成思维导图。
6.___________
15-year-old
7.________
change
8.____________
unhappiness
9.________
teacher
10._____
talk
Ⅲ.请根据课本2b完成短文填空。
Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside.He
works hard and does 11. . in school.It's hard to believe that
he used to have difficulties in school.When he was a little boy,he
seldom caused any 12. . and he stayed almost all
the time with his parents happily.
However,his parents moved to the city to look for jobs a few
years ago.He 13. . them so much.He felt 14. . lonely and
well
problems/trouble
missed
so
unhappy that he became less interested in studying.As a result,he
was absent 15. . classes and failed a lot of exams.So his
teacher called his parents and advised 16. . to talk with their
son in person.
They 17. . a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get
to Li Wen's school.After 18. . long talk with his parents,Li Wen
began to change.He got to know that his parents were always
thinking of him 19. . they were busy.They were proud of
him.He is much happier and work even 20. . than he used
to.He has become more outgoing and made some good friends.
It's important for parents to be there for their children.
from
them
took
a
though
harder